初中英語(yǔ)否定句疑問句句型課件

英語(yǔ)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

——句型轉(zhuǎn)換

-----May英語(yǔ)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

——句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型分類陳述句肯定句否定句疑問句一般疑問句特殊疑問句句型分類陳述句肯定句否定句疑問句一般疑問句特殊疑問句一.肯定句變否定句1.1)

I

am

astudent.

Iamnotastudent.2)They

are

blue.Theyaren’tblue.3)HeisKangkang.

Heisn’tKangkang.句子中有be，在be后加not。一.肯定句變否定句1.句子中有be，在be后加not。謂語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞原形，在動(dòng)詞前加don’t。

2.1)Ihaveabook.

I

don’thave

abook.2)TheylikeChinese.

They

don’tlike

Chinese.3)WecomefromChina.

We

don’t

come

fromChina.謂語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞原形，在動(dòng)詞前加don’t。

2.3謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是第三人稱單數(shù)，在動(dòng)詞前加doesn’t，動(dòng)詞用原形。1)Shehasasmallmouth.Shedoesn’thaveasmallmouth.2)MarialikesChina.Mariadoesn’tlikeChina.3)JanecomesfromtheU.S.A.Janedoesn’tcomefromtheU.S.A.3謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是第三人稱單數(shù)，在動(dòng)詞前加doesn’t，動(dòng)詞用原練習(xí)：將下列句子變成否定句。1.Iamateacher.I

ateacher.2.Wearestudents.We

students.3.Janeisagirl.Jane

agirl.4.TheylikeEnglish.They

likeChinese5.IcomefromChina.I

comefromChina.6.HelikesChinese.He

likeChinese.7.MariacomesfromCuba.Maria

comefromCuba.8.WeknowMaria.We

knowMaria.

amnotaren’t

isn’tdon’tdon’tdoesn’tdoesn’tdon’t練習(xí)：將下列句子變成否定句。1.Iamate二.肯定句變一般疑問句1.1)Iamastudent.

Areyouastudent?2)Theyareblue.

Aretheyblue?3)HeisKangkang.

IsheKangkang?句子中有be，把be提到句首二.肯定句變一般疑問句1.句子中有be，把be提到句首2.謂語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞原形，在句首加do。1)Ihaveabook.

Do

youhaveabook?2)TheylikeChinese.

Do

theylikeChinese?3)WecomefromChina.

DoyoucomefromChina?2.謂語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞原形，在句首加do。1)Ihavea3.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是第三人稱單數(shù)，在句首加Does，動(dòng)詞用原形。1)Shehasasmallmouth.

Doesshehaveasmallmouth?2)MarialikesChina.

DoesMarialikeChina?3)JanecomesfromtheU.S.A.

DoesJanecomefromtheU.S.A?4)SheknowsMaria.

DoessheknowMaria?3.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是第三人稱單數(shù)，在句首加Does，動(dòng)詞用原形。1練習(xí):將下列句子變成一般疑問句。1.Iamateacher.

ateacher?2.Theyarestudents.

Students?3.Janeisagirl.

agirl?4.TheylikeEnglish.

theylikeEnglish?5.IcomefromChina.

youcomefromChina?6.HelikesChinese.

he

Chinese?7.MariacomesfromCuba.

Maria

fromCuba?8.WespeakChinese.

you

Chinese?AreyouAretheyIsJaneDoDoDoeslikeDoescomeDospeak練習(xí):將下列句子變成一般疑問句。1.Iama三.一般疑問句做肯定,否定回答AreyouMaria?

肯定回答：

Yes,主+助/系.否定回答:No,主+助/系+not.肯定回答：Yes,Iam.否定回答：No,I’mnot.三.一般疑問句做肯定,否定回答Areyou

2.問句和答語(yǔ)的助動(dòng)詞保持一致.1)Areyouastudent?

肯:Yes,Iam.否：No,I’mnot.2)IsheKangkang?

肯：Yes，heis.否：No，heisn’t.3)DotheylikeChinese?

肯：Yes,theydo.否：No,theydon’t.4)Doesshehaveasmallmouth?

肯：Yes,shedoes.否：No,shedoesn’t.

2.問句和答語(yǔ)的助動(dòng)詞保持一致.3.問句和答語(yǔ)中的主語(yǔ)保持一致。（必須用主格）1)IsJanefromtheU.S.A?2)DoesKangkangcomefromChina?3)DoJaneandMarialikeChina?4)Isthisaruler?

肯:Yes,sheis.否:No，

sheisn’t.肯:Yes,hedoes.否:No,hedoesn’t.肯:Yes,theydo.否:No,theydon’t.肯:Yes,itis

.否：No，itisn’t.3.問句和答語(yǔ)中的主語(yǔ)保持一致。（必須用主格）1)I

5)Isthatadesk?6)Arethesebooks?7)Arethosepencils?8)Aretheseerasers?9)Isthatanorange?肯：Yes，itis.否：No，itisn’t.肯：Yes，theyare.否：No，theyaren’t.肯：Yes，theyare.否：No，theyaren’t.肯：Yes,theyare.否：No，theyaren’t.肯：Yes,itis.否：No，itisn’t.5)Isthatadesk?肯：Yes，練習(xí)：給下列句子做肯定回答或否定回答。1.Areyouastudent?Yes,

.No,

.2.DotheylikeEnglish?Yes,

.No,

.3.IsJaneagirl?Yes,

.No,

.4.DoesMarialikeChina?Yes,

.No,

.IamI’mtheynottheydodon’tsheissheisn’tshedoesshedoesn’t練習(xí)：給下列句子做肯定回答或否定回答。1.Areyouhe5.IsKangkangastudent?Yes,

.No,

.6.Isthatagirl?Yes,

.No,

.7.Arethosetelephones?Yes,

.No,

.8.DoesTomknowJane?Yes,

.No,

.9.DotheycomefromtheU.S.A?Yes,

.No,

.10.Isthisanegg?Yes,

.No,

.isheisn’titisitisn’ttheyaretheyaren’thedoeshedoesn’ttheydotheydon’titisitisn’the5.IsKangkangastudent?i四.對(duì)劃線部分提問.將劃線部分去掉,分析句意.1.MynameisNancy.

yourname?2.IamfromChina.

areyoufrom?3.Iamfine

.

areyou?4.Miss.WangisourEnglishteacher.

isyourEnglishteacher?5.Lucyistenyearsold.

areyou?6.HeisinClassOneGradeTwo.

ishein?What’sWhereHowWhoHowoldWhatclass四.對(duì)劃線部分提問.將劃線部分去掉,分析句意.What’sW

7.Mytelephonenumberis5805000.

yourtelephonenumber?8.Theyarecars.

arethese?9.Thisismycap.

capisthis?10.MyfavoritemoviestarisBruceLee.

isyourfavoritemoviestar?11.Itisyellow.

isit？12.Sheistall.Whatdoesshe

?WhatisWhatWhoseWhoWhatcolorlooklike7.Mytelephonenumberis五.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換.1.PleasegiveJanethebook.

Please

thebook

Jane.2.Couldyoupleasetellmeyourname?

Couldyouplease

yourname

me?3.Hehasshorthair.

isshort.4.Ihaveabignose.

isbig.5.Youhaveawidemouth.

iswide.

givetotelltoHishairMynoseYourmouth五.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換.1.PleasegiveJane

6.MyEnglishteacherisold.

MyEnglishteacherisnot.7.Bettyisnotshort.Bettyis

.8.Thisismybook.Thisis

.9.Thisjacketisnotnew.Thisjacketis

.10.Myrulerisnotlong.Myruleris

.11.Shelookslikehermom.

Sheandhermomlook

.12.TheycomefromChina.

They

China.youngtallmineoldshortthesamearefrom6.MyEnglishteacherisold六.單復(fù)數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換.1.將下列句子變成復(fù)數(shù).Itisabox.

boxes.Thisisaruler.

rulers.Thatisaneraser.

erasers.Heisastudent.

students.Thisisabus.

.Thatisapen.

.TheyareTheseareThoseareTheyareThesearebusesThosearepens六.單復(fù)數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換.1.將下列句子變成復(fù)數(shù).TheyareThe2.將下列句子變成單數(shù)。1.Theyarepencils.

apencil.2.Theseareerasers.

aneraser.3.Theyareboys.

aboy.4.Theyaregirls.

agirl.5.Thosearebooks.

abook.6.Thesearedesks.

adesk.7.Theseareboxes.

a

.8.Thosearecars.

a

.

It

is

This

isHeisSheisThatis

This

isThisis

boxThatis

car2.將下列句子變成單數(shù)。1.Theyarepenci句型轉(zhuǎn)換專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、將下列句子改為復(fù)數(shù)形式：1.Thereisaknifeinthebox.There________________inthebox.2.She'sawomandoctor.They're____________.3.Ourteacheroftentellsusastory.Our______often______us_______.4.Thesheepisoverthere.The____________overthere.5.Pleasepassmeapieceofbread.Pleasepassmesome______of______.aresome

knives

womendoctors

teachers

tellstories

sheep

arepieces

bread句型轉(zhuǎn)換專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、將下列句子改為復(fù)數(shù)形式：aresom

二、下列句子改為否定句：1.Hedoessomereadingeveryday.He___________________readingeveryday.2.Ihavetowashthedishes.I___________________washthedishes.3.Tellhimthenews.______________himthenews.4.Shehasbrothersandsisters.Shehas_______brothers_______sisters.5.Ithinksheisright.I______________she_______rightdoesn'tdoany

don'thaveto

Don'ttellnoor

don'tthinkis

二、下列句子改為否定句：doesn'tdoanyd

三、下列句子改為一般疑問句：1.Thereissomefruitjuiceintheglass._____________________fruitjuiceintheglass?2.Hehastostayhere.______he______tostaythere?3.Wedoeyeexerciseseveryday.______you______eyeexerciseseveryday?4.Shehassomethingtoeat.______she____________toeat?5.Iamgoodatsinginganddancing.______yougoodatsinging______dancing?IsthereanyDoeshave

Dodo

DoeshaveanythingAreand

三、下列句子改為一般疑問句：IsthereanyD

四、對(duì)劃線部分提問：1.Mymothergoestoworkbybike.______________yourmother_______towork?2.ThatisamapofFrance._______mapisthat?3.Thebagofriceistenkilos._____________________thebagofrice?4.IthinkChinesefoodisverynice._______doyou_____________Chinesefood?5.Thestudentsliketheirteacherverymuch.______dothestudents______theirteacher?Howdoes

go

What

HowheavyisWhatthinkofHowlike四、對(duì)劃線部分提問：HowdoesgoWhat

6.Hishouseisverybig.____________hishouse_______?7.Therearesixkitesinthesky.______inthesky?8.HelivesinRoom306.__________________he______in?9.Shelooksworriedbecauseshecan'tfindherdog.______