湖南省郴州市同和中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

湖南省郴州市同和中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Alotoftallbuildings______inShanghaiinthepastthreeyears.A.havesetup

B.havebeensetup

C.setup

D.werebeingsetup參考答案：B2.Whoeverhas________senseknowsthatsmokingisharmfultopeople’shealth.

A.normal

B.general

C.common

D.usual參考答案：C3.Marytook________advantageoftheopportunityandtriedtomake________goodimpressiononhernewboss.A．a(chǎn)n;a

B．/；a

C．a(chǎn)n；/

D．/；/參考答案：B[考查冠詞。句意：瑪麗利用機會并且試圖給新老板留下好印象。takeadvantageof意思為“利用”；makea．..impressionon...意思為“給……留下印象”。]4.____isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.A.As

B.That

C.This

D.It參考答案：D5.---Itistoodifficultformetolearntoeatwithchopsticks.---

.Withmorepractice,youwillsucceedA.It'suptoyou

B.NevermindC.Don'tloseheart

D.It'shardtosay參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景交際。A.It'suptoyou取決于你；B.Nevermind不要緊；C.Don'tloseheart別灰心；

D.It'shardtosay很難說。句意：——用筷子吃飯對我來說太難學(xué)了?！獎e灰心，多多練習(xí)，你就會成功。根據(jù)“Withmorepractice,youwillsucceed”判斷此處是第二人鼓勵第一人，故C項正確。6.—______Isendyouthebookthisevening?—OK．Thankyou．I’llwaitforyou．A．Shall

B．Must

C．Can

D．Need參考答案：A7.NooneinthedepartmentbutTomandI______thatthedirectorisgoingtoresign.

A.knows

B.know

C.haveknown

D.amtoknow參考答案：A

第三單元語法項目之主謂一致8.Sincewe______thesunriseinthedesertearlytoday,wedecidedtogotobedearlierthanusuallastnight.

A.watched

B.hadwatched

C.weregoingtowatch

D.willbewatching參考答案：C9.

Itisimportant_____ustoreadwidelyanditisclever______youtodoso.

A.for;for

B.of;for

C.

of;of

D.

for;of參考答案：D略10.Iwalkedinourgarden,____somechildrenwereplayinghappily.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.what參考答案：C11.ThefirstplacetovisitforforeignfriendsistheGreatWall,whichisthe_____ofChinaandoneofthesevenwondersintheworld.A.symbol

B.sign

.

C.signal

D.mark參考答案：A12.Everythingwasperfectforthepicnic_____theweather.

A.expectfor

B.insteadof

C.besides

D.expect參考答案：A13.Heisalwaysenthusiasticabouteverything.Yourarelyseethatheis______hiswork.A.crazyabout

B.fondof

C.anxiousforD.tiredof參考答案：D14.Thetwocountriesusedtobe______warwitheachother,butnowtheyare_______peace.A.at;in

B.in;at

C.at;on

D.in;in參考答案：A15.—I'mthinkingofthetesttomorrowI'mafraidIcan'tpassthistime.

—I'msureyou'll

it.A.get

B.make

C.do

D.take參考答案：B略16.Yesterdaywevisitedamodernhospital,around_______somefruitshops.A.whichis

B.itis

C.whichare

D.themare參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Everyonewantstobeself-confident,butmaybewejustdon’tknowhowtobe.Herearesometipsonhowyoucanfeelmoreconfidentaboutyourself.___51___Everyonehasshortcomings.Whenyouhavefoundyourshortcomings,worktoovercomethem.Ifyouareashyperson,takepartinsocialactivities,suchasparties,andspeaktoatleastoneortwopeoplethere.Second,trytospendmoretimewithpositivepeople.Successfulandconfidentpeoplehavetheirownwaysofsettlingproblems.___52___Third,setgoalsforyourself.Witheachgoalyouachieve,yourself-confidencewillincrease.___53___Weareafraidthatwemightlose.Stopthinkinglikethatandgiveyourselfachance.Fourth,starteachdaywithasenseofopportunity.___54___Thinkpositivelyaboutyourself.Actuallyeveryonehashisorherownwayofbecomingconfident.____55____Friendsmighthaveusefulsuggestions,too.Inshort,aslongasyoutrynewthings,youaresuretobecomemoreconfident.A.Payattentionandlearnfromthem.B.Youshouldtalkwithyourfriends.C.First,don’tthinkaboutyourweakpoints.D.It’snotalwaysrighttoaskfriendsforhelp.E.Sometimeswemightbeafraidoftryingnewthings.F.Startyourdaybyreadingsomethingencouraging.G.First,youshouldknowwhatyourweakpointsare.參考答案：51.G

52.A

53.E

54.F

55.B試題分析：每個人都要自己有信心，作者在文章中提出了5條很實用的提高信心的建議。51.G本題可以根據(jù)順序關(guān)系得出答案。第一段最后一句Herearesometipsonhowyoucanfeelmoreconfidentaboutyourself.提出下面是一些具體的建議。在3-5段中的second,third,fourth都提示C項“First,don’tthinkaboutyourweakpoints.”符合上下文串聯(lián)。52.A本段建議我們要向成功人士學(xué)習(xí)。橫線前句Successfulandconfidentpeoplehavetheirownwaysofsettlingproblems告訴我們成功人士有自己解決問題的方法，我們要學(xué)習(xí)他們的這些方法。故A項“Payattentionandlearnfromthem.”符合上下文串聯(lián)。53.E本段建議setgoalsforyourself.要為自己設(shè)立目標(biāo)，設(shè)立了目標(biāo)以后我們才會努力去實現(xiàn)，才不會害怕嘗試新鮮事物。故E項符合本段中心思想。54.F根據(jù)橫線后句Thinkpositivelyaboutyourself.多想想積極的事情。也就是說我們要多看一下積極向上能夠鼓勵我們向前努力的東西，故F項符合上下文串聯(lián)。55.B根據(jù)橫線后句Friendsmighthaveusefulsuggestions,too.朋友也能夠給我們提很多有用的建議。也就是說作者建議我們多和朋友交流。故B項符合上下文串聯(lián)。三、閱讀理解18.NotonlykidsofTigerMomsgotoHarvard.DawnLogginsofLawndale,N.C.isonherwaytoHarvard,oneoftheeightworld-famousuniversitiesintheeasternUS.Nobodyencouragedhertostudyorpaidforherspecialclasses.Thisgirlcreatedherownfuture.Theteenwasabandonedbyherfamilylastsummer,whenherparentsandtwosistersmovedtoTennessee.Shefoundherselfhomelessandhadtospendthenightonfriend'ssofas.TheschoolbusdriverlearnedaboutDawn'ssituationandinvitedDawntomoveinwithherfamily.Soon,DawnhadajobatBurnsHighSchool.Sheworkedfrom6a.m.to7:40a.m.beforethefirstschoolbellrang.Shesweptfloorsandpickeduptrashagainintheafternoons,beforedivingintoherstudiesintheevenings.Dawn'shardworkpaidoff.shefinishedschoolwitha3.9GPAandscored2,110ontheSAT."ThereweretimeswhenIfeltlikeitwouldbeeasiestifIgaveup,"the18-year-oldsaid."Butitwasneverinmetogiveup,becauseIrealizedthatIwasnevergoingtobesuccessfulunlessIgotaneducation."EvenbeforeDawn'sfamilylefther,sheledadifficultlife.Herfamilywaspoorandcupsofnoodleswereoftentheonlyfood.Dawn"studiedbycandlelight"becauseherparentscouldn'taffordtopaytheelec