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山東省棗莊市市第三十三中學高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune______.A.ismade
B.wouldmakeC.wastobemade
D.hadmade參考答案:C試題分析:考查時態(tài)。句義:在澳大利亞的黃金的發(fā)現(xiàn)讓成千上萬的人相信要發(fā)財了。A.Imade一般過去時B.wouldmake過去將來時C.wastobemade表過去將來且命中注定D.hadmade過去完成時,根據(jù)句義是過去完成時,所以AD不對,根據(jù)題干黃金的發(fā)現(xiàn)所以注定要發(fā)財,所以C正確??键c:考查時態(tài)。2.Theyarenewcomersafterall,sowemusthelpthemtothemselvestothesituationofourschool.A.adopt
B.adapt
C.avoid
D.admit參考答案:B3.Everyonehasperiodsintheirlives______everythingseemsveryhard.A.when
B.where
C.which
D.that參考答案:A4.Youhavetobevery________aboutmakingacommentonyourstudents’performanceinschool.A.curious
B.enthusiastic
C.optimistic
D.cautious參考答案:D5.—Whatifourdemandformorefreetimetolearnbyourselvesisnot_________bytheschoolauthority?
—Holdontoituntilwesucceed.A.approved
B.arranged
C.applied
D.assisted參考答案:A略6.Itwas___the1500's___thefirstEuropeanexploredthecoastofCalifornia.
A.until……then
B.notuntil…when
C.until……that
D.notuntil……that參考答案:D7.---Whichwouldyouprefer,juiceorCola?---________.I’dlikecoffee.
A.Yes,both
B.SureIwould
C.No,please
D.Neither,thankyou參考答案:D8.Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedto____thechanges.
A.adoptto
B.adaptto
C.applyto
D.devoteto參考答案:B略9.OurEnglishteachermadeasuggestionthattheEnglishtest_______untilnextWednesday.A.willbeputoff
B.shouldputoff
C.willputoff
D.beputoff參考答案:D10.–OhmyGod!Icannotseeanythingaroundme.
--Don’tworry!Youreyesneedseveralminutesto___thedarkness.A.contributeto
B.respondto
C.leadto
D.adjustto參考答案:D11.Anincreaseinthepriceofdrugshas_____therisingcostofmedicalcare.A.contributedto
B.broughtup
C.burstinto
D.resultedfrom參考答案:A12.
—WouldyoupleaseshowmeRoom202?
—Byallmeans.
!
A.Followme
B.Noproblem
C.Thisway,please
D.Goahead參考答案:C13.Iarrivedhomeatmidnight,_______myparentshadbeenwaitingfornearlythreehours.
A.atthattime
B.bythattime
C.atwhichtime
D.bywhichtime參考答案:B略14.Incommunication,asmileisusually________strongsignofafriendlyand________openattitude.
A.the;/ B.a;an C.a;/ D.the;an參考答案:C15.Thenumberofpeoplejoiningtheclub________eighty,butanumberofthem________notacceptedfordifferentkindsofreasons.A.were;was
B.was;was
C.was;were
D.were;were
參考答案:C略16.Ourcar
andwehadtopushitofftheroad.
A.brokeout
B.brokeup
C.brokedown
D.brokeaway參考答案:C17.Inthereading-room,wefoundWinifred____atadesk,withherattention_____onanovel.
A.sitting;fixing
B.seating;fixed
C.sitting;fixed
D.seated;fixing參考答案:C略18.
–Is
finished?
–Notyet.Myclothesarestillinthewashingmachine.
A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything參考答案:D19._____thepark,wealsovisitedsomeotherplacesofinterestinthecity.A.Apartfrom
B.Except
C.Exceptfor
D.Beside參考答案:A二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。LauraJonesremembershearingherdaughtercomplainingabouthowmathwashardwhenshewasinelementaryschool.Asaparent,Jones36thatherdaughter’snegative37mightlimitheroptions(選擇)forthefuture.Beingateacher,Jonesunderstoodthatadifferentkindof38experiencecouldmakeadifference.She39todosomethingtohelpherdaughterandothergirls40math,science,andtechnologyasexcitingsubjects.Eightyearsago,Jonesfoundeda(n)41after-schoolprogramcalledGirlsExcellinginMathandScience(GEMS).Nearly30girlsmeet42school,andJonesandCarolMeierleadthegirls43differentactivitiesdesignedtoarousetheirinterestinthesefields.What’satypical44?Forexample,Jonesiscurrentlycollectingoldcomputers45thegirlscantakethemapartandseewhat’s46.GEMSoffersthegirlsthechancetoexperimentwithactivities47theyhaveneverdonebefore.Ina48classroom,it’softensocontrolledthattheydon’tgettimetoplayaroundwiththematerials.InGEMS,thereareno49orstandards-basedassessments.50explorationand"madscientistactivities"are51.The"girls-only"structureencouragesgirlsto52andsupporteachother’ssuccesses.
53,GEMSalsobringsinguestspeakerstotellthegirlssomethingabouttechnologyandengineering.Attheendoftheeight-weekafter-schoolprogram,JonessendsthegirlsalistofrecommendedWebsitessotheycanexploretocontinuelearning54.
IsGEMSmakingadifference?Obviously,Jonesdoesn’thavetofind55thatinformaleducationcanchangegirls’attitudes.Herdaughterwhooncehatedmathisabouttoentercollegeandplanstostudyengineering,whichmaybethebestanswertothatquestion.36.A.learned
B.worried
C.knewD.recognized37.A.attitudeB.actionC.appetiteD.word38.A.examiningB.workingC.learningD.playing39.A.setin
B.setabout
C.setup
D.setout40.A.lookB.findC.seeD.think41.A.formal
B.normalC.informal
D.common42.A.afterB.during
C.before
D.previous43.A.from
B.while
C.over
D.through44.A.concept
B.intention
C.idea
D.activity45.A.because
B.evensince
C.sothat
D.incase46.A.inside
B.onC.up
D.outside47.A.it
B.which
C.them
D.those48.A.future
B.modern
C.irregular
D.traditional49.A.students
B.tests
C.teachers
D.texts50.A.Playful
B.Boring
C.Unpleasant
D.Excellent51.A.encouraged
B.disappointed
C.cancelled
D.criticized52.A.liveB.cooperate
C.quarrel
D.disagree53.A.Besides
B.However
C.Therefore
D.Otherwise54.A.independently
B.hard
C.diligentlyD.corporately55.A.waysB.questionsC.approaches
D.evidence參考答案:36-40BACDC
41-45CADDC
46-50ABDBA
51-55ABAAD21.閱讀下面的材料,掌握其大意,然后在26—40各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Welivedinaveryquietneighbourhood.Earlyoneevening,mywifeaskedmetogotothe
11
togetsomesoftdrinks.MydaughterHollyhadjustgother
12
permit,soIaskedhertodrivemytruckfortheshoppinginstead,asachanceof
13
.WhilewewerewaitingforHolly,mysontalkedabouthowmuchhelikedmytruck,andItoldhimIenjoyedhavingit,too.ButIwasmoreorless
14
aboutHolly.Justthen,weheardaloudnoiseoutside.Mysonlookedoutand
15
,“Daddy!Daddy!Holly…Truck!”“Oh,myGod!”
16
Irantothedoor,Ifoundthatthetruckhadbeenbroughttoastop.The
17
hadhappenedinourowndriveway.With
18
experience,Hollyhadmytruckhitourgaragewall.
19
,Hollywasunhurt,butwhenIreachedher,shewascryingandsaying,“Oh,Dad,I’msorry.Iknowhowmuchyou
20
thistruck.”Iheldherinmyarmsasshecried.Irememberhow
21
Hollywasthenightshehadmytruckdamaged,andhowI
22
her.Therepairedtruckremindsmeofwhatreally
23
inmylife.Oneday,whenHolly
24
herlife,shewillcertainlyknowthatIlovemy
25
athousandtimesmorethananythingelse.11.A.office B.kitchen C.store D.restaurant12.A.building B.driving C.parking D.fishing13.A.practice B.travel C.play D.experiment14.A.worried B.eager C.sorry D.angry15.A.begged B.whispered C.screamed D.warned16.A.Though B.Because C.Until D.When17.A.accident B.fight C.noise D.activity18.A.new B.little C.personal D.previous19.A.Successfully B.Typically C.Curiously D.Luckily20.A.expect B.develop C.love D.keep21.A.fortunate B.smart C.strange D.upset22.A.praised B.encouraged C.inspired D.comforted23.A.works B.comes C.matters D.spreads24.A.looksbackon B.looksupto C.looksoutfor D.looksforwardto25.A.wife B.child C.truck D.garage參考答案:11-15CBAAC
16-20DABDC
21-25DDCAB三、閱讀理解22.FormanyyearspeopleinEstoniahavebeenleavingtheirrubbishintheforests.RainerNolvak,abusinessmanandhisfriendswantedtocleanupalltherubbishinEstonia.Therubbishwasnotjustanenvironmentalproblem.Itwasaproblemofpeople’sattitudes.RainerNolvakgottogetherwithateamof20friendsandtheybegantomakeaplanabouthowtocleanuptherubbish.Soon,over600peoplejoinedinthegroup.Theynamedtheproject(工程)Let’sDoIt!Estonia.TheMinistryoftheenvironmentgavethemsomesupport.Manyothercompaniesjoinedinthegroup.Famousactorsandsingersalsotookpart.EventhePresidentofEstoniajoinedin.TheysentinformationaboutLet’sDoIt!Estoniathroughoutthecountry.Technologyexpertsdevelopedaspecialcomputerprogram.Teammemberswentintotheforeststofindwheretherubbishwas.Theyusedtheirmobilephonestomarkeveryplacewheretheyfoundrubbishandsendtheinformationtothecomputerprogram.Then,themarkedrubbishplacesappearedonthemap.AnyonecouldgoontheInternetandseethemap.Theteamfoundasurprisingresult.Therewereover10,000tonsofwasteintheforestsofEstonia.Whenpeoplesawhowmuchwastewasaroundtheirownhomes,theywereshocked.Thousandsofpeoplebegantohelp.TheteamchoseMay3,2008asthedaytocleanuptherubbish.OnMay3,morethan50,000peoplehelpedtogetridoftherubbish.Theymovedover10,000tonsofrubbishinonlyoneday!
ThiswasamazingfortheenvironmentinEstonia.ButitwasalsoanimportantstepforEstoniansociety.RainerNolvakgaveaspeechataconferenceintheBalkans.Hesaid:“Themostimportantthingwedidwasbuildateam.Itchangedeveryoneofus.Wehadtoconnecttopeople.Wehadtoseethattherubbishwasourproblem.Attimesweareafraidofsharing.Whenwearetogetherandtherearemanyofus,wearenotafraid.’51.TheProjectLet’sDoIt!Estoniaisto___________.A.preventpeopleleavingtheirrubbishanywhere
B.makeEstoniaacleanplaceC.changepeople’sattitudestowardstheenvironment
D.makeplansforbusinessmen52.Paragraph3mainlytalksabout________.A.thespecialcomputerprogram
B.howtheteamfoundtherubbishC.phones’importantpartinmarking\
D.howtherubbishwasshownontheInternet53.Theunderlinedpart“getridof“inParagraph4probablymeans“_________”.A.findout
B.makeuseof
C.cleanup
D.throwaway54.WhatdoweknowabouttheprojectLet’sDoIt!Estonia?A.Itwaslesssuccessfulthanexpected.B.Itgotgreatsupportfromalloverthecountry.C.Itgotmoneyfromfamousactorsandsingers.D.ItwassetupbytheMinistryoftheEnvironment.55.RainerNolvak’swordsinthelastparagraphsuggestthat__________.A.alldifficultiesarepapertigers
B.peopleshouldhelpeachotherC.thereisstrengthinnumbers
D.attitudeiseverything
參考答案:BDCBC23.It’sdifficulttoknowtheexactanswertowhetherbabiesdreamandwhattheydreamabout.However,sleepexpertshaveshownthatnewbornsdreamthemostinthefirsttwoweeksafterbirth.BabiesspendmostoftheirsleepingtimeinREM(rapideyemovement)stage.Asdreamingtakesplaceinalightstateofsleep,newbornstendtowakeupduetonoises,movementsandotherfactors.Whendreaming,newbornsmakeafewnoisesandtheireyesmove.Theymaymovearoundthesidesorupanddown.Theymaylaugh,scream,orcryduringtheREMsleep.Also,theirfacialmuscles,hands,andlegsmove,duetowhichtheymaywakeup.Sowrappinga
baby
in
swaddling(裹緊的)clothescankeepthebaby’sbodyfrommovingandhelpthemsleepbetter.Asbabiesgrow,theirbodymovementdecreaseswhendreaming.Studiessaythatthebrainactivityassociatedwithdreamingisessentialforthebabies’mentaldevelopment.DuringtheREMstage,theflowofbloodtothebrainincreases.Asaresult,certainnerveproteinsareproduced,whicharethebuildingunitsofthebrain.Babiesgetstimulationfromwhattheysee,hear,orfeel.Thebrainprocessestheinformationacquiredwhileawake,andstoreswhatisessentialtotheindividual.Astudyconcludesthatbabieslearnedwhiletheyweredreaming.What’sthetimeforbabiestostartdreaming?Researcherssaythatbeforebirth,babiesstartexperiencingREMsleeparoundweek25,andsotheymaystartdreamingatthepoint.Onthecontrary,somepsychologistsbelievethatchildrenstarthavingdreamswhentheyareabout5yearsold.Atthatage,theystartbecomin
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