山西省鹽城市2023-2024學(xué)年新九年級英語開學(xué)摸底考試卷（PDF版含答案）

第第頁山西省鹽城市2023-2024學(xué)年新九年級英語開學(xué)摸底考試卷（PDF版，含答案）2023-2024學(xué)年九年級開學(xué)摸底考試卷

英語

（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘試卷滿分：100分）

注意事項(xiàng)：

1．本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考

證號填寫在答題卡上。

2．回答第Ⅰ卷時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用

橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。寫在本試卷上無效。

3．回答第Ⅱ卷時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

4．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第I卷（選擇題共50分）

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

1．Properpressurecanmakeusgrowupandweshouldtake_______inarightway.

A．oneB．itsC．itD．them

2．_________moneyforpeoplewhowereinneed,hesoldhisnewcar.

A．ToraiseB．RaiseC．RaisingD．Raised

3．Ababyhorseisusually_________thananadultone.

A．biggerB．smallerC．heavierD．taller

4．—Whydidtheboysjumpandshoutwith_________

—Becausetheywonthebasketballgame.

A．silenceB．hopeC．pressureD．excitement

5．_________eatinghealthilyisnotenoughtokeephealthy,andyoualsoneedtoexercise.

A．MostlyB．QuicklyC．SimplyD．Suddenly

6．Ihopeyoucan_________mewhenIforgetsomethingimportant.

A．rememberB．hideC．remindD．lead

7．_________IsawthatmovieaboutLondon,Ihavedreamedtotravelthere.

A．EversinceB．EventhoughC．AssoonasD．Aslongas

8．Whales_________airthroughholesnearthetopoftheirheads.

A．getintoB．takeinC．lookforD．cleanup

9．—I_________thisarticlethreetimes,butIhaven’tfoundmistakes.

—Letmesee.

A．checkB．havecheckedC．willcheckD．a(chǎn)mchecking

10．—Imissedourschoolconcertbecauseofillness.

—_________.Theconcertwasreallyfantastic.

A．That’sallB．It’sashameC．It’snotabigdealD．It’simpossible

第二部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)

涂黑。

Itisreportedthatover300millionpeopleinChinaaresufferingfromnearsightedness.Asmorechildrenhave

got11trouble,theirparentshopetocurethediseasebysomedifferentways,suchasbycorrectingthe

waychildren12andsit.Butinfact,oneshouldstartwiththeexercisewithone’sfeet.Herearethree

13tosaveeyes.

First,don’ttieyourshoestooclosely.Trytowearcomfortableandsoftshoesand14orwalking

withoutshoesandsocksathome.Whileyouaretravelling,tryto15clothshoesinordertoimprove

bloodcirculation.（循環(huán)）

Second,walkingontiptoes（腳尖）isgood16one’seyesight.Itcanfightagainsteyesighttrouble.

Numbersshowthat17ofballet（芭蕾）performers’eyesightisbetter.

Third,ropeskipping18goodtoone’seyesight.Whenskippingtherope,onehastomovequickly,

makingboththebrainandtheeyesexcited.Itmayalsohelp19onegrowtaller.

Besidesfootexercises,itisgoodto20one’sears.Pullingtheears20timesquicklyisalsoagreat

way.Itcankeepone’seyeshealthy.

11．A．eyesightB．headC．schoolD．life

12．A．playB．moveC．speakD．read

13．A．messageB．roadsC．waysD．ideas

14．A．clothesB．socksC．shirtsD．trousers

15．A．putB．inC．dressD．wear

16．A．inB．toC．forD．a(chǎn)t

17．A．a(chǎn)llB．mostC．noneD．few

18．A．a(chǎn)reB．isC．doesD．do

19．A．makingB．makeC．likeD．find

20．A．takeB．pullC．pushD．have

第三部分閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)

涂黑。

A

WhichisthebestcityinEuropeEachcityhassomethingspecial.Nowlet’sseefourpopularcities.

London,England

Ifyouliketheatres,oryouareinterestedinhistory,youwilllikethiscity.Therearealotofoldbuildings.The

besttimetovisitLondonisfromMaytoOctober.YoucanvisittheBritishMuseum,TateBritain,anddiePalaceof

Westminster

Amsterdam,Holland

Peoplewholoveartwilllikethiscity.Andit’sagreatplacetoridebikes.Youcanrideabikeandgowherever

youwanttogo.Oryoucangetaroundthecitybybus.InAprilorMayyoucanseemanybeautifultulips(郁金香).

JulyandAugustarethebestmonths.TheRoyalPalaceandtheVanGoghMuseumaregreatplaces.

Parts,France

Peoplewholoveartortraditionalfoodwilllikethiscity.SpringisthebesttimetovisititSummerisalsoa

goodtime.TheLouvre,theEiffelTowerandtheMontparnasseTowerarethegreatplacesyoushouldvisit.

Copenhagen,Denmark

Peoplewholovelisteningtofairytales(童話故事)willlikethiscity.IfyoucometovisitCopenhagen,youwill

knowmoreaboutAndersen’sfairytales.Summeristhebecausetheweatherissunnybutnevertoohot.

21．IfyouwanttovisitLondon,thebesttimeis_________.

A．January.B．NovemberC．AugustD．February.

22．Fromthethirdparagraphwecanguessthat________.

A．peopleinAmsterdamhavetulipsthewholeyear

B．peopleinAmsterdamlikeridingbikes

C．It’snoteasytotravelaroundAmsterdambybus

D．touristswouldliketovisitAmsterdaminJanuary

23．________placesinParisarttalkedaboutinthepassage.

A．FiveB．FourC．ThreeD．Two

24．Copenhagenisfamousfor_________.

A．a(chǎn)rtsB．traditionalfoodC．tulipsD．fairytales

25．Thepassageismainlyabout________.

A．London,acitywithalonghistoryB．thedifferencesamongfourcities

C．fourdifferentcitiesinEuropeD．thecitiesthatpeoplelike

B

Thousandsofnewwordsareinventedeachyear.Mostofthesecomefromscience.Whenscientistsdiscover

somethingnew,iftheydonothaveawordfortheirdiscovery,theymakeoneup.Wordsareoftenmadeupbybig

companiesfortheirnewproducts.Ifaproductbecomespopular,theneveryonewillknowboththeproductandthe

newword.Othercompaniesquicklymakesimilarproducts.Othercompanies,however,stillcannotprintthenew

wordontheirproducts.Itisagainstthelawtocopyotherpeople’sideasorinventions.Wehavealllistenedtoa

Walkman,haven’tweMaybenot!Thecompanywhichdevelopedthisproduct,Sony,ownstheword“Walkman”.

Andnoothercompanycanprintitonthetapemachines.

Theword“Coke”isalsoownedbyacompany.ItisthenameofasoftdrinkmadebytheCocaColacompany.

Butmostpeopleusethewordgenerallyforanysoftdrink.Theword“Frisbee”isownedbyacompany,too.

However,ithasbecomeageneralwordforallsimilarproducts.butonlyonecompanymakesFrisbees.

Itmaybehardforanewwordtobecomepopular,butitiseasytomakeupone.Youcantryyourself!

26．Whatdomostofthenewwordscomefrom

A．Theycomefromnewcompanies.B．Theycomefromscience.

C．Theycomefromnewproducts.D．Theycomefromnewinventions.

27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discover”inthefirstparagraphmeaninEnglish

A．Inventsomething.B．Makesomethingup.

C．Findsomethingnewout.D．Makesomethingsimilar.

28．Howmanynewwordsarementionedinthepassage

A．2B．3C．4D．5

29．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage

A．Itmaybeeasytomakeanewwordupandmakeitbecomepopular.

B．Itisagainstthelawtocopyotherpeople’sideasorinventions.

C．Somewordsaremadeupbybigcompaniesfortheirnewproducts.

D．Ifscientistsdiscoversomethingnew,theywillmakeanewwordfortheirdiscovery.

30．Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout

A．Howtomakesimilarproducts.B．Howtomakeupanewword.

C．Wherewecanfindnewproducts.D．Wherenewwordscomefrom.

C

Artistandcyclistexplorer(騎自行車探險(xiǎn)家)SimnGansaihasjustreturnedhomeinBirminghamaftera

900-miletripalongthecoastofIrelandonherbike.SimaGansailearnedmoreaboutIrelandfromstoriesand

recommendations(建議)fromIrishfriendsinBirminghamandthoseshemetontheway.

TheideaofhavingthetripwasstartedbyherIrishfriendswhoalwayssharetheirmemoriesandstoriesabout

livinginIreland.ShelovedstorytellinganddecidedtolookformoreandspeaktomembersoftheIrishWelfareClub.

Theymarkedalltheplacestheycamefromonamap,whichgavehertheideaofcyclingcoast-to-coastinIreland

andseebyherselfwheretheirstoriescamefrom.

StaringfromDublinandfinishinginBelfastduringsixweeks,shecycled40milesadaypassingthroughmany

cities,townsandvillages,askinglocalpeoplewheretotravelnext.SimaGansaimetmanykind-heartedstrangers.

Herdailyplanwastocycle4hoursaday,findaplacetostay,gooutforsomefoodandthenvisitthepubstofind

stories.Pubswerelikecommunitycentersandshefoundafterafewhourspeoplewouldbelininguptotellhertheir

recommendationsandstories.

SimaGansaisaid,“IfilmedasmuchofthejourneyasIcould.”SimaGansai’sexplorationwillnowbewritten

intoabookandmadeintoafilmaboutthespecialsideofIreland,YoucanseemoreofherjourneyonherMyspace

page.

31．WecanlearnthefollowingfromthefirstparagraphEXCEPT.

A．whereSimaGansailived

B．howSimaGansaitraveledinIreland

C．howlongSimaGansai’sjourneywas

D．whenSimaGansaifinishedhertravel

32．WhydidSimaGansaistarthercoast-to-coasttripinIreland

A．Tomakemuchofherjourneyintofilm.

B．Tomeetmorekind-heartedTrishpeople.

C．TocollectmorestoriesaboutIreland.

D．Toshareherexplorationwithreaders.

33．Whomdoestheunderlinedword“they”refertointhesecondparagraph

A．Kind-heartedstrangers.B．SimaGansai’sfamilymembers.

C．SimaGansai’sIrishfriends.D．Irishstrangers.

34．Wearetoldinthepassagethat________.

A．itwasthefirsttimethatSimaGansaicycledtotravel

B．SimaGansaistartedherjourneyinBelfast,Ireland

C．SimaGansai'sfriendsvisitedIrelandwithhertogether

D．manyIrishpeoplewaitedtotellSimaGansaistories

35．WhatdidSimaGansaidoduringherjourney

A．Shelineduptolistentostories.B．ShemadcamapofIreland.

C．Shecycled40milesaday.D．Shewroteabookaboutherexploration.

D

MusicisanInternationallanguage.TherearemanykindsofmusicinAmerica.Today,almosteverystudent

likespopularmusicinAmerica.Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,after

class,andatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakers(喇叭)andplaythemusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreet.

Adult(成人)driverslistentomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports,

theweather,politics,andactivitiesoftheAmericanpeople.Mostoftheradiostationsareplayingmusicforeveryone

allthetime.

Poporpopularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeCDsortapes,andtheradiostationsusetheseCDs

ortapesineverystate(州).Ifyoungpeoplealloverthecountryhearthepopularsingers’music,theywillbuythose

CDsortapes.SomeofthemoneyfromtheseCDsortapescomestothesingers.Whenthesingersgooutside,allthe

youngpeoplealwayswanttomeetthematanyplace.Inthisway,thesingersbecomefamousstarsalloverthe

country.

Therearealsootherkindsofmusic,andtheyareimportanttoAmericans.Thefirstoneisfolk(民謠)music.It

hasstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Thesecondoneiswesternorcountry(鄉(xiāng)村)music.Western

cowboysstartedthiskindofmusic,andtheywouldsingatnighttothecowswhentheywerewatchingthecows.

Today,whenAmericanstalkaboutwesternorcountrymusic,theymeananymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelove

betweenacountryboyandhisgirl.Thethirdoneisclassicalmusic.Peopleenjoythiskindofmusicintheconcert

halls,suchasTheBlueDanubeandTheSymphonies(交響樂)ofBeethoven.

36．AlmosteveryAmericanstudentlikes________.

A．popularmusicB．AmericansongsC．folkmusicD．countrymusic

37．Whatdoadultdriversdowhentheyaredriving

A．Listentopopsongs.B．ListentonewsandmakeaCD．

C．Listentomusicandnews.D．Listentosomestories.

38．Whydothesingersbecomefamousstarsalloverthecountry

A．TheradiostationsusetheirCDsortapesineverystate.

B．SeveralyoungpeoplebuytheirCDsortapes.

C．Youngpeoplesometimesfollowthem.

D．Theylearntosingalotofbeautifulsongs.

39．Cowboysstarted________andsingatnighttothecows.

A．popularmusicB．westernmusicC．classicalmusicD．folkmusic

40．Whatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage

A．PopularMusicinAmericaB．KindsofMusicinAmerica

C．HowtoBeFamousSingers.D．RadioandmusicinAmerica.

第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共50分)

第四部分詞匯檢測（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語解釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。

41．Don’tworry.Theplane(降落)safelyfiveminutesago.

42．ThestreetsinBeijingare(寬的)thanthoseinXinhui.

43．Inthefinalmatch,ourteam(打敗)theotherteams.

44．Theboy’sparents（允許）himtoplaycomputergamesforanhoureveryweekend.

45．Lilywasa（志愿者）intheOlympicGames.

用所給單詞的正確形式填空，每空限填一詞。

46．Shetriedherbesttoraisemoneyforthehomelesspeoplebecauseofher(kind).

47．Whiletheclassmates(listen)totheteacher,Tomwasreadinganovel.

48．AsIwastryingtofindmywayout,I(sudden)heardsomenoise.

49．Youcanfindbetterlearningmethodsby(communicate)withyourclassmates.

50．Wecannotlaughatthose(able)people.It’sunfriendly.

51．Vermaisinterestedinthe(India)history.

52．Couldyoutellmethe(locate)ofthemuseum

53．Idon’twant(have)lunchbecauseI’mnothungryatall.

54．Followthese(mark)andyouwillfindtherightplace.

55．Heneeds(write)downtheimportantwords.

第五部分完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

56．經(jīng)常運(yùn)動(dòng)可以幫助我們保持健康。

Playingsportsoftencanhelpus.

57．露西和莉莉還沒有找到她們的鑰匙。

LucyandLilytheirkeys.

58．我們不能總是依靠父母。

Wecan’talwaysourparents.

59．他去過廣州很多次。

HetoGuangzhoumanytimes.

60．你不能一直看電視。

Youcan’twatchTV.

第六部分語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中所給詞語的正確形式填空。

Asachild,LeiLinglilovedtogotoweddings(婚禮)becausesheenjoyedthedeliciousfood,musicanddance.

Whatinterestedherthe61(many)wasatraditionoftheSheethnicgroup(畬族)thatLeibelongsto.62

(bear)inasmallvillageofXiabaishiTowninNingde,FujianProvince,Leigrewup63(practice).Shesongs

anddances.Leialsolearned64(speak)theethniclanguagefromhermotherandgrandmotherbefore.she

wastaughttospeakMandarin(普通話)inschool.

“Bothmymotherandgrandmotheraregreatsingersanddancers.Theysingathomeanytimetheyfeellike

65(sing),suchaswhentheycookorwashclothes,”saysLei.“Singinganddancingarepartof66(they)

lives.”

Now,Leiistryingtokeepanddevelopthecultureandtraditionofherethnicgroupbyrunningherowndance

studio(工作室).It67(teach)children,from6to16yearsold,songs,dancesandlanguage.

“To68(I)surprise,manychildrenjoinedmydancestudio.Overhalfof69(they)arenotfrom

theSheethnicgroup,”saysLei,whonowworkswithfiveteachersand70(teacher)over100children.

第七部分書面表達(dá)（共1題；滿分15分）

71．健康的身體是我們中學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的保障。請根據(jù)下面的提示以“HowtoKeepHealthy”為題寫一篇80詞

左右的英語短文。

寫作要點(diǎn)：

1.堅(jiān)持鍛煉；

2.健康飲食；

3.合理上網(wǎng)，每天上網(wǎng)時(shí)間少于2小時(shí)；

4.充足的睡眠；

5.保持愉快的心情。

寫作要求：

1.內(nèi)容必須包含所給要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

2.語句通順、語法正確、書寫規(guī)范。

3.文中不能出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名。

HowtoKeepHealthy

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________