2021-2022學年山東省泰安市肥城礦業(yè)集團有限責任公司中學高二英語聯考試卷含解析

2021-2022學年山東省泰安市肥城礦業(yè)集團有限責任公司中學高二英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Employeeswhohaveworkedhereformanyyearswillbegiven_____overnewcomers.A.preference

B.perfection

C.promise

D.experience參考答案：A33.Inordertomeetthedemandstheyhadto________production.A．fastenup

B．riseupC．speedup

D．goup參考答案：C略3.Healwaysbringsmeaprettygift_______hecomestovisitme.

A.bythetime

B.everytime

C.sometimes

D.attimes參考答案：B略4.Iadmirethosepeople;__________havinglittlemoney,theyfeelhappyandsatisfied.

A.with

B.becauseof

C.insteadof

D.inspiteof參考答案：

D

5.Ofallmysubjects，Ilike

physicsbestbecauseIhopetobecome

scientist.A.the；不填

B.the；a

C.不填；a

D.the；the參考答案：C6.—Thefloorisdirty.Cananyonecleanit?—______Idoitallthetime.A.Notsure.

B.Don’tmentionit.

C.Whyyou?

D.Notmeagain.參考答案：D7.

Accordingto

WHO,healthcareplansareneededinallbigcitiestoprevent

_____spreadofAIDS.

A.the;the

B.the;不填

C.a;a

D.不填;the參考答案：A8.Whichmaterialcanbethrownintothesea________onthenatureofthematerial?A．depended

B．depending

C．todepend

D．depends參考答案：

accordingto…根據…；故B正確。考點：考察非謂語動詞用法9.----IwouldbuyacarifIhadenoughmoney.---- Don’tsittheredreaming.Wecan’tevenaffordtherentnow.A.It’smyguess. B.Uptoyou.

C.Sowhat? D.Ohcomeon!參考答案：D10.Thoughwellknown_____awriter,heisbestknown_____hismusicaltalent.

A．for;as

B．from;for

C．as;for

D．as;as參考答案：C11.Afterquarellingwithherbestfriends，Maryhasgotherselfintoasituation______sheislikelytoturntonobodyforhelp．（）A．where B．which C．that D．why參考答案：A句中含有定語從句，先行詞是situation，從句中不缺少主語或者賓語，situation可以作為抽象地點名詞．所以用關系副詞where引導定語從句，在定語從句中作地點狀語修飾先行詞．12.Previously

wewishsomeofthethings___________effortless,butwenowfindthemunattainable.A.was

B.hadbeen

C.were

D.hasbeen參考答案：B試題分析：考查wish引導的賓語從句。句意：以前我們希望有些事情是毫不費力的，但是現在我們發(fā)現他們達不到的。根據句意可知與過去的事實相反，用過去完成時態(tài)。故選B?！局R拓展】1111]wish后的賓語從句的虛擬語式要表示與現在事實相反的愿望，從句謂語一般過去時；表示與過去相反的愿望，從句謂語用過去完成時；表示將來沒有把握或不太可能實現的愿望，用would(could/might)＋動詞原形。如：IwishIwerenotsobusy.但愿我不那樣忙碌。IwishIcouldbeofsomeuse.我希望我能有什么用處。Iwishyouwouldbemorerespectfultoyourfather.我希望你對你父親更尊敬些。注：從句的時態(tài)只與從句所指的時間有關，而與wish的時態(tài)無關，比較：IwishIwererich.要是我現在有錢就好了。IwishIhadbeenrich.要是那時我有錢就好了。IwishedIwererich.當時我后悔自己沒有錢。IwishedIhadbeenrich.當時我后悔自己曾經沒有錢?？键c：考查wish引導的賓語從句13.Theboy_______tohismotherthathehad_______thetableforsupperandthen____downtohavearest.

A.lied;laid;lay B.lied;lied;lay C.lay;laid;laid

D.lay;laid;lied參考答案：A略14.Thisisanewly-builtcountry,soeverythingis

_________

construction.

A.in

Bunder

Cover

Don參考答案：B15.China’sfirstmoonrover,________inearlyDecember,isnamed“Yutu”or“Jaderabbit”inChinese.

A.launched

B.tolaunch

C.beinglaunched

D.launching

參考答案：A16.

Ifyousaythatsomeoneis________forashockorasurpriseyoumeanthattheyaregoingtoexperienceit.A.out

B.in

C.at

D.on參考答案：B17.Thedirectortoldusthenewworkshop________threeyearsbefore,whiletheoldone_____in1999.

A.hadbeenbuilt,wassetup

B.wasbuilt,wassetup

C.hadbeenbuilt,hadbeensetup

D.wasbuilt,hadbeensetup參考答案：A18.Beforemyfathermovedoff,hetoldmeagainandagainthatIshould______therulesandregulationsoftheschool.

A.make

B.watch

C.remain

D.observe參考答案：D略19.Itwouldbeverysafeifyou__________thedoor

__________tothegarden..

A.fasten,led

B.willfasten,leads

C.fastened,leading

D.fastened,tolead參考答案：C二、完型填空20.Nooneknowswhowasthefirstonetothinkofridingbikesinthemountains.The

41

justseemedfun.ThefirstmountainbikerswerefromColoradoandNorthernCalifornia.Theyhad

42donetheirridingonmainroads.Thensomeofthecyclists

43

themountainsnearby.Whynot

44

onthepathsthere,too?The

45

wasthatracingbikesweren’tstrongenough.For

46

riding,youneeda

47

bike.Ithastohavewidetires(輪胎)toholdontodirtroads,andthebikeitselfhastobehigherofftheground.Storesdidn’t

48

thatkindofbikethen,sothecyclists

49

theirown.Thecyclistsfound

50

bikesthathadoncebeenpopularby

51

second-handmarkets.Theycleanedthemup,addedstronghandlebars(把手),putonheavy-dutytiresandmadeother

52

.Cyclistsindifferentareasheardaboutmountainbiking,andthemovement

53

.Soonthemountainbikerswereteachingthemselvestricky

54

,suchasjumpingtheirbikesoverrocksandstones.Inashorttime,mountainbikersracedeachotherdownmountainpasses.Sometimestheytookit

55

andjustenjoyedtheviews-asiftheyweredoingahikeonabike.To

56

injuries,theybeganwearingsafetyequipment.Onewinterwhentherewasnosnow,mountainbikersinCrestedButte,Colorado,

57

a“FatTireFestival!”Bicyclecompaniesguessedthesportswouldbecomevery

58

.Almostassoonasthecompaniesbeganproducingtheminlargenumbers,mountainbikesbecameAmerica’s

59

typeofbike.They’recomfortableandfuntoride,

60

youneverridethemoff-road,awayfrommainroads.41.A.jobB.resultC.ideaD.excuse42.A.seldomB.neverC.alwaysD.forever43.A.thoughtaboutB.gaveupC.leftbehindD.camefrom44.A.liveB.bikeC.playD.run45.A.dreamB.planC.problemD.surprise46.A.indoorB.off-roadC.publicD.high-speed47.A.cheaperB.dirtierC.smallerD.stronger48.A.wantB.sellC.loseD.use49.A.boughtB.designedC.destroyedD.collected50.A.oldB.cleanC.newD.strange51.A.buildingB.openingC.discoveringD.searching52.A.discussionsB.experimentsC.inventionsD.improvements53.A.formedB.stoppedC.spreadD.disappeared54.A.answersB.wordsC.movesD.decisions55.A.seriousB.hardC.easyD.far56.A.treatB.preventC.causeD.receive57.A.keptB.heldC.missedD.found58.A.popularB.violentC.funnyD.helpful59.A.ever-changingB.leastordinaryC.best-sellingD.mostordinary60.A.incaseB.asifC.sothatD.evenif參考答案：41－45CCABC46－50BDBBA51－55DDCCC56－60BBACD21.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選擇，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。Thisisthestoryoftwolovers,whofinallygotmarried.Bothofthemwereromanticatfirst,

11

onthewalkoflife,problems,quarrels,professioncameintotheirlife.

Oneday,shefinallydecided,“Iwanttobreakup.”“Why?”heasked.

“Iam

12

”Sheanswered.Hekeptsilentthewholenight,seeminglyindeep

13

.Finallyheasked,“WhatcanIdoto

14

yourmind?”Lookingintohiseyesshesaid,“Answermyquestion.Ifyoucan

15

myheart,Iwillchangemymind.Let’ssay,Iwantaflower

16

onthefaceofamountaincliff(懸崖),wearebothsurethatpickingtheflowerwillcauseyour

17

.Willyoudoitforme?”Hesaid,“Iwillgiveyoumy

18

tomorrow.”Shewokeupthenextmorning,foundhimgone,andsawapieceofpaperonherbed,which

19

,“Mydear,Iwouldnotpickthatflowerforyou.The

20

are…”“Whenyouusethecomputeryoualways

21

thesoftware,andyoucryinfrontofthescreen.IhavetosavemyfingerssothatIcanhelpto

22

theprograms.Youalwaysleavethehousekeysbehind,soIhavetosavemy

23

torushhometoopenthedoorforyou.Youlovetravelingbutalwaysloseyourwayina(n)

24

city.Ihavetosavemyeyestoshowyoutheway.Youalways

25

atthecomputer,andthatwilldonothinggoodforyoureyes.Ihavetosavemyeyes

26

whenwegrowold,Icanhelptoclipyournailsandhelptoremovethose

27

whitehairs.”“Thus,mydear,

28

IamsurethatthereissomeonewholovesyoumorethanIdo…Icannotpickthatfloweryet,anddie…”That’slife,and

29

.Flowers,andromanticmomentsareonlyusedandappearonthe

30

oftherelationship.Underallthis,thepillaroftruelovestands.11.A.while

B.and

C.but

D.so12.A.lonely

B.dead

C.wornout

D.awesome13.A.sorrow

B.thought

C.shade

D.anger14.A.speak

B.change

C.blow

D.keep15.A.represent

B.expand

C.warm

D.convince16.A.grown

B.planted

C.living

D.growing17.A.injury

B.hurt

C.wound

D.death18.A.decision

B.answer

C.opinion

D.choice19.A.wrote

B.informed

C.printed

D.went20.A.answers

B.messages

C.reasons

D.purposes21.A.runout

B.putup

C.useup

D.messup22.A.repair

B.restore

C.fix

D.mend23.A.legs

B.life

C.energy

D.strength24.A.big

B.new

C.modern

D.strange25.A.glance

B.look

C.glare

D.stare26.A.asif

B.nowthat

C.sothat

D.incase27.A.annoying

B.emerging

C.rough

D.refreshing28.A.although

B.evenif

C.unless

D.if29.A.friction

B.love

C.couple

D.power30.A.surface

B.way

C.course

D.nature參考答案：11-15CCBBD

16-20DDBDC

21-25DBADD

26-30CACBA三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每題短文所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Itisnormalforparentstoquestiontheirchildren’shairstyleortheclothestheywear.Buttodayteenagersandtheirparentsargueoversomethingelse:money.Childrenarespendinglotsofit.Parentsusedtosaytotheirchildren,“You’rewearingthat?”Nowtheysay,“Youpaidhowmuchforthat?”ChildrenintheUStodayspendfivetimesmoremoneythantheirparentsdidwhentheywereyoung.Sowhatareallthesechildrenbuying?Thelistislong:iPods,trainers,cellphonesandjeansaretypicalitemsthatchildren“haveto”buy.Andtheywilldoanythingtogetthem.Theyasktheirparent’soverandoveruntiltheybuythem.Butparentsalsoneedtotaketheblameforspendingsomuchmoney.Theywanttheirchildrentohavethebeststuff.Theyendupcompetingwithotherparentsoverwhattheirchildrenhave.Sonowonderchildrenfindithardtolearntheimportanceofsavingmoneyratherthanspendingitallthetime.Andit’shardtosavewhencompaniesuseadvertisingandcleversloganstoencourageyoungpeopletobuytheirproducts.Theyevenencouragechildrentokeepaskingtheirparentsforsomethinguntiltheygetit.Today,youdon’tevenneedtohavemoneyinordertobuysomething.Banksgiveoutcreditcardsandloansallthetimesopeoplearesavinglessandless.Weareusedtotherebeinglotsofmoneyaround.Andifyoudon’thavemuchyoucanalwaysborrowsome.Butthishasn’talwaysbeenthecase.Whenourgrandparentswereyoungtherewasverylittlemoneyandeveryonehadtosavehardforthingstheybought.Theyonlyboughtthingstheyneeded,notthingstheyjustwanted.Theoldergenerationmadethewiseexpression,“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.”Thisisastruenowasitwas50yearsago.Theygivemoneyagreatdealofvalue.Andweallhavealottolearnfromthem.59.Thetextmainlytellsus_______.A.divisionsbetweenteenagersandtheirparentsB.children’shighconsumptionofproductsC.whatispopularamongchildrenatthemomentD.howtospendmoneywisely60.Parentsaretoblameforchildren’sspendingalotofmoneybecause_______.A.theydon’tgivechildrenpositiveguidanceinconsumptionB.theirconsumptionhabitssetabadexampletochildrenC.thealwaysgivechildrentoomuchpocketmoneyD.theyoffertobuythelatestfashionsfortheirchildren61.PeoplefindithardtosavebecauseofallofthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat_______.A.banksprovidecreditcardsandloansB.advertisementsdrawpeople’sattentiontonewproductsC.peoplehavemoremoneythaninthepastandsavingisoutofdateD.people’slivingstandardhasimprovedandtheycanbuywhattheywant62.Thesaying“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.”inthelastparagraphseemstotellusthat_______.A.theoldergenerationunderstoodhowtoteachchildrentosaveB.inthepast,peopleattachedmoreimportancetosavingmoneyC.moneyhasagreatdealofvalueD.moneyisnoteasilyearnedandpeopleshouldbecarefulspendingit參考答案：59-62BACD略23.Everybodyknowsthatdifferentnationalitieshavetheirownspecialbehaviorwhentheygoonholiday.Buthowdifferentlywoulddifferentnationalitiesbehave?Psychologistscreatedsometeststoshowthebestandworstsidesoftouristsfromfourcountries.TheGermansweretheonlygrouptosendbackabottleofwinetastingofvinegar,theBritishdidnotmindwhenpeoplejumpedthequeue,andtheJapaneseweresoshockedwhenanactorbeganshoweringwithnothingonthattheyturnedtheirbacksonhim.ThemostupsettingthingfortheAmericanswasfindingsomeonehadburnedtheirflag.Therewerealsosurprisingreactionstoa“drunk”coachdriver.TheBritishweretheleastacceptingandrefusedtogetonthebus.TheJapaneseweren’tworrieduntiltheirgroupleadernoticedthatthedriverstillhadabottleofalcohol.TheGermanswerebyfarthemostunderstandinganddidnotwanttocomplainincasethedriverlosthisjob.WhenthetouristshadafreeafternoontheBritishplayedfootballinthepouringrain,theGermanswentwalking,theJapanesehiredacoachtogosight-seeing,andtheAmericansplayedpool(桌球).Inonesituationanactorstartedsmokingonanon-smokingbus.TheBritishpolitelyaskedhimtosmokeoutside,theJapanesewerefarmoreconcernedwithmaintainingharmonyandsaidnothing,theGermanshadavoteandaskedhimtoputitout,whiletheAmericansweretheleastbothered,andactuallystartedsmokingthemselves.Allfournationalitieswereequallyacceptingwhentheywereserveddeliberatelypoorfood.Whenanactorpretendedtostealbeerfromthebar,theBritishandAmericanswerenobetterthaneachotherandstartedtojoinin,theGermansrefusedtotakepart,whiletheJapaneseweresohorrifiedthattheytoldthebarstaff.12.Psychologistsfilmedtouristsforthepurposeof__________.A.provinghowmanydifferentsidestouristshadB.findingallfournationalitiesareequallyacceptingC.seeinghowtouristsfromdifferentcountriesdiddifferentlyD.preparingforafilmabouttouristsfromdifferentcountries.13.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingdescriptionsistrue?A.TheJapanesewereindifferentwhenseeinganakedactor.B.TheBritishcan'tputupwiththepoor.C.TheAmericanbehavedbestwhenseeingsomeonestealingbeer.D.TheGermansweremostconsideratetowardst