介詞加關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句課件

GrammarPart6GrammarPart61語法歸納語法歸納21.Allthesearewindowsthrough＿＿theoutsideworldcanseemoreaboutChina2.Thisisthevillagewhere/inwhichIeverlived.3.Canyoutellmetheofficewhere/inwhichheworks?關(guān)系副詞、“介詞+which/whom”引導(dǎo)的定語從句在高考中的運(yùn)用which1.Allthesearewindowsthroug33.Istillrememberthedaywhen/onwhichIfirstcametoBeijing.4.Doyouknowthereasonwhy/forwhichheisabsent?3.Istillrememberthedaywhe45.ThewomanwithwhomItalkedjustnowcomesfromAmerica.6.Thisisthebookwhichsheislookingfor.5.ThewomanwithwhomItalked51.關(guān)系副詞在定語從句中的基本用法:when作_____狀語,where作____狀語,why作_____狀語(先行詞只有_______一詞);在定語從句中,關(guān)系副詞一般可轉(zhuǎn)化為“介詞+which/whom”。[用法歸納]reason時(shí)間地點(diǎn)原因1.關(guān)系副詞在定語從句中的基本用法:when作_____狀62.“介詞+which/whom”中的介詞,可置于從句之前可也置于從句之后,但以置于之前較為正式?！敖樵~+which/whom”中只能用which指代物,用whom指代人。但含有介詞的動(dòng)詞短語一般不能拆開,介詞仍放在動(dòng)詞的后面。如:lookafter,takecareof,lookfor等。2.“介詞+which/whom”中的介詞,可置于從句7同步作業(yè)同步作業(yè)8一、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.IshallneverforgetthedaywhenNewChinawasfounded.Ishallneverforgettheday_________NewChinawasfounded.onwhich一、句型轉(zhuǎn)換onwhich92.Isthistheplacewherethattrafficaccidentoccurred?Isthistheplace_________thattrafficaccidentoccurred?atwhich2.Isthistheplacewheretha103.Thereasonwhyhewasabsentwasnotclear.Thereason_________hewasabsentwasnotclear.forwhich3.Thereasonwhyhewasabsen113.Therearetwobuildings,thelargerof_______standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.4.TheEnglishplayin_______mystudentsactedattheNewYear’spartywasagreatsuccess.whichwhich3.Therearetwobuildings,th125.Aliceaskedthepolicemanwith______heworkedtocontacthimwhenevertherewasanaccident.whom5.Aliceaskedthepolicemanw13三、對(duì)比練習(xí)1.⑴Thefactory______hisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity.⑵Thefactory______wevisitedyesterdayisinthewestofthecity.⑶Thefactory________therearemanymodernmachinesisinthewestofthecity.inwhichwherethat三、對(duì)比練習(xí)inwhichwherethat142.⑴Thereareseveralreasons_____wecan’tdothat.⑵Thereason___________heexplainstomeisunreasonable.⑶Hecouldn’tgivetheteacheragoodreason________hewaslateforschool.forwhichwhywhich/that2.⑴Thereareseveralreasons153.⑴Thecolorlessgasiscalledoxygen,______isimportantandnecessarytoushumanbeings.⑵Thecolorlessgasiscalledoxygen,____________wecouldnotlive.⑶Thecolorlessgasiscalledoxygen,________firesburnmuchbetter.inwhichwhichwithoutwhich3.⑴Thecolorlessgasiscall16注意對(duì)比

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