廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市廣西民族大學(xué)附屬中學(xué) 2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市廣西民族大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thechildrendonotknowhowto_______themselvesdecently（得體地）attheparty.A.act

B.perform

C.behave

D.advance參考答案：C2.－Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?－Yes.Theyareaccustomed____atmeals.A.totalk

B.tonottalk

C.totalking

D.tonottalking參考答案：D3.Doyoufearthatyou’ll_________intotearsorshakewithangerinfrontofher?A．a(chǎn)ppeal

B．react

C．blame

D．burst參考答案：D4.Maryworkedhereasa_____secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.

A.pessimistic

B.temporary

C.previous

D.cautious參考答案：B5.Oncethesufferings________,you’llrealizethatthingsaren’tasbadasyoufirstthought.A.wearout B.wearoff C.wearon D.wearin參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：一旦痛苦消失，你就會意識到事情并沒有你最初想的那么糟。A.wearout穿破，耗盡；

B.wearoff(藥性、感覺、感情等)逐漸消失；

C.wearon緩慢地進行，時間消逝；

D.wearin磨合。結(jié)合語境可知，該處表示當(dāng)痛苦“逐漸消失”時，你就會意識到事情并沒有你最初想的那么糟。故選B。6.Accordingtotheexperts,theantique______totheHanDynasty,buttheycan’tidentifytheexactyear.A.datesback

B.isdatingback

C.hasdatedback

D.wasdatingback參考答案：A7.Whenyouretellthestory,don’t__________anyimportantdetails.A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout

參考答案：C8.

loose

A.cook

B.book

C.proof

D.flood參考答案：C9.I’minasituationquite_____yours,alsolackofexperience.

A.differentfrom

B.similarto

C.similarwith

D.familiarto參考答案：B10.Wealwayskeepplentyofsparepaper,_________werunout.A.incase

B.inaddition

C.eventhough

D.asif參考答案：A11.HadTomtakenmedicinejustasthedoctorsaidyesterday,he_______quiterightnow.A.musthavebeen

B.wouldhavebeen

C.were

D.wouldbe參考答案：D12.Itwastoonoisyoutside.Notuntil________atthetopofmyvoice________hishead.A.Ishouted;didheturn

B.Ishouted;hadheturnedC.didIshout;didheturn

D.hadIshouted;heturned參考答案：A13.--Didyousubmit(遞交）yourapplicationforaMaster’sdegree(碩士學(xué)位）？--Notyet.IfI_____toseemyfather,Iwouldhave.”A.didn’tgo

B.haven’tgone

C.wouldn’thavegone

D.hadn’tgone參考答案：D14.Overathirdofthepopulationwasestimatedtohaveno

tothehealthservice.

A.access

B.appointment

C.exception

D.assignment參考答案：A15.Thoughyouarefamiliar_______thepoem,youmusttrytolearnit_______heart.A.to,to

B.to,with

C.with,by

D.with,to參考答案：C16.

bythethunder,thelittlegirldarenotsleepinherbedroom.

A.Frightened

B.Frightening

C.Havingfrightened

D.Beingfrightened參考答案：A二、新的題型17.HowtoFindSomethingYouLiketoDoFindingsomethingyouenjoydoingcanimprovethequalityofyourlifeandreduceyourstresslevels.

36

Itcanalsohelpyoumakefriendsorevenprovideapurposeinyourlife.Thenhowcanyoufindsomethingyouliketodo?

37

Somehobbies,suchasalbumsandgardening,cantakeupalotoftime.Otherhobbies,suchasvideogamesorreading,canbedoneatyourownpaceanddonotrequireanyextratime.Researchthehobbyoractivityyouwouldliketogetinvolvedin.Findouthowmuchtimeandmoneyyouwillneedtodevotetostartingandcontinuingtheactivity.Forexample,somesports-relatedinterestsmightrequirespecialequipment.

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Yourlocallibraryorphonebookshouldalsohaveinformationonhobbiesandactivitiesinyourarea.Talkwithotherpeoplewhoarcinvolvedinsomeoftheactivitiesyouarcinterestedin.

39

Askifyoucouldfollowthemtoameetingorspendsometimewiththispersonwhileheisinvolvedinhishobbytoseeifitissomethingyouwouldenjoy.

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Challengeyourselftotryanewactivityyouareinterestedinforaweekorso.Allowyourselftolearnaboutthehobbyanddeterminewhetheryouwillenjoytheactivityornot.A.Thinkabouthowahobbybenefitsyou.B.Ahobbycanconnectyouwithotherpeople.C.Takeachanceonahobbyandseeifyouenjoyit.D.Thinkabouthowmuchfreetimeyoucandevotetoahobby.E.YoucanfindinformationabouthobbiesandinterestsonFindMyHobby'swebsite.F.Youcangetfirst-handknowledgebyinterviewingsomeoneaboutaparticularhobby.G.Itiseasytodecidewhetheraparticularhobbyisrightforyou.參考答案：BDEFC第二節(jié)【語篇導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇說明文。文章提到如何才能找到喜歡做的事情的方法。其中要求讀者要根據(jù)自己的時間選擇興趣愛好；對自己的愛好進行調(diào)查；和那些與你有著相同興趣的人聊天；嘗試一個愛好并看看結(jié)果怎樣。36【解析】文中第一句提到“somethingyouenjoydoingreduceyourstresslevels”意為你喜歡做的事，即愛好，可以幫助減壓。第三句提到“…alsohelpyoumakefriends…”擁有一個愛好還能幫助你交朋友，即與人交往。由此可知，此處談?wù)摰氖桥d趣帶來的益處，興趣愛好可以讓你和其他人聯(lián)系起來，故選B。37

D【解析】根據(jù)第二段第二句“…takeupalotoftime.”有些愛好，如集郵和園藝都需要花費很長的時間，但“…canbedoneatyourownpaceanddonotrequireanyextendedtime.”電子游戲、閱讀等就可以按照自己的節(jié)奏完成，也不需要額外的時間。因此需選擇一句跟時間有關(guān)的句子，且該空為該段第一句，應(yīng)選擇一句總起句，故選D。38

E【解析】第三段提到要對你選擇的愛好進行研究調(diào)查，包括需要的時間和金錢等。該段最后一句提到“…ourlocallibraryorphonebookshouldalsohaveinformation…”讀者也可以在圖書館等地找到相關(guān)的信息，also意為“也”，可前文中出現(xiàn)過的信息在后文中再次出現(xiàn)時使用，因此該空中可選擇一句查詢興趣愛好的方式。故選E。39

F【解析】文中第四段建議和那些與你有著相同興趣愛好的人進行聊天交流，與別人交流得到的信息是最直觀且及時的。與F選項中first—handknowledge相符。且F項中提到的interview意為“采訪、訪問”，與該段第一句中的“Talkwithotherpeople”意思相近，故選F。40

C【解析】文中第五段第二句提到“Challengeyourselftotryanewactivityyouareinterestedinforaweekorso.”挑戰(zhàn)自己，嘗試一周左右一個你感興趣的新活動。即對自己選擇的愛好進行嘗試，并查看嘗試后的結(jié)果怎樣。與C項相符，故選C。三、閱讀理解18.Itisreportedthatarecord-breakinghigh-speedrailwillconnectInnerMongoliainthenorthtoHainaninthesouth.AccordingtotheShaanxiDevelopmentandReformCommission，theproposedlinewilloperateataspeedof350kilometersperhour（217mph）．BeginninginInnerMongolia'sBaotoucityandrunningthroughsouthernShaanxi，Hubei，Hunan，GuangxiandGuangdong，itsfinalstopwouldbeinHaikoucityonHainanIsland，China'ssouthernmostprovince．Thoughtheexactlengthoftheproposedroutehasnotbeenreleased，itwilllikelybecometheworld'slongesthigh-speedraillineasthejourneybyroadbetweenBaotouandHaikouisapproximately3，000kilometers（1，864miles）long．Currently，theworld'slongesthigh-speedraillineisalmost2，300kilometerslong（1，429miles），runningfromBeijingtoGuangzhou．TheproposedrailispartofChina'saimtocreateanother"SilkRoadofthe21stCentury"andimprovethecountry'stransportationnetworkwhiledrivinglanddevelopmentandurbanization（城市化）insomeprovincialareas．Manyoftheprovincesthroughwhichthehigh-speedtrainswilltravelarenearmajorbodiesofwater，suchastheYellowRiverinInnerMongoliaandShaanxiprovince，theYangtziRiverinHubeiandtheSouthChinaSea，wherethelinewouldend．ItwillalsotakepassengerstopopulartouristattractionsincludingZhangjiajie，Xi'an，GuilinandminorityareasinwesternHunanandHubei．"Thecountryisnowshiftingitsfocusandinvestinginthewesternregionsandeconomicallyunderdevelopedareas，makingupforChina'slongdebttotheseareas，"Tanyuzhi，professoroftheSchoolofEconomicsandManagementatHubeiUniversityforNationalities，toldlocalmedia．"Theprojectwillsignificantlynarrowregionaldisparities（差異）andsolveminorityissues．"However，DengHongbing，directorofChinaUniversityofGeosciences'CenterforRegionalEconomicandInvestmentCenter，saidthatifthenorth-to-southrailwayistogoahead，thereneedstobeasoundecologicalprograminplacetoensuretheprotectionoftheseunderdevelopedandecologicallysensitiveareas．12.Whatisthepassagemainlytalkingabout？______A.Chinahasdecidedtoinvestinthewesternareas．B.Anotherhigh-speedtrainlineisbeingplanned．C.Thetrainwillspeedupto350kilometersperhour．D.Chinahasproducedthebesthigh-speedtrainline．13.Howmanyprovinceswilltheproposedlinecross？______.A.9 B.8C.7 D.614.Oncethehigh-speedrainlineisbuilt，______．A.Itwillbethemostconvenienthigh-speedraillineinChinaB.ItwillbenefittheunderdevelopedareasalotinthewestC.ItwilltransportgoodsfasterfromnorthtosouthD.Itwilldogoodtotheenvironmentalongsidetheline15.WhatisTanYuzhi'sattitudetowardstheproposedproject？______.A.Ironical B.DoubtfulC.Puzzled D.Supportive參考答案：12.B

13.C

14.B

15.D這是一篇說明文。中國準(zhǔn)備建造一條從內(nèi)蒙古到海南的高鐵，這條線路將會貫穿7個省，可以促進沿線地區(qū)的發(fā)展，但同時也面臨著一些問題。【12題詳解】主旨大意題。本文是說明文，其主旨大意一般在首段，或尾段。根據(jù)文章第一段的Itisreportedthatarecord-breakinghigh-speedrailwillconnectInnerMongoliainthenorthtoHainaninthesouth.AccordingtotheShaanxiDevelopmentandReformCommission，theproposedlinewilloperateataspeedof350kilometersperhour（217mph）．可知，本文主要介紹據(jù)報道一條連通內(nèi)蒙古和海南的高鐵要修建，其總長為350千米，時速為217mph。B.Anotherhigh-speedtr