湖南省永州市新鋪鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022年高一英語模擬試卷含解析

湖南省永州市新鋪鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ihaven’treadallofhisbookbefore,but______fromtheoneIhaveread,Ithinkheisaverypromisingwriter.

A.judged

B.judging

C.determining

D.determined參考答案：B2.

Loulan,astoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoadbetweentheEastandtheWest,isbelieved_______overbysandstormsfromAD200toAD400.

A.tohavegraduallycovered

B.graduallytobecovered

C.graduallytohavecovered

D.tohavebeengraduallycovered參考答案：D

bebelieved(thought/said/…)tohavedone3.Wecelebratedthespecialoccasion__________thepeoplewhohelpedthesurvivorsandmadegreateffortstorebuildthecity.A.inchargeof

B.intimeof

C.inplaceof

D.inhonorof參考答案：D試題分析：A.inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)，主管；B.intimeof在……時(shí)候；C.inplaceof代替；D.inhonourof為了紀(jì)念。句意：我們慶祝這個(gè)特殊的場(chǎng)合是為了紀(jì)念那些幫助過幸存者和付出巨大努力重建城市的人們。根據(jù)句意選D.4.Myunclehassuchagreat______thathecanstilltelleverydetailofthemoviethathewatchedthreeyearsago.A.memory B.heart C.thought D.behavior參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞的辨析。句意：叔叔的記憶力如此之好，以至于他還能說出三年前看的那部電影的每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。A.memory記憶力；B.heart心臟；C.thought想法；D.behavior行為。從句子后半段，叔叔可以描述幾年前的電影細(xì)節(jié)，可知他具有強(qiáng)大的記憶力。故選A選項(xiàng)。5.---Pottedplantsalwaysdiewithme.I’mafraidIhaven’tgot_____.

---Myadviceisthatyougetenoughknowledgeaboutgrowingplantsfirst.

A.mycupoftea

B.awetblanket

C.allears

D.greenfingers參考答案：D6.Hispet______byhisfriendwhileheisawaynextweek.A.willtakecareof

B.havetakencareof

C.willbetakencareof

D.willbetakencare參考答案：C7.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue____itcomestoclassroomtests.A.before

B.sinceC.when

D.after參考答案：C考查固定句式。Whenitcomesto...是一固定句型，意為“當(dāng)談到……時(shí)，涉及”。句意為“做作業(yè)是提高考分的一個(gè)可靠方法，這在涉及到課堂測(cè)驗(yàn)時(shí)尤其正確“。故選C。8.---Whichwouldyourather___,teaorcoffee?

---Neither.Iwouldlikesomebreadifyoudon’tmind.A.tohave

B.have

C.having

D.done參考答案：B略9.Football_______moreandmorepopular.Inotherwords,itislovedbymoreandmorepeople.A.isbeingbecome

B.became

C.isbecoming

D.hadbecame參考答案：C10.Customersareencouragedtopayincash,__________adiscountwillbegiven.A.towhich

B.why

C.forwhich

D.that參考答案：C略11.“Ifthey________wanttoseekpeace,theyshouldn’tsendadoublemessage.”saidthe

IsraeliAmbassador.A.approximatelyB.brieflyC.slightlyD.genuinely參考答案：D12.Someamazingpeople_______ourworldforthebetterinthepast100years.A.change

B.arechanging

C.havechanged

D.hadchanged參考答案：C13.—_____youleaveyourroominsuchamess?

—Sorry,Mum.Iforgottotidyitup.A.Must

B.Can

C.Should

D.Will參考答案：A14.I’llphoneyouifshe__________thisevening.Infact,shedidn’ttellmeifshe__________.A.wouldcome;willcome B.willcome,cameC.comes;wouldcome D.come;came參考答案：C略15.

一WhatwillhappentothechildrenifJimandMary

?

一Idon’tknowbutIthinkit’sareallyterriblething．

A．breakdown

B．breakout

C．breakup

D．breakin參考答案：C16.Heisastrictandkindteacher,______mysonlovesandrespects.A.one B.theonewho C.which D.hewho參考答案：A二、新的題型17.LastweekendwecelebratedJacobturningnine___41___hisfriendswithanartparty.Insteadofhostingitatourhouse,we___42___(decide)totrysomethingnewtocelebrateit.ItcostUS$50,00torentasmallrestaurant.Iworkedwithastoremanager.AndIbought___43___(balloon)andafewotherthingsfromhim.Onthedayoftheparty,thetablesintherestaurant___44___(cover)andwaitersandwaitresseswerereadytogettoworkwhenwearrived.Westartedwithhelpingthechildrenpainttheirowncanvases(油畫)___45___thencreatetheirownT-shirts.Ishouldhaveadvisedparents___46___(take)someoldclothes,___47___(unlucky)wedidnot.Whenonechildgotpaintallover___48___(him),Ifeltbadaboutthat.Overall,Jacobhad___49___wonderfultime.Wewereabletodotheartparityforminimalcost.Thesmileonhisfaceattheendofthedaywasall___50___matteredtome.參考答案：41.with

42.decided

43.balloons

44.werecovered

45.and

46.totake

47.unluckily

48.himself

49.a

50.that記敘文。父母辦藝術(shù)派對(duì)為孩子慶生。41.考查介詞用法。Withsb和某人一起。42.考查時(shí)態(tài)。上周的事用過去時(shí)。43.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。慶生不止一個(gè)氣球。44.考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。桌子被蓋上臺(tái)布。45.考查動(dòng)詞并列。Helpsbdoandthendo46.考查動(dòng)詞搭配。Advisesbtodosth.建議某人做某事。47.考查副詞用法。副詞限定動(dòng)詞，形容詞。48.考查反身代詞。主語onechild=he,賓語用himself.49.考查慣用語。Haveagoodtime玩得開心。50.考查定語從句。All做先行詞，關(guān)系代詞要用that,此處做主語。三、閱讀理解18.Charlieisateacherandhiswife,Mariaisanartist.Thenightbeforelast,justbeforethelongestdayoftheyear,CharliewassittinginadeckchairenjoyingthewarmsummerairwhenMariatouchedhisshoulderandhecouldtellimmediatelyshewasalittleworriedaboutsomething.Heaskedherwhatthematterwasandsherepliedthattherewasastrangethingonthejacketthatwashanginginthebedroom.TheyhadbothlivedintheWestIndies(西印度群島)andhadseenalotofstrangecreaturesintheirhousebefore.ButnowtheywerelivinginEnglandandsoCharliejustlaughedandsaidhewouldhavealookatthe“thing”.Hewalkedtothebedroom.Hesawajackethanginginthebedroomandwentuptoittohaveacloserlookatthe“thing”.Themomenthetouchedit,thethingsprangintolife.NowCharlieexperiencesfearliketherestofusbutwhenthiscreatureopeneditswings,hejumpedoutofhisskinandranscreamingfromtheroomlikeasmallchilddoingabout100milesanhour.Foramomentthenext-doorneighboursthoughtthatCharliewasmurderinghiswifebecauseofthenoisetheycouldhear.Infact,itwasabatthatfrightenedCharlie.EventuallyCharliemanagedtotrapthebatinaboxandtookittothegardentoletthebatfly.Maria,whohadbeenplayingtheguitarwhileCharliewasupstairs,askedCharlieifhehadfoundoutwhatthethingwas.“Oh,nothingtoworryabout”,hesaidcasuallyhopingthattheterrorcouldnotbeseeninhiseyes,“itwasjustabat.”1．WhywasMariaalittleworriedonenight?A．Becauseshecouldn'tfindherguitar.

B．Becauseshesawsomethingstrange.C．Becauseitwastoohotforher.

D．Becauseshehadquarreledwithherhusband.2．Theunderlinedpart“jumpedoutofhisskin”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans____.A．stoodup

B．wasveryfrightenedC．threwoffhisclothes

D．wasveryexcited3．Whathappenedtothebat?A．ItwaskilledbyCharlie.

B．Itwasbadlywounded.C．ItwassetfreebyCharlie.

D．Itwaskeptasapet.4．Itcanbeinferredthat________.A．CharliewasafraidthathiswifewouldlaughathimifsheknewthetruthB．theneighbourswouldreporttothepoliceaboutCharliemurderingthebatC．thebatwouldn'tcometoCharlie'sroomagainbecauseitwasfrightenedD．Mariaheardherhusbandscreamingdownstairsandbecamefrightened參考答案：1．

B

2．

B

3．

C

4．

A

【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章講了一天晚上，Maria看到了一些奇怪的東西，有些擔(dān)心。她的丈夫Charlie過去看時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)是一只蝙蝠。Charlie也很害怕，但是還是想辦法把蝙蝠趕出去了。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第一段Heaskedherwhatthematterwasandsherepliedthattherewasastrangethingonthejacketthatwashanginginthebedroom.可知一天晚上，Maria有些擔(dān)心是因?yàn)樗吹搅艘恍┢婀值臇|西，故選B。2．詞義猜測(cè)題。在上文NowCharlieexperiencesfearliketherestofusbutwhenthiscreatureopeneditswings,發(fā)現(xiàn)線索詞fear，由此推知hejumpedoutofh