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學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精山西省忻州市靜樂縣第一中學2020-2021學年高二9月月考英語試卷含答案英語試題第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面5段對話.每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題.每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A。Inaclassroom. B.Inahospital。 C.Inamuseum。2.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?A。Takefitnessclasses。B.Buyapairofgymshoes.C。Changehisworkschedule.3。Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A。Whattodrink. B。Wheretomeet. C.Whentoleave.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleges. B。Classmates。 C。Strangers。5.WhyisEmilymentionedintheconversation?A。Shemightwantaticket。B。Sheislookingfortheman.C。Shehasanextraticket.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項.聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.HowlongdidJamesrunhisbusiness?A。10years。 B。13years。 C.15years.7.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutJames’situation?A。Embarrassed. B.Concerned。 C。Disappointed.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.WhathasKate’smotherdecidedtodo?A.Returntoschool. B.Changeherjob. C。Retirefromwork.9.WhatdidKate'smotherstudyatcollege?A。Oilpainting. B。Arthistory. C。Businessadministration。10.WhatisKate'sattitudetowardhermother'sdecision?A.Disapproving。 B.Ambiguous(模棱兩可的). C。Understanding.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11。Whatisthemandoing?A.Chairingameeting。 B.Hostingaradioprogram. C。Conductingajobinterview。12。WhatbenefitsMarymostinherjob?A.Herwidereading. B。Herleaders'guidance. C。Herfriends'help13.WhowillMarytalkaboutnext?A。Herteacher。 B.Herfather C。Hermother。聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題.14.Whydoesthemanseldomdoexercise?A.Helacksmotivation。 B。Hehasaheartproblem.C.Heworksallthetime.15。WhatdoesJacobSattelmairprobablydo?A.He’sanathlete。B。He'saresearcher.C。He'sajournalist。16。Whydoesthewomanspeakofastudy?A.Toencouragetheman.B。Torecommendanexercise.C.Tosupportherfindings.17。Howmuchtimewillthemanprobablyspendexercisingweekly?A.300minutes。 B.150minutes。 C.75minutes。聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.Whatdidthescientistsdototheroad?A。Theyrepairedit。 B.Theypaintedit。 C.Theyblockedit19。Whyareyoungbirdsdrawntotheroadsurface?A.It’swarm。B.It’sbrown。C.It'ssmooth。20。Whatisthepurposeofthescientists’experiment?A.Tokeepthebirdsthereforawholeyear.B。Tohelpstudentsstudythebirdswell.C。Topreventthebirdsfrombeingkilled。第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AObviously,youwanttomakethemostofyourprecioustime,tosqueezeeverylastdropoutofthedays.Herewe’veroundedupthebesteventsforyoutoenjoyinJuneinShanghai.■ShanghaiInternationalLiteraryFestivalTheliteraryeventchampionofShanghaiisback!Everytypeofauthorissettoappearatthisyear'sgathering,includinglegendaryChineseAmericanwriterAmyTan(TheJoyLuckClubandTheBonesetter'sDaughter),InternetbusinessexpertDuncanClark(Alibaba:TheHouseThatJackMaBuilt),theAnthillfounderAlecAsh(WishLanterns:YoungLivesinNewChina)andmanymore。Staytunedforourfullfestivalpreviewandauthorfeatures.June10~22,varioustimes,RMB85orRMB150(forliterarylunches).Glam.■VivienneWestwoodTheiconic(人像的)fashiondesigneristhesubjectofthisexhibitionofChinesemodernartandenvironmental—friendlyfashioninspiredbyWestwood'sstrongattitudetowardsaclimaterevolution.ParticipatingartistsincludeSunXun,WuJunyongandZhangRuyi.UntilJune28,freeentry。ChiK11ArtMuseum.■DogDaySaturdaysOnthefirstSaturdayofthemonth,TheRooster(Jing'an)throwsabackyardpartywheredogsarewelcome。Therewillbefreehotdogs.FlyingDogBeersanddogtreatsforthelittlebuddies。Donationswillalsobecollectedforlocalanimalrescuegroup,BestFriendsChina.June6,3~5p.m.,RMB50.TheRooster(Jing’an)?!鯩omtoMomSaleSellorstockuponclothes,toys,books,strollersandotherfamilygoodsatthistwice—a—yearmarketorganizedbyShanghaimothers.Sellerswillcontribute15percentofalltheirprofittothecharitygroup,HearttoHeart.June21~22,10a.m?!?p。m。Freeentry。ShanghaiRacquetClub。21.WhocouldyoupossiblymeetatGlamon21,June?A。JackMa. B。SunXun。 C。AmyClark. D。AlecAsh.22.Whicheventismostlikelytoattracttheenvironmentalists?A。MomtoMomSale.B。DogDaySaturdays。C。VivienneWestwood。D.ShanghaiInternationalLiteraryFestival。23。WhatdoDogDaySaturdaysandMomtoMomSalehaveincommon?A.Theytakeplaceatthesametime。B.Theysupportcharitywork。C。Theyareorganizedannually。D。TheyarefreeofchargeBAsthecoronavirus(冠狀病毒)outbreakcontinues,manyAmericansarefearfulofusingpublictransportation。Theyarealsolookingforwaystogetexercisewithoutgoingtoagym。So,itmaynotbesurprisingthatthepandemic(疫情)hasledtoamajorincreaseinbicyclesales.IntheUS,bicyclesatbigstoreshavesoldout.Andsmallbicyclestorescannotkeepupwithdemandfor“family—style"bicycles:thelow-cost,easy-to—ridemodels.“Thebicycleindustryisseeingitsbiggestsalesincreasesincetheoilcrisisofthe1970s,”saidJayTownley,anindustryexpert。Hecomparedthesaleofbicyclestotherushtobuyproductsliketoiletpaperatthestartofthepandemic。TheriseinbicyclesalesisnothappeningjustintheUS.Italyhascreatedbicyclepathsforthegrowingnumberofpeoplewhowanttoavoidpublictransportation.InLondon,cityofficialsplantobancarsfromsomecentralroads.BikeshopownersinManilasaydemandisevenstrongerthanwhattheyseeatChristmastime。Ofcourse,youcanonlybuyabicycleifyoucanfindone。IntheUS,theshortagesnowmeanitmaytakemanymonthstogetabicycle.Highdemandisnottheonlyreasonfortheshortage。ManybicyclefactorieswereshutdowntostopthespreadofCOVID-19。TheincreaseinbicycledemandbeganinMarchascountriesbegantoclosedown。InApril,thesaleofbicyclesincreased200percentintheUS。JoeMinutoloistheco—ownerofBarHarborBicycleShopinMaine.Hesaidhehopedtheincreasedsalesmeantachangeinthewaypeoplethinkabouttransportation?!癙eoplearehavingachancetorethinkthings,”hesaid,“Maybewe’llalllearnsomethingoutofthis,andsomethingreallygoodwillhappen."24.Whatcausestheincreaseinbicyclesales?A。Shortageofpublictransportation.B。Outbreakofthecoronavirus.C。People’sdesiretodefeatdisease。D.People’sfearofnaturaldisasters.25.WhatchangehasthepandemiccausedinItaly?A。MorebikesaresoldthanatChristmastime。B?!癋amily-style"bicyclesareingreatneed.C.Carsarebannedfromsomecentralroads.D。Newbicyclepathshavebeenbuilt.26。WhatcanweknowfromParagraph4?A。It’simpossibletobuyabike.B。BikefactorieswereclosedinApril。C。HighdemandforbikesbeganinMarch。D.Ittakesmanymonthstoproduceabike.27.WhatisJoeMinutolo’sattitudetowardstheincreasedsalesofbicycles?A.Doubtful。 B.Positive。 C.Uncertain。 D.Critical。CThesnowinAntarcticaisturninggreenandscientistssayclimatechangemaybetoblame。AccordingtoastudyattheCambridgeUniversity,microscopicalgaeblooms(藻類爆發(fā))acrossthesurfaceofthesnowisslowlyturningAntarctica’swinterwhitelandscapegreen.Althoughmicroscopic,scientistssaythey'reabletoseethe“greensnow”fromspacewhenthealgaebloomsalltogether.Researcherscreatedalarge—scalemapofgreensnowalgaealongtheAntarcticcoastusingacombinationofsatellitedataandon-the—groundobservationsoverthecourseoftwosummers.Thestudyfoundthatthegreensnowalgaebloomedinwarmerareaswheretheaveragetemperaturesarejustabove0℃duringthesouthernhemisphere's(半球的)summermonthsfromNovembertoFebruary?!癆sAntarcticawarms,wepredicttheoverallmassofsnowalgaewillincrease,”saidDrAndrewGray,leadauthorofthepaper,andaresearcher。ResearcherssaylargerbloomsofalgaecanbefoundnorthoftheAntarcticandSouthShetlandIslands,whereitcanspreadtohighergroundasthesnowmelts.Theteamalsodiscoveredsomeseabirdsandmammalsinfluencedthedistribution(分布)ofalgae.Over60%ofalgaebloomswerefoundwithinthreemilesofapenguinsettlement。Scientistshypothesizethismaybeduetotheirdroppings,whichactasa“highlynutritiousfertilizer.”“Thisisasignificantadvanceinourunderstandingofland-basedlifeonAntarctica,andhowitmightchangeinthecomingyearsastheclimatewarms,"saidDr。MattDaveyintheUniversityofCambridge’sDepartmentofPlantSciences,wholedthestudy。28.WhatisturningtheAntarcticsnowgreen?A.Themeltingofsnow。B。Thebloomingalgae.C。Thebeautifullandscape。D。Thebalancedtemperature。29。WhereismicroscopicalgaemostlikelytobloominAntarctica?A.NorthoftheAntarctic.B.WestoftheSouthPole.C。SouthoftheAntarctic。D。Aroundthesouthernhemisphere.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hypothesize"inParagraph4probablymean?A.Confirm. B。Support. C.Assume。 D.Warn。31.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A。Penguinsfeedonmicroscopicalgae.B.Antarcticalgaegrowunderthesnow。C.Groundobservationlastedforfourmonths。D.Animaldroppingscontributetothealgaeblooms。DTeenagerswhotravelaroundtheworldalonehavebeenmakingheadlinesquiteoften.Ayoungpersonaloneinadangeroussituationattractsattentionandsponsors。Youngsailorsalsoattractvariousviews。Forexample,JessicaWatsonwasaskedbythegovernmenttocancelhervoyage,yetthePrimeMinistercalledher“aheroforyoungAustralians”whenshereturned。Itseemedthereisconfusionaboutthecompetenceandindependenceofyoungpeople.Thepopularpsychologiststellusthatteenagebrainsarelikelytomakewrongjudgments。Butsuchideasoftendonotapplytospecificindividuals。Betweentheagesof14and18,teenagersvarygreatlyintheirabilities.Theamountofindependencethateachisallowedshouldbedeterminednotsimplybytheiragebutbydiscussionwiththerelated,responsibleadults。Someteensarecertainlyinexperiencedandcapableofchildishmistakes,buttheoneswhoattemptdangerousjourneysnormallydosobywinningtheconfidenceofhard—headedandwell—qualifiedadultsupporters.Butit'salsowrongtothinkthatany16—year-oldcandesiretogetachievementsasunusualasJessicaWatson’s.Watsoncallsherself“anordinarygirlwhohadadream”。Herintentionistoencourageteenagersbutthisideacanhavetheoppositeeffectofmakingthemfeelnotgoodenoughbecausegreatachievementsarebeyondthem。Shouldallteenshavesuchdreams?Actually,individualsfacevaryingcircumstancesthatrestricttheirdreams.Teenagerswhotravelaroundtheworldaloneshouldnotbejudgedbypreconceived(事先形成的)viewsaboutyoungpeople。Norshouldyoung“ordinary”teenagersfeelpressuretolongforextraordinarypersonalgoals.Infact,Ibelievetheexampleofsolosailingoverstressesindividualism。Theteenageyearsarewhenmostofus“ordinary”peoplelearnthatwecanachievegreatthingsincooperationwithothers。32。WhatcanwelearnaboutJessicaWatson?A.Shewascriticizedbythegovernment。B.Sheeventuallycanceledhervoyage.C。Shehastraveledaroundtheworld。D.Shemadeasuccessfulvoyage.33Whatcanbeinferredaboutteenagersfromthetext?A.Theyhavesimilarabilities。B。Theymakedecisionsontheirown.C。Theyalwaysmakewrongjudgments.D。Theyneedsupportsofresponsibleadults.34.Whodoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3referto?A.Parents. B。Teenagers.C。Psychologists. D。Adults.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A。DividedOpinionsonYoungAdventurersB.ProblemsFacedbyAdventurousTeensC。VariousWaystoBecomeIndependentD。PressuretoAchievePersonalGoals第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項.Let’stakeaminutetothinkaboutthewaterweuse.Thehumanbodyis60%waterandweneedtodrinklotsofwatertobehealthy.Whenwearethirstywejustgotothekitchenandfillaglasswithcleanwater。36
Forexample,farmers,whoproducethefoodweeat,usewatertomaketheplantsgrow.WhenweturnonalightorswitchonaTVoracomputerweuseenergyandweneedwatertoproducethisenergy。Thetruthisthatweareluckyenoughtohavecleanwaterwheneverwewant,butthisisnotthecaseformanypeoplearoundtheworld。
37
That'saroundonein10peopleintheworld。Ifwedrinkdirtywater,wecancatchdiseasesfromthebacteriaandbecomeill。Everyyearover500,000childrendiefromdiarrhoea(腹瀉)fromdirtywater。That’saround1,400childreneveryday!Also,insomecountrieschildrenwalkmanykilometreseverydaytogetwater。
38Therefore,theydon'thavetimetolearnhowtoreadorwriteanddon'tgetaneducation。39
Onthisdayeveryyear,countriesaroundtheworldholdeventstoeducatepeopleabouttheproblemsofdirtywaterandthatcleanwaterissomethingthateveryoneshouldhavearoundtheworld。AtoneschoolintheUK,childrenbetweentheagesof10and15walk6kmwithsixlitresofwater。
40Peoplegivethemmoneytodothisandallthemoneyhelpsgetcleanwatertoasmanypeopleaspossiblearoundtheworld.A.Weusewaterindirectlytoo.B。Everysysteminourbodydependsonwatertofunction。C.Itistoinspirepeopletolearnmoreaboutwater—relatedproblems.D。Ifchildrenwalkmanyhoursadaytogetwater:theycan’tgotoschool.E.Didyouknowthataround750millionpeopledonothavecleanwatertodrink?F。In1993theUnitedNationsdecidedthatMarch22ndistheWorldDayforWater。G.Inthisway,theyknowhowitfeelstowalkalongdistancecarryingheavybottles.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、。C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Mydadwasafarmer.Heneverregardedanyoneasa___41___。Hecouldreallytalktoanyperson,andhisfavoritethingtodowasto___42___theirincome.OncewewereatChicago’sO’HareAirport,andmydadwassittingwithmeasIwaswaitingformy___43___.ARussianwomanwhocouldnotspeakawordofEnglishsatnexttomydad,butthatdidnot___44___him.Atlast,hefoundoutherbusiness,howmanychildrenshehadandofcoursehowmuchshemade.Iwasashypersonandusedtobesomewhat___45___bythis.Mymomwasavery___46___personaswell,soshewas___47___bythistoo.Butmymomtoldmeastoryabouthowshewasinthedoctor’sofficewithdadand___48___hewashisusualself-talkingtoothersallthetimeinthewaitingroom。Mydadevenstartedtalkingtoayoungmaninawheelchairwhocouldneither___49___normovehisarmsorhead。He___50___coulddonothing。Butmydadstillkeptaskinghimquestionsandfinallygottheyoungmantosmilein___51___。Andhecarriedonlikethatwiththe___52___manuntilhewascalledbacktothedoctor’soffice。Thenthefatheroftheyoungmancameover,___53___mydad’shandandsaid,“Thankyoufor___54___tomyson,mostpeoplejustturnawaywhentheyseehim?!盚earingthat,Irealizedthatmyfather's___55___oftalkingcouldmakeadifference.41.A。leader B.partner C.visitor D.stranger42。A.lookinto B.setdown C.findout D.addto43。A。boat B.flight C。train D.ferry44.A。attract B。shock C。encourage D。stop45。A.embarrassed B.touched C。excited D。frightened46。A.outgoing B。private C.honest D.active47。A.moved B。inspired C。bothered D.threatened48.A.whether B。when C。why D。how49。A。act B.smile C.talk D.drive50。A.gradually B。actually C.entirely D.merely51。A.conclusion B。surprise C。power D.response52。A.confident B。disabled C。nervous D.disturbed53.A.shook B。struck C。rubbed D。scratched54。A。sticking B。opening C。speaking D.reacting55.A。love B。way C.content D.tone第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)Knownasthefatherofhybridrice,YuanLongpinghasdevoted56。___________(he)tothefarmers.57.__________(tackle)thecrisisthatChinahadaseriousshortageoffood,Yuan58。__________(convince)thatfarmersmustboostyieldsinthefieldstheyhad,sohetriedtodevelopthehybridrice。Onecharacteristicofhybridswasthattheycouldattaina59.__________(high)yieldthanconventionalcrops.Throughintenseeffort,Yuanovercameenormousdifficultiestodevelopthefirsthybridrice60。__________enabledfarmerstoexpandtheiroutput61。________(great).Today,itisestimatedthatabout60percentofdomesticriceconsumptioninChinaiscomprisedofcrops62.__________(generate)fromYuan'shybridstrains.As63.____manofthesoil,hecareslittleforcelebrityormoney.64。_______hiswealth,YuanLongpingdoesn'tlivealifeofleisure.Hislatestvisionforricegrowinginsaltylandhasalsobecomea65。__________(real)。第三節(jié).單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)66。Thecrucialthingisusingbodylanguageinawaythatisa___________(合適的)tothecultureyouarein。67.Asana_________(選擇),somefarmershaveswitchedtoorganicfarming。68.InJapan,someonewhowitnessesanotherpersone___________(使用)thegesturemightthinkitmeansmoney.69.Hewassoa____________(羞愧的)ofhisbehaviorthattearsstreamedfromhisface.70.Peoplehaveat__________(趨勢)toleantowardswhatevertheyareinterestedin.71。Somepeoplewouldprefertostoptheuseofman—madechemicalsinagriculturee_________(全部;完全)。72.Heconstantlyhadhisheadl___________(放低)tolookathiswatch,lookingveryanxious.73。Inthed________(深處)oftherainforest,therestillremainunusualgroupsofnatives.74.R_________(回應)tobodylanguageisanimportantcomponentofbeingateacher。75。Hehasmadeprogressinmanya________(方面).第四部分書面表達(共兩節(jié),35分)應用文寫作(滿分15分)假如你是李華,你的同學Lily因為媽媽管束太嚴而向你訴苦,希望你能給她提供一些建議。請你根據(jù)下面的提示給她寫一封電子郵件.1。找機會和媽媽談一談;2。認真學習,好好鍛煉身體,讓媽媽放心;3.和媽媽說明:自己長大了,希望能有足夠的自由。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可適當增加細節(jié),使行文連貫。DearLily,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________讀后續(xù)寫(滿分20分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應為120左右。OnDecember16,2008,RandyHeisswashikinginPatagonis,atownneartheUS-Mexicoborderwhenhenoticedtherewasaredballoon。Hewalkedtowardsit,andfoundtheballoon’sstringwasattachedtoapieceofpaper.“Dayami”,itreadononeside,inachild’swriting.Heissturnedthepaperover.Itwasanumberedlist,allinSpanish.HeisssuspectedthatachildhadtriedtosendSantaClausaChristmaswishlistbyballoon,somethingheusedtodohimselfwhenhewasakid。Nobodyhadeverreturnedhisletters,buthewonderedwhetherhecouldfindthegirlwhohadsentthisone。Itwouldbedifficult,butHeisshadafewclues.About20milestothesouthwest,wasthecityofNogales,Mexico.Basedontheblowingwind,hewasprettysurethat’swhereitcamefrom.Heissbroughtthenotehometohiswife,whoisfluentinSpanishandhelpedhimtranslatethelist.TheyfoundthatDayamihadaskedforadoll,adollhouse,clothesandartsupplies.HeissthenpostedabouthissearchonFacebook,attachingphotos,hopingsomeofhisfriendsinNogalesmightknowthegirl’sfamily,butwithnosuccess.HeissworriedthattimewasrunningoutbeforeChristmas.OnDecember19,2008,hesentaprivatemessagetoRadioXENY,aradiostationinNogales.Thenextmorning,HeissgotamessagefromRadioXENY:TheyhadlocatedDayami,aneight-year—oldgirlwhoseparentswerekilledinacaraccident.Theywouldarrangeaget—togetherwithDayamiattheradiostation.SotheyboughtjustabouteverythingonDayami’slist。Paragraph1:ThentheHeissesdrovefor45minutes,crossingtheborderintoNogales。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Tenyearslater,HeissesreceivedaphonecallfromDayami。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英語答案1-5BABCA6-10CBACC11-15BACAB16—20ACBAC21—25DCBBD26-30CBBAC31—35DDDBA36—40AEDFG41-45DCBDA46—50BCDCB51—55DBACA56.himself57。Totackle58.wasconvinced59。higher60.that61。greatly62.generated63.a64.Despite65.reality66.appropriate67.alternative68.employing69.ashamed70.tendency71.entirely72.lowered73.depth74.Reacting75。aspects錄音稿(Text1)W:Excuseme,sir.Visitinghoursareovernow。Yourwifemustgetsomerest.M:Oh,I’msorry,doctor。Ididn’thearthebellorIwouldhaveleftearlier。(Text2)M:Hello,mynameisJack。Ineedtogetinshape.HowdoIregisterfortheclasses?W:We’llneedyoutojointhegym,andthenyoucanfindoutwhichclassesfityourschedulethebest.(Text3)W:I'llseeyouatthetheater。M:Betterstill.Let'smeetintheRedLionBartohaveanicelittletalk.W:Goodidea。AndI’dlovetohaveadrinkthere.(Text4)M:Hello,mynameisJohnArber,andI’mcallingtoaskaboutthepositionadvertisedinFriday’s。W:Yes,thepositionisstillopen.Youcouldcomeoverandhaveatalkwithus。(Text5)M:Ihaveanextratickettotheconcerttonight.Wouldyouliketojoinme?W:Thanks,butIalreadyhaveone。YoucanaskEmily。Shemightbeinterested.(Text6)W:DidyouknowJameswentoutofbusiness?M:Really?Whenwasthat?W:Lastmonth.M:That’stoobad.Hehadownedthatbusinessforfifteenyears。Whathappened?W:Idon’tknow。Butlifemustbeprettytoughforhisfamilynow.Hissonsarestillsoyoung.Oneisthirteen,andtheotheristen.M:Well,maybethingsarenotasbadastheyseemtobe。W:Ihopeso。(Text7)W:Guesswhat!Mymother’sdecidedtogobacktoschool。M:Why?W:Well,shealwayslovedartbutlearnedbusinessadministrationatcollege,becauseherparentsthoughtitwasdifficultforanartisttofindajob.M:Soshewantstostudyartnow?W:Yeah,oilpainting。It'sbeenherdreamforalongtime.M:It’snicetoreturntolearnwhatsheloves。But,Kate,Istillthinkoldageshouldbeaboutpeaceandrelaxation.Hurryingtoschooleverydayandhavingtopassexamssoundsabittoomuchforher。W:Youknow,sheretiredlastyear。AndI'mleavingfortheuniversitysoon.Sheneedstofindsomethinginterestingtodo.M:Well,maybe,ifit’swhatshewants。(Text8)M:Dearlisteners,fortoday’sshowIhavewithmemycolleague,MaryLaney。ShehasbeenaradioTVreporterformanyyears。Mary,welcometoourshow.W:It’sapleasuretobehere。M:Wouldyoupleasetellourlistenerswhomostinfluencedyourdecisiontobecomeareporter?W:Bothmyparentshadagreatinfluenceuponmychoiceofwork。Insteadoftryingtopickoutajobforme,theyhelpedmelearnthosethingsthatledmetoit.M:Howdidtheydothat?W:MyfatheralwaystoldmethataneducationwasoneofthegreatestadvantagesIcouldhave-onethatwouldalwaysstaywithme。HeusedtotellmethatreaderswereleadersandencouragedmetoreadallIcould.Asaresult,I’vealwayskeptupwiththenewspapers,faithfullyreadnewsmagazinesandlearnedtoreallyenjoybooks,allofwhichhavebeenaninvaluablehelptomeinradioandtelevisionreporting。M:Whataboutyourmother?W:Well,mymotherhelpedmeinamuchdifferentway。(Text9)M:Weallknowthatexerciseisgoodforus,butsometimesitseemstoohardtoleavethesofa。W:Icanseethat.Youseldomdoexercise.M:Plus,havingthedoctortellustogettwoandahalfhoursofexerciseaweekdoesn’treallyhelpourmotivationmuch。W:Don’tbediscouraged.Now,anewstudysuggestsgettingbenefitsfromexercisedoesn’thavetobethatdemanding。JacobSattelmair,fromHarvardUniversityhasdoneastudyintohowmuchexerciseisneededtolowertheriskofheartattacks。M:Mm,interesting。W:Thestudyshowedthatpeoplewhoputin300minutesaweekofexercisehada20%lowerriskofdeathduetoheartdisease。Still,thepeoplewhoexercised150minutesaweekdidprettywelltoo,loweringtheirdeathriskby14%。M:AndwhataboutthepeoplewhoexercisehalfasmuchasthatlikewhatIprobablydo.Doesthathelp?W:Ofcourse。Even15minuteswouldhelp。(Text10)W:Hereisapieceofnewsforbirdlovers。Scientistshavepaintedalongroad,red,yellowandwhite。
Theyhopetodiscouragetheseabirdsfromwanderingontothehighway。Theareaishometolargecrowdsofbirdsthatcometostayfortheseason。
Youngbirdsareoftenattractedtothewarmroadsurfaceandgetkilledbythetraffic.BiologiststudentHannahtellsthebroadcaster,“Theyoungsters'feathersarebrownincolor.Thedark—coloredroadsurfacemakestheyoungstershardtobenoticed。
Asthenumberoftouristshasgrown,sohastheamountoftrafficontheroads?!盉iologistChristansaystheplanistoseehowthebirdsrespondtothemulticoloredroadthissummer,andifitworks,theideacouldspreadtootherpartsofthecountry。閱讀理解A.21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ShanghaiInternationalLiteraryFestival部分的“Everytypeof…。Staytunedforourfullfestivalpreviewandauthorfeatures?!奔霸摶顒拥臅r間和地點“June10~22、Glam”可知,6月10日至6月22日的上海國際文學節(jié)上每種類型的作者都將出現(xiàn)在今年的聚會上,其中包括傳奇的華裔美國作家AmyTan,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)業(yè)務專家DuncanClark,Anthill創(chuàng)始人AlecAsh等。即參與文學節(jié)的人們可能在Glam于6月21日遇到AlecAsh。故選D。22。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)VivienneWestwood部分的“Theiconic(人像的)fashion…aclimaterevolution.”可知,VivienneWestwood最有可能吸引環(huán)保主義者。故選C。23。細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)DogDaySaturdays部分的“Donationswillalsobecollectedforlocalanimalrescuegroup,BestFriendsChina。”可知,該活動還將為當?shù)氐膭游锞仍M織BestFriendsChina募集捐款。根據(jù)MomtoMomSale部分的“Sellerswillcontribute15percentofalltheirprofittothecharitygroup,HearttoHeart?!笨芍?該活動的賣家將全部利潤的15%捐給“心連心”慈善組織。因此這兩個活動的共同點在于它們支持慈善工作.故選B。B講述了疫情下全球自行車市場繁榮從而導致了自行車的供應出現(xiàn)了短缺的情況。24.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段的“So,itmaynotbesurprisingthatthepandemic(疫情)hasledtoamajorincreaseinbicyclesales.”即冠狀病毒爆發(fā)導致了自行車銷量的增加。故選B。25.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Italyhascreatedbicyclepaths…"可知答案26。細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第四段的“TheincreaseinbicycledemandbeganinMarch…可知選C。27.推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段的“Hesaidhehoped…andsomethingreallygoodwillhappen.””可知,JoeMinutolo說,他希望自行車銷量的增加意味著人們對出行方式的看法發(fā)生了變化。他說:“人們有機會重新思考一些事情,也許我們都會從中學到一些東西,并且某些真正好的事情將會發(fā)生。由此可知,JoeMinutolo對自行車銷量增加持肯定的態(tài)度。故選B。C這是一篇說明文。講述了科學家們對南極洲藻類的爆發(fā)原因的調(diào)查研究。28.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“microscopicalgaeblooms(藻類爆發(fā))winterwhitelandscapegreen。"可知,遍布雪表面
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