河北省鹿泉第一中學(xué)高二英語9月月考試題

河北省鹿泉第一中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年高二英語9月月考試題第I卷第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherbrother’sclassmate?A.Nicebutyoung.B.Beautifulandclever.C.Youngbutugly.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inanoffice.C.Inarestaurant.3.WhencanthewomangetheriPad3back.A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowafternoon.4.WhohastotalktoMr.Gerryabouttheplan?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Margaret.5.Whatwillthespeakersdonextmonth?A.Haveaparty.B.Haveatrip.C.Haveameeting.聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whereisthemanmostprobably?A.Inthestreet.B.Inthehouse.C.Inthegarden.7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodofirst?A.Cleaningthelivingroom. B.Cleaninghisbedroom. C.Clearingtherubbishoutofthegarden.聽第7段材料，回答8、9題8.Whosedogisasfatasapig?A.Eric’s.B.Sarah’s.C.Tom’s.9.Whatdoesthewomanasktheman’sdogtofetch?A.Aplasticbottle.B.Aplasticplate.C.Ametalplate.聽第8段材料，回答10至12題。10.What’sthatgirlinreddoing?A.Cleaningheroffice.B.Fixingthecomputer.C.Dealingwithnewbusiness.11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisimportant?A.Givingthestaffholidays.B.Keepingthestaffhappy.C.Increasingthestaff’ssalaries.12.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Visitingthewarehouse. B.Havingameeting. C.Havingsomecoffee.聽第9段材料，回答13至16題。13.Whydidn’tthewomananswerthephoneyesterdayafternoon?A.Herphonewasbroken.B.Shedidn’thearitringing.C.Shedidn'thaveherphoneonher.14.WhatdidthereportsayaboutAmericans?A.Theyusuallyvolunteeronceaweek.B.About27%ofthemarevolunteers..C.VolunteeringispartofmostAmerican’slives.15.Whyisvolunteerworkbeneficial,accordingtothereview?A.Itimprovesthelivesofpeoplewhoneedhelp.B.Itcanhelpvolunteerslivelonger.C.Itearnspeoplerespect.16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.HeisalocalAmerican.B.Heplanstodovolunteerwork.C.Hehashigherlifesatisfactionthanotherpeople.聽第10段材料，回答17至20題。17.WhocancelebratetheHomecomingDay?A.Overseasstudentsofaschool. B.Freshmenofacollege. C.Formerstudentsofauniversity.18.WhichcountryregardstheHomecomingDayasatraditon?A.Britain.B.Australia.C.America.19.WhendopeoplecelebratetheHomecomingDay?A.Insummer.B.Infall.C.Inwinter.20.Whatdothehomecomingcelebrationsalwaysendwith?A.Adance.B.Asong.C.Aspeech.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑．AWhateveryou'vegotplannedthissummer—timeatthebeach,travelingtoexoticdestinations,orbarbecuinginyourbackyard—youneedagoodbooktokeepyoucompany.Luckily,our“GMA”bookeditorhaspickedanexcitinglistofmust-readstokeepthepagesturningthroughthesummer.TrustExercisebySusanChoiWhatifyourversionofthestoryisthewrongone?That'swhat"TrustExercise"asks.Whatstartsasalovestorybetweentwoteensatanartsschoolwithacharmingteacherbecomesaninvestigationintothewaysteenagersprotectthemselves.Astheperspectiveofthebookshifts,thetruthbreaks.SusanChoikeepsyouonyourtoesuntiltheverylastsentence.RulesforVisitingbyJessicaFrancisKaneThisbeautifulnoveltackleslonelinessinthedigitalageandthelostartofvisiting.ShyMayisgivensomeunexpectedtimeoffasauniversitygardenerandisinspiredtoreconnectwithfouronce-closefriends.Shechoosestobypassherfriends'onlinelivestoinsteadmeetthemIRL(inreallife).GivesawholenewmeaningtoInstagramvs.reality.Mrs.EverythingbyJenniferWeinerGetaboxoftissuesandgetreadytomeetJoandBethieKaufman—twoverydifferentsisters—whoselives,twistsandturnswefollowover70years.NewYorkTimesbest-sellingauthorJenniferWeinertackleswhatitmeanstobeawomanovervariousgenerationsinthisexcitingnovel.CityofGirlsbyElizabethGilbertFromtheNo.1NewYorkTimesbest-sellingauthorof“EatPrayLove”comesadeliciouslovestoryaboutshowgirlsin1940sNewYorkCity.Gilbertbringscharm,adventureandtheideathatyoudon'thavetobeagoodgirttobeagoodperson.21.WhatdoesTrustExercisefocuson?A.Teenlove. B.Artsschooleducation.C.Truthandlies. D.Teenagers'self-protection.22.Whichbookisrelevanttosocialnetworking?A.TrustExercise, B.RulesforVisiting.C.CityofGirls. D.Mrs,Everything.23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Torecommend. B.Toreview.C.Tocompare. D.Toadvertize.BIhavetraveledtomanyplaces-thejungleswherethewaterisunsafeplaceswiththewildestanimals.FriendsalwaysaskwhyI,amiddle-agedwomanwithnoathletictalent,gotosuchplaces.Ineverknowhowtoanswer--JustIwanttoputmytoesinthemudofadventure.IstoppedtravelingnineyearsagoafterIsufferedastroke（中風(fēng)）causedbyadisease,APS.Topreventanotherstroke,mydoctorstoldmethattravelingtoremoteplaceswithoutmedicalhelpwouldberisky.Asliponadamptemplestep,evenaslighttrafficaccident,wouldnolongerbemereannoyances.Myreturntotravelaftermystrokecameinbabysteps—afeastinTexas；avisittomymominVirginia.Theyallcameback,thefreedom,theexcitementandthefreshair.ThefirstrealtestofmytravelcouragecameninemonthsaftermystrokewhenIjoinedmyhusbandinvisitingChina.Afterwehadtouredatemple,Jackwantedtoridedownonatoboggan（平底雪橇）.Beforethestrokeitwouldhaveseemedlikefunforme.ButnowIsteppedback.Ifeared.Mymindscreamedwarningsofafalloracrash.Thengatheringconfidencefromnowhere,Iloweredmyselfandtooktheflyingtobogganride,whichmarkedmyadventuretravel'scomingback.Sincethen,I’vedaredtotakechallengesandhavechallengedmanyplaces.ButIwatchmymedicinelikeaneagle.Igetmybloodtested.Iweightherisks.Then,ifIdecideit’sokay,likethattobogganridedownthemountain,Ijustjumpin,letgoandenjoytheride.IthinkItravelforhopingtobroadenmyworldandkeepmeconnectedwithfriendsandfamilies.Mostofall,saying"yes”totravelisrelatedtomyAPS.IfIletmyselfbeafraidtotravel,thenmyAPSwillwin.24.Howdotheauthor’friendsreacttoheradventures?A.Theytrytostopher. B.Theydon'tunderstandher.C.Theyadmireher. D.Theyareinspired.25.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor'sreturntotravel?A.Shefollowedherdoctor'sadvice.B.Shegraduallyovercamechallenges.C.Shewasencouragedbyherhusband.D.Shegotmoreenthusiasticabouttoboggan.26.WhatdoesthevisitinChinameantotheauthor?A.Aturningpoint. B.Afunexperience.C.Ahealthalarm. D.Alife-and-deathtest.27.What'sthemainreasonfortheauthortocontinueheradventuresnow?A.Torelaxherself. B.Tobroadenhermind.C.Tokeepherselfconnected. D.Tofightherdisease.CMortenPetersenusedtoliveinawindowlessbasementflatinCopenhagen.Ifhedidn'tgetoutinthedaytime,hewouldlosetrackoftimeandstartbecomingannoyedanddepressed."Whenyouarelivinginabasementwithonlyartificiallight,itbecomesveryclearthatsomethingislacking,’’hesays.“It'sanemotional,physicalandmentalthingallcombined.”Youcansaythatagain.Ourlifestyleshaverapidlychangedwithlight.Priortotheinventionofgaslightingattheturnofthe19thcentury,theonlyartificiallightwecouldrelyonwasfromflickeringfirelight,candlesorwhale-oillamps.Peoplealsospentmanymoreoftheirwakinghoursoutside.Overtime,thetechnologyofartificiallighthasbeenadvancing,thuschangingthewaypeopleliveandwork.Today,theaveragewesternerspends90percentoftheirlifeindoors.Thatmeanswearegettinglesslightduringthedayandbeingexposedtomorelightatnight.Thispatternisincreasinglybeinglinkedtodisturbedsleepandcircadianrhythms—24-hourchangesinourbiologyandbehavior—withconsequencesforourphysicalandmentalhealth.Meanwhile,gettingtoolittlesunlightiscontributingtovitaminDshortageandmaybeweakeningourimmuneandcardiovascularsystemsaswell.Ourchangedrelationshipwiththesunisgreatlyaffectingourbiology.That'swhypeoplelikePetersenarebeingtakeninbyresearcherstohelpinvestigatehowmuchdamagewedobyshyingawayfromthelight,andjusthowmuchlightweneed.Thegoodnewsisthatresearchersarefindingevensmallincreasesinyourexposuretobrightlightwillbringaboutgreatchangestoyourhealth.28.WhyisMortenPetersenmentionedinparagraph1?A.Toexplainareason. B.Tostateanopinion.C.Tointroducethetopic. D.Toofferbackgroundinformation.29.Whatismainlydiscussedinparagraph2?A.People'soutdooractivities. B.Relationshipbetweenpeople.C.Theoriginofgaslighting. D.Theinfluenceoflight.30.Whatistheconsequenceoftoomuchexposuretoindoorlight?A.AsmallincreaseinvitaminD. B.Physicalandmentaldisorders.C.Moretimespentoutdoors. D.Morequalitysleep.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Comeoutformoresunlight! B.Neverliveinabasement!C.Lifestyleshavechangedgreatly. D.Artificiallightmakesadifference.DLikeMartyMcFly’sbanana-poweredDeLorean（德羅寧時(shí)光機(jī)）,afuturegenerationofflyingcarscouldtipovertheideathatallflyingisbadfortheclimate.FirmssuchastheRollsRoyce,LiliumandVerticalAerospacehavearguedthatflyingcarscouldbeagreenmodeoftransportdespitethelargeamountsofenergytheyneedtogetofftheground.Onestudyintotheenvironmentalimpactofsuchvertical（垂直的）takeoffandlanding（(VTOL)）vehiclessuggeststheirbackerscouldberight—atleastinsomecircumstances.GregoryKeoleianattheUniversityofMichiganandcolleaguesfoundthatVTOLs,iftheyevertooktotheskies,wouldproduce6percentlessemissionsthananelectriccarovera100-kilometrejourney."TheVTOLisparticularlyenergyintensive（集中的）duringtakeoffandlanding.Theflightphase,however,ismuchmoreefficient,andoverlongdistances,makesfullyloadedVTOLscompetitivewithgroundbasedvehicles,"saysKeoleian.Flyingcarswouldalsohavetheadvantageofbeingabletoflyinastraightline,bypassingmeanderingroutes.However,don'tactimmediately.Thedifferencewasonlyverysmallandthereareseveralbigcatches.Flyingcarsdon'treallyexistyet—theyareonlyattheprototype（藍(lán)本）stage.Theprototypesrelyonelectricpowerandactasataxi,butanotherissueisthatthestudyisabitofanapples-for-orangescomparison.Theresearchersassumethateachelectriccarcarriesanaverageof1.54passengerswhilethepassengersanddriversoftheflyingcararethreeandone.ThereasonforthisassumptionisthattheflyingcarwillprovideasharedtaxiservicelikeUberPool,butinfactelectriccarscandothesame.Inaddition,duetotheneedforenergyduringtake-off,theemissionsfromtheflightbelow35kmwillbemorethanthoseofelectricvehicles.Keoleianandhisteamconcludeflyingcarscouldhaveaminorroleinsustainabletransport.Buteveniftheydoprovetobegreen,theyhavealotofotherhurdlestocrossfirst.32.WhydofirmsliketheRollsRoyceargueforflyingcars?A.Theyarebanana-powered. B.Theyareenergy-saving.C.Theyrunfaster.D.Theyneedlessenergytotakeoff.33.WhatdoesKeoleian’sstudyfindabouttheVTOLvehicles?A.Theyarenearlyperfect.B.Theyareabletoflyinastraightline.C.Theycanwinoutoverlongdistances.D.Theycansave6%energythanelectriccars.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"catches"inparagraph3referto?A.Problems. B.Advantages.C.Differences, D.Efforts.35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetoflyingcars?A.Doubtful. B.Supportive.C.Disapproving. D.Neutral.第二節(jié)閱讀七選五（本大題共5小題，共10分）Shoppingtherapy（療法）isthepracticeofusingtheshoppingexperiencetohelpovercomedepressionorotheremotionalproblems.___36___Actually,itreallyworks.___37___Oneofthemostobviousthingsistheenjoymentpeoplegetfromtheitemstheybuy.Whenpeopleshop,theyoftenbuythingstheyreallycareaboutonsomelevel.Forexample,whenpeoplecomehomewithanewshirtoranewcomputer,theyassumethattheitemisgoingtoimprovetheirlivesinsomeway.Thiscanhelpreducemanyfeelingsofunhappiness.___38___Someexpertsthinkhumansarelinkedwiththeneedtoconstantlyachieveandfightforimprovement.Peoplemakeadecisiontobuysomething,andthenactuallyfollowthroughthisplan.Thisisonewaypeoplecantakeactiontodirectlychangetheirownlivesforthebetter.Peoplewhodon'tactuallyhaveanymoneytobuythingsstillbenefitfromshoppingtherapy.Forthemsimplybrowsing（瀏覽）canbeaniceexperience.That'sbecauseithelpsthemformfutureshoppingplans.______39______Thesimpleactofleavinghomeandspendingtimearoundotherhumansisanotherpossiblereasonfortheeffectivenessofshoppingtherapy.____40____Manypeopleevenuseshoppingasaspecificsocialactivitybybringingfriendsalongwiththemandturningtheprocessintoapleasantone.A.Sowhynotshopuntilyoustartfeelingbetter?B.Sohowdopeoplebenefitfromshoppingtherapy?C.Theseplansoffergreatexpectationandhopeintheirlife.D.Manypeopleshopforthisreasonwithoutevenrealizingit.E.Peoplecanhavethefeelingofachievementaftershopping.F.Manypeoplehavegoneintodebtduetoshoppingaddiction.G.Thereissometimesasenseofcommunityintheshoppingexperience.第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）Thestagelightsdimmed,andItookaquicklookfrombehindtheheavyblackcurtainsintotheaudience.Blindedbythelights,Iquickly__41__.Itseemsthatagreatnumberofeyeswerelookingatme.Itookadeep__42__asthemusicofmydancebegantoplay.Ienteredthestageandbeganmy__43__,thegraduationtestoftheclassicalIndiandance.Afteradecadeoflearningthisartform,Ihad__44__beenconsideredreadytotakeonthemostdifficultact.Thetestisthemostimportanteventinadancer’slifeasitpays__45__toallthefactorsinone’slifethat__46__thedanceform:one’scultureandfamily.Theperformanceisundertakenonlybythemost__47__anddeterminedstudents.Itisadifficultprocessthatrequiresmuch__48__.Formorethansixmonths,Ispenttwotothreehourseveryday__49__thesedances.Manytimes,I__50__myselftomyphysicalandmentalbreakingpoint,butstillIwouldnotstop.Icouldnotgiveup.Therewasalwayssomuchmoretodoandsomuchmoreto__51__.I__52__alotaboutmyselfinthosetiringhours.IlearnedthatIwasfartoo__53__togiveup,andIwastooproudtoprovemyself__54__afterIhadsetanunrealisticgoal.Evenwithphysicalpainandmental__55__,Iforcedmyselftomeetmy__56__.EvenwhenIwasattheendofmy__57__,therewasalwayssomethingdrivingmeon,forcingmenottogiveup.Fortunately,Imadeit.WhatIhaddone__58__thesuccess.ItwasinthosehoursthatIlearnedwhatadancer__59__is.ThattimewasevidencethatIcould__60__somethingIsetouttodo.41.A.reachedout B.setoff C.pulledback D.brokeaway42.A.sleep B.breath C.thought D.sorrow43.A.career B.attempt C.response D.performance44.A.eventually B.easily C.absolutely D.desperately45.A.debt B.respect C.interest D.visit46.A.develop B.rescue C.introduce D.promote47.A.beautiful B.focused C.intelligent D.considerate48.A.talent B.strength C.comprehension D.commitment49.A.recording B.discussing C.practicing D.designing50.A.pushed B.addicted C.treated D.applied51.A.forget B.design C.learn D.research52.A.discovered B.abandoned C.controlled D.undertook53.A.brilliant B.brave C.stubborn D.discourage54.A.careless B.nervous C.frightened D.wrong55.A.function B.stress C.level D.action56.A.budget B.deadline C.expense D.expectation57.A.limit B.purpose C.preparation D.destination58.A.increased B.deserved C.expanded D.exposed59.A.completely B.chiefly C.originally D.truly60.A.change B.supply C.accomplish D.explain第二節(jié)語法填空（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）TheCreatorofMiddleEarthJohnRonaldReuelTolkien,betterknownasJ.R.R.Tolkien,wasbornin1892inSouthAfrica.Hisparentshadmovedtherelookingfor__61__betterjobforhisfather.Threeyears__62__(late),hismothertookhimonatriptoEnglandtovisitfamily.Whiletheywereaway,theyreceivedterriblenewsthathisfatherhaddied.__63__(grow)upwithoutafathermusthavebeendifficultforTolkien.Worsestill,whenhewasonlytwelveyearsold,hismotheralsopassedaway.Asachild,hehadagreatpassionforlanguageandin1908,hewenttoOxfordUniversity__64__(study)languagesandliterature.In1915,hejoinedthearmyandfoughtinthebattleagainsttheGermans.Butsoon,hebecametooilltofightandreturned__65__Englandthefollowingyear.Hedidn’thavea__66__(satisfy)childhoodhimself,soaroundin1933,hespentmuchtimetellinghischildrenfantasy__67__(story)ofahobbit(霍比特人)calledBilbo.Hefirstputitinwritingin1936,__68__turnedouttobeasurprisinghit.Thepublisheraskedhimtowriteanother.Hedidsoandin1948publishedTheLordoftheRings,which__69__(publish)inthreevolumesbetween1954and1955.Tolkien,__70__(age)eighty-one,diedin1973.第三節(jié)單詞拼寫（每小題1分共10分）71._________(暴露)tothesunlightinasunnyday,youmaygetburnt.72.Thiskindofmaterial________（吸收）watereasily.73.Wouldyoupleasecometovisitmeatyou_________(方便)？74.His_________(描述)oftheaccidentdidn’tmakeanysense.75.Isthereany_________(可能性)thatwetakeathree-dayvacationthismonth.76.Theyoungmanis_________(令人欽佩的)forhisdevotiontothedangeroustasks.77.Thebook________(出版)inthe20thcenturyhasbeenpopularwithreadersallovertheworld.78.Iam________(不確信的)whetherourteamwilldefeattheopponentnextweek.79.Some_________(專業(yè)的)menweresenttothecompanytohelpsolvetheproblems80.Please________(系牢)yoursafetybeltbeforestartingyourcar.第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(Λ)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。March5thisadayinhonorofLeiFeng,whopeoplearecalledontohelpothers.Onthemorningofthatdaythisyear,ourclassmettheschoolgateandwenttoaHopePrimaryschoolbythebus.Uponarrivingthere,theygaveusawarmlywelcome.Wegavethestudentssomebooks,foodorclothes.Andthen,weplayedseveralgamewiththemandtoldthemstories.Beforeweleave,wetookaphotowiththem.Seetheirsmilingfaces,webothfeltasenseofhappiness.Wearrivedhomeandpromisedtogobackwheneverpossible.Howanunforgettableexperienceitwas!第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你的留學(xué)生朋友Paul對(duì)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)很感興趣，想要開始進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)一項(xiàng)球類運(yùn)動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你給他寫一封郵件并給出建議。內(nèi)容包括:1.表明寫郵件的目的；2.給出建議的理由；3.提供學(xué)習(xí)方法。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearPaul,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

高二英語9月考答案聽力1-5ACCBB6-10BACBC11-15BACBB16-20BCCBA閱讀理解21-23DBA24-27BBAD28-31CDBA32-35BCA