山東省煙臺(tái)市經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山東省煙臺(tái)市經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Don'tlie!Youfacegivesyou___________.A.away

B.upC.in

D.out參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：不要說謊！你的臉出賣了你。giveaway出賣；giveup放棄；givein屈服，讓步；giveout分發(fā)，公布。根據(jù)句意可知，這里的意思是出賣。故A選項(xiàng)正確。2.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse____andalotofthings_____.A.hasbeenbrokeninto;hasbeenstolen

B.hadbrokeninto;hadbeenstolenC.hasbeenbrokeninto;stolen

D.hadbeenbrokeninto;stolen參考答案：D32.Isitinthisroom_____thegreatwriteroncelived____hefinishedhislastworks?A.where;thatB.that;whereC.that;whichD.that;that參考答案：A略4.Hecameintotheclassroom_________.A.veryupset

B.beingupset

C.toupset

D.tobeupset參考答案：A5.Tonywas_________tofiveyearsinprisonforabusinghispowerduringhisserviceinthelocalgovernment. A.charged B.deserved C.sentenced D.announced參考答案：C6.Justnowyousaidyoualwaysgottoworkon_______8o’clocktrain.Butwould_______latertraingetyoutoworkontime?A.a;a B.a;the C.the;the D.the;a參考答案：D7.–Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavor?--Ofcourse.Whatisit?--I_____ifyoucouldtellehowtofilloutthisform.

A.hadwondered

B.waswondering

C.wouldwonder

D.didwonder參考答案：B8.________differentkindsofpianos,thefactoryissuretheycansatisfypeople’sneeds.A.Toproduce

B.Beingproduced

C.Produced

D.Havingproduced參考答案：D解析：根據(jù)后半句說，“工廠確認(rèn)足以滿足人們的需要”，那么前提應(yīng)該是“生產(chǎn)各種各樣的鋼琴”應(yīng)該已經(jīng)成為事實(shí)，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，動(dòng)詞-ing形式作狀語。9.

Icouldnotrememberthetext.

A.NomatterhowharddidItry

B.NomatterhowhardItried

C.NomatterhowItriedhard

D.NomatterhowhadItriedhard參考答案：B略10.Wehadtobepatientbecauseit________sometime________wegotthefullresults.A．hasbeen；since

B．hadbeen；untilC．was；after D．wouldbe；before參考答案：D解析考查連詞和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。在“it＋be＋一段時(shí)間＋before/after/since＋從句”句型中，before從句中的動(dòng)作經(jīng)過一段時(shí)間后才會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)；after從句中的動(dòng)作發(fā)生后已經(jīng)過去了一段時(shí)間；since從句中的動(dòng)作完成后到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間了。結(jié)合題意可知，答案為D。11.—Soyoudidn’tsayhellotohimlastnight?—Well,IstoppedandsmiledwhenIsawhim,buthe______meandwalkedon.

A.ignored

B.refused

C.recognised

D.missed參考答案：A12.Ofthesetwobasketballteams,theformercomesfromtheUS;the

comesfromEngland.A.late

B.later

C.latter

D.lately參考答案：C13.Theyare_____fornewskillssothattheycanbequalifiedforthejobsinvariousfieldstowhichtheyarestrange.

A.anxious

B.worried

C.eager

D.delighted參考答案：C略14.WhenIfirstmetBryanIdidn’tlikehim,butI________mymind.

A.havechanged

B.change

C.hadchanged

D.wouldchange參考答案：4.【答案】A

15.---Willyoupleaseanswerthedoor?It_______beyoursister.---Sorry,I________.I'mfeedingtherabbit.A．must；mustn’t

B．will；can’t

C．may；can’t

D．must；needn’t參考答案：C16.Hejustgavemethe_______ofthereport．I’mlookingforwardtosomemoredetails．A．schedule B．outline C．insurance D．forecast參考答案：B二、新的題型17.基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)（每小題1分，共25分）51.Manyexpertsagreethatthereisapossibility______

_somemoreearthquakesmayhappeninthisareainthefollowingdays.52._______(See)theterriblescene,theprimeministerhad_______(terrify)expressionsonhisface.53.Chinaisthethird_______(large)countryintheworld.54.Canadacovers______areaof9,970,000squarekilometers_______apopulationofonlyslightlyover30millionpeople.

55.Thepoliticiansaidthathewas_________(energetic)thanany______studentinhisclassasastudent.56.Andamother,finishedwiththeprocess,______

_(gentle)ledherdaughteroutofthestore.57.Thetextisacommonsciencewriting,whichtellsthereaders_________theuniversedevelopedand________theworldwillbelikeinahundredyears’time.58.It’snotclear_______ornotthegasfromtheexperimentwillbe______(harm)topeople.59.Childrenshouldnot_____

___(allow)towatchany________(violence)movie.60.Whetherlifewillcontinueontheearthformillionsofyearstocomewilldepend______whetherthisproblemcan__

____(solve).61.Imustmakean_____

___(apologize)toher___

__notgoingtoherparty.62.Hisinventionwillbeofgreatbenefitandpeopleallovertheworldwillbenefit_____itanditisespecially_______(benefit)tochildren.63.Hedecidedtocombinethetwocompanies_______oneandhewassurethe________(combine)wouldbeasuccess.64.MrGreenisverypatient______studentsandkindtothem,whichaccounts______hispopularity.參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.Themostwonderfultimeoftheyear(theChristmasseason)isalsothemoststressfulforlotsofpeoplestrugglingtofitinincreasedend-of-the-yearworkloads,holidayparties,shopping,guesthosting,travel,andseeingfriendsandswhoyou’dotherwiseavoid.Luckily,thesamecopingmechanismsthatcanhelprelievestressandfindbetterbalanceduringtheyearalsoworkforthisholiday.Herearefourtipstofindingwork—lifebalanceduringthisseason.1.Knowandavoidyourstressors(壓力源).Ifcookingforalargegroup,bakingcookies,orChristmasshoppingareyourkeystressors,don’tdothem.Lotsofgrocerystoreswillhelpcateryournextholidaymeal.Bakeriesexistforareason,andgiftcardsaremuchappreciatedbyall.Stoptryingtoliveuptosomeoneelse’sexpectationsoftheholidaysandstaymerrybyoutsourcingthepainpoints.2.Getflexibleatwork.Ifyounormallytravelanhoureachwayatwork,seeifyourbosswillletyouworkfromhomeinthisspecialseasontosavetime,getmoredone,andreduceyourstress.Oraskifyoucanstartworkfromhomeinthemorningsandcometotheofficelaterinthedaytoavoidpeakhours.Leaveearlyandfinishyourdayfromthecomfortofhome,too.3.Makeyourownlistandcheckittwice.Makeato-dolistforyourself,forbothworkandlife,thendivideitupintocategorieslike“mustdo,”“wanttodo,”and“feelobligatedtodo.”Ifyoucanremoveanyorallofyourrequiredlist,therestofyourto-doswillstarttolookaloteasier.Onceyouhaveyourlistsinorder,it’stimetostartcrossingthingsoff.Inbetweenyourmust-dostasks,includeawant-to-dotasktobreakthingsupandre-energizeyourself.Yes,thisholidayisatimetogivebacktoothersandbeselfless,butthere’sstillabitof“self”inselflessness,isn’tthere?4.Ifyoustarttofeelacoldcomingon,cometoafullandcompletestop.Thebestwaytostopacoldfromexplodingintoaweeks-longsicknessistostopitatthestart.Unlessataskoractivityisannecessity,cancelyourplans,putawayyourto-dolists,andsettleinforalongwinter’snap.AdayofrestandenoughsleepistheonlythingyouNEEDrightnow.Feelbadaboutdecliningholidayinvitationsfromyourfriendsandfamily?You’redoingthemafavor.Oncepeoplehearthatyou’resick,they’llbegladyoustayedaway—theydon’twanttocomedownwithacoldduringtheholidayanymorethanyoudo!Itiscertainthatyoucanfeellessstressedinthishecticseasonwhenyoustopexpectingsomuchfromyourself,becausenobodyputssomuchexpectationonyouasyoudotoyourself.Tryingtosatisfyclients,co-workers,friendsandfamilycanbedrainingandcanfinallynegativelyimpactyouinmanyways.Whenyousimplifythingsupfront,yourelievethestressoffofyourselfandeveryoneelseintheprocess.Stopfocusingonwhatyoufeellikeyou’reobligatedtodo,andstartfocusingonwhatyouwantandneedtodo,theloadwillgetlighterandyouwillfeelalotmerrierundertheChristmastree.

76

FourWaystoFindWork-lifeBalanceduringtheChristmasSe