湖南省益陽市夫溪中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

湖南省益陽市夫溪中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1..ItwasintheIndianOcean

itwassailing

aChineseshipwashijacked（劫持）bySomalipirates.A.where,whichB.where,that

C.that,how

D.that,which參考答案：B略2.InTurkey,sometimesbabies_______forthetimeoftheirbirth.A.arenamed

B.name

C.havebeennamed

D.named參考答案：A【考點(diǎn)】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)及其被動(dòng)式【試題解析】分析句子，可知此處要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示通常的情況；同時(shí)，由于主語是babies，與name（命名）之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，故要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，可知選A。句意：在土耳其，有時(shí)候嬰兒在他們出生的時(shí)候就被改名了。3.

“_____thejobwithme,”shesaidinahesitativevoice,“andI’llseewhatIcandowithit.”

A.Leaving

B.Toleave

C.Havingleft

D.Leave參考答案：D4.FlightCA1474toBeijing

at6:30tomorrowmorningandyouhavetobeattheairporttwohoursearlier.A．isleaving

B．leaves

C．willleave

D．left參考答案：B5.Thebookhasbeentranslatedintothirtylanguagessinceit

onthemarketin1973.A.hadcome B.hascome C.came D.comes參考答案：C考查時(shí)態(tài)。since引導(dǎo)的從句作狀語時(shí)，主句通常用完成時(shí)，而從句用一般過去時(shí)，所以選C項(xiàng)。6.Howcanyouexpecthimtomakeanyimprovement_____younevergivehimachancetohaveatry?A.unless

B.when

C.until

D.evenif參考答案：B7.Whathehassaidisreasonable______.

A.intheway

B.ontheway

C.bytheway

D.inaway參考答案：D略8.Theywereveryexcitedwhentheirson

firstintheexamination.

A．cameup B．cameover

C．cameout

D．cameacross參考答案：C9.---I’dliketoinviteyoutowatchamovie,INCEPTION,thisSaturday,Samantha.

---_________.

A.Oh,no.Ireallygowildaboutmovies.

B.I’dratherhaveadayoff.

C.That’llbeagoodpoint.

D.I’mverysorry,butIreallydon’tfeelinthemoodformovies.參考答案：D10.Yesterday,Janewalkedawayfromtheheateddiscussion.Otherwise,she_____somethingarbitrarythatshewouldregretforever.A.musthavesaid B.said C.mightsay D.mighthavesaid參考答案：D【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：昨天Jane離開了那場熱烈的討論，否則她可能會(huì)說一些讓她永遠(yuǎn)遺憾的武斷的話。otherwise在此相當(dāng)于ifshehadnotwalkedawayfromthediscussion，即暗示一個(gè)與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句，所以主句要用should/would/could/might+havedone。故選D。11.

Ithinkhemustbewritinghisessayathomenow,______?A.ishe

B.isn’the

C.doI

D.mustn’the參考答案：B12.

Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter,__________theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.

A.then

B.there C.while

D.where參考答案：D解析：where引導(dǎo)定語從句,作先行詞“adaycarecenter”的定語。where在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,表示在日托中心孩子們學(xué)習(xí)簡單的游戲和歌曲。then是副詞,意為“那么,那時(shí)”；there是副詞,意為“在那里”；while作連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句或讓步狀語從句。13.

Whileourcitytriesimpatientlytochangeitsappearancebytearingdownoldbuildings,moreandmorecitizensaresuggestingwaystopreservethe________importantarchitecture．A.partly

B.historically

C.originally

D.apparently參考答案：B14.Eventually,Peterwas

tobeggingforalivingduetolaziness.A.expected B.requested C.devoted D.reduced參考答案：D略15.—Won’tyougotothefoothallmatchtonight?—

.ImightstayathomewatchingitliveonTVinstead.A.I’drathernot

B.I’mnotsure

C.Iguessso

D.I’dloveto參考答案：B16.______IlikeaboutCambridgeisthatthere'ssomuchopenspace.

A.Whether

B.That

C.What

D.Where參考答案：C17.Idon’tsupposethey’llbeseeingmuchofeachothersinceshe’sacceptedthatjobinLondon,

?A．a(chǎn)reyou

B．willtheyC．doI

D．hasn’tshe參考答案：B18.Hedrankupthewholebottleofmilk，not

evenadroptohislittlebrother．A．1eave

B．leaving

C．1eft

D．toleave參考答案：B19.

Heisaforeignerandheisnotaccustomed_______likethatwhilehei8tnChina．A．treating

B．tobetreated

C．tobeingtreated

D．totreat參考答案：C二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。"A”forAttitudeEnglishwasalwaysmyfavoritesubject.Inmyfreshmanyearofhighschool,Icouldwriteakillercomposition.Inmysecondyear,my36allowedmetogivespellingteststotheclass.Ihadwonderful37ofmyjunioryear.Mrs.Alexander38metositatherdeskandtakeovertheclasswhenshehadtoleavetheroom.OnlymyseniorEnglishclasswas39,aswehadateacherrightoutofcollegewhoexpectedcollege-levelwork.Everystudentreceiveda“C”or“D”gradethefirstquarter.40Englishwasstillmysubject.Igraduatedfromhighschool,41earlyandhadchildren.ConfidentaboutmyEnglish,IoftenhelpedmykidswiththeirEnglishhomework.AndI42longarticlesandbeautifulpoetryasacolumnistforanewspaper.Fifteenyearslater,Iwenttocollege,andbecauseIhadbeenan"A"student,Iremainedan‘‘A”student.I43uptomyownexpectations.Yesterday,I44myhighschoolreportcardswhenIwasreadingoldpapers.Thatbundleofreportcards45backtheolddays.Irememberedsittinginmyadvisor'soffice，explainingthatIhadalwaysexcelledatEnglish,and46thatIdidnotdeservea“D”fromthat47teacherofmysenioryear.Theadvisorwassympatheticbutunabletochangea(an)48Reading49myoldreportcardsrevealedsomethingelsetoo.Iwantedtotorethemorhidethem.Iwasnotan‘‘A”studentinhighschoolEnglish！Somehow,Ihad50myselfofthis，whenthegradesclearlyreflectedan51studentwithanoccasional“A”or‘‘B”butmostly“C”s.HadIliveduptothosegradesand52myselfaccordingtothoseletters，Iwouldhaveneverconfidentlysoughtmywriting53.HadIbelievedinmyearlygradesinsteadofmyself，Iwouldhaveallowedmyfearof54todefeatmyenthusiasmanddamagemycreativity.55，Iviewedmyyoungerselfasan“A”Englishstudent,exceptforthatundeserved“D”.36.A.monitor

B.headmaster

C.classmate

D.teacher37.A.impressions

B.thoughts

C.inspirations

D.memories38.A.approved

B.appointed

C.expected

D.urged39.A.flexible

B.creative

C.disappointing

D.controversial40.A.So

B.But

C.And

D.Or41.A.married

B.worked

C.succeeded

D.progressed42.A.wrote

B.edited

C.read

D.copied43.A.added

B.lived

C.grew

D.went44.A.counted

B.remembered

C.approached

D.discovered45.A.brought

B.turned

C.held

D.kept46.A.reporting

B.guaranteeing

C.complaining

D.recommending47.A.impolite

B.impatient

C.inexperienced

D.independent48.A.grade

B.figure

C.paper

D.entry49.A.out

B.through

C.from

D.into50.A.warned

B.reminded

C.informed

D.convinced51.A.average

B.enthusiastic

C.outstanding

D.awkward52.A.considered

B.defined

C.reflected

D.described53.A.goal

B.dream

C.career

D.enterprise54.A.change

B.risk

C.stress

D.failure55.A.Otherwise

B.Besides

C.Instead

D.Still參考答案：36-40DDBCB

41-45AABDA

46-50CCABD

51-55ABCDC21.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。OnedaylwasshoppinginasmalltowninsouthernCalifornia．Itwasmy16tobeapproachedbyaclerkwhosepersonalityclashed(沖突)withmine．Heseemedmostl7andnotatallconcernedaboutmyintendedpurchase．Ibought

l8

，andmarchedangrilyoutofthestore．My19towardthatclerkandtheentireestablishmentincreasedwitheachstep.Ontheoutside，standingbytheparkinglot，wasadark—skinnedyoungmaninhisearlytwenties．His20browneyesmetandheldmine，andsoonabeautiful，broadsmile21hisface．Myattentionwasimmediatelyarrested．The22powerofthatsmileremovedall23withinme，andIfoundthemusclesinmyownface

24responding.“Beautifulday,isn’tit?”1remarked，inpassing．Then，obeyinganimpulse(沖動(dòng))，I25．”Ireallyoweyouadebtofthankfulness，”Isaidsoftly．Hissmiledeepened，26hemadenoattempttoanswer．AMexicanwomanandtwomenwerestandingnearby．Thewoman27andeyedmeinquiringly．”Carlos，hedoesnospeakEnglish,she28”YouwantIshouldtellhimsomething?InthatmomentIfelt29Carlo’ssmilehadmadeabigpersonofme．Myfriendlinessandgood30towardallmankindstoodtenfeettall.“Yes,”myreplywasenthusiasticandsincere，TellhimwhatIsaid，“Thankyou!”“Thankyou?”Thewomanseemedslightly31.Igaveherarmafriendlypat32Iturnedtoleave．”Justtellhimthat，”Iinsisted.“He’llunderstand．Iamsure!”O(jiān)h，whatasmilecan

33!AlthoughIhaveneverseenthatyoungmanagain，Ishallneverforgetthelessonhetaughtmethatmorning34,Ibecamesmile-conscious，andIpracticethe35diligently,anywhereandeverywhere，witheverybody.16．A．misfortune

B．1uck

C．opportunity

D．burden17．A．helpful

B．hardworking

C．uncertain

D．unfriendly18．A．something

B．nothing

C．everything

D．a(chǎn)nything19．A．a(chǎn)ttitude

B．walk

C．a(chǎn)pproach

D．a(chǎn)nger20．A．blank

B．painful

C．expressive

D．critical21．A．covered

B．twisted

C．spread

D．wiped22．A．magic

B．shocking

C．evil

D．interesting23．A．happiness

B．excitement

C．bitterness

D．sorrow24．A．unwillingly

B．happily

C．merely

D．slightly25．A．turnedback

B．lookedahead

C．cutin

D．wentaway26．A．a(chǎn)nd

B．for

C．but

D．so27．A．showedoff

B．steppedforwardC．marchedon

D．passedby28．A．hesitated

B．volunteered

C．responded

D．begged29．A．ignored

B．involved

C．transformed

D．a(chǎn)bsorbed30．A．power

B．mind

C．fortune

D．will31．A．frightened

B．frustrated

C．discouraged

D．confused32．A．while

B．a(chǎn)s

C．since

D．a(chǎn)fter33．A．operate

B．run

C．do

D．a(chǎn)ttract34．A．Fromthatdayon

B．SincethenC．EverynowandthenD．Uptillnow35．A．kindness

B．a(chǎn)rt

C．work

D．expression參考答案：16-20ADBDC

21-25AACBA

26-30CBBCD

31-35DBCAB三、閱讀理解22.Expensiveandnewglovesallowchatterboxes（話匣子）totaketheterm“handsfree”toanewlevel—bytalkingintothemastheymakeacall．Theglovesareknownas“TalktotheHand”andcost￡1,000apair．TheyfixedaspeakerunitintothethumbandamicrophoneintothelittlefingerthatcanbeconnectedtoanymobilehandsetusingBluetooth．ArtistSeanMilesdesignedthenewglovesthatdoubleasaphoneinpartofhisprojectthatshowsthepossibilitiesofgadget（小配件）recycling．HeusesoutdatedglovesandcombinesthemwithpartsfrommobilehandsetsrecycledthroughO2,whichcommissioned（承擔(dān)）theproject．Mobilephoneuserswillbeabletokeeptheirhandswarmwhiletheychatwithouttakingtheirphonesoutoftheirpocketsorhandbags．Mr．Milesdesignedtwopairsofthenewgloves—oneinpinkandtheotherinbrownandyellow．TheywillappearinanexhibitionthisJulyandvisitorswillbeabletowinthegloves．Ifdemandishigh,theywillthenbeproducedonalargerscale．O2Recycle,whichbackedtheproject,estimatesthattherearealready70millionunusedmobilehandsetsintheUK．Theservicepaysupto￡260tothosewhorecyclegadgetsincludingphones,handheldconsoles,MP3playersanddigitalcameras．DesignerSeanMileshopeshisworkwillgetpeoplethinkingaboutrecycling．The41-year-oldsaid,“Ihopethatmy‘TalktotheHand’projectwillgetpeopletothinkagainaboutthewastecreatedbynotrecyclinggadgets．Ifafewmorepeoplerecycletheirgadgetsratherthansendthemtotrash,Ithinkthisprojectwillhavefulfilleditsaim．”BillEyres,headofO2Recycle,urgespeopletorecycletheirphoneresponsibly．Hesaid,“There’sapressingneedforallofustolookatoutdatedhandsets,andallthegadgetsthatwemoveonfromorupgradeeachyear．Whethertheyareconsolesorcameras,weshouldthinkofthemasaresourcethatweneedtorecycleresponsiblyratherthanthrowthemaway．”

61．WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheglovesisTRUE?A．Theyhaveamicrophoneinside．

B．Theywillbepopularsoon．C．TheyhaveaspeakerandaBluetoothattachedtoit．D．Theyareanewkindofmobilephone．62．Theunderlinedword“O2”inParagraph2isprobablythenameof______．A．a(chǎn)nartist

B．a(chǎn)company

C．a(chǎn)mobile

D．a(chǎn)nexhibition63．Consumerscanbuythe“TalktotheHand”gloves______．A．intheexhibition

B．fromMr．MilesC．whentheyaremassproduced

D．a(chǎn)ftertheyrecyclethegadgets64．Thepurposeoftheprojectisto_______．A．promotethetechnologyofinformationB．enablepeopletotalktotheirhandsC．raisepeople’sawarenessofrecyclingD．a(chǎn)ttractvisitors’attentionintheexhibition65．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Newmobilesthatarefashionable．B．Outdatedhandsetsthatareupgraded．C．Outdatedgadgetsthatcanbeusedforrecycling．D．Newglovesthatcanbeusedformakingphonecalls．

參考答案：ABCCD23.JaniceFialkashowedanewdocumentary（記錄片）abouthercognitively（認(rèn)知地）disabledsonatschoolsacrossthecountry.Everyoneseemedtoenjoyit,butonecommentfromateacherprovedtoFialkaherfamily’sinvestmentwasasuccess.“InBaltimoreanearlychildhoodteachercameupandsaid‘Ihavetoapologizetothefamilyofa4–year–oldwithDownSyndrome（先天愚型）’”Fialkasaid.“Shesaid‘Itoldthemtobemorerealisticabouttheirdreamsforhim.NowIhavetotellthemI’msorry.’”ThestoryofMicahFialka–Feldman,a22–year–oldOaklandUniversitystudent,ismeanttoshowparents,educatorsandthedisabledanythingispossible.Micahwroteinanessaytitled“Iwantedtogotocollegeandmydreamcametrue.”Alotofpeopledidn’tthinkhecouldgotocollege,butbecausefamilyandfriendsbelievedinhim,helearnedhowtotakepublictransportationtocampusandfoundteacherswhohelpedhimpickthebestclasses.Thetitleofthefilm“Throughthesamedoor”camefromadaywhenMicah,whowasadmittedtoafirstgradespecialeducationprogram,toldhisparentshewantedtowalkthroughthesamedoorastherestofthekidsathisschool.ItledtohimbecomingthefirststudentwithcognitivedisabilitiesinmainstreamclassroomsinBerkley.Thoughhecan’treadorwriteonhisown,Micahreachedamazingheightswiththehelpofvoicerecognitioncomputersoftware.AtBerkleyHighSchool,MicahwontheSocialStudiesDepartmentAwardforcivic（公民的）involvement.In2004shereceivedtheMichigan“Yes,ICan”award

forself–advocacy（自強(qiáng)）.Hefinishedhighschoo