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Unit1
PeopleofachievementTrytobecomenotamanofsuccess,buttryrathertobecomeamanofvalue.努力不是為了功成名就,而是為了成為有價值的人。OpeningpagePre-readingWhereisit?Whateventisheldhere?StockholmStadshuset(斯德哥爾摩市政廳)inSwedenNobelPrizeawardceremonyHowmanyChinesewereawardedthisprize?YangZhenningNobelPrizeforPhysics1957MoYanNobelPrizeforliterature2012TuYouyouNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicine201511(3+8華裔)Pre-readingTuYouyouDoyouknowher?confidentintelligentgenerousmodestunselfish/selflesshard-workingknowledgeable/?n?l?d??bl/知識淵博的;有見識的responsibleperseverant/?p?s?'v??r?nt/determinedcarefulpatientenergeticteamworkscientificspirirscommittedbraveApersonshouldbe_____Pre-readingWhatkindofpersonmakesgreatdiscoveries?ReadingandthinkingTuYouYouAwardedNoblePrizeLookatthetitleandthepictureonpage2.Thenpredictwhatthispassageismainlyabout?Itmainlytalksabout____________achievementandherwayto______________________
whichsaveslotsofpeopleworldwide.TuYouyou'sfindouttheartemisininFast-readingTask1Fast-readingTask2ScanandfinddescriptivewordsaboutTuYouyou.committedpatientFinddescriptivewords:Payattentiontothedescriptivewordsinapassage.Thesewillhelpyouformabetterimpressionofthesubjectdescribedinthepassage.Fast-readingTask3Trytodividethepassageintothreepartsthenmatchthemainideawitheachpart.Part1(para.1)Part2(para.2--para.3)Part3(para.4)A.TuYouyou'sattitudetowardsthehonor.
B.WhyTuYouyouwontheNobelPrizein2015.C.HowTuYouyou'steamdiscoveredartemisinin.Readthepassagecarefullyandcompletethetimeline.19301955196719691971TuYouyouwasborninNingbo,China.TuYouyougraduatedfromPekingUniversityMedicalSchool.TuYouyoujoinedinateamwithscientistswiththeobjectiveofdiscoveringanewtreatmentformalaria.
TuYouyoubecametheheadoftheprojectinBeijing.TuYouyouandherteamfinallysucceededafterfailingmorethan190times.CarefulreadingReadthepassagecarefullyandcompletetheflowchart.TuYouyou’steamexaminzed______________,andevaluated________________.over2,000oldmedicaltexts280,000plantsfortheirmedicalproperties.Theyfoundamedicaltextsuggesting.
usingtheextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafever.Theytested______________Theytried__________________________________but_____________________.Theyuseda___________________________thesweetwormwoodextract.Theytestedthemedicine___________________toseeifsafe.Theytestedthemedicineon___________________.Themedicinebecame___________________formalaria.acollectionofdriedwormwoodleaves.boilingfreshwormwoodandusingtheliquidthisdidnotworkeitherlowertemperaturetodrawoutonthemselvesmalariapatientsastandardtreatmentCarefulreadingWhatnumbersarementionedinthetext?Over______millionpeoplearoundtheworldgetmalariaeachyear,andabout______diefromit.Artemisininhasbecomeavitalpartofthetreatmentformalaria,andisthoughttosave________livesayearinAfricaalone.
Herteamexaminedover_____oldmedicaltexts,andevaluated_______plantsfortheirmedicalproperties.Fromtheirresearch,theydiscoveredandtested_____distinctancientChinesemedicaltreatmentsthatshowedpromiseinthefightagainstmalaria.
Afterfailingmorethan_____times,theteamfinallysucceededin1971.2,000280,000380190Whatdotheysuggest?thegreatdifficultyofthediscoverythegreatvalueofthediscoverythegreateffortsoftheteam200600,000100,000Post-readingWhichismoreimportantformakingagreatdiscovery,talentoreffort?effort
talent
Weneedtalenttolearnquicklyandtothinksharply.Weshouldsparenoefforttoexperimentthroughtrialanderror.Geniusisonepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration.Furtherthinking
WhyisTuYouyouconsideredagreatperson?Planningyourfuturecareer.
DoyouwanttobeapersonlikeTuYouyou?whyorwhynot?
Ifyes,inwhichaspectwouldyouliketobe?
Whatpreparationsareyougoingtomake?DiscussionWhatshouldwedo?ShowTimebedevotedtodoingsthmakeone’smindtodosthcommittedoneselftodosthworthouradmirationpursueone’svalueoflifefocusonasenseofachievementmakediscoveriessparenoefforttodoIamdelightedtodosthShowTime
Asaseniorhig
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