河南省駐馬店市驛城區(qū)第二初級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題（解析版）

駐馬店市第二初級中學(xué)七年級英語期末測試一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.HowmuchistheredT-shirt?A.3dollars.B.4dollarsC.5dollars2.Whydoesthegirlwanttostayathome?A.TowatchTV.B.Toplaytennis.C.Toplayvolleyball.3.WhatkindofmodelsdoesCindylike?A.Modelbikes.B.ModelcarsC.Modelplanes.4.Whatdoestheboythinkishealthy?A.Vegetables.B.Fruit.C.Hamburgers.5.What’sthegirl’stelephonenumber?A.6337-7742.B.6337-7924.C.6337-7942.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Whohasbaseballbats?A.Sally.B.Tom.C.Tim.7.WhendoesSallywanttoplaybaseball?A.Afterschool.B.Afterclass.C.Afterlunch.聽下面一段對話,回答第8至第10三個(gè)小題。8.WhatdoesSelinathinkofhistory?A.Boring.B.Fun.C.Interesting.9.What’sSelina’sfavoritesubject?A.English.B.HistoryC.Science.10.WhendoesStevenhaveEnglish?A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.FromMondaytoFriday聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第11至第12兩個(gè)小題。11.Whatisn’tonthetable?A.Acomputer.B.Anapple.C.Aphoto.12.Wherearethepictures?A.Onthebookcase.B.OnthesofaC.Inthebox.聽下面一段對話,回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。13.WhenisCindy’sSchoolDay?A.OnSeptember7th.B.OnSeptember17th.C.OnOctober7th14.WhocangotoCindy’sschoolonSchoolDay?A.HergrandmaB.Herfather.C.Hermother.15.WhatisJenny’sfavoritesubject?A.P.E.B.Chinese.C.Art.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。A.B.C.D.E.16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、閱讀理解（20小題,每小題2分,共40分）AHi!MynameisJohn.I’melevenyearsold.I’minGrade(年級)Seven.Ourclassesstart(開始)at8:00inthemorningandfinishat3:30intheafternoon.MyfavoritesubjectissciencebecauseIcanlearnalot(學(xué)到許多)fromit.Idon’tlikegeography.Ithinkit’sboring.I’mverybusyeveryday.Hereismyschedule(課程表).Pleasehavealook.TimeMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday8:00~8:30MorningReading(閱讀)8:45~9:30EnglishHistoryMathChineseScience9:40~10:25MathChineseScienceHistoryEnglish10:35~11:20ArtP.E.HistoryMathP.E.11:30~13:30Lunch&Rest(休息)13:45~14:30GeographyEnglishMusicEnglishMusic14:40~15:25HistoryArtChineseScienceMath根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Johnlikessciencebecausehethinksit’s________.A.easy B.interesting C.relaxing D.useful2.Whatlessondoesn’tJohnhaveonWednesday?A.Music. B.Science. C.English. D.Math.3.Johndoesn’thavemathon________.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Thursday D.Friday4.HowmanyclassesdoesJohnhaveaweek?A.Twenty. B.Twenty-five. C.Thirty. D.Thirty-five.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A.JohnhasmusiconFridaymorning B.Johnhaseightsubjectstolearnatschool.C.JohnonlyhasoneP.E.lessoninaweek. D.Johnthinksgeographyisnotinteresting.【答案】1.D2.C3.B4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是作者的課程安排表的情況?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Myfavoritesubjectisscience,becauseIcanlearnalot(學(xué)到許多)fromit.”可知，作者喜歡科學(xué)因?yàn)樗梢詮闹袑W(xué)到很多東西。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格的信息可知，周三沒有英語課，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格的信息可知，周二沒有數(shù)學(xué)課，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格的信息可知，每天5節(jié)課，一周上課5天，所以是25節(jié)課，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Idon’tlikegeography.Ithinkit’sboring.”可知，約翰不喜歡地理，因覺得很無聊。故選D。BBettyismyclassmate.Sheisnotagood-lookinggirl.Sheisshortandalittleheavy(有點(diǎn)兒胖).Sheneverspeaks(從不說)toomuchtoothers.Andshehasnofriendsinourclass.WhenImeether,sheonlysayshellotomeandthengoesaway.Onedayafterdinner,Igoforawalkinthepark(在公園散步)withmydogToby.IhaveagoodtimeplayinggameswithTobyinthepark.Butonmywayhome(回家路上),Tobyislost.Ican’tfindhim.Iaskmanypeopleinthepark,buttheydon’tseeToby.Idon’tknowwhattodo,andthenImeetBetty.Sheisverynicetohelpme.SheasksmewhatTobylookslikeandhelpsmelookforTobyeverywhere.Atlast,wearehappytofindTobyunderatree.Fromthenon,Ichangemywaytotellif(判斷是否)agirlisreallygood-looking.Now,BettyandIaregoodfriends.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。6.Tobyis________.A.thewriter’sclassmate B.thewriter’sneighbor(鄰居)C.Betty’sdog D.thewriter’sdog7.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofBettyatfirst?A.Sheisn’tgood-looking. B.Sheisnice.C.Sheiswelcomeatschool. D.Sheisoutgoing(外向的).8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘‘change’’meaninChinese?A.接受 B.改變 C.錯(cuò)過 D.恢復(fù)9.Whichistherightorder(順序)accordingtothepassage?①Thewritercan’tfindToby.②BettyandthewriterlookforToby③ThewriterandBettyfindTobyunderatree.④Thewriterasksotherpeopleforhelp⑤ThewriterandBettyarefriendsnow.⑥ThewriterplaysgameswithToby.A.⑤⑥①④②③ B.⑥①④②③⑤ C.⑤②①④⑥③ D.⑥②①④⑤③10.Whatlessondoesthewriterlearnthistime?A.Loveme,lovemydog. B.Enjoypleasure(享福)ingoodtime.C.Agoodgirlisabeautiful(漂亮的)girl. D.Abeautifulgirlisagoodgirl.【答案】6.D7.A8.B9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)并不漂亮的女孩幫助作者找狗狗的故事。通過她充滿善意的舉動(dòng)，作者意識到心靈美才是真正的美?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Igoforawalkinthepark(在公園散步)withmydogToby”可知，Toby是作者的狗，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheisnotagood-lookinggirl.Sheisshortandalittleheavy(有點(diǎn)兒胖).Sheneverspeaks(從不說)toomuchtoothers.”可知，她不是一個(gè)好看的女孩。她又矮又胖。她從不對別人說太多話。故選A。【8題詳解】詞句猜測題。分析“Fromthenon,Ichangemywaytotellif(判斷是否)agirlisreallygood-looking.”可知，從那時(shí)起，我改變了判斷一個(gè)女孩是否真的漂亮的方式。所以change的意思是“改變”，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知，作者起初帶著Toby在公園玩耍，突然Toby不見了，于是作者向路人尋求幫助。后來Betty和作者一起尋找狗狗，最后她們在一棵樹下發(fā)現(xiàn)了Toby，故事的最后，作者和Betty成為了好朋友；所以故事的發(fā)展順序是⑥①④②③⑤。故選B?！?0題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Fromthenon,Ichangemywaytotellif(判斷是否)agirlisreallygood-looking.Now,BettyandIaregoodfriends.”及全文可知，作者通過一個(gè)并不美麗女孩幫助自己的經(jīng)歷，告訴我們：心靈美才是真正的美，品質(zhì)好的女孩才是真正美麗的女孩。故選C。CThisisagoodfriendofmine.HernameisMay.Sheisanicegirl.Sheiselevenyearsoldnow.Mayalwaysaskshermother,“WhyismynameMay?”Hermothersays,“BecauseyourbirthdayisinMay.”Thelittlegirlisveryhappyandshelikeshername.Shethinkshernameisveryinteresting.MayreallylikesthemonthMaybecauseshehasherbirthdaypartyinthatmonth.Onherbirthday,allherfriendscometoherhomeandsay“HappyBirthday!”toher.TheywatchTV,playgamesandeatthebirthdaycake(蛋糕).Mayhasalittlebrother.Heisonlyfiveyearsold.Shelikeshimverymuch.Hewasbornin(出生于)June.Whatabouthisname?Haha,hisnameisJune.Oh,Mayhasasisterandshewasborninthesecondmonthofayear.Doyouknowwhathernameis?11.WhatdoesMaythinkofhername?A.Fun. B.Boring. C.Easy. D.Relaxing.12.Maydoesn’t________onherbirthday.A.playgames B.haveabirthdayparty C.watchTV D.haveaschooltrip13.May’ssister’snamecanbe________.A.January B.February C.March D.June14.WhichofthefollowingisTURE?A.Mayistwelveyearsoldnow. B.Maydoesn’tlikethemonthMay.C.May’slittlebrotherwasborninJune. D.Maydoesn’tlikeherlittlebrother.15.Thetitle(題目)ofthepassage(文章)canbe“________”.A.May’sBirthdayParty B.ANiceGirl—May C.May’sSister D.May’sLittleBrother【答案】11.A12.D13.B14.C15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了May和她的弟弟根據(jù)出生的月份來取名字，May很喜歡她的名字，也喜歡五月份，因?yàn)樵谶@個(gè)月份可以舉辦生日派對。May有一個(gè)小妹妹，出生在第二個(gè)月份，你們知道她的名字嗎？【11題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shethinkshernameisveryinteresting.”可知，她認(rèn)為自己的名字很有趣，故選A?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MayreallylikesthemonthMaybecauseshehasherbirthdaypartyinthatmonth”及“TheywatchTV,playgamesandeatthebirthdaycake”可知，在生日上不去學(xué)校旅行，故選D?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mayhasasisterandshewasborninthesecondmonthofayear.”可知，妹妹是在二月份出生，所以她的名字是February，故選B。【14題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mayhasalittlebrother…Hewasbornin(出生于)June”可知，小弟弟出生在六月份，故選C。【15題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文圍繞“一個(gè)名叫May”的女孩展開描述，所以最適合本文的標(biāo)題是：ANiceGirl—May，故選B。D根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ADagwoodisakindofsandwich(三明治).___16___DagwoodBumsteadisamaninthecomicstrip(連環(huán)漫畫)Blondie.Manypeopleloveit.___17___Itisabout90yearsold.Dagwooddoesn’tliketowork.Helikestosleep,andhelikestoeat.Helovestomakesandwiches.___18___Inthekitchenhetakesalotoffoodandmakesaverybigsandwich.There’salwaysalotofmeatandcheeseinthesandwichandoftensomelettuceandothervegetables.___19___No,Dagwoodmakeshissandwichwiththefoodhefinds.SometimesDagwoodputsbananas,applesorotherkindsoffruitinhissandwichestoo.Healwaysusesalotofmustard,mayonnaiseandketchup(芥末、蛋黃醬和番茄醬).___20___Itisn’teasytoeatit.It’sreallybig!A.Thecomicstripisveryold.B.Istherearecipe(食譜)foraDagwood?C.ItgetsitsnamefromDagwoodBumstead.D.Butthere’soneproblem(問題)withaDagwoodsandwich.E.Inthecomicstrip,Dagwoodoftengetshungryandgoesintothekitchen.【答案】16.C17.A18.E19.B20.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Dagwood這個(gè)三明治名字的來歷，來引出漫畫中Dagwood這個(gè)人物的故事?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“ADagwoodisakindofsandwich”以及“DagwoodBumsteadisamaninthecomicstrip(連環(huán)漫畫)Blondie”可知，介紹這個(gè)三明治的名字來源，C選項(xiàng)“它得名于DagwoodBumstead”符合，故選C?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Itisabout90yearsold”可知，提到的內(nèi)容與年齡有關(guān)，A選項(xiàng)“這部連環(huán)畫很老了”符合，故選A?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“Inthekitchen”可知，此處應(yīng)提到了“廚房”，E選項(xiàng)“在連環(huán)畫中，Dagwood經(jīng)常餓了就去廚房”符合，故選E?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“No,Dagwoodmakeshissandwichwiththefoodhefinds”可知，此處應(yīng)是一個(gè)問句，B選項(xiàng)“Dagwood有食譜嗎”符合，故選B?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Itisn’teasytoeatit.It’sreallybig”可知，此處提到了三明治的問題，D選項(xiàng)“但Dagwood三明治有一個(gè)問題”符合，故選D。三、完形填空。（15小題,每小題1分,共15分）Aliceisamiddleschoolstudent.Mostofthestudentsinherschoolare____21____smallvillagesandtheirfamiliesliveapoor(貧窮的)life.Theyusually____22____foodforlunchtoschool.Aliceoftenhas____23____withherfriendJenny.Jenny’sfooddoesn’tlook____24____.Attheirlunchtime,Jennysometimes____25____hairsinthefood.AlicethinksJenny’s____26____mustbecareless(粗心的).OnedayJenny____27____Alicetoherhometodohomework.Itisthe____28____timeforAlicetogotoJenny’shouse.WhenAlicegetstoJenny’shome,Jennysays____29____,“Mom,my____30____comeshere.”Thenadooropensanda___31___stands(站立)thereholding(扶著)thedoor.Aliceissurprised(驚訝的)____32____shefindsthewomanisblind(盲的).Shecan’tseeanythingwithhertwoeyes.AlicethinksofJenny’slunch.Thatisnotonlylunch,butalsoJenny’smother’s____33____.ThenAlicewalkstoJenny’smotherandhelps____34____sitdown.Afterthat,thetwogirlsoften____35____themothercookandtheyhaveagoodtimetogether.21.A.with B.from C.in D.of22.A.take B.like C.buy D.sell23.A.dinner B.fun C.breakfast D.lunch24.A.tidy B.nice C.cool D.warm25.A.looks B.finds C.loses D.knows26.A.sister B.brother C.mother D.father27.A.asks B.lets C.knows D.makes28.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth29.A.angrily B.busily C.happily D.sadly30.A.teacher B.aunt C.cousin D.friend31.A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man32.A.and B.but C.so D.because33.A.name B.love C.game D.lesson34.A.her B.them C.him D.it35.A.help B.call C.need D.meet【答案】21.B22.A23.D24.B25.B26.C27.A28.A29.C30.D31.C32.D33.B34.A35.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了珍妮的媽媽是一個(gè)盲人，但是還是給她做午餐，里面充滿了媽媽對她的愛?！?1題詳解】句意：她所在學(xué)校的大多數(shù)學(xué)生都來自小村莊，他們的家庭生活貧困。with和；from從；in在里面；of……的。根據(jù)“smallvillages”可知是來自小村莊。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：他們午餐通常帶食物去學(xué)校。take帶；like喜歡；buy買；sell賣。根據(jù)“foodforlunchtoschool”可知是帶午飯到學(xué)校。故選A。【23題詳解】句意：愛麗絲經(jīng)常和她的朋友珍妮一起吃午飯。dinner晚飯；fun樂趣；breakfast早飯；lunch午飯。根據(jù)“foodforlunch”可知是和朋友吃午飯。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：珍妮的食物看起來不好吃。tidy整潔的；nice好的；cool涼爽的；warm溫暖的。根據(jù)“Jenny’sfooddoesn’tlook”以及下文可知她的食物看起來不好。故選B。【25題詳解】句意：珍妮有時(shí)會發(fā)現(xiàn)食物里有頭發(fā)。looks看；finds發(fā)現(xiàn)；loses丟失；knows知道。根據(jù)“hairsinthefood”可知是在食物里發(fā)現(xiàn)頭發(fā)。故選B。26題詳解】句意：愛麗絲認(rèn)為珍妮的媽媽一定很粗心。sister姐妹；brother兄弟；mother媽媽；father爸爸。根據(jù)“mustbecareless”以及下文內(nèi)容可知，珍妮的午飯不好，所以她認(rèn)為珍妮的媽媽很粗心。故選C。【27題詳解】句意：一天，珍妮叫愛麗絲到家里做作業(yè)。asks問；lets讓；knows知道；makes制作。根據(jù)“Alicetoherhometodohomework”可知是讓愛麗絲到家里做作業(yè)，asksb.tosp.todosth.“讓某人去某地做某事”。故選A?！?8題詳解】句意：這是愛麗絲第一次去珍妮家。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根據(jù)“timeforAlicetogotoJenny’shouse”以及下文內(nèi)容可知，她不知道珍妮媽媽是盲人，所以這是她第一次去珍妮家。故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：珍妮高興地說：“媽媽，我的朋友來了?！盿ngrily生氣地；busily忙地；happily快樂地；sadly悲傷地。根據(jù)語境可知，朋友來家里，她應(yīng)該很開心。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：珍妮高興地說：“媽媽，我的朋友來了。”teacher老師；aunt阿姨；cousin堂弟；friend朋友。根據(jù)“withherfriendJenny”可知是自己的朋友來了。故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：然后一扇門打開了，一個(gè)女人站在那里扶著門。girl女生；boy男孩；woman女士；man男士。根據(jù)“Mom”可知她媽媽是一個(gè)女士。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：愛麗絲很驚訝，因?yàn)樗l(fā)現(xiàn)那個(gè)女人是盲人。and和；but但是；so所以；because因?yàn)?。前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，前果后因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：那不僅是午餐，也是珍妮媽媽的愛。name名字；love愛；game游戲；lesson課程。根據(jù)“Thatisnotonlylunch,butalsoJenny’smother’s”可知她媽媽是盲人，但是仍然為珍妮做午飯，所以午飯中充滿了媽媽對珍妮的愛。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：然后愛麗絲走向珍妮的媽媽，幫她坐下。her她；them他們；him他；it它。根據(jù)“AlicewalkstoJenny’smotherandhelps...sitdown”可知是幫助她媽媽坐下，用代詞her。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：之后，兩個(gè)女孩經(jīng)常幫媽媽做飯，她們在一起玩得很開心。help幫助；call打電話；need需要；meet遇見。根據(jù)“themothercook”可知是幫助她媽媽做飯。故選A。四、閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。（15小題,每小題1分,共15分）（一）閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。onegreatfriendhealthhelpshelookreadusefulfunDoyoulikescience?Doyouwanttobeascientist?TuYouyouisa____36____scientist.Sheisthe____37____ChinesewomanscientisttogettheNobelPrize(諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)).Sheisgreat.Shedoesalotof____38____workinscience.Shefindsartemisinin(青蒿素).Shewantsto____39____lotsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Shesaystheprizeisn’t____40____.Itbelongsto(屬于)allChinesescientists.TuYouyouis____41____becauseshehasgoodeatinghabits.Shelikescarrotsandapples.Soshe____42____young.Whensheisfree,shealwaysplaysthepianotorelax.Shehasmanybooksandshelikes____43____inherroom.Andshethinksitisimportanttomake____44____.Shesaysitis____45____toworkwithyoungpeople.【答案】36.great37.first38.useful39.help40.hers41.healthy42.looks43.reading

44.friends45.fun【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了著名科學(xué)家屠呦呦?！?6題詳解】句意：屠呦呦是一位偉大的科學(xué)家。根據(jù)“TuYouyouisa...scientist.”和備選詞可知，屠呦呦是一位偉大的科學(xué)家，great“偉大的”，作定語修飾scientist，故填great。【37題詳解】句意：她是第一位獲得諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)的中國女科學(xué)家。根據(jù)“Sheisthe...ChinesewomanscientisttogettheNobelPrize(諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)).”可知，她是第一位獲得諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)的中國女科學(xué)家，first“第一”符合語境，故填first?！?8題詳解】句意：她在科學(xué)方面做了許多有益的工作。根據(jù)“Shedoesalotof...workinscience.”和備選詞可知，她在科學(xué)方面做了許多有益的工作，useful“有用的”符合語境，故填useful?！?9題詳解】句意：她想幫助世界各地的很多人。根據(jù)“Shewantsto...lotsofpeoplearoundtheworld.”可知，她想幫助世界各地的很多人，help“幫助”，wanttodosth“想要做某事”。故填help?！?0題詳解】句意：她說這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)不是她的。根據(jù)“Shesaystheprizeisn’t...Itbelongsto(屬于)allChinesescientists.”可知，她說這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)不是她的，而是所有中國科學(xué)家的，用hers代替herprize，故填hers?！?1題詳解】句意：屠呦呦很健康，因?yàn)樗辛己玫娘嬍沉?xí)慣。根據(jù)“TuYouyouis...becauseshehasgoodeatinghabits.”可知，她有良好的飲食習(xí)慣，所以很健康，healthy“健康的”，在句中作表語，故填healthy。【42題詳解】句意：所以她看起來很年輕。根據(jù)“Soshe...young.”可知，她看起來很年輕，look“看起來”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是she，動(dòng)詞用三單。故填looks?！?3題詳解】句意：她有很多書，她喜歡在她的房間里看書。根據(jù)“Shehasmanybooksandshelikes...inherroom.”可知，她有很多書，所以喜歡看書，read“閱讀”，likedoingsth“喜歡做某事”，故填reading。【44題詳解】句意：她認(rèn)為交朋友很重要。根據(jù)“Andshethinksitisimportanttomake...”和備選詞可知，交朋友很重要，makefriends“交朋友”，故填friends?！?5題詳解】句意：她說和年輕人一起工作很有趣。根據(jù)“Shesaysitis...toworkwithyoungpeople.”可知，和年輕人一起工作很有趣，fun“有趣”，在句中作表語。故填fun。(二)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。DoyouknowanythingaboutChina’sShenzhou-13?Threeastronauts(航天員)____46____init.Theytakeittothecoremodule(核心艙)oftheTiangongspacestation.TheyareZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfu.____47____isdifficultforthemtoliveinthecoremodule,buttheydoagoodjob.WangYapingistheonlywomanofthethree.ShewasborninYantai,____48____January,1980.Sheis____49____firstChinesewomantotakeaspacewalk.Sheisgreat____50____weareallproud(驕傲的)ofher.Ihopetobeanastronautlikeher.【答案】46.are47.It48.in49.the50.and【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文向我們介紹神州十三號的三位宇航員，特別介紹了王亞平?！?6題詳解】句意：三名宇航員在里面。此處需要be動(dòng)詞作謂語，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語“Threeastronauts”是復(fù)數(shù)，故填are?！?7題詳解】句意：他們很難住在核心艙，但他們做得很好。根據(jù)“...isdifficultforthemtoliveinthecoremodule”可知，此處是Itis+adj+forsbtodosth結(jié)構(gòu)，故填I(lǐng)t?！?8題詳解】句意：她于1980年1月出生在煙臺。inJanuary,1980“在1980年1月”，故填in。【49題詳解】句意：她是第一位進(jìn)行太空行走的中國女性。thefirst“第一個(gè)”，故填the?！?0題詳解】句意：她很棒，我們都為她感到驕傲。根據(jù)“Sheisgreat...weareallproud(驕傲的)ofher.”可知，前后構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，用and連接，故填and。五、補(bǔ)全對話(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整。A:Hey,Paul.You’reourschoolbasketballstarnow.CanIaskyousomequestions?B:Sure,Sally.A:Whenisyourbirthday?B:_________51_________.It’salsoChildren’sDay.A:Iknowyouhavegoodeatinghabits.Doyoueatice-creamafterdinner?B:_________52_________.BecauseIthinkit’snotgoodformyhealth.A:_________53_________?B:Myfavoritesubjectisscience.A:_________54_________?B:Ihavebasketballclassesfrom4:00p.m.to6:00p.m.onschooldays.A:Wow,yournewbasketballlooksnice._________55_________?B:120yuan.It’sanewone.Let’splaybasketballtogether.A:Soundsgreat.Let’sgo.【答案】51.MybirthdayisonJune1st/ItisonJune1st52.No,Idon’t53.What’syourfavoritesubject/Whichsubjectdoyoulikebest/Whichsubjectisyourfavorite/...54.When/Whattimedoyouhavebasketballclasses55.Howmuchisit【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A、B兩人的一段對話。A詢問B一些問題，比如生日，飲食習(xí)慣，籃球課等?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whenisyourbirthday?”和下文“It’salsoChildren’sDay.”可知，下文應(yīng)回答生日的日期，又根據(jù)兒童節(jié)可知，日期是六月一號。故填MybirthdayisonJune1st/Itison