江西省贛州地區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末測試英語試卷含答案及聽力原文無聽力音頻

第第頁江西省贛州地區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末測試英語試卷（含答案及聽力原文，無聽力音頻）(

學(xué)校：

班級：

姓名：

座號：

)贛州2022—2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末考試

八年級英語試卷

一、聽力測試（20分）

A.請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。

1.WhatisNickreading

A.JourneytotheWest.B.TheEmperor’sNewClothes.C.HanselandGretel.

2.WhenwilltheboytaketheEnglishtest

A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.

3.WhatcanweknowabouttheCongoRiver

A.It’scleanandbeautiful.B.It’sabout4,600kilometerslong.

C.It’sthelongestriverintheworld.

4.HowmanytimeshastheboybeentotheDisneyland

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.

5.WhatdoesRosemean

A.Thereisnoneedtodo.B.Danielshouldhelpherwithsomechores.

C.Childrenshouldhelptheirparentsdosomechores.

B.請聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。

請聽第1段對話，回答第6、7小題。

6.Whatkindofmusicdoesthegirllike

A.Popmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Classicalmusic.

7.Whendidtheboystarttolovecountrymusic

A.Oneyearago.B.Twoyearsago.C.Fouryearsago.

請聽第2段對話，回答第8、9小題。

8.Wherehasthegirlbeento

A.TheArtMuseum.B.TheSpaceMuseum.C.TheHistoryMuseum.

9.Howdidthegirllikethetrip

A.Itwasinteresting.B.Itwasnotreal.C.Itwasboring.

請聽第3段對話，回答第10至第12小題。

10.WhatstoryisJackreading

A.HouYiShootstheSuns.B.NuWaRepairstheSky.

C.TheBirdJingweiTryingtofillthesea.

11.WhatdidNuWadoaccordingtotheconversation

A.Shemadehumansinherownway.B.Shehelpedmakeandrepairthesky.

C.Sheshotthesunandsavedthehumans.

12.WhatdoestheboyandthegirlthinkofNuWaandHouYi

A.TheyarepopularonlyinChina.

B.Theyaregreatandweshouldlearnfromtheirspirit.

C.Theyareoflittlehelpforthedevelopmentofhuman.

請聽第4段對話，回答第13至第15小題。

13.Whatdowhaleseat

A.Plantsonly.B.Fishesonly.C.Plantsandfishes.

14.Howmanytimesdoesawhale’sheartbeateveryminute

A.About3.B.About10.C.About16.

15.Whataretheytalkingabout

A.Waystoprotectwhales.B.Somefactsaboutwhales.

C.Differencesbetweenfishesandanimals.

C.請聽下面一段獨白，根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個空格不超過3個單詞。聽獨白前你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。每個空格不超過3個單詞。獨白讀兩遍。

16.The2022SummerCampwillbeopenfromJuly10to________.

17.ThemainactivitiesinthecamparepracticingEnglish,singingEnglishsongsandseeingEnglish.

18.Eachchildneedstopay________forthesummercamp.

19.Ifyouwanttojointhesummercamp,youcanbookyourseateither________orbyemail.

20.ThetelephonenumberoftheSummerCampis228________.

二、單項選擇（5分）

21.Don’ttalkaboutthistoanyone,__________nottoyourmother,orshewillbeworried.

A.actuallyB.suddenlyC.mostlyD.especially

22.—China’s5G________isleadingtheworld.

—You’reright.Wecansendpicturesmuchfasterthanbefore.

A.conditionB.technologyC.situationD.environment

23.Thelittleboysucceededreachingthetop,________hefelloverseveraltimesalltheway.

A.untilB.unlessC.eventhoughD.sothat

24.—WherearetheGreens,mayIask

—Well,theyaren’tathome.They________Englandforholiday.

A.havebeentoB.aregoingtoC.havegonetoD.werein

25.COVID-19happenedinmanycountries,butChinahascontrolledit________thanothercountries.

A.moregoodB.morebetterC.muchbetterD.thebest

三、完形填空(25分)

A.請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。（每小題1分）

Whenitcomestoplanningabigeventorparty,writinganinvitationisthefirststep.Sohowcanyouwritea26invitationHerearesomewaystotellyouhowtodothat.27youfollowthem,itiseasiertowriteone.

Thefirstthingyoushouldwriteare28ofthepartyguests.Becauseyoumustknowthepeoplewhowillcometoyourparty.Youneedtowritethenames29andtidily.Thisisagoodwayto30thatyouarepolitetotheguests.

Thenextistheplace.Ifyourguestsaren’tfamiliar(熟悉)withtheparty’splace,then31directions(方向)intheinvitation.Weknoweveryonehasmapsontheir32.Butit’sbettertoaddamapforeveryone.Amapis33forthemiftheygetlost.

Thetimewhenthepartywilllastshouldalsobeincludedininvitations,whichtellsyourguests34toarrive.Ifthereisa35aboutwhatguestsshoulddressforyourparty,thenyoumustbesuretolet36know.Shouldtheycome37commonclothesornot38theweatherifyou’replanningapartyoutdoors.Noonewantstohaveapartyinthebadweather.Besuretheweatherisfinetomakepeople39.

Writinganinvitationis40toholdaparty.Withthegoodinvitation,peoplewillenjoythemselvesattheparty.

26.A.quickB.peacefulC.properD.social

27.A.IfB.BeforeC.SoD.Until

28.A.agesB.numbersC.namesD.friends

29.A.hardB.rightC.fastD.simply

30.A.askB.showC.believeD.notice

31.A.includeB.imagineC.pickD.press

32.A.handsB.heartsC.phonesD.cameras

33.A.helpfulB.brightC.perfectD.strange

34.A.whereB.howC.whenD.which

35.A.voiceB.questionC.stressD.sign

36.A.itB.themC.youD.us

37.A.onB.fromC.inD.with

38.A.RealizeB.IntroduceC.AchieveD.Consider

39.A.amazingB.unusualC.shockedD.enjoyable

40.A.fairB.modernC.necessaryD.magic

B.請先閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每個詞限用一次。（每小題1分）

hardlybreathesafelychallengefreezingherselfsucceededencouragehighbegan

DoyouknowMalavathPoornaAttheageof13,theIndiangirlbecametheyoungestgirltoclimbtothetopofMt.Everest,the41mountainintheworld.ClimbingMt.Everestisalwaysa(n)42formostofus.Thejourneyisfullofdifficulties.Toreachthetop,climbersmustmakeitthroughtheDeathZone—thereisn’tenoughoxygen(氧氣)forpeopleto43intheair.Also,theweatherisso44.

Malavath45herclimbonMay24,2023.Sheandherteamsetofflateinthenight—theywantedtoreachthetopasearlyaspossiblethenextday,sotheycouldhaveenoughtimetoreturntothecamp46.Ontheway,shecould47seeanythingbutheavysnow.Everysteptookhugeeffort(努力).Whatwasworse,shecouldn’tstoptotakebreaks.

“Keepgoing,”shesaidto48.“Justkeepgoing.”

Atlast,she49.Throughtheclimb,Malavathwanted50othergirlsandwomennevertogiveupontheirdreams.

“Girlscandoanything,”shesaid.“Wejustneedtotrustourselves—wecanmakeit.”

四、閱讀理解（40分）

A.請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。（每小題2分）

A

WelcometoMingyueMountain

MingyueMountainislocatedinthesouthwestofYichunCity,JiangxiProvince.Visitorswillbeexcitedtoenjoyfivewaterfallsontheway.It’sgreatforvisitorstotakethetouristtrainandenjoywonderfulspots.Openinghours:April1st~October31st,7:30a.m.~16:30p.m.November1st~March31st,8:00a.m.~16:00p.m.Tickets:Ordinaryticketprice:￥95/person/time.Preferential(優(yōu)惠的)price(￥45/person/time)andapplicable(適用的)rules:1.Students(aged6-18)withtheirownstudentIDcard.2.Citizens(居民)inYichun(exceptweekendsandholidays).Applicablerulesforfreetickets:1.Childrenunder1.2minheight.2.Disabledpersons.3.Theoldpeopleover65yearsoldinotherplacesandtheoldpeopleover60yearsoldinlocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?places.

51.HowlongdoestheMingyueMountainopenonNewYear’sDay

A.4.5hours.B.9hours.C.8hours.D.16hours.

52.YoucomefromGanzhou,howmuchshouldyoupayifyou(amiddleschoolstudent)andyour66-year-oldgrandfathervisittheMingyueMountain

A.45yuan.B.95yuan.C.140yuan.D.190yuan.

53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE

A.TheMingyueMountainisn’topenonMondays.

B.YoucanenjoyfivewaterfallsontheMountain.

C.YoucanentertheMountainat5:00p.m.onMay1st.

D.Childrenwithaheightof1.3meterscanentertheMountainforfree.

B

WhenI’mintrouble,Ialwaystakeoutabookandreadquietly.IputmyheartintoitsothatI’llforgetalltheunhappythings.I’vedevelopedahabitofreadinginthisway.

WhenIwasalittleboy,Iwasinterestedincomicbooksandstorybooks.WhenIwasamiddleschoolstudent,Ibegantoreadnovels,plays,essays(散文)andsoon.IfoundIcouldgetmuchfromthem.Littlebylittle,Itookagreatinterestinliterature(文學(xué))andlasttermIwonthefirstprizeinthecompositioncontest(作文比賽)amongmiddleschoolstudentsinourcity.

ReadingTheEmperor’sNewClothesmakesmelaughalotovertheemperor’ssillyaction.TheLittleMatchGirlmakesmefeelsad.RobinsonCrusoetakesmeintoastrangeworldfullofdanger.AndIwasalsodeeplymoved(被感動)byHelenKeller’sspiritofbeingstrongandnevergivingup.Besidesthese,booksalsotellmeotherthings—howtobeabravemanandhowtotellthedifferencebetweentherightandthewrong.Inaword,goodbookscanletmeknowwhatIdon’tknowbefore.SoIthinkgoodbooksarejustlikemybestfriends.

54.Whatwasthewriterinterestedinwhenhewasalittleboy

A.Plays.B.Essays.C.Novels.D.Comicbooks.

55.HowdoesthewriterlikethebookTheLittleMatchGirl

A.Clever.B.Brave.C.Sad.D.Interesting.

56.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph

A.Whythewriterlikedgoodbooks.

B.Howtofindmanyinterestingbooks.

C.Thewriterlikeddifferentbooksandhisachievement.

D.Whatthewriterthoughtofthegoodbooks.

57.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage

A.MyinterestinghobbyB.Everyoneshouldreadbooks

C.ClassicbooksaregoodD.Studentsbefriendswithbooks

C

InthevillageofLiukeinChina,housesarebuiltwithdarkbricksandredwindows.Theystandquietlyamongtallandgreentrees.

ManytouristshavecometoLiukevillagetoenjoyitsnaturalbeautyandrichculture.“Thisisjustbeautiful,”saysZhaoMingzhuo,atouristfromeastChina'sZhejiangProvince.“Thekidsgettoenjoythefields(田野)here,theoldenjoythequietenvironment,andtheyoungpeoplecangocamping.It'squiteagoodexperiencehere.”

“LiukeisoneoftheancientvillagesthatliebesidetheWanquanRiverinHainan.TheWanquanRiveris163kilometerslongandflowsthroughanareaofmorethan3,600squarekilometers.AclassicChinesefolksongsingsinpraise(贊揚)oftheclearwateroftheriver.AndinrecentyearstheWanquanRiverhasbecomeacallingcardforHainan,thankstoitsrichstoriesandhistory.

Intheolddays,whenvillagersneededtotraveltoothervillages,theyhadtopassbythisvillage.Gradually,thevillagebecameastopover(中轉(zhuǎn)站)fortourists,soitgotitsname,Liuke.

Inrecentyears,thelocalgovernmenthasworkedhardtoattract(吸引)touriststothevillage.Manysightseeingprogramshavebeensetup.Nowthevillagehasnotonlyattractedtourists,butalsohelpedvillagersstay.Inthisway,thevillagecandevelopmorequickly.

58.Touristscan_________inLiukevillage.

A.planttallandgreentrees

B.enjoythenatureandrichculture

C.takeaboattripuptheWangquanRiver

D.seehousesbuiltwithredbricksandblackwindows

59.WhatisZhaoMingzhuo'sattitude(態(tài)度)towardLiukevillage

A.Uninterested.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.D.Upset.

60.Whichparagraphtellshowthevillagegotitsname

A.Paragraph2.B.Paragraph3.C.Paragraph4.D.Paragraph5.

61.Thispassageismostprobablyfromthepartof______inamagazine.

A.scienceB.travelC.healthD.sports

D

①Peopledependonplants.Weuseplantsforfood,cloth,shelter(住處),andeventheairwebreathe.

②Plantskeepourairandwaterclean.Greenplantsgiveusoxygen(氧氣).Oxygenispartoftheairwebreathe.

③Plantsarealsopartofthewatercycle(水循環(huán)).Mostofthewaterthataplanttakesingoesbackintotheair.

④★Fruits,vegetables,andgrains(谷物)comefromplants.Withoutplants,wewouldnothavebread,rice,carrots,apples,oranges,orbananas!Manypeoplearegrowingplantstoeatintheirowngardensathome.Havingyourowngardenhelpstheearthaswell.

⑤Whenyougrowyourownfruitsandvegetables,youhelpcutdownonpollutionbecausebigtrucksdon’tneedtotakeyourfoodtoshops.Youalsohelpsavemorebagsbecauseyoudon’tneedtousebagsforpackingyourfood.Youcanjustpickitoutofthegroundoroffaplantandputitintoabasket!

⑥Treesareanimportantplantresource(資源).Treesprovidewoodtobuildhomesandthingsweuseathome.Treesareusedtomakelotsofthingsaroundyourhomeandatyourschool.Andtreesprovidefruitsthataregoodforyou.Withouttrees,theearthwouldbeaverydifferentplace.

62.Whathappenstomostofthewaterthataplanttakesin

A.Itgoesbackintotheair.B.Itstaysintheplant.

C.Itgoesintotheground.D.Itstaysintheriver.

63.Matchtheadvantages(益處)withtheexplanations.

①Plantsgiveusalotoffood.②Treesareanimportantplantresource.

③Plantskeepourairclean.④Plantsarealsopartofthewatercycle.

a.Watercanbegivenoutintoairbyplants.

b.Fruitsandvegetablescomefromplants.

c.Treesprovidewoodforpeople.

d.Greenplantsgiveusoxygen.

A.①-c②-a③-d④-bB.①-b②-a③-c④-d

C.①-b②-c③-d④-aD.①-d②-a③-c④-b

64.Choosethebestsentencetofillintheblank“________”inParagraph4.

A.It’sgoodtogrowplantsingardens.B.Weneedsomefoodtoeateveryday.

C.Plantsplayanimportantroleinwatercycle.

D.Plantsgiveusalotoffoodontheearth.

65.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage

A.B.C.D.

B.請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中使短文意思通順結(jié)構(gòu)完整。一空一句。（每小題2分）

We’veheardaboutseveral“poorstudents”inthepastyear.CuiQingtao,astudentfromYunnan,workingwithhisparentsonabuildingsitewhenhegotanadmissionletter(錄取通知書)fromPekingUniversity.66SheisastudentfromHebei.Shewasdoingherpart-timejobinadifferentcitywhenherfamilygotheradmissionletterfromPekingUniversity.

67Forexample,theyareallstrongandoptimistic(樂觀的).LiEnhuisaidinaninterview,“Aslongaswearealive,therearenoproblemsthatcannotbesolved,andmanypeopledon’thavemyexperiences.68”Suchanideamakesmanyadultsfeelembarrassed(尷尬的).Herefusedtoacceptdonation(捐贈)moneyanddecidedtomakemoneybyhimself.Thisisalsothecommonthingthat“poorstudents”have.

Suchpersonalities(品格)arenecessaryforourgrowth.69Noteverythinggoeswellallthetime.Onlybeingstrongandoptimistic,canonegothroughdifficulties.Infact,livinginpoorfamiliesdoesn’tpromisesuchgoodpersonalities,andlivinginhappinessdoesn’tpromiseoptimisticattitudes(態(tài)度).Welikesuch“poorstudents”becausetheyarestrongandoptimistic.Forthem,fewcanchoosetheirlifestyles.70

That’swhytheyarehighlypraised(贊揚).Everyoneofusshouldlearnfromthem.

A.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.B.AgirlnamedWangXinyiisanotherexample.C.“Poorstudents”areusuallyhard-workingandcaring.D.Andtheseexperiencesmakemegrowandbecomebetter.E.Borninpoorfamilies,thesestudentshavealotincommon.F.However,allofthemcanchoosetheirattitudestowardslife.G.Wecangetstrongerandmoreoutgoingbydoingpart-timejobs.

五、補全對話（5分）

請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個填入空白處，使對話通順、合理、意思完整，一空一句。（每空1分）

A:Hello,Tom!

B:Hi,Mike!71Wherehaveyoubeen

A:I’vebeentothecountryside.

B:72

A:Foraweek.

B:Forwhat

A:Forthe“hand-in-hand”activity.Wegavesomemoneyandschoolthingstothechildrentheretohelpthemgotoschool.

B:73Whatelsedidyoudo

A:Welivedtogetherwiththechildrenintheirhomesandmadefriendswiththem.

B:Great!74

A:Thoughtheyliveahardlife,theystudyveryhard.Bytheway,what’sgoingoninyourschool

B:75

A:Congratulations.

B:Thankyou.

A.Goodjob!B.Onlyafewweeks.C.HowlonghaveyoubeenthereD.HaveyoueverbeentherebeforeE.Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.F.WhatdoyouthinkoftheirlifeandstudyG.Wejusthadourfinalexamsinourschool,andIhavepassedthem.

六、寫作（25分）

A.閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（10分）

AsmybrotherandIaregrowingup,ourhouseisbecomingmoreandmore76(crowd).

Yesterdaymymotheraskedustoclearoutouroldthingsfromourhouseandgive77(they)awaytopeopleinneed.Actually,78(part)withmyoldthingsisdifficult.WhenIwascollectingtheoldclothesfrommybedroom,oneofthescarfcaughtmyeyes.AlthoughIhaven'tuseditformanyyears,Icanstillrememberthosesweet79(memory)behindit.Mymotherboughtitformeasmybirthdaygift.80(unlucky),itwasbrokenwhenIwasplayingwithmyfriendsoutside.Iwasafraidtotellmymother.AfterI81(get)home,mygrandmothernoticedmysad82(feel).Shetoldmetowaitforawhile.

Thenshetookoutaneedle(針)andaclothfromherroom.Mygrandmothermadearedfloweronmyscarf.Soonmyscarfbecame83(nice)thanbefore.

Tobehonest,Ihaveownedmanyhand-madeclothesandtoysbymygrandmother.Iwillchooseoneamongthemandkeepitforever.Fortherestofthem,Idecide84(give)themtochildrenwhoareinneedandpassdownmy85(grandmother)lovetomorekids.

B.書面表達

（見答題卡）

贛州2022—2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末考試八年級英語

聽力材料及部分答案

一、聽力測試

A.請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。

1.W:Whatareyoureading,Nick

M:I’mreadinganinterestingstorycalledJourneytotheWest.

2.W:ItisTuesdaytoday.YouhavetwodaystopreparefortheEnglishtest.

M:Iknow,butIstillfeelalittlenervous.

3.M:MissGreen,couldyoupleasetellmesomethingabouttheCongoRiver

W:Sure.It’sthesecondlongestriverinAfricaandit’sabout4,600kilometerslong.

4.W:HaveyoubeentotheDisneyland

M:Yes.IhavebeentoHongKongDisneylandonceandShanghaiDisneylandtwice.

5.M:Rose,Ifeelsadthesedays.Myparentsoftenaskmetodotoomanychores.

W:Whydon'tyoulikedoingthem,Daniel

M:Ithinkit'sawasteoftime.

W:Idon'tagree.Doingchorescanhelpusbecomemoreindependent.

B.請聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。

請聽第1段對話，回答第6、7小題。

M:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike

W:Ilikepopmusic.Doyoulikepopmusic,too

M:No,somepopmusicusuallysoundsnoisy.Ilikecountrymusic.

W:Whendidyoustarttolovecountrymusic

M:Istartedtolistentoitaboutfouryearsago.ButIhaveloveditsincetwoyearsago.Itremindsmeofthebestthingsinlife.

請聽第2段對話，回答第8、9小題。

M:Haveyoubeentothespacemuseum

W:No,Ihaven’tbeenthere,butIhavebeentotheartmuseum.

M:Howdidyoulikethetrip

W:Ifounditmuchmoreinterestingtolookattheartpiecesforreal.Iwanttogoasecondtime!

請聽第3段對話，回答第10至第12小題。

W:Jack,areyoureadinganybooksorstories

M:Yes.I’mreadingNuWaRepairstheSky.

W:IsitaboutNuWa,themotherofhumans

M:Yes.Chinesepeoplebelieveshemadehumansinherownway.

W:That’sinteresting.Whatelsedidshedo

M:Shealsohelpedrepairtheskyandsavethehumans.Whatshedidwasofgreathelpforthedevelopmentofhuman.

W:JustlikewhatHouYididinthestoryHouYiShootstheSuns.

M:Yeah,kindof.Theyarereallygreat.

W:Weshouldlearnfromtheirspirit.

M:Youareright.Ican’tagreewithyouanymore.

請聽第4段對話，回答第13至第15小題。

W:Whalesaresostrongand