2023年八年級暑期話題閱讀天天練：學校生活（含解析）

第第頁2023年八年級暑期話題閱讀天天練：學校生活（含解析）2023年八年級暑期話題閱讀天天練：學校生活

（共9題）

一、閱讀理解題（共9題）

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的選項中，選擇最佳選項。

DearDavid,

Thankyouforyourletter.Iamgladtoknowthateverythingisgoingwellwithyou.Thanksalsoforthephotos.Lindalookshealthierandtallerthanbefore.Itisveryhotherenow,butsometimesitrains.Welovetherainsverymuch.Iamenjoyingmystayhere.Iamnowstudyinginabiggerschool.TherearemoreteachersandstudentsinthisschoolthaninmyschoolinEngland.Myteachersandclassmatesareallveryfriendlytome.

Timegoessoquickly.Iamhavingnewexperiences(經(jīng)歷)allthetime.ItisdifficulttolearnChinese,butIammakingprogress(進步)withthehelpofmyteachersandclassmates.

Thesummerholidayiscoming.HereinJinanthesummerholidayusuallylastsabouttwomonths.SoI'llbefreeforoversixtydays.IhopeyouandLindacouldcometoJinanforavisit.ThenIcanshowyouaroundthefamous"SpringCity"inChina.

LovetoyouandLinda.

Yours,

Mike

(1)Whoistheletterfor

A．Linda.B．David.

C．Mike.D．DavidandLinda.

(2)WhatistheseasoninJinannow

A．Spring.B．Summer.C．Autumn.D．Winter.

(3)WhatisMikedoinginChina

A．Makingnewfriends.B．LearningChinese.

C．Visitingnewcities.D．TeachingEnglish.

Daisyisateacherwhoworksinaprimaryschool.Sheoftenplaysgameswithherstudentssotheylikeherclassalot.

Oneday,Daisydecidedtohaveherclassplayapotatogame.Shetoldeachstudenttocarryabagwithafewpotatoesinittoschool.Eachstudentwould"name"theirpotatoesafterpeopletheydidnotlike,sothenumberofpotatoeswouldbedifferentdependingontheirownsituations.

Thenextday,allofthestudentsbroughttheirpotatoestoschool.Somechildrenhadjustoneortwopotatoes,whileothershadasmanyasfiveorsix.ThechildrenweretalkingaboutnamesoftheirpotatoeshappilywhenDaisycameintotheclassroom.Shethentoldthechildrenthattheywouldhavetocarrytheirpotatoeswiththemforoneweekwherevertheywent,evenwhentheywenttotherestroom.Thechildrenlaughedandthoughtthegamewasreallyinteresting.

Afewdayspassedby.Someofthestudentsstartedtocomplain,astheirpotatoesbegantorotandhadastrongandbadsmell.Thestudentswhocarriedmorepotatoesalsocomplainedabouthowheavytheirbagswere.

Oneweeklater,thekidsweresohappytoheartheirteachersaythatthegamewasover.Daisyasked,"Howdidyoufeelaboutcarryingaroundyourpotatoesforaweek"

Thestudentscomplainedonceagain.Daisysimplysmiledandsaid,"Thisiswhatit'sliketocarryhateinyourheart.Youhavetocarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucan'tbearcarryingrottenpotatoesforoneweek,canyouimaginehavinghateinyourheartforyourlifetime"

(1)Thenumberofthepotatoesdependedon_____.

A．howlargetheirbagwasB．howbigthepotatoeswere

C．howwelltheydidatschoolD．howmanypeopletheydisliked

(2)Daisyplayedthepotatogameto_____.

A．letherstudentshavefunB．makeherstudentsdoexercise

C．helpherstudentslearnalessonD．teachherstudentsaboutpotatoes

(3)Theunderlinedword"rot"meansthepotatoes_____.

A．gobadB．becomelightC．lookniceD．growbig

(4)Whatmaystudentsdoafterplayingthepotatogame

A．Thinkofpeopletheylove.

B．Putdownhateandmoveon.

C．Livetheirlifeinahealthyway.

D．Learnfrompeopletheydon'tlike.

LastweekIwasatmydeskintheclassroomasusual.Iwasverytired,andcouldn'tconcentrate(集中注意力)onthelesson.Ilookedaroundandnoticedadoorbehindme."I'msureitwasn'ttherebefore!"Isaidtomyself.VeryquicklyIgotup,openedthedoor,andsawalonghallway(過道).SoonIfoundmyselfinanundergroundroom.Therewerealotofstrangemachines,andpeoplemovedaroundinwhitecoats.Suddenly,Iheardascream(尖叫)fromanotherroom,andIbegantofeelafraid.Justthenatallmanwithwhitehaircametowardsme.

"Iamaprofessor(教授),"hetoldme."Hownicetoseeyou!Didyoucometohelpwithourlittleexperiment"Ididn'tliketheprofessor,andIdidn'twanttostay.Itriedtorunaway,butmylegscouldn'tmove.Hecamecloser."Dontworry,"hesaid,smiling."We'rejustdoingafewtests...""No!"Ishouted."Notest!"Heputhishandonmyarmandrepeated,"Afewtests,tests,tests..."

JustthenIwokeup.Iwasbackintheclassroom,andsomeonewasshakingmyarm.Ilistenedtotheteacher."Teststhisweekandnextweek,"shesaid."That'sbetter,"Ithought.

(1)Thewriterfellasleepwhenhewas_____.

A．takingatestB．havingaclass

C．doinghishomeworkD．doinganexperimentinthelab

(2)Inhisdream,thewriterbegantofeelafraidafterhe_____.

A．heardascreamB．metastrangeprofessor

C．sawsomestrangemachinesD．enteredanundergroundroom

(3)Whatdidthewritersayabouttheprofessorinhisdream

A．Hehardlysmiled.B．Hehadwhitehair.

C．Helookedlikehisteacher.D．Heinventedsomemachines.

(4)Theprofessoraskedthewriterto_____.

A．comeagainthenextweekB．staywithhimandhelp

C．gobackhomeatonceD．doafewtestsalone

(5)Howdidthewriterfeelattheendofthepassage

A．Surprised.B．Excited.C．Relaxed.D．Worried.

A:Hello.Howiseverythinginthenewschool

B:Howaboutyou

A:Actually,I'mfeelingalittletiredthesedays.

B:Youareworkingharderthanever.

A:Oh,Iknow.Ishouldexercisemore.IfeellikeI'mgainingweight.Butyoulookreallyyoung.What'syoursecret

B:IjustmakesurethatnomatterhowbusyIam,Imaketimetoexercise.AndI'mreallycarefulaboutmydiet.Youshouldbe,too.

A:You'reright.

B:That'sreallygreat.Don'twaituntiltomorrow.

A:OK.Thankyouforyouradvice.

(1)

A．I'mgoingtostartfromnowon.

B．Neverbetter

C．Thereisnosecret.

D．Let'sdosomewarm-upsnow

E．Andyouareprobablynotgettingasmuchexerciseasyoucould

(2)

A．I'mgoingtostartfromnowon.

B．Neverbetter

C．Thereisnosecret.

D．Let'sdosomewarm-upsnow

E．Andyouareprobablynotgettingasmuchexerciseasyoucould

(3)

A．I'mgoingtostartfromnowon.

B．Neverbetter

C．Thereisnosecret.

D．Let'sdosomewarm-upsnow

E．Andyouareprobablynotgettingasmuchexerciseasyoucould

(4)

A．I'mgoingtostartfromnowon.

B．Neverbetter

C．Thereisnosecret.

D．Let'sdosomewarm-upsnow

E．Andyouareprobablynotgettingasmuchexerciseasyoucould

(5)

A．I'mgoingtostartfromnowon.

B．Neverbetter

C．Thereisnosecret.

D．Let'sdosomewarm-upsnow

E．Andyouareprobablynotgettingasmuchexerciseasyoucould

CaughtinaLie

Tinaputherpencilonherdesklightly.Everyoneinclasswasworkingonamathpaper,butshehadalreadyfinishedhers.Tinawasgoodatmath.HerfriendBettysatinthenextrow..ShewastalkingtoMariainalowvoice.

Tinawasalittleconfused.TinaandBettyhadbeenbestfriendseversincetheywerebabies..SheandBettybothagreedtheydidn'tlikeMaria.Mariawasunfriendlytosomepeopleandcaredtoomuchabouthowshedressed.SowhywasBettytalkingtoMaria

Thebellrang.Theteacher,Ms.Hunter,lookedupfromherdesk."Turninyourpapers,class,andhaveaniceday!".Shetookherbagquicklyfromthedeskandrantogetinline.Shetapped(拍)Bettyontheshoulder."Hey,mybrother'stakingmetoseeamovielater,"shesaid."Doyouwanttocomewithus"

Bettylookeddownathershoes."Um,Ican't,"shesaid."Mymomwantstotakemeclothesshoppingtonight."."That'sapity!Maybewecangonextweek,then.""Sure,maybe,"Bettysaid.

Tina'solderbrother,Ryan,pickedherupfromschoolinhiscar.RyantookTinaforsometake-outfood.Thentheywenttothemovietheater."Iwanttoseethatmovieaboutthetalkingdog,"Tinasaid."Can'tweseetheoneaboutthecarrace"Ryanasked.Thenhenoticedsomething."Hey,there'sBetty!"Ryanpointedtothepopcorncounter.Hewasright.!Tinastoodthereshocked(驚訝的)withhereyeswideopen.WhydidBettylietoher

(1)

A．Tinawasdisappointed

B．Tinajumpedoutofherseat

C．Theytoldeachothereverything

D．Bettyhasfinishedherpaper,too

E．Bettywasthere—standingnexttoMaria

(2)

A．Tinawasdisappointed

B．Tinajumpedoutofherseat

C．Theytoldeachothereverything

D．Bettyhasfinishedherpaper,too

E．Bettywasthere—standingnexttoMaria

(3)

A．Tinawasdisappointed

B．Tinajumpedoutofherseat

C．Theytoldeachothereverything

D．Bettyhasfinishedherpaper,too

E．Bettywasthere—standingnexttoMaria

(4)

A．Tinawasdisappointed

B．Tinajumpedoutofherseat

C．Theytoldeachothereverything

D．Bettyhasfinishedherpaper,too

E．Bettywasthere—standingnexttoMaria

(5)

A．Tinawasdisappointed

B．Tinajumpedoutofherseat

C．Theytoldeachothereverything

D．Bettyhasfinishedherpaper,too

E．Bettywasthere—standingnexttoMaria

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的選項中，選擇最佳選項。

May20,2023

DearPrincipal,

Ithinkthestudentsinourschoolshouldwearuniforms.Manyschoolsalreadyhavethem.Uniformswillhelpourfamiliessavemoney,sincewewouldhavetobuyonlyoneortwouniformsforthewholeyear.Uniformscouldalsogiveusmoreprideinourschool.Andbestofall,ifweallworeuniforms,kidswouldn'tteaseeachotherabouttheirclothes.

Iknowsomestudentsthinkuniformsareuglyanduncomfortable.Butmaybewecanpickauniformthateveryonelikes.Ithinkthisisawonderfulideaforourschool.

Sincerely,

JustinJones

(1)Whoisthisletterwrittenby

A．Afather.B．Amother.C．Ateacher.D．Astudent.

(2)Whichoftheseisafactaboutuniforms

A．Theyareuncomfortable.

B．Someschoolsalreadyhavethem.

C．Theyareugly.

D．Theyaren'ttooexpensive.

(3)Justinwrotethisletterto_____.

A．a(chǎn)skfornewclothes

B．saysorrytotheprincipal

C．thanktheprincipal

D．suggestthatstudentswearuniforms

(4)Somestudentsdon'twanttowearuniformsbecausetheythink_____.

A．uniformsareexpensive

B．schoolprideissilly

C．theprincipalismean

D．uniformscanbeuglyanduncomfortable

(5)HowdoesJustinorganizehisideas

A．Firstexpressideas,thenlistreasons,andshowproblems,atlastgivesolutions.

B．Firstshowproblems,thengivesolutions,andshowproblems,atlastexpressideas.

C．Firstlistreasons,andshowproblems,andexpressideas,atlastgivesolutions.

D．Firstgivesolutions,thenshowproblems,andlistreasons,atlastexpressideas.

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的選項中，選擇最佳選項。

Hello,mynameisBillSmith.IwasbornonMarch9th,2023.I'mamiddleschoolstudent.

TodayisMonday,October27th.At8:00inthemorning,IhaveChinese.OurChineseteacher,Mr.Wang,hasagoodwaytomakehislessonslivelyandinteresting.Allthestudentsinourclasslikehim.Thenat9:00,wehavemath.Next,at10:10,IhaveEnglish.IlikeEnglishverymuch.Andat11:10,IhaveP.E.That'smyfavoritesubject.Ihavelunchat12:00atschool.

Intheafternoon,Ihavetwolessons.At2:00,Ihavescience.It'sdifficultbutinteresting.Afterthat,Ihavemusic.Musicisrelaxing.Ilikemymusicteacher,too.Sheisyoungandbeautiful.Thenwegotodifferentclubs.I'minthesoccerclub.

(1)What'sthedatetoday

A．Monday.B．October27th.

C．At12:00.D．No.18MiddleSchool.

(2)WhoisBill'sChineseteacher

A．BillSmith.B．Bill'sfather.

C．Mr.Wang.D．Wedon'tknow.

(3)HowmanyclassesdoesBillhaveonMonday

A．Six.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.

(4)WhatisBill'sfavoritesport

A．Volleyball.B．Basketball.C．Ping-pong.D．Soccer.

(5)WhichofthefollowingisWRONG(錯誤的)

A．BillwasbornonMarch9th.

B．Bill'sfavoritesubjectisP.E.

C．Billisfreetoday.

D．Bill'smusicteacherisbeautiful.

TimeClass

8:00~8:50History

9:00~9:50Maths

9:50~10:05Morningbreak

10:10~11:00English

11:10~12:00PE

12:00~12:50Noonbreak

1:00~1:50Artandcraft

2:00~2:50Chemistry

Hi,mynameisAlex.Thisismyschoolschedule(日程表).Ihavetowakeupeverymorningatabout6:30.First,Ihavebreakfast.ThenIridemybiketoschool.Ittakesme20minutestogetthere.

Ihavefourclassesinthemorning.Ilikehistorybest.Mr.Rudolphisreallycollbecauseheknowseverythingabouthistory,andhetellsuslotsofinterestingstories.Wealsogeta15-minutebreakinthemorning.IusuallytalktoSethandFranklinatthattime.Wealsoshareoursnackstogether,nearthefootballpitch.Totellthetruth.Iamnotgoodatsports.However,Mrs.Lee,ourPEteacher,isstillverystrictwithus.

TheafternooniseasierbecauseIhaveonlytwoclasses.Chemistryismyfavourite.Wegettodofunexperiments(實驗).Iwanttobeadoctoroneday.Artandcraftisalsofun.Ourteacher,Mrs.Lester,isnice.Sheencourage(鼓勵)usevenifdrawingisbad.

Afterclass,Iridemybikehome.Ispendaboutanhourdoingmyhomeworkandthem,Igooutwithfriendsforawhile.

(1)HowmanyclassesdoesAlexhaveaday

A．2.B．4.C．6.D．8.

(2)Accordingtothepassage,whichclassmayNOTAlex'sfavourite

A．History.B．PE.C．Chemistry.D．Artandcraft.

(3)WhoareWe

A．SethandFranklin.B．Mr.RudolphandMrs.Lester.

C．Allschoolstudents.D．Alexandhisclassmates.

(4)Ifastudent'sdrawingisnotgood,Mrs.Lesterwill_____.

A．makethestudentsdrawitagainB．notshoutatthestudent

C．notencouragethestudentD．givethestudentan'F'

(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage

A．Alex'shomeisnexttotheschool.

B．Alexhasnotimetoplayafterschool.

C．Alex'shashisowndreamjob.

D．Alexdoesn'tlikehisteachers.

Thereareover800boarding(寄宿)schoolsintheUKwithstudentsfromhomeandforeigncountries.Boardingschoolsstartedhundredsofyearsagointhecountry.Buttheearliestboardingschoolsweresetupforwhite,richboysonly.Nowbothboysandgirlscangotoboardingschoolsfromtheageof7to18.

Whattodo

IntheUK,boardingschoolshavethreetermsinaschoolyear,withabout13weeksineachterm.Studentsstudyandlivetogether.Theycan'tgooutsideiftheyarenotallowedto.Insomeschools,eachstudenthashisorhersubjectplan.Besidestheusualclassroomsandlaboratoriestheboardingschoolshavelotsofotherfacilities(設施)fortheirstudents,includingmusicrooms,boats,swimmingpools,cinemasandtheatres.Mostboardingschoolshavea"lightout"time.Sowhenit'stimetogotobed,allthelightsinthebedroomsareturnedoff.Therearehouse-masterstotakecareofstudentsallthetime.

Whattowear

Nearlyallstudentsatboardingschoolswearaschooluniform.Boysusuallywearashirtandatie,andgirlswearawhiteblouse,sometimesalsoatieandaskirt.Asstudentsgetolder,therulesbecomelessstrict.

Whattoeat

IntheUK,boardingschoolsprovidestudentswithdeliciousfood.TheycanchoosetohaveafullEnglishbreakfastorsimplybread.Theycanalsochoosebetweenamealwithnomeatandanothermealatlunchanddinner.Andthereisalwaysself-serviceforsalad,othersidedishesandadessert.Studentscanalsomakethemselvessomethingtoeatatanytimeinakitchen,ordrinkteaorhaveasnackbetweenmeals.

(1)Whocouldstudyintheboardingschoolsinthepast

A．ArichBritishboy.B．ArichAmericangirl.

C．ArichJapaneseboy.D．ApoorScottishgirl.

(2)WhichstatementisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage

A．Hundredsyearsagogirlswerenotallowedtoboardingschools.

B．Studentshavetotakefoodfromtheirhomes.

C．Inthesparetime,studentscandeveloptheirhabitsinboardingschools.

D．Inmostboardingschools,studentsmustgotobedontime.

(3)Whatcanthestudentsdointheboardingschool

A．Weartheirownclothes.B．Meettheirfriendsoutside.

C．Dotheirhomeworkonly.D．Makefoodbythemselves.

(4)Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage

A．Whattodoinboardingschools.B．SchoolrulesintheUK.

C．Activitiesinboardingschools.D．BoardingschoolsintheUK.

答案

一、閱讀理解題（共9題）

1.【答案】

(1)B

(2)B

(3)B

【解析】

(1)此題是細節(jié)理解題。答案出處：DearDavid親愛的David。

因此，正確答案是B。

(2)此題是細節(jié)理解題。答案出處：Thesummerholidayiscoming.暑假到了。

因此，正確答案是B。

(3)此題是細節(jié)理解題。答案出處：ItisdifficulttolearnChinese,butIammakingprogress(進步)withthehelpofmyteachersandclassmates.學漢語很難，但我在老師和同學們的幫助下正在進步中。

因此，正確答案是B。

2.【答案】

(1)D

(2)C

(3)A

(4)B

【解析】

(1)Daisy作為一個小學老師，喜歡跟同學們做游戲，有一天，Daisy要求學生們根據(jù)自己不喜歡人的數(shù)量來攜帶不同數(shù)量的土豆，將這些土豆攜帶在身邊一周的時間，隨著土豆的腐爛，同學們開始討厭攜帶土豆在身邊，此時Daisy告訴學生們不要把仇恨持續(xù)的像攜帶土豆一樣攜帶在自己的心里，這樣才會過得更好。

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中的第二段的最后一句：Eachstudentwould"name"theirpotatoesafterpeopletheydidnotlike,sothenumberofpotatoeswouldbedifferentdependingontheirownsituations.可知學生們攜帶的土豆的數(shù)量取決于他們不喜歡的人的數(shù)量。

(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章中的最后一段的最后三句：Daisysimplysmiledandsaid,"Thisiswhatit'sliketocarryhateinyourheart.Youhavetocarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucan'tbearcarryingrottenpotatoesforoneweek,canyouimaginehavinghateinyourheartforyourlifetime"可知Daisy通過玩土豆游戲來給她的學生們上一課。

(3)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章中的第四段的第二句：Someofthestudentsstartedtocomplain,astheirpotatoesbegantorotandhadastrongandbadsmell.由“hadastrongandbadsmell”可知土豆出現(xiàn)了難聞的氣息，所以土豆應是“腐爛”了，故劃線部分單詞“rot”表示“變質(zhì)了/腐爛了”。

(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章中的最后一段的最后三句：Daisysimplysmiledandsaid,"Thisiswhatit'sliketocarryhateinyourheart.Youhavetocarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucan'tbearcarryingrottenpotatoesforoneweek,canyouimaginehavinghateinyourheartforyourlifetime"可知Daisy通過這個游戲告訴學生們不要懷著仇恨生活，所以學生玩完土豆游戲后可能會放下仇恨，繼續(xù)前進。

3.【答案】

(1)B

(2)A

(3)B

(4)B

(5)C

4.【答案】

(1)B

(2)E

(3)C

(4)D

(5)A

【解析】

(1)考查上下文。根據(jù)上文問在新學校怎么樣？所以應該是回答最近狀況，故此題選B。

(2)考查上下文。根據(jù)下文我應該多鍛煉一些，由此說明這里是說他沒有得到足夠的鍛煉，故此題選E。

(3)考查上下文。根據(jù)上文問你看起來很年輕有活力，你的秘訣是什么？由此可知這里是回答回答關于秘訣的問題，下文說我只是不管多忙，都確保有時間鍛煉。故此題選C。

(4)考查上下文。根據(jù)下文那真得太棒了，不要等到明天開始，由此可知是說現(xiàn)在就開始做熱身，故此題選D。

(5)考查上下文。根據(jù)上文不要等到明天開始，回復好的，由此可知打算從現(xiàn)在開始，故此題選A。

5.【答案】

(1)D

(2)C

(3)B

(4)A

(5)E

6.【答案】

(1)D

(2)B

(3)D

(4)D

(5)A

【解析】

(1)此題是推理判斷題。答案出處：Uniformscouldalsogiveusmoreprideinourschool.Andbestofall,ifweallworeuniforms,kidswouldn'tteaseeachotherabouttheirclothes.校服也可以給我們學校更多的驕傲。最棒的是，如果我們都穿校服，孩子們就不會互相取笑他們的衣服了。由此可知這封信是學生寫的。故選D。

因此，正確答案是D。

(2)此題是細節(jié)理解題。答案出處：Ithinkthestudentsinourschoolshouldwearuniforms.Manyschoolsalreadyhavethem.我認為我們學校的學生應該穿校服。許多學校已經(jīng)有校服了。

因此，正確答案是B。

(3)此題是細節(jié)理解題。答案出處：Ithinkthestudentsinourschoolshouldwearuniforms.Manyschoolsalreadyhavethem.我認為我們學校的學生應該穿校服。許多學校已經(jīng)有校服了。

因此，正確答案是D。

(4)此題是細節(jié)理解題。答案出處：Iknowsomestudentsthinkuniformsareuglyanduncomfortable.我知道一些學生認為校服很丑，不舒服。

因此，正確答案是D。

(5)此題是文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。首先是表達觀點，認為學生應該穿校服；然后列出原因，講明為什么要穿校服，并指出問題；最后在給出解決方案。故選A。

因此，正確答案是A。

7.【答案】

(1)B

(2)C

(3)A

(4)D

(5)C

【解析】

(1)此題是細節(jié)理解題。答案出處：TodayisMonday,October27th.今天是星期一，10月27日。問的是日期，所以用October27th回答。

因此，正確答案是B。

(2)此題是細節(jié)理解題。答案出處：OurChineseteacher,Mr.Wang,hasagoodwaytomakehislessonslivelyandinteresting.我們的語文老師，王老師，有一個好辦法使他的課生動有趣。

因此，正確答案是C。

(3)此題是推理判斷題。答案出處：TodayisMonday,October27th.At8:00in