2023學年完整公開課版Unit1ReachingoutReading

Unit1ReachingoutModule1ThepeoplearoundusReading

HelpingpeopleQ1:Whatisacharity?Whatcharitiescanyouname?Q2:Whatgroupsofpeoplesometimesneedyourhelp?Q3:Howdopeopletrytoraisemoneyforcharity?Q4:Haveyouevertakenpartinanyoftheseactivities?Whatdoyouknowabout…?SkimmingReadingtheheadlinesandfirstsentencesofthethreearticlestoanswerthequestionsbelow.ArticleAArticleBArticleCSchoolNewPointSchoolRainbowSchoolHillsideSchoolActivity24-hoursponsoredfastAcharityfunfairA10kmwalkathonProceeds$24,000$65,000$150,000ForWorldVisionProjectsFloodvictimsinSouth-EastAsiaManyschoolprojectsOrganizerthestudentsthemselvesMsAnitaLiStanleyLewisScanning

LanguagePoints1.sponsorn.保證人,贊助者

v.發(fā)起,贊助sponsoreda.有贊助的可口可樂公司是一年一度圣誕晚會的主辦人。Coca-colaisthesponsoroftheyearlyChristmasparty.Coca-colasponsorstheyearlyChristmasparty.2.volunteern.志愿者v.志愿

volunteerforsth/todosth3.raisev.升起，舉起；籌集，募集；撫養(yǎng)，種植，飼養(yǎng)1）Iwasraisedbymyauntonafarm.2）Sheraisedherfinger

toherlipsasasignforsilence.3）Theydecidedtoraisemoneyforthevictimsoftheearthquake.4.arrangev.安排,整理arrangestharrangeforsb/sthtodosth我會安排一個司機/一輛出租車去機場接你。I’llarrangeforadriver/taxitopickyouupattheairport.

arranged

marriage包辦婚姻n.arrangementmakeanarrangement/arrangements5.beproudof為……驕傲

takepridein

6.Itseemssowrongforustohavelotsoffoodwhilemanypeopleintheworldarestarving.

……似乎是錯的starvev.使餓死,餓得要死e.g.Theytriedtostarvehimintosubmission.starvationn.餓死,饑餓e.g.Thepooroldmandiedofstarvation.比較：hunger(n.)hungry(a.)7.donationn.捐贈物，捐贈

donatev.捐贈1)Wearecollectingdonations

fortheearthquake-hitareas.2)Theymadeagenerousdonationtocharity.donatesthfor為……捐獻……翻譯：獻血是每個公民的職責。

Itisthedutyofeverycitizento

donateblood.翻譯：獻血是每個公民的職責。

Itisthedutyofeverycitizento

donateblood.8.bedelightedwith/at

對……感到高興的

bedelightedtodosth很高興做某事9.generousa.慷慨的,大方的Itwasgenerous_____(of/for)hertocontributesuchalargesum.generosityn.慷慨，大方10.freshman

大學/高中一年級學生sophomore大學/高中二年級學生junior大學三年級學生senior大四/高三學生of11.failtodosth未能做，沒有……醫(yī)生未能挽救這個女孩的性命。Doctorsfailedtosavethegirl'slife.信沒到。

Theletterfailedtoarrive.12.inaidof（作狀語）為了幫助go/cometotheaidofv.去/來幫助1)We________________theinjuredman.2)Weheldtheconcert________theschoolrepairsfund.相似詞組：inmemoryof為了紀念inhonorof為表示敬意

為慶?！瓀enttotheaidofinaidof13.appealn.懇求,上訴,吸引力

v.求助,訴請,呼吁Thenewfashionsoonlostitsappeal.Thecourtrejectedher

appeal.

appealtosb/sth吸引某人,求助某物翻譯：寧靜的鄉(xiāng)村生活很吸引我。Thepeacefulcountrylifeappealstomegreatly.她上訴到最高法院。Sheappealedtothesupremecourt.他請求朋友支持。Heappealedtohisfriendsforsupport.他懇求父親寬恕他。Heappealedtohisfathertoforgivehim.Hemadeanappealtohisfatherto…14.calculatev.計算,預測

Thescientistscalculatedwhenthespacecraftwouldreachthemoon.

calculation

n.計算calculator

n.計算器15.finance

n.財政,金融

v.供給...經(jīng)費,負擔經(jīng)費1)HewasappointedastheMinisterofFinance.2)Therepairstotheschoolwillbefinancedby

theeducationaldepartment.financiala.金融的,財政的

financialsupport/difficulties財政資助/困難

16.cometo用法歸納1)+地點名詞/表活動的名詞cometoschool/theparty2)+數(shù)詞，相當于addupto共計

ThefoodwhichIboughtcameto$10.3)句型：whenitcomesto…

談到,涉及到

Whenitcomestothegames,manypeoplebelievethattheydomoreharmthangoodtoyoungpeople.4)cometo(oneself)恢復知覺,蘇醒WhenJackcameto(himself),hefoundhimselflyinginhospital.5)Sth(athought/idea)cometosb(突然)想起，意識到Anideacametohiminaflash.翻譯：1.他們正在努力為希望工程籌集資金建造一所新小

學。（raise）TheyaretryingtoraisemoneyforProjectHope

tobuildanewprimaryschool.2.現(xiàn)場的很多年輕人自愿為受重傷的孩子們獻血。

（donate）Manyyoungpeopleonthescenevolunteeredtodonatebloodfortheseriouslyinjured

children.3.如果我們不去幫助那些無家可歸者，他們很可能

會挨餓。（starve）Ifwedon’thelpthehomeless,theywillalmostcertainlystarve.4.那個殘疾女孩夢想中的音樂會將由當?shù)氐囊患掖?/p>

善機構來資助。Theconcert,whichisthedisabledgirl’sdream,willbefinancedbyfundsfromalocalcharity.5.如今年輕人中使用信用卡購物的現(xiàn)象越來越普遍。

(purchase)Nowadaysitismore