2023年貴州省教師招聘考試《中學(xué)英語》備考題庫及答案

2023年貴州省教師招聘考試《中學(xué)英語》備考題庫及答案學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(35題)1.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?

A.passage,patient

B.monkey,Monday

C.message,meter

D.identify,ill

2.Asisknowntousall,_______lionisin_______dangerofbecomingextinct.

A.the,aB.the,不填C.a,不填D.不填,the

3.Hamletisjustan____________characterinthenovel.

A.imaginativeB.imaginedC.imaginaryD.imaginable

4.Davidhastried3timestorepairtheclock.Hewilltry__________timeafterhavingarest.

A.fourB.fourthC.thefourthD.afourth

5.EnglishteacherscansometimesuseTPRinclassroomactivities.TPRstandsfor_______.

A.totalphysicalresponse

B.totalparticipatoryresponse

C.totalpracticeresponse

D.totalproductionresponse

6.Nearlyamonthhadgoneby______theyshowedsomesignofgivingupthepriceforwhichtheyhadheldout.

A.untilB.whileC.beforeD.sothat

7.It______bequitecoldinwintereventhoughthecityisinHainanProvince.

A.shallB.shouldC.canD.must

8.Iknew______DonaldTrump,butnot______famousone.

A./;aB.a;theC./;theD.the;a

9.Thepriceofthisskirtis____thatone.

A.threetimesmuchas

B.threetimesasmanyas

C.asthreetimesmuchas

D.threetimesasmuchas

10.Yourhairwants______.You′dbetterhaveitdonetomorrow.

A.cutB.tocutC.cuttingD.beingcut

11.Allthefollowingsentencesareconditionalsentenceexcept____.

A.Givenanotherchance,I'11makefulluseofit

B.Hewillsucceedifheonlydoeshisbest

C.Sosuddenwastheattackthatwehadnotimetoescape

D.Shouldyouneedmyhelpagain,justgivemearing

12.WhichofthefollowinginfinitivesexpressesREASON?

A.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

B.Hecameheretogethiscomputerrepaired

C.I'mgladtoreceivethepresentfrommyuncle

D.Dadtoldmetofinishthetaskontime

13.___ofthetwinswasarrested,becauseIsawbothatapartylastnight.

A.NoneB.BothC.NeitherD.All

14.Withoutyourhelp,I________suchrapidprogress.

A.didn’tmake

B.don’tmake

C.wouldnotmake

D.wouldnothavemade

15.Teamleadersmustensurethatallmembers_____theirnaturaldesiretoavoidtheembarrassmentassociatedwithmakingmistakes.

A.getoverB.lookoverC.takeoverD.comeover

16.LionelMessi,_____therecordforthemostgoalsinacalendaryear,isconsideredthemosttalentedfootballplayerinEurope.

A.setB.settingC.tosetD.havingset

17.Ifyoudon′tgotothemountainswithmetomorrow,__________.

A.neitherdoI

B.neitherIdo

C.neitherwillI

D.neitherIwill

18.ThepresidentofWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina,_____heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood.

A.whereB.whichC.whatD.when

19.WhichofthefollowingwordsisNOTacompoundword?

A.inefficientB.breakthroughC.grasslandD.keyhole

20.Itwas________hesaid________disappointedme.

A.what,thatB.that,thatC.what,whatD.that,what

21.Becomingamillionairehaschangedhislife,butthewinhasalsobroughthimstressandtroubles.Sometimeshewisheshe_____themoney.

A.hadneverwon

B.hasneverwon

C.wouldneverwin

D.willneverwin

22.Itisveryinterestingthatthechildren,_____musiclessons,haveimprovedmoreongeneralmemoryskills.

A.totakeB.takenC.beingtakenD.taking

23.Weconsideritimportantthateverycitizen______goodmanners.

A.hasB.shouldbeC.haveD.is

24.Ifinditastonishing______sheshouldbesorudetoyou.

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.if

25.Intheword"interchangeable",therootis___________.

A.interB.interchangeC.changeD.changeable

26.InVietnam__________motorcycleis__popularmeansoftransportation.

A.the;aB.a;/C.the;theD.a;the

27.Thebiggestwhaleis______bluewhale,whichgrowstobeabout29meterslong—theheightof_______9-storybuilding.

A.the;theB.a;aC.a;theD.the;a

28.Digitalcontentissoeasilyaccessiblenowadaysthatyoungpeoplemayjust________bookstobefreeandarenotreadytopayforit.

A.suggestB.assumeC.approveD.demand

29.Whichofthefollowingitalicizedpartsisaninflectionalmorpheme?

A.unlockB.governmentC.goesD.off-stage

30._____beforewedepartthedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty.

A.Hadtheyarrived

B.Weretheyarriving

C.Wouldtheyarrive

D.Weretheytoarrive

31.Theconceptofa"smartcity"___________intheGovernmentWorkReportforthefirsttimethisyear,whichshowsthefuturedirectionofChina′surbanconstruction.

A.appearedB.wasappearingC.hadappearedD.wouldappear

32.Itookmyticket,andmarchedproudlyuptheplatform,withmycheeses,thepeople__________respectfullyoneitherside.

A.fellback

B.fallingback

C.beingfallenback

D.havingfallenback

33.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities_____risingsteadilyinthepasttenyears.

A.wasB.wereC.hasbeenD.havebeen

34.Tony,you′vegotafever.You__________thatcoldshowerlastnight.

A.mightnothave

B.couldhavehad

C.hadn'thave

D.shouldn'thavehad

35.I'vetriedvery"hardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans__________withmyprogress.

A.theteacherisnotsatisfied

B.istheteachernotsatisfied

C.theteacherissatisfied

D.istheteachersatisfied

參考答案

1.B

2.B當(dāng)概括事物的種類時(shí)，用定冠詞，不用不定冠詞；另外indangerof是短語，不用冠詞。

3.C考查形近詞辨析。imaginative“富有想象力的”，imagined為動(dòng)詞imagine的過去式，imaginary“想象的；虛構(gòu)的”，imaginable“可想象的；可能的”。句意為“哈姆雷特只是小說中虛構(gòu)的一個(gè)人物”。故C項(xiàng)正確。

4.D考查序數(shù)詞。A、B兩項(xiàng)語法錯(cuò)誤；thefourthtime“第四次”，強(qiáng)調(diào)順序；afourthtime“又一次，再一次”。句意為“大衛(wèi)已經(jīng)嘗試了三次去修理那個(gè)表，他休息后會再試一次”，雖然數(shù)量上是第四次了，但此處并不強(qiáng)調(diào)先后順序,故選D。

5.A考查教學(xué)法理論的全身反應(yīng)法。TPR全稱為totalphysicalresponse全身反應(yīng)法。故選A。

6.C考查連詞。句意為“過了將近一個(gè)月他們才表露出放棄先前堅(jiān)持的價(jià)格的跡象”。until“直到”，while“然而，當(dāng)……時(shí)候”，before“在……之前”，sothat“所以”。根據(jù)句意，選C。

7.C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意為“盡管那個(gè)城市在海南省，冬天可能也會相當(dāng)冷”。shall“將要，將會”，should“應(yīng)該”，can“能夠，會”，must“必須”。根據(jù)句意選C。

8.B考查冠詞。句意為“我知道一個(gè)叫作唐納德?特朗普的人，但不是那個(gè)有名的美國總統(tǒng)”。名為唐納德?特朗普的人有很多，故為泛指，用a修飾；而叫此名字的美國總統(tǒng)只有一個(gè)，是特指，故用the修飾。

9.D

10.C考查主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義。在want，need，require，deserve，bear等詞后面，動(dòng)名詞用主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)含義，其含義相當(dāng)于動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)形式。本句中的wantcutting相當(dāng)于wanttobecut，意思是“你的頭發(fā)需要剪了”。故C項(xiàng)正確。

11.C考查條件句。條件句可分為真實(shí)條件句和非真實(shí)條件句。A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)為真實(shí)條件句，D項(xiàng)為省略if的虛擬條件句，而C項(xiàng)是so…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。題干要求選擇不是條件句的一項(xiàng)，故C為正確答案。

12.C

13.C考查代詞的用法。句意為“那對雙胞胎都沒被捕，因?yàn)槲易蛲碓谝粋€(gè)晚會上看見了他倆”。此處指那對雙胞胎都沒被捕，所以可排除B、D項(xiàng)；none表示“沒有（人或物）”，后常跟of短語，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞可用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)形式；neither表示“（二者之中）哪個(gè)也不”，后跟of短語，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞須用單數(shù)形式。此題中指雙胞胎兩個(gè)人中哪個(gè)也沒被捕，故選C。

14.D根據(jù)句意，可知是發(fā)生的事情，因此選擇情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋完成式。

15.Agetover克服；lookover檢查；takeover接管；comeover過來，順便拜訪。

16.D句意為里奧內(nèi)爾·梅西創(chuàng)下了這一年進(jìn)球最多的記錄，被認(rèn)為是在歐洲最有天賦的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。A是主動(dòng)語態(tài)，C表將來，均可以排除。梅西已經(jīng)創(chuàng)下了這個(gè)記錄，發(fā)生在謂語之前，要用完成時(shí)。故選D。

17.C考查倒裝和含有條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句。句意為“明天如果你不跟我一起去爬山，我也不會去”。neither用于否定句后，表示前面否定的情況也適用于后者，句子倒裝，其結(jié)構(gòu)是neither+助動(dòng)詞／be動(dòng)詞／情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語。這是一個(gè)含有條件狀語的復(fù)合句，是真實(shí)條件的虛擬語氣，謂語動(dòng)詞遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，故選C。

18.Bwhich指代前文出現(xiàn)的passionforChina。

19.A考查構(gòu)詞法。A項(xiàng)是由否定前綴in．+efficient構(gòu)成的派生詞。其他三項(xiàng)都是合成詞，breakthrough(突破)=break(打破)+through(穿過)；grassland=grass(草)+land(地)；keyhole(鑰匙孔)_key(鑰匙)+hole(洞)。

20.A此題考查的強(qiáng)調(diào)句中包含一個(gè)主語從句。what引導(dǎo)的名詞從句作為被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分，that引導(dǎo)的從句構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的真正主語。

21.A

22.D

23.C考查虛擬語氣。it為形式賓語，真正的賓語為后面的that從句。該結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語+think／consider／make／find…+it+形容詞+that從句。當(dāng)形容詞為surprising，strange，natural，necessary，important等時(shí)，that從句中謂語常用虛擬語氣，should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可省略。句意為“我們認(rèn)為每個(gè)市民有禮貌是重要的”。“havegoodmanners”表示“有禮貌”，故選C。

24.C本題考查賓語從句。句意為“她竟然這樣粗暴地對待你，這讓我很吃驚”。it為形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的從句。從句里不缺任何成分，所以用that引導(dǎo)，故本題選C。

25.C考查英語構(gòu)詞法。詞根(root)是詞語組成的根本。interchangeable是由三部分構(gòu)成：前綴inter+詞根change+后綴able。故選C。

26.Athe+單數(shù)名詞表示整個(gè)類別；ameansof“一種……手段／方式”。

27.D考查冠詞的用法。第一空用the+n表示類別,