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新北師大版高中英語必修二Unit4InformationTechnology
InternetandFriendshipsWhatdoyouusetheInternetfor?chattingonlinesearchingforinformationLeadinginwatchingshortvideosplayinggames...shoppingonlineLeadinginWhatdoyouusetheInternetfor?chattingonlineLeadinginDoestheInternethelporharmfriendships?Why?LeadinginWhatisthegeneralideaofthelesson?
A.TheInternetharmsfriendships.
B.TheInternethelpsfriendships.
C.OpinionsabouttheinfluenceoftheInternetonfriendships.(Para.1,Blog1)WhiletheInternetcanbringpeoplecloser,…h(huán)arm…(Para.1,Blog2)TheInternetcanhelpdevelopfriendships……ThemeInquiringWhatisthestyleofthetwoblogs?A.Narration(記敘文).B.Exposition(說明文).C.Practicalwriting(應用文).D.Argumentation(議論文).Anargumentativewritinginvolvesthearguments
andthesupportingdetails.ThemeInquiringArgumentativeEssay1.Generalidea2.Topicsentenceofeachargument3.SupportingdetailsHowtogettheinformationquickly?While-readingWhile-readingWhile-readingconclusion
MainIdea:WhiletheInernetcanbring
peopleclosertogether,itcanalsoharmfriendships.mainideaWhile-readingTalkingonlineisnoreplacementforface-to-facecontactArgument1Imagesreallycannotreplace
areal-lifesmileorhug.Communicatingthroughascreenmakesitmoredifficultforchildrentoconcentrate
orshowkindnesstoothers.
Supportingdetails:While-readingTheInternetcanmakepeopleself-centred.Argument2Somepeopleareonlyconcerned
withtheironlinepopularity.Alotofthecontentpostedonsocialmediaisshallow
or
trivial.Supportingdetails:While-readingOnlinefriendshipsmaynotbewhattheyappeartobe.Argument3Supportingdetails:
While-readingConclusionface-to-face
onlineWhile-readingMainIdea:TheInternetcanhelpdevelopfriendshipsinmanyways.mainideaWhile-readingWhile-readingconclusion
TheInternetmakescommunicationmuchmoreconvenient.Argument1Supporting
details:
Youcanstayintouchwithfriendsnomatterwhereyouareorwhatyouaredoing.While-readingTheInternet
hasalsomadecommunicationmorefun.Argument2Supportingdetails:Youcansharephotos,videos,newsstoriesandwebsiteswithyourfriendsonline.While-readingOnlinecommunicationcanactuallybringpeopleclosertoeachother.argument3Supportingdetails:Wheneversomeoneneedshelp,friendsfromallovertheworldcanimmediatelyprovideusefulsuggestionsorinformation.While-readingConclusionWhile-reading1.(Line9,Para.2,Blog1)Lookatthesentence,“Itistheseskillsthatenableustodeveloplifelongfriendships”.Whatdoes“these”referto?2.(Line17,Para.4,Blog2)WhatdoesEileenKennedy-Mooremeanwhenshesaysthatonlinefriends“fillholesreal-lifefriendscan’t”?metaphorTheword“these”referstosocialskills,likeconcentratingorshowingkindnesstoothers.While-readingWhatisthestructureofthearticleStructure-exploringsupportingopinionssupportingopinionsmainideamainideaconclusion
conclusion
LanguagePoints1.DoyouthinktheInternethelpsorharmsfriendships?你認為互聯網有助于友誼還是有害于友誼?harmvt.&n.傷害,損害harmfuladj.有害的harm及其派生詞的用法和意義:Yoursmokingcandoharmto/beharmfultothehealthofyourchildren.你吸煙會危及孩子的健康。Thereisnoharminapologisingtohimfirst.先向他道歉沒有什么壞處。Itisharmfultoyourhealthtodrinktoomuch.過量喝酒對你的身體有害。LanguagePoints①doharm
...損害……②Thereisnoharmin
sth.做某事是個好主意(或沒有壞處)③beharmful
對……有害todoingtoLanguagePointsLanguagePoints1.replacesth.
sth.用……替換……2.taketheplace
sb.=takeone’splace代替;替代with/byofLanguagePointsLanguagePoints①concentrate
(doing)sth.專心(做)某事②concentrateone’smind/attention
集中注意力于;致力于;專心于ononLanguagePoints4.Inaddition,alotofthecontentpostedonsocialmediaisshallowortrivial.另外,在社交媒體上發(fā)布的很多內容都是膚淺的和瑣碎的。contentn.內容;目錄;容量;滿足adj.滿足的;滿意的vt.使?jié)M足content的用法和意義:Andyiscontentwiththetoy.Itisthebesthehasevergot.安迪對這個玩具很滿意,這是他得到的最好的玩具。Thatrichmanistiredofcitylife,soheiscontenttoliveinthecountry.那位富人厭倦了城市生活,所以他愿意生活在鄉(xiāng)下。Weshouldnevercontentourselveswithbookknowledgeonly.我們永遠不要僅僅滿足于書本知識。LanguagePoints①feel/becontent
對……滿足/滿意②becontent
sth.滿足于做某事③contentoneself
滿足于withtodowithLanguagePoints5.Forexample,insteadofhavingproperconversationswiththeirfriends,somepeopleareonlyconcernedwiththeironlinepopularity—Howmany“l(fā)ikes”didIget?例如,一些人不再和朋友進行有效地交談,他們只關心自己網上的人氣——我得了多少個“贊”?beconcernedwith關心……as/sofarassb./sth.beconcerned在某人看來,就某人/某事而言beconcernedabout/for對……擔心/擔憂/焦慮/關心/掛念concernoneselfwith/aboutsth.關心某事,擔心某事LanguagePoints①AsfarasI’mconcerned,it’snecessarytofigureoutthecostfirst.在我看來,先計算出成本是有必要的。②Weshouldbeconcernedabouttheirhealth—bothphysicalandmentalhealth.我們應該關心他們的健康——身體健康和心理健康。LanguagePoints6.Inaddition,alotofthecontentpostedonsocialmediaisshallowortrivial.另外,在社交媒體上發(fā)布的很多內容都是膚淺的和瑣碎的。inaddition除此之外inadditionto除……之外addup把……加起來addsth.tosth.把……加到/進……里addupto加起來共計/達(不用于被動語態(tài))addto增加;增添addthat...補充說……LanguagePointsLanguagePointsLanguagePoints①Ittookheralotoftimetofocusonpreparingherclassesandcorrectingherstudents’homework.集中精力備課和批改學生的作業(yè)花費了她很多時間。②You’dbetterfocusyourattentiononyourstudies.你最好把你的注意力放在功課上。③Shealwayswantstobethefocusofattention.她總是想成為關注的焦點。④Thechildren’sfacesarebadlyoutoffocusinthephotograph.照片上孩子們的臉模糊不清。LanguagePointsLanguagePoints用法總結:(1)make+it+形容詞/名詞+that從句①Susanmadeitcleartomethatshewishedtomakeanewlifeforherself.蘇珊清楚地跟我表明她希望為自己創(chuàng)造新的生活。(2)make+it+形容詞/名詞+todo不定式②Theheavyrainmadeitimpossibleforustogoout.大雨使得我們無法出去。LanguagePoints用法總結:(3)常用于這種句型的動詞還有:think,consider,find,feel等。③HeconsidereditimportantforhimtolearnspokenEnglishwell.他認為學好英語口語對他來說是重要的。④IfinditnousearguingwithBillbecauseheneverchangeshismind.我發(fā)現與比爾爭辯沒有用,因為他不會改變主意。LanguagePoints9.Itistheseskillsthatenableustodeveloplifelongfriendships.正是這些技能才使我們能保持終生的友誼。句中“Itis...that”為強調句型。其基本結構為“Itis/was+被強調部分+that/who+其他成分”,本句中被強調部分為theseskills。LanguagePoints用法總結:
(1)強調句型的基本結構:Itis/was+被強調部分+that/who+句子其他部分。①Butru
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