2023年陜西省延安市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2023年陜西省延安市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicCompetitionandCooperation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中競(jìng)爭(zhēng)無(wú)處不在；

2.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和合作的關(guān)系。

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledshouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:

1.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該禁止旅游團(tuán)參觀；

2.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該向旅游團(tuán)開放；

3.你的觀點(diǎn)。

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledDoesGradesMeanAbility?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven,below:

1.Somepeoplethinkthatgradesisthewaytoshowone'sability.

2.Othersholdthatgradesmaynotnecessarilymeanability.

3.Youropinion.

4.假設(shè)你是李芳，給好朋友Lily寫一封信。內(nèi)容如下：

1.邀請(qǐng)她五一放假其間來(lái)北京游玩

2.簡(jiǎn)單介紹北京的名勝古跡

3.希望對(duì)方回信交流意見

ALettertoaFrien

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnDialectalTVPro-grams.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.現(xiàn)在電視上出現(xiàn)了很多方言類的節(jié)目

2．對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象有人表示支持，也有人并不贊成

3．我的看法

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofAidEducationinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.每年，高校許多大學(xué)生受到鼓舞去貧困地區(qū)以教

2.支教活動(dòng)的意義

3.我的看法

7.1．目前社會(huì)上有不少依賴父母生活的“啃老族”(“NEET”即NotCurrentlyEngagedinEducation,EmploymentorTraining)

2．產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因

3．我們大學(xué)生應(yīng)該怎么做

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonCampusViolence.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.近來(lái)不斷有大學(xué)校園暴力事件發(fā)生

2.產(chǎn)生這力事件的原因

3.我的看法

MyViewonCampusViolence

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledonGraduateMania.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.目前很多人報(bào)考研究生；

2.你認(rèn)為此現(xiàn)象的原因是什么；

3.你的看法。

10.StatisticsofFamilyExpensesinChina

1.請(qǐng)對(duì)圖表所給出的信息進(jìn)行描述

2.請(qǐng)對(duì)描述的內(nèi)容做出原因分析

3.請(qǐng)針對(duì)此圖表得出合理的結(jié)論并對(duì)未來(lái)進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè)

ChangesinFamilyExpenses

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

W.E.B.DuBoiswasnotonlyoneofthefoundersoftheNationalAssociationfortheAdvancementofColoredPeople(NAACP),butalsoorganizedFirstPanAfricanCongressin191

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

WhatcanwelearnaboutTatagroupbeforeRatanTatatookoverit?

A.RatanTatahastransformedtheTatagroup.

B.AhugecollectionofTatacompaniesarecumbersomeconglomerates.

C.ItmaybetoughforTatagrouptofacecompetitionoutside.

D.TherewasnotransformationintheTatagroup.

13.

Owingtosomelifeexperiences,peopleoftenlack______inmanyworkplaces.

14.Whichonewillhelppeopletorecognizetheirownkeyrequirementsduringhuntingajob?

A.Managingtime.

B.Workingoutpriorities.

C.Consultingtheexperts.

D.Askingforthefamily'srequirements.

15.

Ifyoucomeupagainstthekillerquestionssuchastheselistedinthepassage,takeafewmomentsto______.

16.

Hedonicadaptationmeanspeoplealwaysreturntotheirusuallevelofhappinessafterthetemporarysatisfaction.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Amazonisafamouswebsitewhichsellsnotonlybooksbutalso______.

18.

Whenanegotiatorarrivesatthesceneofahostagecrisis,afirstthingistoknow______.

19.

Yougetapatentdoesn'tmeanyoucanusetheproductbecauseyoumaybepreventedby______.

20.

AtypeofNorthAmericancrowcan______mostofthepineseedsitburiedeventheyareindeepsnow.

A.eatupB.retrieveC.crackD.lose

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.

【B11】

22.聽力原文：IfthepopulationoftheEarthgoesonincreasingatitspresentrate,therewilleventuallynotbeenoughresourceslefttosustainlifeontheplanet.Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury,ifpresenttrendscontinue,wewillhaveusedupalltheoilthatdrivesourcars,forexample.Evenifscientistsdevelopnewwaysoffeedingthehumanrace,thecrowdedconditionsonEarthwillmakeitnecessaryforustolookforopenspacesomewhereelse.

AnAmericanscientist,ProfessorCartSagan,believesthatbeforetheearth'sresourcesarecompletelyexhausted,itwillbepossibletochangetheatmosphereofVenusandsocreateanewworldalmostaslargeasEarthitself.ThedifficultyisthatVenusismuchhotterthantheEarthandthereisonlyatinymountofwaterthere.

Saganproposesthatalgae,anorganismthatcanliveinextremelyhotorcoldatmospheresandatthesametimeproduceoxygen,shouldbebredinconditionssimilartothoseonVenus.Assoonasthishasbeendone,thealgaewillbeplacedinsmallrockets.SpaceshipswillthenflytoVenusandfiretherocketsintotheatmosphere.Inafairlyshorttime,thealgaewillbreakdownthecarbondioxideintooxygenandcarbon.

Whenthealgaehavedonetheirwork,theatmospherewillbecomecoolerbutbeforemancansetfootonVenus,itwillbenecessaryfortheoxygentoproducerain.ThesurfaceoftheplanetwillstillbetoohotformentolandonitbuttherainwilleventuallyfallandinafewyearssomethinglikeEarthwillbereproducedonVenus.

(32)

A.ThewaytoensurethesurvivalofthehumanraceonVenus.

B.ThewaytobreedorganismsonVenus.

C.ThewaytoreducethepopulationoftheEarth.

D.Thewaytoconquertheuniverse.

23.聽力原文：W:I'mveryimpressedbyalltheworkyou'vedoneonyourhouse,Mr.Miller.Howlonghaveyoubeenworkingonit？

M:Ifirstbecameinterestedindoingthingsmyselfseveralyearsago.I'vebeendoingsomethingoniteverynowandthenforalmostayearnow.Youknow,Icouldn'taffordtopayworkmentodoit.

Q:WhatdowelearnaboutMr.Miller?

(19)

A.Heusedtobeaworkmanhimself.

B.Helikestodorepairsandmakethingshimself.

C.Heisprofessionalbuilder.

D.Hepaidworkmentodecoratethehouse.

24.(38)

25.(43)

26.(28)

A.Becausetheanti-piracyprotectionhasbeengrantedtosomefilms.

B.Becausethesystemcannotcomplywithhigh-qualityDVDplayer.

C.Becausethesystemmayneedadditionalequipmentforproperoperation.

D.Becausethereisflawinitsdesign.

27.

【B4】

28.【B10】

29.(35)

A.HewantedtogiveheraChristmaspresent.

B.Hefellinlovewithher.

C.Herbirthdaywascomingsoon.

D.Theyweregoingtogetmarried.

30.(23)

A.Inanoffice.

B.Inasupermarket.

C.Inanhospital.

D.Inaclassroom.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Whatcanbeinferredabouttheissueofchildcare?

A.It'smorereasonabletoputchildreninadaycarecenter.

B.There'satendencyformoreandmoremotherstogotowork.

C.Mothersshouldsacrificetheirworktolookaftertheirchildrenathome.

D.Alotofwomenwantstobecomemoreprofessionalbabysitters.

32.

Insomedevelopingcountries,theresultofprotectinglocalindustriesfromcompetitionis______.

33.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

SewinFashion

Thisseason'shottestlooksareacrossbetweenready-to-wearand"do-you-dare?"screamstheHomeSewingAssociation(HSA),theindustry'screativeandeducationalvoice.

"Somanyofthetopmagazinesaretoutingthepersonalizationofitemsyoualreadyown—orareabouttopurchaseandaugment—foratrulyupdatedlook,"statesJoanCampbell,executivevicepresidentoftheassociation.

Campbellpointstore.centarticlesinthebestknown"biblesofstyle",today'sfashionandlifestyle.magazines."InStyle,VogueandGlamourhaveallhighlighted'donebyyou'fashionsthataresimpletocreateandeasytolove."

Sew,who'sdoingit?InapivotalmomentinEyesWideShut,NicoleKidmanchides,"You...wouldn'tbelieve..."Well,believeitornot,inafeatureissueofInStyle,Ms.Kidmanrevealstensurprisingandremarkablethings.Amongthem?Shecansew.Andsewwell.

Ms.Kidmanwasluredintosewingoutofagrowingdissatisfactionwiththeselectionofappropriateclothingforchildren.Succinctlystated,"Whenmydaughterwas3or4,Ididn'tthinktherewereanygoodclothesoutthere,soImadesome."Asimplestatementwithpowerfulimpactandaclearedict:Youcandoit.Justtry.

Whataboosttothosewhodreamofcreatingtheirowndesignerwardrobes!

So,isNicoleKidmantheonlyamazinglybusycelebritywhosews?Notbyalongshot.InStyle.magazinealsorevealedrecentlythatElizabethHurleysewsandhasforaverylongtime.Yeahbaby!Infact,thepopularlifestyle.magazinehasmentionedMs.Hurley'ssewingabilitiesinmorethanonearticle.Fromsewingherown"MarilynMonroestyle.dresses"topunkrockfashions,shehasnodoubthonedherskillovertheyears.Ms.Hurleyboastsofherabilityto"sewquitewell.Imademysister'sweddingdress."

Nowthat'saconfidentwoman.Butsewingcanalsobeateenthing,asexemplifiedbysomenoteworthyandyouthfulexamples.

VenusWilliamsisoneyoungwomanwhoexudesconfidencebothonandoffthecourt.Andshe'saskilledsewingsportaswell,accordingtohersister,fellowtennisace,SerenaWilliams,"Whenshewasyounger,shewouldmakeclothesforherdollsoutofheroldclothing.Butnowshehasstartedtodesignoutfitstoshowoffhermodel-likefigure.""Ihaveagreatimagination,"Venusaddedinthesisters'interviewwithTennisMagazine,"andIalwaysliketododifferentthings."Inspiringisitnot?Justimaginewhatyoucoulddowithaneedleandthreadandanotioninyourhead!

TheHomeSewingAssociation(HSA)callsonpeopleto______.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S8】

35.

【S6】

36.

【S4】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S4】

38.

【S3】

39.Povertyexistsbecauseoursocietyisanunequalone,andtherearcpowerful

politicalpressurestokeepitthatway.Anyattempttoredistributingwealthandincome【S1】______

intheUnitedStateswillinevitablybeopposedbypowerfulmiddleandupper

classinterests.Peoplecanberelativelyrichonlyifyouarerelativelypoor,andas【S2】______

powerismainlyinthehandsoftherich,publicpoliciesreflecttheirintereststhan【S3】______

thoseofthepoor.

AsMr.HerbertGanshaspointedout,povertyisactuallyfunctionalfromthe

pointofviewofthenon-poor.Povertyensuresthatdirtyworkgetsdoing.Ifthere【S4】______

werenopoorpeopletoscrubfloorsandemptybedpan,thesejobswillhavetobe【S5】______

rewardedwithhighincomesbeforeanyonewouldtouchthem.Povertycreatesjobs

formanyofthenon-poor,suchaspoliceofficers,welfareworkers,andgovernment

bureaucrats.Povertymakeslifeeasierfortherichbyprovidingthemwithcookers,【S6】______

gardeners,andotherworkerstoperform.basicchoreswhentheiremployersenjoymore【S7】______

pleasurableactivities.Povertyprovidesamarketformoreinferiorgoodsand【S8】______

service,suchasday-oldbread,run-downautomobiles,'ortheadviceofcompetent【S9】______

physiciansandlawyers.Povertyalsoprovidesagroupthatcanbemadetoabsorb

thecostsofchange.ItisjustthatpovertyisaninevitableoutcomeoftheAmerican

economicsystem,inwhichthepoorarepoliticallypowerlesstoinfluenceorchange.【S10】______

【S1】

參考答案

1.CompetitionandCooperationCompetitionisacommonphenomenoninoursociallifewecompetewhenweplaygames;wetrytodobetterthanothersinourstudyandthereisconstantcompetitionforjobscustomers;moCompetitionandCooperationCompetitionisacommonphenomenoninoursociallife,wecompetewhenweplaygames;wetrytodobetterthanothersinourstudy,andthereisconstantcompetitionforjobs,customers;mo

2.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversitycampusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussionnationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberofvisitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogainknowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smorecontinuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents'dailylivesbutalsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Thereforerefusingsometouristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.Howevergrouptourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegatesofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproperfortheyareactuallyimportanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.Andalsovisitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthestudentswhichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopiniontheuniversityauthoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymaytakepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampussothatthenegativeeffectswillheminimized.Onlyinthiswaycanthereheadouble-winsolutionoftheproblemforboththeuniversitiesandthetourists.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversitycampusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussionnationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberofvisitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogainknowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smore,continuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents'dailylivesbutalsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Therefore,refusingsometouristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.However,grouptourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegatesofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproper,fortheyareactuallyimportanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.Andalso,visitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthestudents,whichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopinion,theuniversityauthoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymaytakepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampussothatthenegativeeffectswillheminimized.Onlyinthiswaycanthereheadouble-winsolutionoftheproblemforboththeuniversitiesandthetourists.解析：[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于常見的兩點(diǎn)論作文。題目就某一事物或社會(huì)現(xiàn)象給出兩個(gè)對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)，要求考生闡述兩個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，然后表明自己的看法和立場(chǎng)。文章應(yīng)包含以下三項(xiàng)基本內(nèi)容：第一項(xiàng)是禁止旅游團(tuán)參觀的理由。如大學(xué)校園不是旅游景點(diǎn)，擾亂學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)等。第二項(xiàng)是支持旅游團(tuán)參觀的理由。如是歷史名勝，能擴(kuò)大學(xué)生視野等。第三項(xiàng)表明作者態(tài)度。如學(xué)校要對(duì)游客進(jìn)行恰當(dāng)?shù)墓芾矶皇菍⑵渚苤T外。

[提綱]

1.Ithasgeneratedaheateddiscussion.

2.Somepeopleareforthedecision:

aplaceforstudentstogainknowledge.

disturbstudents'dailylives.

interferewiththestudyatmosphere.

3.Somepeopleareagainstthedecision:

Importanthistoricalsites.

Broadenthevisionofthestudents.

4.Myview:

Regulatetheactivitiestominimizethenegativeeffects.

Adouble-winsolution,orawin-winsolution.

3.DoesGradesMeanAbility?Somepeoplethinkthatgradescanreflectstudents'abilityintheiracademicpursuit.Thehighertheirgradesthesmartertheymustbe.InthecompetitionforgradesitishardtobeawinnerDoesGradesMeanAbility?Somepeoplethinkthatgradescanreflectstudents'abilityintheiracademicpursuit.Thehighertheirgrades,thesmartertheymustbe.Inthecompetitionforgrades,itishardtobeawinner

4.ALettertoaFriendDearLilyIthasbeenalongtimesincewemetlasttime.IlearnthatyouwillhavesomedaysoffinMay1stholiday.WhynotcometoappreciatethebeautifulscenesinBeijing?AseverybodyknowsBeijingasacityofgreathistoricalsignificancehasneverlostitsattractionfortourists.Tian’anmenSquaretheGreatWalltheSummerPalacetheTempleofHeavenMingTombstheFragrantHill...IntheendlesslistofscenicspotsIstronglyrecommendyoupayavisittotheSummerPalace.LocatedonthenorthwestoutskirtsofBeijingithasbeenconsideredthebest-preservedimperialgardenintheworld.TheLongevityHillandKunmingLakethemajorlandscapeofthegardenharmoniouslycombineartificialandnaturalbeautyintopicturesquescenery.Ibelieveyouwillbefascinatedbythefinelydecoratedbuildingspavilionsbridgesandtowers.Travelingdoesbenefitusinmorethanoneway.Howdoyouthinkofmysuggestion?Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.YourssincerelyLiFangALettertoaFriendDearLily,Ithasbeenalongtimesincewemetlasttime.IlearnthatyouwillhavesomedaysoffinMay1stholiday.WhynotcometoappreciatethebeautifulscenesinBeijing?Aseverybodyknows,Beijing,asacityofgreathistoricalsignificance,hasneverlostitsattractionfortourists.Tian’anmenSquare,theGreatWall,theSummerPalace,theTempleofHeaven,MingTombs,theFragrantHill...Intheendlesslistofscenicspots,IstronglyrecommendyoupayavisittotheSummerPalace.LocatedonthenorthwestoutskirtsofBeijing,ithasbeenconsideredthebest-preservedimperialgardenintheworld.TheLongevityHillandKunmingLake,themajorlandscapeofthegarden,harmoniouslycombineartificialandnaturalbeautyintopicturesquescenery.Ibelieveyouwillbefascinatedbythefinelydecoratedbuildings,pavilions,bridgesandtowers.Travelingdoesbenefitusinmorethanoneway.Howdoyouthinkofmysuggestion?Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiFang解析：①審題及布局．這是篇書信體作文，主要目的是邀請(qǐng)朋友來(lái)北京游玩。在布局上，注意英文書信格式，具體內(nèi)容根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱展開即可．第一段問候過后邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方來(lái)北京度假；第二段介紹北京的名勝古跡，這是寫作的重點(diǎn)，可以按條目列舉景點(diǎn)，并選擇一處著重推薦；第三段說明旅行益處頗多，詢問朋友看法，希望其回復(fù)。②語(yǔ)言。本文是一篇寫給朋友的書信，首尾兩段語(yǔ)育應(yīng)簡(jiǎn)潔、清晰，側(cè)重于口語(yǔ)化．第二段涉及風(fēng)景的介紹和描述，語(yǔ)言要鮮明貼切，生動(dòng)形象，盡量避免重復(fù)用詞；作為書信，本文多用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，輔以現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

5.①Itseemsthatinrecentyears．dialectalTVprogramsareemerginginvariousformssuchasnewsandtalkshowsandtheyaregainingpopularityamongaudiencesboththeretiredandteenagers．②However。thephenomenonhasarousedmuchcontroversy．③SomeexpertsholdthattheseprogramsarehelpfulinpreservinglocallanguageswhichareanindispensiblepartandapreciouslegacyofChinesecultureandhumancivilization．④Onthecontrary．someauthoritiesarguethatthethrivingdialectalprogramsgoagainstournationalpolicytopromoteMandarin．Theystressfurthermorethattheseprogramswillexertanegativeinfluenceonstudents'useofMandarin．⑤PersonallyspeakingIdolikesomeoftheseprograms.Foronethingnewsisofferedinanentertainingway.Thusviewersgainbothinformationandpleasure.andtheyfeelrelievedfromeverydaypressure.Foranother.thespeakingofacertaindialectbringstheappealedaudienceasenseofclosenessnottomentionthelire-centeredcontentoftheseprograms.⑥TosumupIseenothreattheyposeagainstMandarinandnoreasonthattheyshouldhebanned.①Itseemsthatinrecentyears．dialectalTVprogramsareemerginginvariousforms，suchasnewsandtalkshows，andtheyaregainingpopularityamongaudiences，boththeretiredandteenagers．②However。thephenomenonhasarousedmuchcontroversy．③Someexpertsholdthattheseprogramsarehelpfulinpreservinglocallanguages，whichareanindispensiblepartandapreciouslegacyofChinesecultureandhumancivilization．④Onthecontrary．someauthoritiesarguethatthethrivingdialectalprogramsgoagainstournationalpolicytopromoteMandarin．Theystress，furthermore,thattheseprogramswillexertanegativeinfluenceonstudents'useofMandarin．⑤Personallyspeaking,Idolikesomeoftheseprograms.Foronething,newsisofferedinanentertainingway.Thus,viewersgainbothinformationandpleasure.andtheyfeelrelievedfromeverydaypressure.Foranother.thespeakingofacertaindialectbringstheappealedaudienceasenseofcloseness,nottomentionthelire-centeredcontentoftheseprograms.⑥Tosumup,IseenothreattheyposeagainstMandarinandnoreasonthattheyshouldhebanned.解析：①開門見山指出當(dāng)前方言類電視節(jié)目盛行于熒屏。以復(fù)合長(zhǎng)句開篇．且固定句型使用恰當(dāng)。此外，emergeinvariousforms和gainpopularityamong為加分詞組。

②意義的轉(zhuǎn)折引出爭(zhēng)議；固定句型運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)。

③引出專家的觀點(diǎn)和理由：方言是中國(guó)文化不可缺少的一部分，也是人類文明寶貴的遺產(chǎn)，這些節(jié)目有利于方言的保存。preserving，indispensible，preciouslegacy都是加分詞。

④意義的轉(zhuǎn)折，引出官方的意見：方言節(jié)目與推廣普通話的政策相悖．而且會(huì)給學(xué)生使用普通活帶來(lái)不良影響。

⑤陳述自己喜歡方言類節(jié)目的原因：一是以?shī)蕵返姆绞教峁┬侣?，觀眾喜歡，釋放了壓力，一舉兩得；二是方言類節(jié)目貼近生活，有親切感。relievedfrom，appealed，nottomention和life-centered體現(xiàn)豐富的詞匯量。

⑥總結(jié)全文：這些節(jié)目既不構(gòu)成對(duì)普通話的威脅，也沒有理由禁止播出。poseathreatagainst為加分短語(yǔ)。

6.AidEducationinChinaEachyearcollegestudentsencouragedto.aidstudentsinthepoverty-strickenareasbecomevolunteersinpoorvillagesforayearandtrytoimproveeducationinpoorareas.Aid-educationhasbeenbeneficialintwoaspects.Ononehandcollegevolunteersarereallydevotedtothecause.Theyhaveopenedtheeyesofstudentsinunderdevelopedregionstotheoutsideworldbybringingthemnewknowledgeandthoughts.Asaresulttheyareextremelywell-receivedbythechildrenthere.Ontheotherhandcollegestudentshavereceivedarigoroustrainingbyadaptingtotheharshlivingconditions.Theyareenjoyingtheappreciationandnodistancefriendshipfromthechildren.What'smoretheyaregreatlyinspiredbythemovingandtirelessspiritofthechildren.InmyopinionChina'seducationaldevelopmentcan'tbeisolatedfromeachindividualandwecollegestudentsshouldtaketheleadinresponsetotheappealforofferingaidtochildreninpoorareas.AidEducationinChinaEachyear,collegestudents,encouragedto.aidstudentsinthepoverty-strickenareas,becomevolunteersinpoorvillagesforayearandtrytoimproveeducationinpoorareas.Aid-educationhasbeenbeneficialintwoaspects.Ononehand,collegevolunteersarereallydevotedtothecause.Theyhaveopenedtheeyesofstudentsinunderdevelopedregionstotheoutsideworldbybringingthemnewknowledgeandthoughts.Asaresult,theyareextremelywell-receivedbythechildrenthere.Ontheotherhand,collegestudentshavereceivedarigoroustrainingbyadaptingtotheharshlivingconditions.Theyareenjoyingtheappreciationandnodistancefriendshipfromthechildren.What'smore,theyaregreatlyinspiredbythemovingandtirelessspiritofthechildren.Inmyopinion,China'seducationaldevelopmentcan'tbeisolatedfromeachindividualandwecollegestudentsshouldtaketheleadinresponsetotheappealforofferingaidtochildreninpoorareas.

7.①CurrentlythereappearmoreandmoreyoungpeoplecalledNEETwhichmeanstheyarenotcurrentlyengagedineducationemploymentortraining.Stayingathomeortheirownplacestheystillrelyontheirparentstopayfortheirlife.Howcanithappen?②Ithinktherearethreeelementsattributingtothisphenomenon.Firstthejobmarketisgettingtoocompetitive.Secondtheirparentsaretooprotectivetodrivethemouttomaketheirownliving.Thirdtheyoungpeoplearenotreadytohandleallthepressurethatoccurstothemallofasudden.③Ascollegestudentsweshouldsensiblyrealizetheserioussituationfacingus.Sincewecannotchangethefirsttwoelementsmentionedaboveallwecandoistoadaptourselvestothereality.Firstweshouldmakefulluseofourcurrenttimetocultivateourcapacitybothacademicandsocial.④Secondweshouldkeeptellingourselvesthatdependingontheparentsaftergraduationisnotevenachoice.⑤Anywayit'sourownlife.①CurrentlythereappearmoreandmoreyoungpeoplecalledNEET,whichmeanstheyarenotcurrentlyengagedineducation,employmentortraining.Stayingathomeortheirownplaces,theystillrelyontheirparentstopayfortheirlife.Howcanithappen?②Ithinktherearethreeelementsattributingtothisphenomenon.First,thejobmarketisgettingtoocompetitive.Second,theirparentsaretooprotectivetodrivethemouttomaketheirownliving.Third,theyoungpeoplearenotreadytohandleallthepressurethatoccurstothemallofasudden.③Ascollegestudents,weshouldsensiblyrealizetheserioussituationfacingus.Sincewecannotchangethefirsttwoelementsmentionedabove,allwecandoistoadaptourselvestothereality.First,weshouldmakefulluseofourcurrenttimetocultivateourcapacity,bothacademicandsocial.④Second,weshouldkeeptellingourselvesthatdependingontheparentsaftergraduationisnotevenachoice.⑤Anyway,it'sourownlife.解析：①開篇解釋新詞NEET“啃老族”含義，再揭示他們依賴父母的本質(zhì)，最后以一個(gè)設(shè)問句引出對(duì)原因的思考，環(huán)環(huán)相扣。

②以先總起后分述的方式分析其現(xiàn)象背后的影響因素，且按照從社會(huì)、家庭到自身邏輯順序論述，為下一段的論述埋下了伏筆，其中attributingto,makeone'sownliving,occurto,allofasudden都是高分語(yǔ)匯。

③大學(xué)生要清醒地認(rèn)識(shí)到局勢(shì)的嚴(yán)重性，既然外部因素?zé)o力改變，就改變自身以適應(yīng)環(huán)境，其中allwecandoisadaptourselvestothereality都是高分句型。

④我們要不停地告誡自己畢業(yè)后就絕不應(yīng)該再想依賴父母，其中…isnotevenachoice簡(jiǎn)潔俏皮，表達(dá)力強(qiáng)。

⑤簡(jiǎn)潔收尾卻引人深思。

8.MyViewonCampusViolenceItisshockingtonoticethatextremeviolencehasoccurredwithfrequencyoncampusinrecentyears.SeveralmonthsagoauniversitystudenthackedsomeofhisclassmatestodeathwithMyViewonCampusViolenceItisshockingtonoticethatextremeviolencehasoccurredwithfrequencyoncampusinrecentyears.Severalmonthsago,auniversitystudenthackedsomeofhisclassmatestodeathwith解析：[寫作點(diǎn)撥]本文要求考生對(duì)近來(lái)大學(xué)校園不斷發(fā)生暴力事件這一現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行論述。在布局上，根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來(lái)展開即可。第一段描述大學(xué)校園暴力事件不斷出現(xiàn)這一現(xiàn)象；第二段分析造成這一現(xiàn)象的原因，比如大學(xué)生心理承受力不足、就業(yè)壓力大以及大學(xué)教育只注重學(xué)業(yè)而忽視道德修養(yǎng)的提高等；第三段就這一問題提出自己的看法，當(dāng)然也可以提出解決問題的方法，比如對(duì)大學(xué)生進(jìn)行心理輔導(dǎo)、擴(kuò)大法制宣傳等。

9.OnGraduateManiaInrecentyearspeoplewhowouldliketogotograduateschoolbecamemoreandmore.ForonethingthousandsofenterprisingyoungmensitforNationalGraduateEntranceExameachyear.Forexample50thousandcandidatestookpartintheNationalGraduateEntranceExamlastyear.Foranothernotonlytheundergraduatesbutalsotheworkemployeestrytheirbesttobepostgraduates.Thereareseveralreasonswhichleadtothisphenomenon.TobeginwithitisbecauseofemploymentpressurethatlargenumbersofpeopleenrollintheNational'GraduateEntranceExam.Owingtoenhancementofeducationalstandardabachelor'sdegreeisnolongerevaluatedasasufficientqualificationtoensureadecentjob.Secondlysomepeoplethoughhavebeenemployedforseveralyearsfindtheirknowledgeinadequatetomeetthedemandofthisever-changingworld.Finallymanypeopleonlyfollowthesuitwithnospecificpurpose.Inmyopinionwehavetothinkcarefullybeforewedecidetoapplyforgraduateschool.CangraduateschooloffermewhatIwanttolearn?DoIneedpracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?Beforewemakethechoicethesequestionsneedtobeanswered.OnGraduateManiaInrecentyears,peoplewhowouldliketogotograduateschoolbecamemoreandmore.Foronething,thousandsofenterprisingyoungmensitforNationalGraduateEntranceExameachyear.Forexample,50thousandcandi