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Unit4SectionC
Developingideas&Presentingideas&Reflection2021英語內(nèi)容索引課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)課堂篇互動(dòng)探究課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)Ⅰ.知識(shí)體系圖解
重點(diǎn)詞匯
寫作詞匯1.
adj.短暫的
2.
n.(電影或戲劇的)失敗之作
3.
v.(從危險(xiǎn)或糟糕的處境中)逃離,逃避,擺脫
4.
adj.失望的,沮喪的
5.
n.程度
6.
adj.原先的,最初的
7.
adj.緊張的;不舒適的
brief
turkey
escapedisappointed
extent
original
awkward閱讀詞匯8.wonderlandn.
9.epicadj.
10.behavev.
11.responsibilityn.
12.absencen.
拓展詞匯13.fictionaladj.虛構(gòu)的,編造的,小說(中)的→
n.小說,虛構(gòu)
14.normaladj.正常的,平常的→
adj.反常的
(故事中的)仙境,奇境史詩般的;壯麗的,宏大的表現(xiàn)責(zé)任缺乏,沒有fictionabnormal重點(diǎn)短語
1.把……基于……
2.時(shí)常,經(jīng)常
3.導(dǎo)致,造成
4.突出,顯眼
5.無法控制
6.符合(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)),不負(fù)(盛名)
base...on...
alltoooften
resultinstandout
getoutofhand
liveupto
7.tosomeextent
8.with...inmind
9.inone’sownright
10.turnto
11.getholdof
12.makeachoice
在某種程度上想著……;有了……想法憑借自身,靠自己轉(zhuǎn)向;求助抓住做出選擇Ⅱ.介詞填空1.Manypictureshavebeenbased
simplegeometricdesigns.
2.Ifyougoonlikethis,youwillendup
failure.
3.Familyexpertswarnthatthenewequalitycanalsoresult
lessrespectforparents.
4.Thecargotintotheriver,butthedrivermanagedtoescape
it.
5.
someextent,Icanunderstandtheirattitude.
onininfromToⅢ.語篇結(jié)構(gòu)閱讀P44—P45課文內(nèi)容,厘清文章架構(gòu)PartMainideaPart1ProblemsPara.1Theauthorputsforwardaphenomenonthatgreatwordsoften1.
beingturnedintocinematic“turkeys”.
Para.2Dogoodmoviesneedgoodstories?Part22.
Para.3Oneofthereasonsisthat3.
andcharacterscanbelost.
Para.4Anotherreasonisthatthingsweexpectedmaydisappearinthemovies.Part3ConclusionPara.5Cometoaconclusionthatweshouldjudgeamovie4.
.
endupReasonsplotdetailsinitsownright課堂篇互動(dòng)探究重點(diǎn)詞匯1ThisissomethingthateventhehighlysuccessfulHarryPottermoviescan’tescapefrom...(教材P45)
這是即使是非常成功的《哈利·波特》系列電影也無法避免的事……◆escapev.逃離,逃避,擺脫Astimewenton,Susanfoundherselfinatrapfromwhichshecouldnotescape.隨著時(shí)間的推移,蘇珊發(fā)現(xiàn)自己落入了一個(gè)無法逃脫的陷阱?!驹~匯拓展】escape(doing)sth避開/避免(做)某事escapefrom
從……逃脫;逃避fireescape
太平梯;安全梯;安全出口anarrowescape 九死一生;死里逃生Thosewhobreakthelawwillnotescape
beingpunished.觸犯了法律的人是逃脫不了懲罰的。Wehadtobreakthedoorouttoescape
fromthefire.我們不得不把門砸開以逃避火災(zāi)?!具w移應(yīng)用】單句填空(1)Heescaped
(injure)intheexplosionbecausehehadnotgonetowork.
(2)Seeingthepoisonousgasescaping
thebrokenpipe,hesoundedthealarm.
beinginjuredfrom2...withfansofthebooksdisappointednottoseesomeoftheirfavouritecharactersinthemovieversions.(教材P45)……那些原著的粉絲們因?yàn)闆]有在電影版本中看到某些他們最喜歡的角色而非常失望。◆disappointedadj.失望的,沮喪的Shewasdisappointedthatherfriendhadn’tphoned.朋友沒有給她打電話,她非常失望。Hewasdisappointedtofindthey’dalreadygone.發(fā)現(xiàn)他們都走了,他很失望?!驹~匯拓展】disappointvt.
使失望disappointingadj.
令人失望的disappointmentn.
失望indisappointment 失望地toone’sdisappointment 使某人失望的是Shesaidshecouldn’tattendmybirthdayparty,whichwasverydisappointing.她說她不能參加我的生日聚會(huì)了,這很令人失望。Heleftthestationin
disappointment,forshewasn’tonthetrain.他失望地離開了火車站,因?yàn)樗辉诨疖嚿?。【遷移應(yīng)用】單句填空(1)Onebyone,theapplicantslefttheinterviewer’sofficewith
(disappoint)looksontheirfaces.
(2)Toourgreat
(disappoint),awarbrokeoutbetweenthetwocountriesatlast.
(3)Iwasreally
(disappoint)andabouttoleavewhenhewalkedoutofabuilding.
disappointeddisappointmentdisappointed3Manypeoplethoughtshedidn’tlive
up
toHelen’stitleof“themostbeautifulwomanintheworld”,influencingopinionsofthemovietosomeextent.(教材P45)許多人認(rèn)為她扮演的海倫與“世界上最漂亮的女人”的稱號(hào)不相符,在一定程度上影響了人們對(duì)這部電影的看法。◆liveupto符合(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)),不負(fù)(盛名);不辜負(fù);遵守Youshouldlive
up
towhatyourparentsexpectofyou.你應(yīng)該不辜負(fù)父母對(duì)你的期望。Sheisquicktoreproachanyonewhodoesn’tlive
up
toherownhighstandards.只要有人不符合她自己的高標(biāo)準(zhǔn),她馬上就會(huì)加以指責(zé)?!驹~匯拓展】liveuptoone’sexpectations不辜負(fù)某人的期望liveuptoone’sreputation
名副其實(shí)livethrough 度過,經(jīng)受住liveto
一直活到livewith 與……住在一起;容忍,忍受livea...life 過著……的生活liveon
繼續(xù)活著;靠……過活;以……為食Aslongasyoupayproperattention,youarelikelytolive
toagreatage.只要你適當(dāng)?shù)刈⒁?你完全有可能享有很高的壽命。Whydon’tyouleavethisawfulplaceandcometolive
withme?你為什么不離開這個(gè)破地方,搬過來和我住?Thefamilywasforcedtolive
oncreditfromlocalmerchants.這家人不得不靠向當(dāng)?shù)厣倘速d賬生活?!具w移應(yīng)用】單句填空(1)Inordertoloseweight,shelives
fruitandvegetables.
(2)Thequalityofproductsfromthiscompanylivesup
itsreputation.
(3)Sheexpectstolive
hersisterwhileherhomeisbeingredecorated.
(4)Eachofthepeoplewholived
WorldWarⅡhadadifferentexperience.
ontowiththrough4She’staughthowtobehaveperfectly.(教材P47)有人教她如何表現(xiàn)得完美。◆
behavev.表現(xiàn)Hebehavedasif/thoughnothinghadhappened.他表現(xiàn)得像是什么都沒發(fā)生過。Theynevergreeteachotherandbehaveasiftheywerestrangers.他們彼此從來不打招呼,表現(xiàn)得好像陌生人一樣?!驹~匯拓展】behavewell/badlyto/towardssb對(duì)待某人好/差behaveoneself
守規(guī)矩;表現(xiàn)得體well-behavedadj.
表現(xiàn)好的behaviourn.
行為;舉止;習(xí)性Theybehaved
badly
towardstheguests,whichmadeusverydisappointed.他們對(duì)客人很不禮貌,這使我們非常失望。Wecanbuildaharmonioussocietyonconditionthateveryonebehaves
himself.倘若人人都能舉止得體,那我們就能建設(shè)一個(gè)和諧的社會(huì)。【遷移應(yīng)用】單句填空(1)Studentsshouldbeencouragedtodevelopgoodhabitsandbetterbehave
(them).
(2)Youshouldeducateyourchildren
(behave)well.
(3)Theteacherpraisedhisgood
(behave)infrontofothers.
themselvestobehavebehaviour5Themovieexploresthethemeofresponsibilityinanintelligentandhumorousway.(教材P47)
電影以一種智慧、幽默的方式探討了責(zé)任這個(gè)主題?!魊esponsibilityn.責(zé)任Doyouknowtheresponsibilitiesofthegovernmentworkers?你知道政府工作人員的職責(zé)嗎?【詞匯拓展】responsibleadj.
有責(zé)任的,負(fù)責(zé)的responsiblyadv.
明事理地;認(rèn)真負(fù)責(zé)地beresponsiblefor(doing)sth 對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé);是某事的原因beresponsibletosb
對(duì)某人負(fù)責(zé)任takeresponsibilityfor
為……負(fù)責(zé)
itisone’sresponsibilitytodosth
做某事是某人的責(zé)任Hemustbe
responsible
tousforthismatter.這件事他必須對(duì)我們負(fù)責(zé)。Youareanadultnowandyouneedtotake
responsibility
foryouractions.你現(xiàn)在是成年人了,你需要對(duì)自己的行為負(fù)責(zé)?!具w移應(yīng)用】單句填空(1)Hehasno
(responsible)forthataccident.
(2)Youaresupposedtoberesponsible
theaccident.
(3)Thelittlesonisresponsiblefor
(clean)hisownroom.
(4)YoucanleavethechildrenwithJane,whoisveryresponsible
them.
responsibilityforcleaning
to6Courageisnottheabsenceoffear,butratherthejudgementthatsomethingelseismoreimportantthanfear.(教材P47)勇敢不代表你不害怕,而是你斷定有比害怕更重要的東西?!鬭bsencen.缺乏,沒有;缺席,不在場Intheabsenceofwaterandair,nothingcouldlive.沒有水和空氣,什么也不能生存。Howdoyouaccountforyourabsencefromschoolyesterday?你如何解釋你昨天沒上學(xué)呢?【詞匯拓展】absencefrom
缺席;不在absenceofmind
心不在焉inone’sabsence 某人不在時(shí)intheabsenceof... ……不在;缺少……absentadj.
缺席的;不在的;心不在焉的beabsentfrom
不參加;缺席Hisabsence
of
mindduringthedrivingnearlycausedanaccident.他開車時(shí)心不在焉,差點(diǎn)出了車禍。Hewillberesponsibleforthecompanyin
my
absence.我不在的時(shí)候,他將對(duì)公司負(fù)責(zé)?!具w移應(yīng)用】單句填空(1)Inthe
(absent)ofwolves,coyotepopulationsalsogrewquickly.
(2)WhatIfailedtoexpectwasthatseveralstudentswereabsent
suchanimportantexam.
(3)Hewas
(absence)fromtheconferenceyesterdaybecauseofhissuddenheartdisease.
(4)
theabsenceofawill,thecourtsdecidewhotheguardianis.
absencefromabsentIn重點(diǎn)句式1This
is
something
that
even
the
highly
successful
Harry
Potter
movies
can’t
escape
from...(教材P45)
這是即使是非常成功的《哈利·波特》系列電影也無法避免的事……【句式剖析】不定代詞something后面是that引導(dǎo)的定語從句。that在定語從句中通常作主語、表語或賓語,作賓語時(shí)一般可省略。Thisissomethingthat’sgoingtoscarhimforever.這將成為他一生的創(chuàng)傷。Idon’twanttodosomethingthatwillaffectthechancesofsuccess.我不想做影響成功機(jī)會(huì)的事情?!揪涫酵卣埂恐荒苡胻hat引導(dǎo)定語從句的情況:(1)先行詞既包含人又包含物時(shí);(2)先行詞被形容詞最高級(jí)或序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí);(3)先行詞是不定代詞(everything,anything,nothing,little,much,all)時(shí);(4)先行詞被all,every,no,some,any,(a)few,(a)little,much等限定詞修飾時(shí);(5)在who或which開頭的疑問句中;(6)先行詞被thevery,thesame,thelast,theonly等詞修飾時(shí)。Hetalkedhappilyaboutthewriterandhisbooksthatinterestedhim.他愉快地談?wù)摿钏信d趣的那位作家和他的書。IsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou?有什么我可以幫你的嗎?We’lldoallthatwecantoprotecttheendangeredplantsandanimals.我們將盡我們的最大努力來保護(hù)那些瀕危的動(dòng)植物。Thelastplacethatwevisitedwasthechemicalplant.我們參觀的最后一個(gè)地方是化工廠。【遷移應(yīng)用】單句填空(1)Iwassoangryatall
hewasdoing
Iwalkedout.
(2)Everything
hesaidwasofgreatinteresttome.
(3)Thefirstplace
weweretakentoseewastheirworkshop.
(4)Youcanborrowanybook
youwanttoreadinourschoollibrary.
(5)Nobodywillbeallowedtosmokeintheroom
belongstome.
thatthat
thatthatthatthat/which2...with
fans
of
the
books
disappointed
not
to
see
some
of
their
favourite
characters
in
the
movie
versions.(教材P45)……那些原著的粉絲們因?yàn)闆]有在電影版本中看到某些他們最喜歡的角色而非常失望。【句式剖析】withfansofthebooksdisappointed為“with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”結(jié)構(gòu),disappointed...是形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。Healwayssleepswiththewindowsopen.他總是敞著窗戶睡覺。Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayracewithherfootwoundedsomuch.你不知道她腳傷那么厲害是怎么完成接力賽的。【句式拓展】
Withtheboyleadingtheway,wehadnotroubleingettingtothestation.由這個(gè)男孩帶路,我們毫不費(fèi)力地到達(dá)了車站。Withmanythingstodealwith,Ihavetostoplisteningtothelightmusic.有許多事情要處理,我只好停止聽輕音樂。Withalltheworkfinished,theyhurriedbackhomeforlunch.所有的工作都做完了,他們匆忙回家吃午飯。【遷移應(yīng)用】單句填空(1)Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog
(follow)them.
(2)Withsuchashorttime
(leave)beforethedeadline,itdoesn’tseemlikelythatJohnwillfinishthejob.
(3)Withalotofwork
(do),shewasn’tallowedtoleaveheroffice.
followinglefttodo隨堂練習(xí)Ⅰ.完成句子1.Aswecansee,shehas
(做出了正確的選擇).
答案
madetherightchoice2.Theoldmantoldusthestory
(以幽默的方式).
答案
inahumorousway3.ThefilmA
Million
Pound
Bank
Noteiswell
(值得看).
答案
worthseeing4.Whenshemeetswithdifficulties,sheoften
(求助于)me.
答案
turnsto5.Whenhecametolife,hefoundhimself
(被……覆蓋)snow.
答案
coveredwith/byⅡ.課文語篇填空Alltoooften,greatwordsendup1.
(be)turnedintocinematic“turkeys”.Oneofthekeyreasonsbehindthisisthat2.
(read)abookneedsmoretimethanwatchingamovie,3.
meansthatgreatbookscanloseplotdetailsandcharacterswhentheymovetothebigscreen.Thisissomethingthateventhe4.
(high)successfulHarryPottermoviescan’tescape5.
.Moviesalsodisappointuswhenthingsdon’tlookthewaywe6.
(imagine)theminthebooks.Differentpeoplehavedifferentviews.Booksandmoviesaretwodifferent7.
(form)ofmediaandthereforehavedifferentrules.Withthisinmind,perhapsweshouldjudge8.
movieinitsownright.
beingreadingwhichhighlyfromimaginedformsa高分寫作假如你是李華,你們班正在為即將舉行的英語戲劇節(jié)排練節(jié)目The
Million
Pound
Bank
Note,請你給外教MrBrown寫一封電子郵件尋求他的指導(dǎo)和幫助,要點(diǎn)如下:1.排練時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);2.請他指導(dǎo)臺(tái)詞;3.表示感謝。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:排練rehearsal臺(tái)詞lines一、審題定調(diào)1.確定體裁:本次寫作是寫一封郵件,根據(jù)寫作材料來看,寫作形式屬于求助信的范疇。2.確定人稱:主要人稱為第一、二人稱。3.確定時(shí)態(tài):主要時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。二、謀篇布局本文可分為三個(gè)部分。第一部分:表明寫信的目的。第二部分:求助的具體內(nèi)容。第三部分:表示謝意。三、組織語言1.常用語塊請求某人幫忙askafavourofsb即將到來drawnear,aroundthecorner專心致志于bedevotedto需要inneedof用……給某人留下印象impresssbwith...深刻的洞察力deepinsight出席bepresent提供建議offersomesuggestions2.遣詞造句
普通表達(dá)高級(jí)表達(dá)◆AstheEnglishPlayFestivalisdrawingnear,ourclassarecurrentlydevotedtotherehearsalofThe
Million
Pound
Bank
Note.◆OurnextrehearsalwillbeinRoom101at7o’clockthisSunday.◆Weneedtheguidanceonlinesfromsomeonelikeyou.YouhaveimpresseduswithprofoundknowledgeanddeepinsightintotheEnglishliterature.◆Wewillbegratefulifyoucouldbepresentandoffersomesuggestions.◆WiththeEnglishPlayFestivaldrawingnear,ourclassarecurrentlydevotedtotherehearsalofThe
Million
Pound
Bank
Note.◆OurnextrehearsalisscheduledinRoom101at7o’clockthisSunday.◆Weareindesperateneedoftheguidanceonlinesfromsomeonelikeyou,whohasimpresseduswithprofoundknowledgeanddeepinsightintotheEnglishliterature.◆Wewouldappreciateitifyoucouldbepresentandoffersomesuggestions.四、連句成文參考范文DearMrBrown,I’mwritingtoaskafavourofyou.WiththeEnglishPlayFestivaldrawingnear,ourclassarecurrentlydevotedtotherehearsalofThe
Million
Pound
Bank
Note.OurnextrehearsalisscheduledinRoom101at7o’clockthisSunday.Asnon-nativespeakers,weareindesperateneedoftheguidanceonlinesfromsomeonelikeyou,whohasimpresseduswithprofoundknowledgeanddeepinsightintotheEnglishliterature.Wewouldappreciateitifyoucouldbepresentandoffersomesuggestions.Lookingforwardtoyourfavourablereply!Yours,LiHua文化意識(shí)Movie
Review
of
Artificial
IntelligenceArtificial
Intelligenceisafilmaboutscience,love,hopeandsoon;perhapsweshouldfromanethicsandmoralperspectivetoenjoythemovie.Thisisoneofthosemoviesthathavealastingeffectonyou.Themoviereleasedin2001,tellingusastorysetinthenearfuture,afterthepolaricecapshavemeltedandfloodedcoastalcitieslikeNewYork.ThemaincharacterofthemovieisanAIrobotcalledDavid.Fromthebeginning,hewasdestinedtobeatragedy.Davidwasprogrammedwiththeabilitytolove,butwasn’tgiventherighttobeloved.Monica,whoseillchildhadbeenfrozen,chosetoopenDavid’sspecialp
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