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習(xí)題B2U4課文回顧(語法填空)1GettingtoknowalittlebitaboutBritishhistoryanditstraditionwillhelpyouknowaboutthedifferenceofthenames,whichmaygetpeople1_______(confuse).Inthe16thcentury,thenearbycountryofWaleswasjoinedtotheKingdomofEngland.Later,inthe18thcentury,thecountryScotlandwasjoinedtocreatetheKingdomofGreatBritain.Inthe19thcentury,theKingdomofIrelandwasaddedtocreatetheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandIreland.Finally,inthe2____
(twenty)century,thesouthernpartofIrelandbrokeaway3______theUK,whichresultedinthefullnamewehavetoday:theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.Mostpeoplejustusethe4
(shorten)name:“theUnitedKingdom"or"theUK”.PeoplefromtheUKarecalled“British”,whichmeanstheUK5
(refer)toasBritainorGreatBritain.課文回顧(語法填空)1AlmosteverywhereyougointheUK,youaresurrounded
byevidenceoffourdifferentgroupsofpeople6______tookoveratdifferenttimesthroughouthistory.ThereissomuchmoretolearnabouttheinterestinghistoryandcultureoftheUnitedKingdom.Studyingthehistoryofthecountrywillmakeyourvisitmuchenjoyable.ThecapitalcityLondonisagreatplacetostart,7______itisanancientportcitythathasahistory8
______(date)
allthewaybacktoRomantimes.Thereare9_______(count)historicsitestoexplore,and
lotsofmuseumswith
ancientrelicsfromallovertheUK.TheUKis
10_______
fascinatingmixofhistoryandmodernculture,withbothnewandoldtraditions.
Ifyoukeepyoureyesopen,youwillbesurprisedtofindthatyoucanseeboth
its
pastanditspresent.Answers012.twentieth3.fromened5.isreferred導(dǎo)學(xué)案練習(xí)易錯(cuò)題2P101探究2【非限制性定語從句】Finally,inthe20thcentury,thesouthernpartofIrelandbrokeawayfromtheUK,________resultedinthefullnamewehavetoday.什么時(shí)候必須用非限制性定語從句:1.先行詞是專有名詞(地名,人名,書名等)Thefamousseriesnovels“HarryPotter”,whichwaswrittenbyJK.Rowling,appealtoreadersofallagesthroughouttheworld.2.先行詞是某人只有一個(gè)親屬,有唯一性。區(qū)別:Hehasasister,whodevotesherlifetoeducation.(他只有一個(gè)姐姐)
Hehasasisterwhodevotesherlifetoeducation.(他有一個(gè)獻(xiàn)身教育事業(yè)的姐姐,但他還有別的行業(yè)的姐姐。)3.關(guān)系詞指代整件事,整個(gè)句子區(qū)別:Unfortunately,hefailedtheexam,whichisunexpected.Unfortunately,hefailedtheexamwhichisbeyondhisreach.which導(dǎo)學(xué)案練習(xí)易錯(cuò)題2抽象地點(diǎn)名詞+where+完整從句Hegotintoasituation_______itishardtodecidewhatisrightandwrong.他陷入一種難以分辨是非的局面。It'sputmeinaposition_______Ican‘taffordtotakethejob.
這使我陷入一種不能接受此工作的境地。Today,we'lldiscussanumberofcases_______beginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.
今天,我們將討論一些英語初學(xué)者對(duì)英語使用不當(dāng)?shù)膯栴}。positionpointsituationstagecasecircumstance=inwhichwherewherewhere導(dǎo)學(xué)案練習(xí)易錯(cuò)題2wherewhichwherewherewhere導(dǎo)學(xué)案練習(xí)易錯(cuò)題2探究3:ThecapitalcityLondonisagreatplacetostart,____itisanancientportcitythathasahistorydatingallthewaybacktoRomantimes.asas①prep.作為,充當(dāng)
②adv.如同,和...一樣
③conj.因?yàn)?/p>
④conj.正當(dāng)
⑤conj.盡管(倒裝)1.Sheisworld-famousasanactressanddirector.2.Youngasheis,heispersistentandseldomgivesup.3.Ashecameintothehouse,hespottedathiefsearchinghisfather’ssafe.4.HedeterminedtoworkinShenzhenaftergraduation,asitisacitythatexcitesandinspirestheyoung.5.TherearelotsoffamoustouristattractionsasEffielTower./I’mastallashim.①⑤④③②語法:過去分詞做賓補(bǔ)或定語3過去分詞做賓補(bǔ):①使役動(dòng)詞make,get,have,keep,leavesb./sth.done②感官動(dòng)詞watch,see,observe,lookat,hear,listento,find,noticesb./sth.done③表示“希望,想法”的動(dòng)詞如:like,want,wish,wouldlikesb./sth.done④with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu):withsb/sthdone非謂語做賓補(bǔ)的三種形式:①不定式todo1.省略to:使役動(dòng)詞make/let/have感官動(dòng)詞2.不省略②現(xiàn)在分詞doing③過去分詞done過去分詞做賓補(bǔ)3非謂語做賓補(bǔ)的三種形式:1.Theemployerhashisworkers_________(work)formorethan14hoursaday.2.Thebosshasallthestaff_______(work)duringthecovid-19withoutanybreak.3.TheCEOhashisideas____________(understand)inthemeetingbyprovidingexamplesandevidence.非謂語做賓補(bǔ)的三種形式:1.Hesawthethief_______(take)tothepolicestation.2.Hesawthethief_______(search)thesafeashecameintothehouse.3.Hesawthethief_______(get)onthebus,lookaroundandsitattheback.workingsearchingunderstoodtakenworkget導(dǎo)學(xué)案P110-111操練4--3操練6--4,8操練7--7,8,11,14導(dǎo)學(xué)案P111
操練7--9課本P80-81Ex1--6Ex3--2,5EX4--1,2過去分詞做定語3done/tobedone/beingdone1.Thehouse_________(build)lastyearbythelakebelongstomygrandma.2.Thehouse_________(build)nowbythelakebelongstomygrandma.3.Thehouse_________(build)nextmonthbythelakebelongstomygrandma.導(dǎo)學(xué)案P111
操練6--4,5builtbeingbuilttobebuilt1.Hedidn'tturnupatthemeetingheldyesterday.=Hedidn'tturnupatthemeeting________________yesterday.2.IborrowedanovelwhichwaswrittenbyMoYanfromthelibrary.=Iborrowedanovel________________fromthelibrary.課本P80Ex2--1,3,5whichwasheldwrittenbyMoYan??家族e(cuò)過去式,過去分詞3lielaybeginswimdrinkhidewritebreakstealriseraiseshootlie--lied--lied(說謊)lay--lain(躺著,坐落)lay--laid--laid(放置,下蛋)begin--began--begunswim-swam--swumdrink--drank--drunkhide--hid--hiddenwrite--wrote--writtenbreak--broke--broken
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