英語(yǔ)選修九譯林牛津U-2-Witnessing-time同步課件

Unit2witnessingtimeReadingTheAcropolisnowWelcomeUnit2witnessingtimeWelcomeWhatdoyouknowaboutthehistoricsitesinthefollowingpictures?LeadinWhatdoyouknowaboutthehis英語(yǔ)選修九譯林牛津U-2-Witnessing-time同步ppt課件TheColosseumTheColosseumTheColosseumofRome,builtnearly2000yearsago,isconsideredtobeoneofthegreatestarchaeologicalmonumentsintheworld.TheColosseumwasdesignedtoholdasmanyas50,000spectators.Thisamphitheatrewasmainlyusedforsportingevents.TodaythewonderisinapartiallyruinedstateandtheItaliangovernmenthasbeentryingtorestorethefamoushistoricsite.TheColosseumofRome,builtnClassicalgardensofSuzhouClassicalgardensofSuzhouSuzhou,withahistoryofmorethan2,500years,isknownas‘theearthlyparadise’,becauseofitssplendidsceneryandespeciallyitsclassicalgardens.Therewereoncemorethan200gardensinthecity,manyofwhicharestillingoodpreservationtoday.TheclassicalgardensofSuzhouweredesignedandbuiltbygreatmastersofdifferentdynasties.Asaresult,despitebeingman-made,theyareincrediblynatural.Suzhou,withahistoryofmoreAngkorWatAngkorWatAngkorWat,locatedinCambodia,isconsideredtobeoneofthemostgloriousandworld-famouspiecesofarchitecture.Itconsistsofmorethan100temples,whichwerebuiltbetweenthe7thand11thcenturies.Sinceitsconstruction,AngkorWathasbeentheculturalhomeoftheKhmerpeople.ItisevidenceoftheKhmer’sstrongbeliefinboththereligionsofHinduismandBuddhism.AngkorWat,locatedinCambodiStBasil’sCathedralStBasil’sCathedralStBasil’sCathedralwasbuiltontheedgeofRedSquareinthemid-16thcentury.TheCathedralconsistsof

nineindividualchurches,eachofwhichiscrownedbyauniquetower.Thecentraltowerissurroundedbyeighttowers.Eachtoppedwithaneight-pointstarsymbolizingtheChristianChurchasaguidinglightformankind.StBasil’sCathedralwasbuiltYuanmingyuaninChinaYuanmingyuaninChinaTheruinsofYuanmingyuanarelocatedinthesuburbsofBeijingtothenorth-westofQinghuaUniversity.YuanmingyuandatesbacktotheQingDynasty.Ithasthereputationofbeing“thegardenofgardens”.Unfortunately,itwasdestroyedinafire.Ourgovernmenthastakenmeasurestorepairitandmuchrepairworkstillneedstobedone.TheruinsofYuanmingyuanareWiththefastdevelopmentofthemodernworld,theproblemsofpreservingculturalheritagesitesarebecomingmoreandmoreserious.Nowadaysmanyhistoricsiteshavebeendamaged,leavingonlypartoftheruins,sohastheAcropolisinGreece.Withthefastdevelopmentoft2theAcropolisGreece2theAcropolisGreeceWhatistheAcropolis?Alarge,flatrockinthecenterofAthens,risinguphighabovethecity.SkimthepassageandtrytofindsomebriefinformationabouttheAcropolisWhatistheAcropolis?Alarge,Inparticular,weassociateancientGreekCivilizationwith________________________,thegreatestsymbolofwhichis____________.thecapitalcityofAthenstheAcropolisInparticular,weassociateanDoyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheAcropolis?

DoyouwanttoknowmoreAnswerthefollowingquestions.1.WhendidtheconstructionoftheAcropolisstart?Itstartedinthe5thcenturyBC.2.WhatwerethebuildingsoftheAcropolismadeof?Theyweremadeofmarble.3.WhenwastheAcropolislistedasaWorldHeritagesite?ItwaslistedasaWorldHeritagesitein1987byUNESCOAnswerthefollowingquestionsFastreadingFastreadingparasKeywordsPara1Para2Para3Para4Para5Para6Para7Thestructureofthetext

greatinfluenceofGreeceintroductiontotheAcropolisvariousdamagemoredamageacompleterepaircontinuedrepairworkeducationPart1Part2Part3Part4parasKeywordsPara1Para2ParaDetailedreadingDetailedreadingKeysentence(Part1:Para1)NoonehasagreaterimpactonwesterncivilizationthantheancientGreeks.Details:1.InwhichfieldsdidtheGreeksmakecontributionstoWesterncivilization?Inphilosophy,science,mathematics,art,architecture,theatre,politicsandsport.2.Twoinventions:

Romanalphabetandthemarathon

FurtherreadingKeysentence(Part1:Para1)De.(Para2)SomeinformationoftheAcropolis(4mainpoints)

1.Thegreatest_______ofancientGreekcivilization2.Whenwasitconstructed?

Inthe5thcentury3.Wherewasitbuilt?

OnthisSacredRock.4.Listthreemaintemples

theParthenon,theErechtheum,theTempleofAthenaNikesymbol.(Para2)symbolWhat’sthemainfeatureofeachtempleanditsfunction?theParthenon:

thelargestofthree;containagoldstatueofAthenatheErechtheum:

famousforsixfemalestatueswhichsupportpartofitsroofthetempleofNike:

thesmallest;usedtohousea13-metre-highgold-coveredstatueofAthenaastheGoddessofvictoryWhat’sthemainfeatureofeacTheParthenonthelargestofallthreebuiltbetween447and432BCcontainedagoldstatueofAthenaTheParthenonthelaTheErechtheum

SixfemalesstatuesusedtosupportpartofitsroofTheErechtheumSixfemalesstatheTempleofNike

thesmallestamongthethreeusedtohousea13-metre-highgold-coveredstatueofthegoddessofvictorytheTempleofNiketh(para3-para4)ThedamagetotheAcropolis1.TheAcropolishasbeendamagedpartlyby_________2.Butthegreatestdamageofallhasbeencausedby_______Twocauses:naturalforcesman(para3-para4)Thedamagetot

causes

explosion,warehousetheftwarchemicalstolestones,marblesstolethebestsculpturessmog,pollutedair,acidrainDeliberately:Unintentionally:badreconstructionthetrafficof…walkingaroundthesitesNaturalforcesMankindearthquakeplantroots

1.appointacommitteein1975____________________________oftheAcropolis2.belistedasa__________________byUNESCOin19873.continueitsworkandhopeto________________________________________(para5-7)

MeasurestopreservetheAcropolisWorldHeritagesitetoundertakeacompleterepair

bringtheAcropolisbacktoitsformerglory4.teachpeoplehowtoavoid__________________________________damagingimportanthistoricbuildings1.appointacommitteein19752ThearticledescribessomeofthecausesofdamagedonetotheAcropolis.Listwhatisbeingdonetosolveeachprobleminthefollowingform.ThearticledescribessomeCausesExamplesSolutionsChemicalsmogandacidrainNaturalearthquakesplantrootsTechnicalbadrepairworkHumanStealingstoneswalkingaroundtheAcropolisdeliberatedamageFillintheform:

CausesExamplesSolutionsChemicaCausesExamplesSolutionsChemicalsmogandacidrainNaturalearthquakesplantrootstobemendedasteadycleaningprogrammeasteadycleaningprogramme;removedstatuesfromtheopenairandstoredtheminaprotectivemuseumCausesExamplesSolutionstobemCausesExamplesSolutionsTechnicalbadrepairworkHumanStealingstoneswalkingaroundthesitesdeliberatedamageacompleterepareaskforreturneducationalworkCausesExamplesSolutionsStealinSolutionsInagestureto

helppreservehistory,*TheGreekgovernment____________________in1975to

______________________oftheAcropolis.*Allpoorrepairworkhasto_______________.

*Asteadycleaningprogrammemustfollowinorderto

___________________smogacidrain,aswellasplantroots.*Statueshave________________theopenairand______inaprotectedmuseum.*Thecommitteeisalsoundertakingimportantworkto

_________________,basedontheassessmentthat__________________________________________________.*TheGreekgovernmenthasnever_________________thereturnofthesemarblestatues.appointedacommitteeundertakeacompleterepairbemendedprotectthemarblefrombeenremovedfromstorededucatethepublicthe

bestwaytoprotecttheAcropolisistopreventdamagegivenupaskingforSolFromtoday’slearning,weallknowthattheAcropolisisofgreatimportancetothepeopleofGreeceandtheworld.Soit’snecessarytotreasureit.Andit’sourresponsibilitytoimprovetheenvironmenttotreasureallthehistoricbuildings

Moraleducation:Fromtoday’slearning,weallPeoplesaythatnothingsymbolizes_______liketheAcropolis.IliketheParthenoninparticular,whichwasbuiltinhonourofthegoddess_________.Alotofthebuildingshavebeenrestoredbecauseofgradualdamagecausedbynatureand________.Theyhavebeendamagedbyearthquakes,acidrain,__________rootsandbirddroppings.Peoplehavealsocauseddamagebysimplywalkingaroundthesiteorbydeliberatelydestroyingit.Totrytoavoidfurtherdamage,theGreek____________establishedaspecialcommitteeto__________therestorationoftheAcropolis.Thecommitteefindthatalotofdamagetothesiteiscausedbypeople’s__________andbythosewhodonotwanttoprotectit.SothecommitteeIsundertakingimportant__________worktoteachpeoplehowtoavoiddamagingimportanthistoricbuildingsliketheAcropolis.FillintheblanksAthensAthenamanplantgovernmentundertakeignoranceeducationalPeoplesaythatnothingsOnlybylearninghowtoprotectandnottodamagethemonuments,willpeoplebeabletoenjoythishistoricsiteforgenerationstocome.ConclusionOnlybylearninghowtoprotSomeimportantphrases1.haveagreatinfluenceon對(duì)…有重大影響2.makeadvancesin(doing)sth.在…方面取得進(jìn)步3.benodifferent沒什么兩樣4.bedamagedpartlybynaturalforces部分受損于自然力量5.berecognizedas被看作是，被承認(rèn)為6.carryouttheconstruction進(jìn)行施工7.causegradualdamagetosth.逐漸毀壞8.inagesturetodosth.為表示…的意愿9.appointacommitteetoundertakeacompleterepair

任命一個(gè)委員會(huì)負(fù)責(zé)全面修復(fù)工作10.inpreparationfor為準(zhǔn)備…11.bringsth.backtoitsformerglory讓…重現(xiàn)昔日輝煌12.protectthemarblefromsmogandacidrain

保護(hù)大理石不受煙霧和酸雨的破壞13.forgenerationstocome世世代代14.keepsth.ingoodcondition保持…處于良好狀態(tài)Someimportantphrases

作文：據(jù)媒體報(bào)道，圓明園作為中國(guó)重要的文化遺址，一直以來(lái)遭到人們有意無(wú)意的破壞，有關(guān)部門近期計(jì)劃對(duì)圓明園實(shí)施修復(fù)，大部分的園門和墻壁將修復(fù)一新。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表寫一篇150的作文。修復(fù)的意義1.保護(hù)中國(guó)的古老建筑。2.恢復(fù)尊嚴(yán)，展現(xiàn)繁榮3.給國(guó)人提供感受古代文化的機(jī)會(huì)。采取的措施1.組織專門的委員會(huì)2.采取專業(yè)措施。3.提高人們保護(hù)遺址的意識(shí)。…自己的觀點(diǎn)至少兩點(diǎn)

Yuanmingyuan,amostfamousculturalheritage,hasbeendamagedpartlybynaturalforceslikeearthquakes,andpartlybyman.Recently……作文：1.保護(hù)中國(guó)的古老建筑。采取的措施1.組織專門的委

Yuanmingyuan,amostfamousculturalheritage,hasbeendamagedpartlybynaturalforceslikeearthquakes,andpartlybyman.

Yuanmingyuan,amostfamouRecently,inagesturetohelppreservehistory,greatemphasishasbeenputontherestorationofYuanmingyuanbyrelativedepartments.ThereconstructionwillbringYuanmingyuanbacktoitsformerglorysothatwecanpreserveChina’soldarchitecture.Anditsreconstructionwillgiveusourdignityback.What’smore,itcanshowhowprosperousChinahasbecome.Lastbutnotleast,WeChinesewillhaveaccesstoenjoythishistoricmonument.

Recently,inagesturetohManyeffectivemeasureshavebeentakentoprotectit.Governmenthasestablishedacommitteetoundertakethecomplete,professionalrestoration.Andimportanteducationalworkhasbeenundertakentoraisetheawarenessofthepeopletoprotecttheculturalheritage.Manyeffectivemeasuresh