高考英語模擬試題安徽

.PAGE.高考英語模擬試題〔世虎桂芝〕本試卷分為第一卷〔選擇題〕和第二卷〔非選擇題〕兩局部。全卷總分值100分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。第I卷〔選擇題，共65分〕第一局部：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用〔共兩節(jié),總分值35分〕第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空〔共15小題，每題1分，總分值15分〕從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．Whattypeofbicycleyoushouldbuyisverymuchamatterofpersonal_____.

A.qualityB.factC.sense D.taste

2.MrBushisontimeforeverything.How________itbethathewaslatefortheopeningceremony"A．canB．shouldC．mayD．must3.Althoughsomecountrieshavetakenactiontosolvetheshortageofwater,itmaybesometime_______thesituationimproves.A.beforeB.whenC.sinceD.until4.Iwonderwhyyouwon'tdoitas________andit’sthethirdtimeyou________so.A．toldyou;doB．betold;didC．toldto;havedoneD．youtold;aredoing5.DuringtheMayDayholiday,hereceivedendlessmessagesaboutexchangingskills,but_______weresuitable.A.neither B.none C.both D.all6.__________whenhesawtheUFOthathecouldn'tmoveabit.A.Hewasfrightenedenough B.HewastoofrightenedC.Sofrightenedhewas D.Sofrightenedwashe7.Hisobviouschangesincharacterwere________byanumberofunfortunateincidentsinlife.A.broughtaboutB.broughtupC.broughttoD.broughtaway8.Doesyourhometownhaveanunofficialname"_______,whatdoesitsayabouttheareaandthepeoplewholivethere"A.Andyet B.Orelse C.Ifso D.Stillworse9.Honestly,Iwouldagreewithhimonthepracticeofthebuspany,thoughnot_______.A.graduallyB.entirelyC.approximatelyD.frequently10.Nowadays,therearemanyteenagersaddictedtotheInternet,______wastealotoftimeonit.A.who B.which C.as D.that11.Personally,theincreasingnumberofprivatecarshas_______theimprovementofpeople’slivingstandardinChina.A.reported B.made C.declined D.witnessed12.—Jenny,I'velearnedyourplan.CouldImakesomesuggestions"—_______.A.Mypleasure. B.Withpleasure.C.Gorightahead.D.Justforfun.13.There’salotoffoodleftoverfromtheparty;you_______somanydishes.A.wouldhaveprepared B.needn’thavepreparedC.mighthaveprepared D.couldn’thaveprepared14.Theyareknowntoallforthemusicrepresentinggrassroots,buttheyarenotsure_______theirfamewilllead.A.that B.what C.where D.why15.Withthecollegeexpansion,manyclassroomsareovercrowded,_______itdifficultforteacherstocheckattendance.A.making B.made C.tomake D.havingmade第二節(jié)完型填空〔共20小題；每題1分，總分值20分〕閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)〔A、B、C和D〕中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上涂黑。MylifeturnedupsidedownwhenIsufferedfromararebloodcancer.Icouldnolongerattendschool.Mylifebecamea16actbetweendoctor’sappointmentsandstudyingathome.Ispentthefalltermathome,separatedfromeveryone17mydoctorsandfamily.Ineverrealizedhow18IenjoyedschooluntilIleft.Thecoursesare19whenyouhavetoteachyourselfeverything.My20wastopletethesametasksasmyclassmatessothatIwouldnotfall21whenIwasabletoreturn.Thereweredayswhichwerenoteasy,butI22mycurriculumandgota3.5grade-pointaverage,studying23.Beforemysuffering,Iwaspresidentofaclubatmyschoolandtookpridein24moneyforchildreninneed.Wesoldhotchocolate,heldgaragessalesandmuchmore,and25raised$8,000overfourmonths.It26alotofhardwork,butwhenIsawphotographsofthesmilingchildren,Iknewitwasall27EverydayIamgettingalittlebithealthier,Ihave28tomyselfthatIamamuchstrongerpersonthanIthoughtIwas.Ihavelearnedthatlifewill29challengesalongthepathtothefinishline.Ican30toletthosechallengesstandinmyway,ortooverethem,and31lookbackathowfarIhaveeandallIhavebeenabletoacplish.32canstopmenow!Icanhelpfortchildrenwho,unfortunately,willhaveto33whatIdid,andbydoingthisIwillbemakingadifference.Iwillacplishmy34,andifIhitaroadblock,Iwillnotlet35stopme.Itmaytakemealittlelonger,butonewayoranother,Iwillgettothatfinishline.16.A.balancing B.shocking C.promising D.satisfying17.A.betterthan B.worsethan C.otherthan D.ratherthan18.A.long B.much C.often D.soon19.A.nicer B.cheaper C.simpler D.harder20.A.excuse B.goal C.life D.worry21.A.away B.off C.behind D.down22.A.failed B.abandoned C.described D.pleted23.A.inhospital B.atschool C.athome D.onTV24.A.raising B.posting C.spending D.withdrawing25.A.reasonably B.illegally C.lately D.finally26.A.saved B.took C.covered D.produced27.A.unclear B.doubtful C.hopefulD.worthwhile28.A.apologized B.turned C.proved D.explained29.A.present B.prevent C.overlook D.avoid30.A.manage B.choose C.push D.hurry31.A.then B.yet C.still D.even32.A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothing33.A.carryout B.figureout C.gothrough D.lookinto34.A.curriculum B.dreams C.operation D.sales35.A.it B.one C.them D.those第二局部：閱讀理解〔共15小題，每題2分，總分值30分〕閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)〔A、B、C和D〕中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AFiveyearsago,DavidSmithworeanexpensivesuittoworkeveryday."Iwasaclothesaddict,〞hejokes."Iusedtocarryafreshsuittoworkwithme,soIcouldchangeifmyclothesgotwrinkled.〞TodayDavidwearscasualclothes,pantsandsportsshirttotheoffice.Hehardlyeverwearsanecktie."I’mworkingharderthanever,〞Davidsays,"andIneedtofeelfortable.〞MoreandmorepaniesareallowingtheirofficeworkerstowearcasualclothestoworkintheUnitedStates.Thechangefromformaltocasualofficewearhasbeengradual.Intheearly1990s,manypaniesallowedtheiremployeestowearcasualclothesonFriday(butonlyonFriday).Thisbecameknownas"dress-downFriday〞of"casualFriday〞."Whatstartedoutasanextraone-day-a-weekbenefitforemployeeshasreallybeeaneverydaything.〞saidbusinessconsultantMaislyJones.Whyhavesomanypaniesstartedallowingtheiremployeestowearcasualclothes"Onereasonisthatit’seasierforapanytoattractnewemployeesifithasacasualdresscode."Alotofyoungpeopledon’twanttodressupforwork,〞saystheownerofasoftwarepany,"soit’shardtohirepeopleifyouhaveaconservativedresscode.〞Anotherreasonisthatpeopleseemhappierandmoreproductivewhentheyarewearingfortableclothes.InastudyconductedbyLeviStraussandpany,85percentofemployerssaidthattheybelievethatcasualdressimprovesemployeemorale.Only4percentofemployerssaidthatcasualdresshasanegativeimpactonproductivity.Supportersofcasualofficewearalsoarguethatacasualdresscodehelpsthemsavemoney."Suitsareexpensive,ifyouhavetowearoneeveryday,〞onepersonsaid."Forthesameamountofmoney,youcanbuyalotmorecasualclothes.〞36.DavidSmithreferstohimselfashavingbeen"aclothesaddict,〞because_______.A.heoftenworepantsandasportsshirtB.hecouldn’tstandacleanappearanceC.hewantedhisclothestolookneatallthetimeD.hedidn'twanttospendmuchmoneyonclothes37.DavidSmithwearscasualclothesnow,because_______.A.theymakehimfeelateasewhenworkingB.hecannotaffordtobuyexpensiveclothesC.helookshandsomeincasualclothesD.henolongerworksforanypany38.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue"A.panyworkersstartedtodressdownabouttwentyyearsago.B.Dress-downhasbeeaneverydayphenomenonsincetheearly1990s.C."Dress-downFriday〞wasfirstgivenasafavorfromemployers.D.Manyworkerswanttowearcasualclothestoimpresspeople.BStepintothetrendiestclothesstoresinBritainortheUSandyoumaybesurprisedbywhat’shangingfromtherail.There’llbecoatswithholesinthepocketsandshoeswithmarksattheheel-lastingsignsofthepreviousowners.Yes,theseclothesaresecond-hand.Butifyou’reyoungandfashionable,youcertainlywon’tconsiderthemassecond-rate.Acoupleofyearsago,beforethefinancialdeclinehittheWesternworld,shoppingatsecond-handclothingmarketshadashameattachedtoit.It’sprettysafetosaythat,backthen,ifyoucouldaffordtoshopelsewhere,youwould.Buttoday,withyoungpeoplelackofcash,second-handclothinghasmadeaeback."Idon’tseeshoppinginsecond-handshopsasaworsechoiceatall,〞said24-year-oldFranHall,arecentgraduateofKing’sCollegeLondon."Youcanfindsomegreatthingsinthereandpeoplearealwaysimpressediftheylikesomethingyou’rewearingandyoutellthemit’sfromasecond-handshop,〞Francontinued."Iguesspeoplejustthinkaboutwhatagreatbargainyou’vegot.〞It’snotonlybargainbasementfashionstoresthathavebeepopular.IntheUK’sPoundlandshops,whichstoreeverythingfrommake-uptodogbiscuits,businessisdevelopingrapidly.Eachshopstoresapproximately3,000products,including800big-namebrands,andmostimportantly,everythingispricedat￡1orless.Howdotheshopsmakemoneyiftheysellatsuchlowprices"Producers,itseems,arewillingtobringdownpricesinreturnforlargepurchases.Ofcourse,successisalsodowntothehugenumbersofcustomerswhorushintothestores.Andsurprisinglyperhaps,themillionsofshoppersthatpassthroughPoundlandefromalltypesofgroups.Accordingly,theshopsperformjustaswellinmanyrichareasasinpoorneighborhoods.39.Whydosecond-handmarketsbeepopularintheWesternworld"A.Becauseitisapridenowadays. B.Becauseitisagainstthefashion.C.Becauseyoungpeoplewanttobepretty. D.Becauseyoungpeopleareshortofmoney.40.Whichofthefollowingistrueoftheoldpiecesofclothing"A.Allofthemhavebeenwornout. B.Allofthemhavetheirpreviousowners.C.Allofthemaresecond-rateones. D.Allofthembelongtotheneighborhoods.41.APoundlandshopisashopwhere________.A.youcanbuyanythingfor￡1orlessB.poundsofclothesaresoldfor￡1orlessC.peoplepay￡1orlessfor3,000productsD.800big-namebrandscostonly￡1orless42.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.mostsecond-handshopssellthebestclothB.thefinancialdeclinehasbeenoverC.peoplecanhardlyrejectcheapthingsD.it’sshamefultoweartheoldclothsCThepastyearwrappedupwithinterestingandunexpectedevents,but2011islikelytobejustasfantastic.Newspapers,magazinesandwebsitesmakepredictionsaboutallsortsofthings.Somepredictionsarefunwhileotherssoundalarming.Theymaylookreasonable,butthetruthisthatnobodyknowsexactlywhatwillhappen.Then,whydopredictionsstillcastastrongspellonhumanbeings"TheNewYorkTimeshasexploredthetopicbyletting10expertsinvariousfieldsdebatethequestionunderthetitleWhyDoWeNeedPrediction"DavidRopeik,aninstructorattheHarvardExtensionSchool,analyzedourtendencytopredictthefuture.Hebelievesthathumansmakepredictionsbecauseitgivesthemasenseofcontrolovertheirfate.Heexplainedthatuncertaintyplaysstronglyonhumans’fearsandthattheabsenceofknowledgegivesusnoprotectionfrompotentialrisks.Tomakethepointclearer,Ropeikaskedreaderstoimagineclosingtheireyeswhendrivingfastonahighwayandtoseehowscarythatwas.RayKurzweil,aninventor,suggestedthatthereareruleswhichwemustobservetopredicttrends.Heexplainedinthedebate,"Thelawofacceleratingreturns,asIcallit,tellsusthatanyareaofinformationtechnologywillgrowlargelyinpowerwhilebeingeversmallerinsize.〞Henotedthataputerwhichonceoccupiedaspaceasbigasabuildingduringhisschoolyearsisnowonlypocket-sized.SherryTurkle,anauthor,remindedusinthedebatethatpredictionsareabouthavinghopes,eventhoughtheymaygetstuck."Thepredictionisnottoconfirmanassumptionaboutthefuture,buttoexpressahopeaboutwhatwemightlikethefuturetobe〞,Turklesaid.43.AccordingtoDavidRopeik,whatmakespeopleeagertopredictthefuture"A.Theprotectionfrompotentialrisks.B.Therapiddevelopmentofhighway.C.Thesenseofcontrolovertheirfate.D.Theknowledgeofwhatwillhappen.44.Thewriterbelievesthatthefutureis_________.A.ridiculous B.alarming C.reasonable D.unpredictable45.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplainthephraseunderlinedinthe1stparagraph"A.Attract. B.Help. C.Discourage. D.Ignore.46.Whoseideaaboutthefuturemightbementionedinthefollowingparagraph"A.Aninstructor’s. B.Anengineer’s. C.Aninventor’s. D.Anauthor’s.DManyofusmistakenlybelievethatit'swrongtothinkwehaveanygoodqualities.Wemayspendalotoftimeblamingourselvesforournegativequalities,thinkingthatselfcriticismisthekeytoimprovingourperformance.However,aconstantfocusonoursupposedshortingscanstopoureffortstomakefriendswithotherpeople.Howcanwebelievethatotherscouldlikeusifwebelieveourinnerbeingisflawed〔有缺陷〕"Ifsomeoneseemstodislikeyou,thereasonforthatdislikemighthavelittleornothingtodowithyou.Thepersonwhodoesn'tlikeyoumightbefearful,orshallow,orbusyorshy.Perhapsyouandthatpersonaresimplyamismatchforeachotheratthisparticulartime.Don'ttakeyourselfoutofthegamebydecidingthatyourflawsarebiggerthanyourgoodqualities.Infact,someoftheveryqualitiesyouconsidertobeflawsmaybeirresistibletosomeoneelse.Forallthefactorsthatmightcauseonepersontorejectyou,thereareatleastasmanyfactorsthatwillworkinyourfavorwithsomeoneelse.Youmightbethirtypoundsoveryouridealweight,butyoumayhaveawonderfullaughandarealenthusiasmforlife.Therearemanypeoplewhodon’tmindyourextrapounds.Youmaydriveashabbycar,butyoumightbeagreatdancerandaloyalfriend.Therearepeopleouttherelookingforloyalty,orfun,orsweetness,orwisdom,andthepackageitesinisnotimportant.Ifyouareworriedthatyouarenotbeautifulenoughtoattractfriends,keepinmindthatnoteveryoneislookingforphysicalbeautyintheirfriends.Youcandecidetofeelinferior〔自卑〕becauseyoudon'thavemuchmoneyandyoudon'tdriveanicecar.Youcanbelievethatthisisthereasonthatyoudon'thavemanyfriendsinyourlife.Ontheotherhand,ifyouareverywealthyyoumaybesuspiciousthateveryoneisafteryourmoneyandthatnobodyreallylikesyouasaperson.Thepointisthatyoucanfocusonjustaboutanythingandbelieveit'sthereasonyoudonothavefriendsandcannotmakeany.47Accordingtotheauthor_________playsanimportantroleinmakingfriends.A.admittingyourshortingsB.selfcriticismC.modestyD.confidence48.Ifyouarenotlikedbyaperson,________.A.youshouldfindthereasoninyourselfB.you’dbettertalkwiththepersonfacetofaceC.youmaynotbetheonetobeblamedD.youandthatpersonmisunderstandeachother49.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthat___________.A.yourgoodqualitiesmayturnouttobeyourflawsB.yourweaknessmayalsobeyourstrengthsinsomewayC.yournegativequalitiescauseapersontorejectyouD.you’llhavefewfriendsifyourflawsarebiggerthanyourgoodqualities50.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheauthor"A.Itisimportanttoloseweight.B.Itiseasierforawealthypersontomakefriends.C.Innerqualitiesaremoreimportantthanphysicalappearance.D.Ifyouarenotbeautifulenough,trytoimproveyourphysicalbeauty.第二卷〔非選擇題共35分〕第三局部任務(wù)型讀寫〔共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分〕閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。Parentingisn’teasy,andit’snaturalforaparenttogetangryandfrustratedsometimes.Inyouranger,somehurtfulwordsmayslipoutofyourmouth,whichcannotonlyleaveyourchildfeelinghurt,butalsomakehimfeelfrightenedandaffecthisself-respectnegatively.Thetrickhereistoremaincalmsothatyouwon’tendupsayingsomethingyoumightregretlater.Forexample,sometimesyoushoutatyourchildandthreatenhimbysaying"Ifyoudothatonemoretime,youwon’tgetdinner〞.However,isitpossibletodoso"No.Threatsareimpracticaltoperform.Thiscanonlyraisequestionsonyourcredibility,andthenexttimeyouthreatenyourchild,hewon’ttakeyouseriously.Thus,insteadofthreateningyourchild,givehimachoice,andmeanwhiletellhimwhattheconsequenceswillbeifhedoesbehavebadly.Tomotivateyourchildtoworkharderordobetter,youoftensay,"Iknowyoucoulddobetter.〞Actually,thiscanmakehimfeelyouarenotsatisfiedwithhisefforts,anddiscouragehim.Instead,youshouldtellyourchildexactlywhatyouexpectofhim.Don’tforgettoappreciatehisefforts,ifheisreallygoingthatextramiletoimprovehisperformance.Youcanalsofindouttheareaswhereheneedsimprovement,andhelphimaccordinglytoreachhisgoals.Inaword,youshouldlearntocontrolyouremotions,ifyoureallywanttoavoidsayinghurtfulthingstoyourchild.Andifyouthinkyouarelosingcontroloveryouremotionsandhavesaidsomethinghurtful,leavetheargumentandtellyourchildyou’lldiscussitlater.Thiswillhelpavoidsayingotherthingsyoudon’twantto.ProblemParentsmaysayhurtfulwordstotheirchildren.Reasons51___________andfrustrationHarms●Hurtingthechild’s52_______________●Frighteningthechild●Havinganegative53____________onthechild’sself-respect.54______________Topreventyourchildrenmisbehaving:●Givingthema55_________________●Makingthemknowthepossibleconsequences.Tokeepyourchildmotivated:●Tellinghimyour56____________ofhim●Showingyour57________________fortheirefforts●Helpingwithhisweakness58_______________●Keepingyouremotionsunder59________________●Leavingthesituationand60_______________thematterlater第四局部書面表達(dá)〔總分值25分〕為據(jù)"21世紀(jì)英文報(bào)"報(bào)道：今后我國(guó)中小學(xué)生在寒假、暑假之外，還有望放春假和秋假。很多學(xué)生會(huì)利用假期外出旅行。請(qǐng)?jiān)趫?bào)上向外出旅行的學(xué)生推薦你最傾向的一至兩種出行方式，并簡(jiǎn)要說明理由。要求：詞數(shù)120左右〔不包括已給出局部〕。ItisreportedthatChineseprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentscanhopefullyenjoyspringandautumnholidaysinthenearfuture._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.高考英語模擬試題參考答案和解析〔桂芝世虎編等〕1-5DAACB 6-10DACBA 11-15DCBCA16-20ACBDB 21-25CDCAD 26-30BDCAB 31-35ADCBA36-40CACDB

41-45ACCDA

46-50BDCBC51.Anger52.feeling53.effect54.Suggestions/Tips/Advice55.choice56.expectation57.appreciation58.Conclusion/Summary59.control60.discussingOnepossibleversion,ItisreportedthatChineseprimaryandmi