浙江省杭州市富陽區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題（含答案）

第第頁浙江省杭州市富陽區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題（含答案）杭州市富陽區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語問卷

考生須知：

1.本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第卷（非選擇題）。滿分150分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘。

2.請(qǐng)考生按規(guī)定用筆將所有試題的答案涂、寫在答題紙上。

第I卷

第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatdidthemandolastnight

A.Hesawamovie

B.Hewenttothepark.

C.Hebookedsometickets.

2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo

A.Collectacustomer.

B.Drivehertotheairport.

C.LookforGreg.

3.WhatrelationisTimtoJenny

A.Herheadteacher.

B.Herfuturehusband.

C.Herelderbrother.

4.Whenwillthefirstperformanceend

A.At7:00.

B.At9:00.

C.At9:10.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout

A.Acity.

B.Abook.

C.Acenter.

第二節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whereisthemangoing

A.Toalibrary.

B.Tohishome.

C.Toacafe.

7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhispart-timejob

A.It'sbadly-paid.

B.It'sboring.

C.It'ssatisfactory.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whoisansweringthephone

A.Sam.

B.Ben.

C.Michelle.

9.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo

A.VisitBentomorrow.

B.Changethemeetingtime.

C.InviteMichelleforlunch.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.WhatdoweknowaboutKempTownBeach

A.Itisknownforitscoastalwalks.

B.Itisneartheman'shome.

C.Thewaterthereisclean.

11.Whichbeachwillthespeakersgoto

A.CanveyIslandBeach.B.KempTownBeach.

C.BirlingGapBeach.

12.Howwillthespeakersgotothebeach

A.Bycar.

B.Bytaxi.

C.Bytrain.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.Whoencouragedthemantolearncooking

A.Hisgrandmother.

B.Hismother.

C.Histeacher.

14.Howlongdidtheclasslast

A.6hours.

B.8hours.

C.10hours.

15.Whatdidthemandoafterthefirsthalfhour

A.Hemadeameal.

B.Hetastedsomedishes.

C.Heboughtsomefoods.

16.Howdidthemanfeelattheendoftheday

A.Tired.

B.Dissatisfied.

C.Happy.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Whatdoesthespeakerremindthelistenerstodo

A.Buysomephotosfirst.

B.Avoidtakingpictures.

C.Followhimintothegate.

18.WhereisMarilynMonroe'shouse

A.Ontheleft.

B.Ontheright.

C.Aroundthecorner.

19.WhatisJoeDiMaggio

A.Anactor.

B.Abasketballplayer.

C.Abaseballplayer.

20.Whosehouseisyellow

A.JamesDean's.

B.JoeDiMaggio's.

C.AmoldSchwarzenegger's.

第二部分：閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

SomeChinaPodcasts(播客)toListento

Whetheryou'reanold-timeroranewcomertoChina,there'salwaysmoretolearnabout

thisawesomecountry.Tohelpinyournever-endingthirstforknowledge,we'veroundedup

somemostentertainingChina-focusedpodcaststhathitoneverythingfromhistorytobusiness.

TechBuzzChinabyPandaily

TechBuChinabyPandailyisatechnologypodcastaboutChina'sinnovations.Itsco-hostedbyRuiMaandYingLu,whoarebothseasonedChina-watcherswithyearsofexperienceworkinginthetechnologyspaceinthecountry.Theyshareanddiscussthemost

importanttechnewsfromChinaeveryweek.

TheChinaHistoryPodcast

Startedin2023,LaszloMontgomerypresentstopicsthatcover5,000yearsofChinesehistoryandculture.TheshowhasalotofunknownandinterestinghistorylessonsthathelpprovidemorecolorastowhyChinaisthewayitis.TopicslikethehistoryofTangpoetry,or

theHokkienpeopleareanalyzedandexplored.

ChinaUntold

TheChinaUntoldpodcastisaprogramthataimstointroducelistenerstolesser-knownstoriesfromtheMiddleKingdom.FromurbantalesandextinctreligionstoChina'sroleinthe

explorationofspace,thispodcasthostedbyMattBossons,isyouressentialguidetotheunusualandwonderfulaspectsoftheworld'smosthighlypopulatednation.

TheWasaiShow

TheWasaiShowishostedbyNetoTrevinofromMexicoandAliceHewhoisalocalChinese.Ineachepisode,storiesarecollectedfromlistenersaboutatopicandsharedinafunnywaybybothcomedians.ThefirsthalfoftheshowispresentedinEnglish,followedbyaChinesesection.

21.Whoarethepodcastsintendedfor

A.ForeignersinChina.

B.Chinesehistorians.

C.Technologyenthusiasts.

D.PodcasthostsinChina.

22.Whichpodcastmaytalkaboutancientpoems

A.TechBuzzChinabyPandaily

B.TheChinaHistoryPodcast

C.ChinaUntold

D.TheWasaiShow

23.WhatdoweknowaboutTheWasaiShowaccordingtothetext

A.ItisatalkshowaboutlocalChineselife.

B.Ithasasinglehostdiscussingvarioustopics.

C.Itfeaturestwohostssharingstoriesfromlisteners.

D.ItincludesinterviewswithexpertsonChineseculture.

B

ManyofushaveheardofAlexHonnold,whomadehistoryin2023whenhebecamethefirstmantoclimbEICapitanwithoutropesorsafetyequipment.Buthismother,DierdreWolownick,justbecametheoldestwomantoconquerthefamouspeak:shereachedthetoponSeptember23-themorningofher70thbirthday.

Dierdre,thewriterandlanguageteacher,decidedtotakeupclimbingasameanstoconnectmorewithherson.In2023,accompaniedbyhersonAlex,shevisitedaclimbinggym

andcompleted12routesthatfirstdaywithhishelp,butitwasmonthsbeforesheworkedup

thecouragetoreturnandpracticeonherown.

Dierdrebecamecommittedtothesport,andbegantomeetfriendsandsharpenherskills.Shescaled(登上)partsofHalfDomeandCathedralpeakatatimewhenmanypeopleatheragearethinkingaboutretirementandslowingdown.ThewriterwouldgoontopublishabookaboutherclimbingexperienceswithAlexcalledTheSharpEndofLife:AMother'sStory.

"Asamother,Iamimpressedbythisroleexchangeprocess.Parentsandchildrenoftenwindupchangingrolesinlifeastheygetolder,"shewritesinherbook."Butnever,Ithought,

isthattransformationasobviousaswhentheyclimbtogether."

OnSeptember23,Dierdreandherfriendssetoutinthedark,at6am.Therouteissteep

(陡峭的)enoughtorequireall-fours,grabbingrocksandtreesandwhateverelsewillholdtheweight.Yetdespitealldifficultiestheteammadeittothetop."Itwasreallyinspiringtowatchherandthentohaveherontopwithallofus,"saidoneofDierdre'sfriends."Therewasaspeciallookoneveryone'sface.Weknewwherewewere.Weknewhowamazingthemomenttrulywas.

24.WhydidDierdrestartclimbingmountains

A.Toknowhersonbetter.

B.Tocelebrateherbirthday.

C.Toseekwritinginspiration.

D.Tosetanexamplefortheold.

25.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDierdre

A.Patient.B.Courageous.C.Intelligent.D.Generous.

26.WhatdoesthelastparagraphtellaboutDierdre'sclimbingjourney

A.Itwasworththeefforts.B.Ittookdaystocomplete.

C.Itwasarrangedonherown.D.Itrequiredspecialequipment.

27.Whatmaybeasuitabletitleforthetext

A.Mountainclimbingbenefitshealth

B.Mothergoesbeyondherson'swish

C.Climbtogether,bondcloser

D.Slowdown,betteryourlife

C

YoungadultsinSingaporecanoftenlivewiththeirparentsintotheir30s.Theyareencouragedbythegovernment,whichisfondofpraisingfamilyvalues.Housingpolicymakes

itdifficultforyoungpeopletoliveindependently.Almost80%ofSingaporeansliveinsubsidised(補(bǔ)助的)publichousing.Theycannothaveaflatoftheirownuntiltheymarryor

turn35.

YetasmallbutgrowingnumberofSingaporeansareresistingthenannystate(保姆式國家).Between1990and2023,thenumberofthoseunder35wholivedaloneorwithnon-familymembersgrewfrom33,400to51,300.Sincetheydonotqualify(有…資格)forpublichousing,theymustrentintheprivatesector.Onefactor(因素)isthatSingaporeansaregettingmarriedlater.In1980,theaverageagesatwhichmenandwomenmarriedwere27and24;today,theyare30and29.Agrowingnumberchoosenottomarryatall.Forothers,itwasCOVID-19thatpushedthemoutofthenest.SereneChee,a25-year-oldlawyer,didnotgreatlymindlivingwithherparentsuntiltravelrestrictionsandwork-from-homepolicieskeptherstuckathomeallthetime.InJune,Ms.Cheeandafriendmovedintoanapartmenttogether.

Livingonyourownisnoteasy.First,youmustinformyourparents.IttookLydiaYang,anillustratorwhowasthen28,threemonthstogatherthecourage.Thenyoumustlearntopaybillsanddobasicchores.WhenLenneChai,aphotographer,movedoutsevenyearsagoattheageof23,shedidnotknowhowtocook.

Lifeonyourowncanbelonely.Ms.Yangfoundit"abitdepressing",particularlyduring

thelockdown.Butlivingapartmayimproverelationships.BothMs.YangandMs.Chaisaidthattheygotonbetterwiththeirparentsaftermovingout.Whenlivingtogether,theypaideachotherlittleattention.Nowtheirweeklyvisitsare"qualitytime",saidMs.Chai.WhenMs.

Chee'sparentscametoherflatfordinnerrecently,theywereimpressedbyhowtidyitwas.

28.What'stheattitudeofthegovernmenttofamilyvalues

A.Negative.B.Supportive.C.Objective.D.Subjective.

29.Whatmakesithardforyoungpeopletolivebythemselves

A.Housingpolicy.B.ThespreadofCOVID-19.

C.Parents'disagreement.D.Thelimitedprivateapartments.

30.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2

A.Agrowingnumberofpeoplehaveenoughmoneytohirenannies.

B.Peopleneedtorenthousesbecausetheyhavequalificationforpublichousing.

C.Moreandmorepeopledon'twanttogetmarriedbecauseofeconomicpressure.

D.COVID-19isoneofthereasonswhymanypeopledon'twanttolivewiththeirparents.

31.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout

A.Thedefinitionof"qualitytime".

B.Thepositiveeffectoflivingalone.

C.Thelonelinessoflivingindependently.

D.Theparents'attitudetochildren'sindependence.

D

Childrennowworrymoreabouttheirparentsspendingtoomuchtimeontheirmobilesorcomputersthanparentsworryabouttheirchildren.Thosewhoordertheirchildrentoswitchofftelevisions,computersormobilephonesbecausetheyfeartheyarebecomingaddicted(上癮的)mightneedtotakealonghardlookattheirownscreenhabits,newresearchshows.

Almost70%ofchildrenthinktheirparentsspenttoomuchtimeontheirmobilephoneorothersimilardevices,aresearchfound.Morethanathirdofchildrenworrythattheirparentsstruggletoswitchofffromtechnologyandaquarterofchildrensurveyedopenlydoubttheirdoublestandardswhenitcomestotoomuchuseofmobiledevices,televisionsandcomputers.OneinfiveBritishchildrensaytheirparentsdonotlistentothemproperlywhentheyaretogetherbecausetheyaresobusycheckingtheiremailsorpickingupworkmessages.

ThesurveywascarriedoutbyOpinionMatters,aresearchagencyfortheNewForestNationalParkAuthority.Theauthorityhasrecentlybegunprovidingfacilitiesforvisitorstohandinmobilephones,tabletsandotherdevicesforfearthattechnologyisruiningfamilylifeandmakingitimpossibleforpeopletoappreciatenatureproperly.

DrRichardGraham,apsychologistandexpertintechnologyaddictionatCapioNightingaleHospital,saidthereisgrowingevidencethatchildrenarefindingtheirparents'preoccupation(全神貫注)withcommunicationtechnologyincreasinglyworrying.

Fourintenofthechildrensurveyedadmittedthattheysometimescommunicatewiththeirparentsbytext,emailorsocialmediaeventheyareinthenextroom.Thesurveyfoundthatsixintenparentsworrytheirchildrenarespendingtoomuchtimegluedtosmallscreensathomebutalmostsevenintenchildrenhavethesamefearfortheirparents.

DrAricSigmantoldtheRoyalCollegeofPaediatricsandChildHealthconferencethatparentswhocannotswitchoffriskdrivingthemtoalifelongdependencyonscreenswithstrikingsimilaritiestoalcoholism(酗酒).

32.Howmanychildrenquestionedworrytheirparentsspendtoomuchtimeonscreens

A.Oneinthree.B.Oneinfour.C.Oneinfive.D.Almostseveninten.

33.AccordingtotheParagraph3,welearnthat________________.

A.screenhabitsareruiningfamilylife

B.parentshavetroublereceivingworkmessages

C.childrendonotlistentotheirparentsproperly

D.parentsareopenlyaccusedofdoublestandards

34.AccordingtoGraham,what'schildren'sattitudetotheirparents'screenhabits

A.ApprovingB.Doubtful.C.Upset.D.Indifferent

35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage

A.Tointroducethedisadvantagesofmobilesandcomputerstoadults.

B.Toadviseparentstospendmoretimeontheirchildren

C.Todescribethedifficultiestoday'sparentshavemetwith

D.Tocomparetoday'sparent-childrelationshipwiththatinthepast

第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Learninghowtocareforasadpersonwillhelpyoubethereforyourlovedonesandfriendswhentheyaredown.However,knowinghowtocareforasadpersonisnotsomething

anindividualisbornwith.__36__Hereareafewtipsthatwilleventuallyhelpyouliftthespiritofasadperson.

Giveahug.Huggingsomeoneshowsyouraffectionandcare.__37__Thiscanmakethemfeelrelaxedandopentoyou.Thiscanalsohelpthemrecognizethatyouaretheretohelpthemgothroughthismoment.Withnokindandlovingwords,youractionshavealreadysaidalot.

__38__Now,goonandsaysomekindwords.Wordslike"I'mhere","weareinthistogether","you'llgetoverthis","leanonme"andsoon,canhelpasadpersonfeelbetterand

knowthatyou'retheretotakehim/herthroughthesadmoment.

Usetherighttoneofvoice.__39__Theygoalongwithtonetoconveyameaningtothelistener.Toconveyyourwordswithfaiththatwouldcreateapositiveeffectonthesadperson,youwouldneedtosayitwiththerighttoneofvoice.

Listenpatiently.Peopleasklotsofquestionsbuttheyenduppayinglittleattentiontogettingthefeedback(反饋)thattheywanted.Don'tbethatperson.Afteraskingthequestions

listenpatientlytoknowwhatthesadpersonwouldappreciateatthattime.__40__

A.Saykindlovingwords.

B.Makeuseofpoliteexpressions.

C.Thenchoosetoappreciateotherstoo.

D.Rememberthatwordsdonotstandalone.

E.Itwillhelpyouknowhowtoofferthebestfittinghelp.

F.Thisknowledgeisgainedthroughresearchandpractice.

G.Whenyoudothistosomeone,theycanfeelyourwarmth.

第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Anewweekbegan.Marcusenteredtheschool.__41__,hecriedout,"Whathappenedtothestadium"Someonehadpaintedfacesonthestadiumwall!

Allstudentswerewhisperingwith__42__aboutthegraffiti(涂鴉).Possibleexplanationsspreadlikewildfirearoundtheschool.

Later,whenBriancleanedtheblackboard,Marcussuddenlyspottedthepaintonhishands.He__43__thatitwasBrianwhodidit.Afterschool,MarcusfollowedBrianand__44__onwhathewasdoing.WhenBrianopenedhislocker,Marcussawsmallcansofpaint!Hedecidedto__45__ittoMr.Johnson.

Thenextmorning,Brianwascalledtotheprincipal'soffice.ThemomentMr.Johnson__46__askedaboutthegraffiti.Briancried.__47__,Brianexplainedthathelikedtopaint,buthecouldn'tjointheartclubbecausehehadtogo__48__homeafterschooltobabysithislittlebrother."I'msorry.I'llcleanthestadium,"hesobbed.

Thoughangryatfirst,Mr.Johnsonbegantosoftenasherealizedhow__49__Brianwas."Brian,paintinggraffitionschoolwallsisaveryseriousmatter.Ofcourse,youshouldcleanand__50__thewall."Mr.Johnsonpaused,"__51__Imustsay,thosepaintingsarequitegood.Didyoudoitalone"Briannodded,"Yes.I'mgoodatpainting."

Mr.Johnsonthoughtforamomentbeforemakinga(n)__52__."Well,"hesaid."someteacherssuggestedthatwehirealocalartisttopaintourschoolmascotontheschoolwall.Wouldyouliketoparticipateinthat"

"Really"Brianhesitated,__53__tobelieveit.

"Yes,butit'shardwork,andwecanconsideritpartofyour__54__,"Mr.Johnsonsaid,tryingtohidehis__55__ashepickedupthephone.

41.A.Gradually42.A.curiosity43.A.wiped44.A.spied45.A.make46.A.hesitantly47.A.Ashamed48.A.slowly49.A.fortunate50.A.repaint51.A.And52.A.promise53.A.unable54.A.responsibility55.A.regretB.GenerallyB.disappointmentB.examinedB.reflectedB.reportB.patientlyB.SurprisedB.lateB.miserableB.hideB.SoB.choiceB.unwillingB.talentB.angerC.UsuallyC.fearC.scannedC.commentedC.describeC.directlyC.ExcitedC.deliberatelyC.relaxedC.buildC.OrC.decisionC.unlikelyC.devotionC.smileD.SuddenlyD.reliefD.suspectedD.hitD.retellD.surelyD.SatisfiedD.rightD.naughtyD.repairD.ButD.appointmentD.unhappyD.punishmentD.pride

第Ⅱ卷

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

It'scommontoseeabarista(咖啡師)createcoffeeart,butit'sawholedifferentballgame

doingthesamethingwithtea.HanZheming,__56__80-year-oldShanghairesident,hasmanaged__57__(perfect)theskill,creatingteaartincups,ordiancha(點(diǎn)茶)inChinese,whichusedtobearoutineduringtheSongDynasty(960-1279).Overthepastdecades,he__58__(use)teaandspoonstocreatenearly200patterns__59__(base)onancientpaintings.

It'salsohisintentiontobringtheoldritualbacktomodemlifeandhavemorepeopleappreciate__60__(it)charm.Dianchainmodernbrewingenhancesthetasteoftea,Hansays."Itissimilar__61__thefoamontopofacupofcoffee,exceptthatitismadeoftearatherthanmilk."

Chineseteaculturestartedtoenjoy__62__(popular)duringtheTangDynasty(618-907)andflourishedthroughouttheSongDynasty,__63__teahadbecomeanecessityforalmosteveryone,fromnoblesandscholarstocommonpeople,justlikeotherimportantitems,suchasrice,oilandsalt,assuggestedbySongpoliticianandthinkerWangAnshi.

__64__(total)differentfromthemethodofbrewingteaduringtheTangperiod,intheSongDynasty,thepopularwayofhavingteawasthroughdiancha.Theactionofpouringhotwateroverfinepowderedteaiscalleddian,hencethenamediancha,which__65__(list)asanintangibleculturalheritageofRunzhoudistrict,Zhenjiangcity,Jiangsuprovince,in2023.

第三節(jié)單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

66.WithChristmasa_______________,aChristmaspartywillbeheldintheschoolnextSaturday.

67.Helookedattheenvelopeandr_______________Jenny'shandwritingimmediately.

68.Thegoodswillbet_______________toSingaporebyair.

69.Thesalesmanp_______________usintobuyinghisproductyesterday.

70.Thegroupofpopularsingerswillgiveanothertwop_______________beforeleavingChina.

71.Itsoundsagoodidea,butitr_______________tobeseenwhetheritwillsucceed.

72.I'mwritingtoexpressmyg_______________toyouforyourkindnessIreceivedfromyou.

73.Theseoldobjectscarryunique,p_______________,andvaluablememoriesofourgeneration.

74.Lookingatthephoto,Iwasr_______________ofmyschooldays.

75.Asaresponsibledoctor,LinQiaozhifoundithardtor_______________herpatients'request.

第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）

你校正在舉辦以“TheTraditionalChineseFestivalILikeBest”為題的英語征文大賽。請(qǐng)你寫一篇短文參賽。

內(nèi)容包括：1、最喜歡春節(jié)；2、節(jié)日簡介、慶?；顒?dòng)；3.喜歡的原因，

注意：1、詞數(shù)80-100（標(biāo)題已給，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；

2、可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

TheTraditionalChineseFestivalILikeBest

第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分15分）

Iwasbornandgrewupinasmallseasidetown,Inmychildhood,Ioftenplayedonthebeachwithmyeldersister,chasing(追逐)thewavesandenjoyingtheseasidescenery(風(fēng)景).

Onesunnysummerafternoon,mysisterandIwereplayingonabigrockquiteadistance(距離)fromthebeach.Weweresohappythatwedidn'tnoticethewaterrising.Whenwedecidedtogoback,wewereshockedtofindthattherockhadalmostbeencoveredbywater

andtherewasnowaybacktotheshore.Meanwhile,thewindblewharderandharder.Wegotintoapanic(驚慌)，wavingandshoutingcrazilytowardstheshore.Suddenly,islipped(滑)andfellintothesea.Mysisterreachedoutherhandtocatchholdofme.However,shecouldnotstaystill,andslidoffthe