2017-2018學(xué)年高一英語北師大版必修三習(xí)題Unit8課下能力提升八版含答案

Unit8課下能力提升（八）單詞拼寫B(tài)ritainbuiltupherwealthbyt _withothercountries.nihelpasmushasIcan,butthereisal towhatIcando.Haveyouo anythingstrangeinherwords?Theschool （ 全體員工）gatheredtohavethemeeting.Hewas （影響）byhisteachertotakeupthestudyofmedicine.n.完成句子1.我認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)研究十分重要。 thisresearch..她喜歡水果，尤其是蘋果。Shelikesfruit, ..我們來到一個小茅屋，在那里避了雨。Wereachedalittlehut,wherewe .這片地域就是中國最大的恐龍公園的歸屬地。Thesite China'slargestdinosaurpark.5.返巢本能通常是與動物世界聯(lián)系在一起的。Thehominginstinetisusually .川.翻譯句子1.Associatedwiththescandal,thesuperstarlosthisfans'support.2.由于種種原因，我們未能約定聚會日期。3.Wewerepassingthrough,sowethoughtwe'dcomeandsayhello.4.你認(rèn)為誰會贏得這場比賽?IV.完形填空AlittleboywasspendinghisSaturdaymorningplayinginhissandbox.Whilecreatingroadsinthesoftsand,he__1__alargerockinthemiddleofthesandbox.Theboy__2__aroundtherock,managingtomoveitoutfromthedirt. Withmuch__3__,hetriedtopushtherockoutofthesandbox.Whentheboygottherocktotheedge（ 邊緣）ofthesandbox,__4__,hefoundthathecouldn't__5__itupandoverthelittlewall.Therockwastoo__6__fo匚hissmallbody.,pushed,andpried（,pushed,andpried（撬動）,buteverytimehethoughthehadmadesome__8_ ,therockrolledandthenfellbackintothesandbox.Thelittleboy__9__againandagain,buttheonly__10__wastohave_therockrollback.__11__heburstintotears.Allthetimetheboy'sfather__12__himfromhislivingroom.Themomentthetearsfell,asweetvoicerose__13__theboy'shead.Itwashisfather.__14__ butfirmlyhesaid,“Son,whydidn't youuseallthe__15=thatyouhad?”Theboyrepliedwithtears,“ButIdid,Daddy,Idid!I__16__allthatIhad !” “No,son,youdidn't，”_17_thefatherkindly.“Youdidn't_18_metohelpyou.”Withthatthefatherpickeduptherockand_19_itoutofthesandbox.Doyoudiscoverthatsometimesyoudon'thavethestrengthtomoveyour “rocks”away?Thereisonewhoisalwayswillingto_20_yo_ withthestrengthyouneed.Don'tforgetthat!1.A.foundoutB.leftoutC.hid D.discovered2.A.walkedB.showedC.traveledD.dug3.A.courageB.prideC.effort D.pleasure4.A.howeverB.stillC.thus D.even5.A.put B.raiseC.take D.break6.A.largeB.difficultC.hard D .much7.A.decidedB.refusedC.had D .planned8.A.successB.progressC.mistakesD.changes9.A.triedB.failedC.thoughtD.cried10.A.failureB.goalC.resultD.wishA.GraduallyB.Immediately

C.ProperlyDA.watchedC.followed DC.ProperlyDA.watchedC.followed DA.on BC.above DA.AngrilyC.Suddenly15.A.knowledgeBDBC.toolsA.wastedC.usedDA.replied BC.shoutedDA.advise BC. ask DA.keptBC. kicked DA.provideBC. show DV.閱讀理解FinallyhelpedtaughtbelowoffSurprisinglyGentlystrengthabilitiesbrought.carried.corrected.praised.force.beg.threwbroke.lendpassSportsshoesthatworkoutwhethertheirownerhasenoughexercisetowarranttimeinfrontofthetelevisionhavebeendevisedintheUK.Theshoes—namedSquareEyes—containan electronicpressuresensorandatinycomputerchiptorecordhowmanystepsthewearerhastakenina day.Awirelesstransmitterpassestheinformationtoareceiverconnectedtoatelevision,andthisdecideshowmucheveningviewingtimethewearerdeserves,basedontheday'sefforts.ThedesignwasinspiredbyadesiretofightagainsttherapidlyballooningwaistlinesamongBritishteenagers,saysGillianSwan,whodevelopedSquareEyesasafinalyeardesignprojectatBrunelUniversitytoLondon,UK. “Welookedatcurrentissuesandchildhoodoverweightreallystoodout ,”shesays.“AndIwantedtotacklethatwithmydesign.Onceachildhasuseduptheirdailyallowancegainedthroughexercise,thetelevisionautomaticallyswitchesoff.AndfurthertimeinfrontoftheTVcanonlybeearnedthroughmoresteps.Swancalculatedhowexerciseshouldtranslatetotelevisiontimeusingtherecommendeddailyamountsofboth.Healthexpertssuggestthatachildtake12，000stepseachdayandwatchnomorethantwohoursoftelevision.So,every100stepsrecordedbytheSquareEyesshoesequalspreciselyoneminuteofTVtime.Existingpedometers（ 計(jì)步器）normallyclipontoabeltorslipintoapocketandkeepcountofstepsbymeasuringsuddenmovement.Swansaysthesecanbeeasilytrickedintorecordingstepsthroughshaking.Buthershoehasbeenbuilttobeharderforlazyteenagerstocheat.“Itispossible, butitwouldbealotofeffort ，”shesays.“Thatwasoneofmymaindesignconsiderations.”1．AccordingtoSwan,thepurposeofherdesignprojectisto .A．keeparecordofthestepsofthewearerB．dealwithoverweightamongteenagersC．enablechildrentoresistthetemptationofTVD．preventchildrenfrombeingtrickedbyTVprograms2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofSquareEyesshoes?A．Theyregulateachild'seveningTVviewingtime.B．Theydetermineachild'sdailypocketmoney.C．Theyhaveraisedthehotissueofoverweight.D．Theycontaininformationofthereceiver.3．Whatisstressedbyhealthexpertsintheirsuggestion?A．Theexactnumberofstepstobetaken.B．TheprecisenumberofhoursspentonTV.C．TheproperamountofdailyexerciseandTVtime.D．ThewayofchangingstepsintoTVwatchingtime.4．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．SmartShoesDecideonTelevisionTimeB．SmartShoesGuaranteeMoreExerciseC．SmartShoesMeasureTimeofExerciseD．SmartShoesStopChildhoodOverweight答案：I.l.trading 2」imit 3.observed4 .staff 5.influeneedn.l.attaehedgreatimportaneeto2.andapplesinparticular3.tookshelterfromtherain4.ishometo5 ．a(chǎn)ssoeiatedwiththeanimalworld川.1.和丑聞有瓜葛，這位超級明星失去了粉絲們的支持。2．Weeouldn'tagreeonadateforthepartyforvariousreasons.3．我們路過此地，所以想來問候一聲。4．Whodoyouthinkwillwinthegame?IV.語篇解讀：在困難面前不要?dú)怵H，或許身邊的人愿意幫助你。塊。1．解析：由下文小男孩想把石塊從沙箱里弄出去可知，此處是說小男孩“發(fā)現(xiàn)”了石2．解析：選3．解析：選4．解析：選DCA小男孩只有“挖”石塊周圍的沙土，石塊才能完全露出來。根據(jù)上下文可知，小男孩應(yīng)是“用力”去推動石塊。上文說把石塊推到了沙箱邊緣，下文又說eouldn't...可知此處應(yīng)該表示轉(zhuǎn)折。5．解析：選6．塊。1．解析：由下文小男孩想把石塊從沙箱里弄出去可知，此處是說小男孩“發(fā)現(xiàn)”了石2．解析：選3．解析：選4．解析：選DCA小男孩只有“挖”石塊周圍的沙土，石塊才能完全露出來。根據(jù)上下文可知，小男孩應(yīng)是“用力”去推動石塊。上文說把石塊推到了沙箱邊緣，下文又說eouldn't...可知此處應(yīng)該表示轉(zhuǎn)折。5．解析：選6．解析：選7．解析：選8．解析：選9．解析：選10．解析：選11．解析：選12．解析：選BABBACDA小男孩發(fā)現(xiàn)自己不能把石塊“舉”過沙箱那堵矮墻。這個石塊對于他小小的身體來說顯得過“大”。從下文中小男孩鍥而不舍的舉動來看，此處應(yīng)該是說他“拒絕”接受失敗。每次以為取得一些“進(jìn)展”時，石塊又滾了下來掉回沙箱中。小男孩的性格很堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，一次次地“嘗試”。努力過后獲得的唯一“結(jié)果”就是石塊又滾了回來。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，一次次的努力白費(fèi)后，最后”小男孩哭了。小男孩的爸爸一直在客廳里“看”著小男孩，他在觀察兒子在困難面前的表現(xiàn)。13．解析：爸爸關(guān)愛的聲音應(yīng)該是在小男孩的“頭頂”響起。14．解析：14．解析：從上文的“sweetvoiee”可知，爸爸并沒有生氣，而是安慰并啟發(fā)兒子，他的口氣應(yīng)該是“溫和”而堅(jiān)定的。解析：選解析：選解析：選解析：選解析：選解析：選15．BC16他的口氣應(yīng)該是“溫和”而堅(jiān)定的。解析：選解析：選解析：選解