2016年英語副題及解析

2016年陜西省初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試(副題)第I卷(共65分)聽力部分I.~n.(略)筆試部分TTT單項選擇〔快io小題，計10分)本題共有10個小題，請從每個小題的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。()21.Jackinvited togotothemovieslastweek.we B.us C.ourD.ours( )22.Acarhitthetreehereyesterday,and driverwassenttothenearesthospital.TOC\o"1-5"\h\za B.an C.the D./( )23.Arriveontime, youwillnotbeallowedtogetin.A.and B.so C.or D.but( )24.Shewalkedinwithasmile herface.A.on B.in C.at D.of()25.—Iwonder .—Becausemyfavouriteteamwonthematch.A.whetherareyouexcited B.whyareyousoexcitedC.whetheryouareexcited D.whyyouaresoexcited()26.Sheisso ateacherthatsheoftentellsusjokes.A.strict B.beautiful C.honestD.humorous( )27.Readingplaysanimportantroleinourlifeaswe .A.growupB.giveupC.getup D.lookup( )28.Sweetfood bymanygirlsnow.A.isrefusedB.wasrefusedC.refusesD.refused

A.isrefusedB.wasrefusedC.refusesD.refused( )29.Myfamily tothiscitythreeyearsago.move B.weremoving C.havemovedD.moved( )30.Theteamisgoingtolosethematch theyimprovetheirgame.A.if B.uniess C.because D.whenIV.完形填空(共10小題，計10分)閱讀下面一篇短文， 理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案， 使短文連貫完整。IhurriedintothesupermarkettobuysomeChristmasgifts.Tobehonest,Iwasfeeling31 beforethatChristmas.IhadhadsomuchworktodothatIjustwantedtosleepatChristmas.What'smore,Ithoughtmychildrenwouldprobablynotplay32thetoysthatIwouldspendsomuchmoneybuyingforthem.ThenInoticedalittleboyofaboutfiveholdingalovelydoll(玩偶).Hekepttouchingherhairandhands.Ijust33thelittleboyandwonderedwhothedollwasfor.SoIaskedhim 34hewasgoingtogivethedollto."It'sthedollthatmy35 wantedsomuchforChristmas.ShejustknewthatFatherChristmaswouldbringit.”ItoldhimthatmaybeFatherChristmaswouldreallydo.“No.FatherChristmas36gowheremysisteris.ShehasgonetobewithGod.Ihavetogivethedolltomymum.Daddysaysthatsheisgoingtobewithmysister.”Myheart37stoppedbeating.IrememberedastoryI38inthenewspaperseveraldaysago.Itwasaboutatrafficaccidentcausedbyadrunk39.Itkilledalittlegirl,andhurthermotherterribly.Ikeptwonderingifthetwowereconnected.Theboy'sgreatandstrongloveforhissister40mythoughtaboutChristmasgifts.ThenIdecidedtochoosetheChristmasgiftscarefully.()31.A.surprised()32.A.by()()34.A.what()35.A.sister()36.A.needn't()37.A.quickly()31.A.surprised()32.A.by()()34.A.what()35.A.sister()36.A.needn't()37.A.quickly33.A.lookedafterB.interestedB.withB.lookedforB.whenB.brotherB.can'tB.slowlyC.relaxedC.atC.lookedatC.whereC.motherC.mustn'tD.tiredD.forD.lookedoverD.whoD.fatherD.shouldn'tC.nearlyD.completely（）38.A.heardB.readC.soldD.told（）39.A.teacherB.actorC.driverD.farmer（）40.A.changedB.encouragedC.refusedD.acceptedV.閱讀理解（共15小題，計20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“ A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。（共5小題，計5分）AKidsarebeingtaughtbyrobotsinSouthKorea.Thereare29robotteachersworkingin19primaryschoolsinDaegu.KidsatHakjungPrimarySchoolseemedexcitedtocommunicatewiththeirrobotteachernamedEngkey.Itisabout3.2feettallandcanmovearoundtheclassroomonitswheels.ItcanaskquestionsinEnglishanddancetomusic.EngkeywasinventedbytheKISTanditcostabout$1.39million.ItiscontrolledbyteachersinthePhilippines.Itcancommunicatewithstudentsthroughsoundsandpictures.Whenclassbegins,theteacher'sfacewillappearontheLEDscreen.Therobotteacherswillbemainlyusedinafter-schoolprogramsbecauseeachcanonlyteacheightkidsatatime.InMay2014,TIMEnamedtherobotsasoneofthe50bestinventionsof2010.However,italsothoughttherobotteachersmighthaveastronginfluenceonthousandsofforeignEnglishteachersinKorea.Thesemaymakethemlosetheirjobs.KimMun-SangofKISTsaid,“Wewillkeeponstudyingtoimprovetherobots'teachingabilityuntilitisveryclosetohumanteachers'.”Butwhynotjustusehumanteachers？AccordingtoareportofNewYorkTimes,themoneyusedoneducationwillnotbeenoughiftheyusethousandsofforeignteachers.Moreandmoreteachersareunwilling（不愿意）toliveintheareasthatarefarawayfromthecities.Buttherobotsaredifferent.AlthoughIdon'tthinkrobotteacherscanreallytaketheplaceofhumanteachersinthefuture,theycanatleasthelpussolvesomeproblems.（ ） 41.TeachersinthePhilippinescontrolEngkey'sactivitiesinclass.（ ） 42.Thereare19robotteachersworkingin29primaryschools.（ ） 43.Fromthepassage,eachoftherobotteacherscanonlyteacheightstudentsatatime.（ ） 44.NewYorkTimessaysusingrobotteachersismoreexpensivethanusinghumanteachers.（ ） 45.Thewriterthinksrobotteacherswillteachthestudentsinsteadofhumanteachersinthefuture.第二節(jié)：閱讀下面B、C、D三篇短文，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。（共10小題，計15分）BFangWenshan,afamouslyric（歌詞）writer,haswrittenmanynicelyrics,includingthoseforJayChou.However,hisjourneytosuccesswasfilledwithdifficulties.Borninapoorfamily,Fanghadtoworktopayforhiseducationwhenhewasyoung.Duringeachvacation,hedidmanyjobssuchassendingnewspapersandworkingasawaiter.Inordertomakemoney,henevermindedhowhardtheworkwas.Asastudent,Fangdidn'tdowellinschoolandfewpeoplenoticedhim.Todriveawayhisloneliness,hedidwritinganddrawing.Afterhisarmylife,hebegantorealizethathisinterestwasinwritinglyrics.Soheputhisheartinit.Atthebeginning,thingsdidn'tgoasheexpected.Nocompanylikedhislyricsandheevencouldn'taffordhisclothingandfood.Sohechosetobeaworker.Withthedreamdeepinmind,henevergaveupwriting.Luckily,WuZongxian,bossofarecordcompany,reallylovedhisworksandaskedhimandJaytoworkforhim.Thatmadeabigdifferenceintheirlives.Ayearlater,Fang'slyricswerefirstusedbythecompany.Butbeforethis,manyotherpeopleinthecompanycouldn'tstandthecompetitionandleftthecompany.OnlyFangandJaykeptworkinghardandfinallytheybecameapairofsuccessfulpartners.“Itwasreallyhardmostofthetime.ButthankstothedifficultiesIhad,Iquitevaluethehappinessinmylifetoday,”onceFangsaid.Hecalledhimselfa“greysparrow（麻雀）”.Hisexperiencestellusthatsuccessalwaysstartswithhardtimes.Holdontoyourdream,andevenagreysparrowcanbecomeabeautifulphoenix（鳳凰）.（ ）46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassageFanghadmanyfriendsinschool.Fangonceworkedhardtomakemoney.Fang'sfamilywasrichwhenhewasyoung.Fang'slyricswereverypopularatfirst.（）47.madeabigdifferenceinFang'slife.（）48.What'sthebesttitleofthepassageThefriendshipbetweenFangandJayThelifeofJayChouAstorybetweenFangandWuZongxianThelifeofa“sparrow”CFourboysarehavingatalkaboutthefarthestplacestheyhaveevertravelledto.HuangLeiIwenttotheUKlastyearonaschoolcamptrip.IfellinlovewiththeplaceassoonasIgotofftheplane.Theairsmeltsweet.Peopletherewerefriendly.MyEnglishwasnotsogood,buttheyjusttriedtounderstandme.Andthesheeptherewerecute.Theyhadblackheadsandwhitebodies,justlikethoseincartoons.LiGangInnerMongolia（內(nèi)蒙古）isthefarthestplaceIvebeento.Myfatherdrovemethere.Theskywasblue.Windwasblowingthegrass,andlargenumbersofsheep,cowsandhorseswerefeedingonit.Whatabeautifulpictureitwas!Atnight,wehadabonfire（ 篝火）party,singinganddancinghappily.WangFengAbouttwoyearsago,IwenttoTianshanMountaininXinjiangwithmyparentsbytrain.Itwasreallycoldupthemountain.Itstopiscoveredwithsnowallyearround.Andthebiglakeonitisreallybeautiful.Standingbesidethelake,Ifeltgreatlyamazed.TianWeiDadtookmeonhisshiptoJapanthissummer.Iwenttomanyplaces,suchasTokyo,KyotoandOsaka.IlikeOsakabest.It'sthesecondlargestcityinJapan,butitisnotsocrowdedasTokyo.Andithasmanytraditionaltemples（廟）.Ialsolovesushithere.Itisreallydelicious.（ ）49.WhosefarthesttripwaswithouthisfatherA.WangFeng's.B.HuangLei's.C.LiGang's. D.TianWei's.）50.LiGanghadahappybonfirepartyin.A.theUK B.Japan C.Xinjiang D.InnerMongolia（）51.HowdidWangFengtraveltoTianshanMountainA.Byair. B.Bysea. C.Bycar. D.Bytrain.（）52.Fromthepassage,weknow.A.HuangLeiwasgoodatEnglishLiGangrodeahorseonthegrassTianWeilikesOsakabestWangFengdidn'tseeanylakeDOneeveningBeetwasplayingonatreewhenhesawabighandmovingslowlytohim.Heopenedhiswingsandwantedtoflyawaybutitwastoolate.Beetwasforcedintoabigbox.Hedidn'tknowwherehewouldbetakento.Hehadtositinthedarkcorner,trustingtoluck.Hourspassed.Theboxwasopenedandincameapieceoffruit.Hewonderedwhyhewastreatedlikeaguest.Atthemoment,hefelthungry.Soheopenedhismouth,eatinghungrily.Soonhewasfull.“It'sgoodtolivehere,”hesaidtohimselfwhilefeelinghisroundstomach.Withthesewords,heclosedhiseyesandbegantodream.Beetdreamedhewastravelingamongthetreeshappily.Suddenlyhewaswokenupbynoise.Twofingerstookhimoutandputhimonatable.Heopenedhiseyesandsawanotherbeetle（甲殼蟲）standingbeforehim.Helookedaroundandfoundthebigsmokyroomcrowdedwithpeople.Nowhegotit.Hewasusedtohelpthemtogamble（賭博）.“WhatshouldIdo”Heaskedhimself.Whilehewaswonderingwhattodo,herememberedhismother'swords.“Yes,Iwoulddoanything,butIwillneverbreakthelaw.”Thinkingofthis,hedecidedtofindachancetoflyaway.Helookedupandfoundanopenwindow.“Ah,that'smywayout,”hethoughtwhilewaitingforachance.Luckilyatthemomentthelightwentout.“Thankgoodness,”heshoutedatthetopofhisvoiceandflewoutofthewindowhurriedly.（）53.Beet whenhewasplayingonatree.C.metanotherbeetle D.sawmanypeople（ ）54.ItseemedthatthefruitmadeBee t.A.angry B.sickC.happyD.sad（ ）55.Beetflewawaybecause .A.herefusedtobreakthelaw B.hemissedhismotherC.hewasnoIongerhungry D.hecouldn'twinthefight第n卷（共55分）VT蠱成仇I子：根據(jù)所給収語意思，用單-詞或短語瓷成卞列英文仇I子.（扶5小題，計10分）我希望將來出國留學(xué)。Ihope inthefuture.在兩個島嶼之間有一座橋。TOC\o"1-5"\h\zThereisabridge .我小的時候，媽媽教我彈鋼琴。WhenIwasyoung,mymothertaughtmeto .他給我們提供了一些有用的信息。Heofferedussome .完成這項任務(wù)需要大量的時間和精力。Thetaskwilltakeplentyoftimeand .W短文填空；用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短丈完整止確。（每個單詞限用一次口每空只填一個單詞。）（共10小題，計10分）planet,careful,my,discover,make,do,true,smile,sit,childrenIusedtothinktheword“beauty”wasconnectedwithmodelsandmoviestars.ButonedayI61. whatbeautyreallywas.IwasatMcDonald'swithmyparentsandlittlebrothers.ButIwasalwaystheonetositatanearbytableby62. becausetherewereonlytableswithfourchairs.Awomanwas63. nearme.Sheworesimpleclothesandlookedveryfriendly.Whenshe64. ,Ifeltitwasahappiestmoment.Whenherchildrenspoketoher,eventhetwo-year-oldson,shelistened65. andpatiently.Thesonputicecreamalloverhisface,andthemotherjustkissedhim.Shedidn'tgetangrywhenherclotheswere66. dirtybyherdaughter.Shestillsmiled.Theloveandwarmththewomanhadcompletelychangedmyview（觀點）ofbeauty.Sheshowedwarmthlikethesun,andherchildrenwerelikelittle67. aroundher.Thismothermakesadiffereneeinher68. life.Insteadofmakingthemfeelbadaboutthemselves,shemakesthemfeelgreatabouteverything.Infact,shehas69. that,notonlyforherkids,butfortheIonelygirlwhohadthegoodlucktositnearherandshareherwarmth.Herbehaviorshowsthatthe70. beautyistoinflueneeothersthroughwarmthandlove.W任務(wù)型0讀：閱讀卞而魁文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，蠱成卞列各題。（共5小題，計10分）DoctorSmithandhisteamhavefoundoutwhythecrocodiles（ 魚鱷魚）inAustraliaaredyingout.Australiaisknownasawonderfulparkofwildanimals,butthecrocodilestherearefacingthedangertodieout.ThishastroubledAustraliaformanyyears.Theseacrocodileisoneofthebiggestcrocodilesintheworld.Theycangrowaslongassixmeters.Therivermouthistheirhome.Theyeatanythingtheycatch,evenincludinghumanbeings.Inthe1970s,seacrocodilesalmostdiedoutbecauseofmadkilling.Later,lawsweremadetoprotectthemandtheirnumberbegantoincrease.Butunexpectedly,theybegantobeadangertoJohncrocodiles.JohncrocodilesonlyliveinAustralia.Theyliveaneasylifeinriversandlakesandfeedonfish.Theyaretimid（膽小的）andonlycomeouttothebeachesatnight.However,theirpopulationwasbecomingsmallerquickly.Scientiststhoughtmaybetheseacrocodilesswimuptheriversandeatthemintherainseason.Tenyearsago,scientistssuddenlyfoundthenumberofseacrocodileswasalsobecomingsmallerquickly.Tofindoutthereason,DoctorSmithandhisteamworkedfortwoyears.Intheirfieldresearchtheyfoundadeadseacrocodile.TheycutitsstomachopenandfoundaJohncrocodileinit.Thisprovedtheirguess.Butnowtherecameanotherquestion.WhatkilledtheseacrocodilesWiththehelpofcameras,theydiscoveredthesecret.Johncrocodileseatapoisonous（有毒的）redtoad（蟾蜍）whichwasbroughtinfromSouthAmerica.ThentheseacrocodileseatJohncrocodiles.Whydidseacrocodilesalmostdieoutinthe1970sBecausepeople madly.WheredoJohncrocodilesusuallyliveinAustraliaTOC\o"1-5"\h\zTheyusuallylive .WhatdidscientistsfindinthestomachofthedeadseacrocodileTheyfound init.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”refertoItrefersto .WhatdoesthepassagemainlytalkaboutIt'smainlyabout