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教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)UsingLanguage:Listeningandspeaking整體設(shè)計(jì)教材分析Wewillmainlydealwithlisteningandspeakinginthisperiod.Atthebeginning,studentslistentoaconversationamongyoungpeople.CarlaandHariarestudentsinTrinidad.TheirChinesefriendsLiMeiandWuPing,arevisitingfortheCarnivalholidayinFebruary.TheyarejoininginaparadeforCarnivalinTrinidad.ThislisteningactivityisnotonlytoofferstudentsknowledgeabouthowtocelebrateCarnivalinTrinidadbuttoencouragestudentstolistenandthenusewhattheyhaveheardtohelpthemanswerquestions.Itisanimportantexercisebecauseitlinksskillstogetherandusesthemtoproduceausefulphonecall.Makesurestudentsreadthequestionsbeforetheylistentothetape.Thisistosharpentheirattentionandlistenfortheanswers.Thiswillalsohelpthemgetthegistofthelisteningtext.Theteachingproceduresmaybeasfollows:First,letstudentsgothroughthedirections,picturesandthequestionsandguesswhatthelisteningtextmaybeabout.Playthetapeforstudentstolistenanddecidewhethertheirguessingisright.Second,askthemtolistenagaintoanswerthequestions.Third,letthemlistenathirdtimetochecktheiranswers.Whiletheyarelistening,theteachershouldpauseandrepeatthekeysentencestohelpstudentsunderstand.Whencheckingtheanswers,explainsomedifficultlisteningpointsifnecessary.Intheend,showthemthelisteningtextandletthemreadandretellit.Thisstepcanhelpstudentsunderstandandgraspthelisteningmaterialfarfurther.Perhapssomestudentswillfindithardtolistentoandunderstandlisteningmaterials.Encouragethemnottogiveup.ThemoretheylistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.Thespeakingexerciseisintendedtogivestudentstheopportunitytopracticeaphoneconversationusingthefunctionalitems.Sotheyshouldlearnsomeexpressionsonhowtomakephonecallsandinvitationsandexpressthanksfirst.Thentheyarerequiredtocreatesuchaphoneconversation.Duringthecourse,letthemknowthepoliteformsofEnglishareimportantandshouldbepracticedinavarietyofsituations.Alsoencouragethemtousevocabularyfromthereadingandlisteningpassages.Thisperiodplacesemphasisondevelopingstudents'listeningandspeakingabilities.Weshouldtryourbesttoencouragestudentstosaysomething.Don'talwayscorrectthemistakestheyhavemadewhiletheyarespeaking.Otherwise,theywouldfeelreluctantandnotsayanythingmore.教學(xué)重點(diǎn)1.Developstudents'listeningandspeakingabilities.2.Enablestudentstomasterdifferentlisteningskills.3.Letstudentslearnhowtomakephonecallsandinvitationsandexpressthanks.教學(xué)難點(diǎn)1.GetstudentstolistentoandunderstandlisteningmaterialswithvariousEnglishaccents.2.Letstudentsmakeaphoneconversationusingthefunctionalitemsrequestsandthanks.三維目標(biāo)知識(shí)目標(biāo)1.Getstudentstolearnsomeusefulnewwordsandexpressionsinthelisteningpassage.2.Letstudentslearnthefollowingexpressions:1)MakingphonecallsMayIspeakto...?CanIring/callbacklater?Hold/Hangon,please.I'llringhim/herupagain.Justamoment,please.Sorry,he/sheisn'thererightnow.2)InvitationsIwonderifyouareinterestedin...I'dliketoinviteyouto...Wouldyoulike...?Could/Wouldyouplease...?I'mlookingforwardto...I'dloveto,but...3)ThanksThankyousomuch.Thanksalot.That'sverykindofyou.You'remostwelcome.Don'tmentionit.It'sapleasure.能力目標(biāo)1.Enablestudentstocatchandunderstandthelisteningmaterials.2.Developstudents'abilitytogetspecialinformationandtakenoteswhilelistening.3.Getstudentstolearnandusetheexpressionsofmakingphonecalls,invitationsandthanks.情感目標(biāo)1.Enablestudentstoknowmoreaboutfestivalsandlovetheirlife.2.Developstudents'senseofgroupcooperationandteamwork.教學(xué)過(guò)程Step1Revision1.Checkthehomeworkexercises.2.Asksomestudentstotranslatesomesentencesusingmodalverbs.1)我們中有些人現(xiàn)在會(huì)用電腦,但我們10年前不會(huì)用。2)我能借用你的自行車(chē)嗎?3)他可能是加拿大人。4)機(jī)器一定出了故障。5)你應(yīng)該信守諾言。Suggestedanswers:1)Someofuscanusethecomputernow,butwecouldn'ttenyearsago.2)Can/Could/May/MightIborrowyourbike?3)Hemay/mightbefromCanada.4)Theremustbesomethingwrongwiththemachine.5)Youshouldkeepyourpromise.Step2Warmingup1.TellstudentstoturntoPage6andwearegoingtothepartListeningandspeaking.2.AskthemtolookatthepicturesoftheTrinidadCarnivalanddiscussinpairswhatkindofactivitiestheCarnivalmighthave.3.LetthemfindTrinidadonthemapanddescribeit.4.Havethempredictwhatkindofproblemssomeonemighthavewhengoingtosuchacarnival.Step3Listening1.Gothroughthedirectionsandquestionstomakesurestudentsknowwhattodo.Letthemguesswhatthelisteningmaterialtheywillhearmaybeabout.Showthequestionsonthescreen.Part1:1)WhatiswrongwithLiMei'sclothingandshoes?2)WhatadvicedoesCarlagiveLiMei?Part2:3)Whyisitimportantforthemtohavewater?4)Whyisitdifficultforthemtoheareachother?5)Whydotheyplantomeetattheparkinglotat8o'clock?2.Playthetapeforthemtolistenanddecidewhethertheirguessingisrightornot.3.Playthetapeagain.Whenlistening,theyworkinpairs:onestudentwritesdowntheanswerstoPart1;theotherwritesdowntheanswerstoPart2.4.Theyexchangetheinformationandlistentothetapeagainforchecking.Letthemhavethecorrectanswers.5.Give2or3minutestostudentstoaskquestionsiftheyhaveany.6.Showstudentsthelisteningtextandletthemreaditaloud.Listeningtext:(Omitted)Step4Speaking1.Showthefollowingformonthescreen.Letstudentsreadtheexpressionsaloud,andmakesuretheyunderstandtheirChinesemeanings.MAKINGPHONECALLSMayIspeakto…?CanIring/callbacklater?Hold/Hangon,please.I’llringhim/herupagain.Justomoment,please.Sory,he/sheisn'thererightnow.INVITATIONSIwonderifyouareinterestesin….I’dliketoinviteyouto….Wouldyoulike…?Could/Wouldyouplease…?I’mlookingforwardto….I’dloveto,but….THANKSThankyousomuch.Thanksalot.That'verykindofyou.You’remostwelcome.Don’tmentionit.It’sapleasure.2.Supposethesituation:ImagineyouhavejustvisitedyourfriendsinTrinidadandseentheCarnival.MakeaphonecalltoinviteyourfriendstoaChinesefestival.3.Giveseveralminutesforstudentstopreparefortheirphoneconversationsinpairs.4.Askasmanypairsaspossibletopresenttheirconversationstotheclass.Step5ListeningonPage41TurntoPage41.1.Askstudentstolookatthe4pictures,andinpairstellasmanythingsastheycanfromeachpicture.Thenaskthemtosaywhatfestivalstheythinkthesepicturesareabout.2.TellstudentstheywilllistentoaconversationbetweenChenBinandhisAmericanfriend,Joey.Whatisthemaintopicoftheirconversation?3.Playthetapeforstudentstolistenandfindoutthemaintopicoftheirconversation.4.Askstudentstolookatthechartbeforetheylistentothetapeagain.Showthechartonthescreen.EASTERInwhichseason?Whocelebrates?Thereasonforthefestival?Onwhichdayoftheweek?WhatthingsrepresentEaster?5.Playthetapeagain,andletstudentslistentoitandthenfillinthechart.6.Letstudentssharetheirinformationinpairs.7.Playthetapeathirdtimeforstudentstocheckandhavethecorrectanswers.8.Give2or3minutesforstudentstoaskquestionsiftheyhaveany.9.Showstudentsthelisteningtextandletthemreadit.Listeningtext:(Omitted)Step6ListeningTaskonPages45-461.TalkwithstudentsaboutfestivalssuchasMother'sDay,Valentine'sDay,Easter,theCherryBlossomFestival,andsoon.2.TurntoPage45.Askthemtolookatthepicturesandthendiscusswhatfestivalforeachpictureis.3.Havethemlistentothetape.Thenwritethefestivalnameforeachpicture.4.TurntoPage46.Askthemtogothroughthequestionsandmakesuretheyknowwhattodo.5.Playthetapeagainforthemtolistenandgettheiranswers.6.Twoorthreeminutesforthemtodiscussandsharetheiranswers.7.Playthetapeathirdtimeforthemtocheckandhavethecorrectanswers.8.Showthemthelisteningtextandletthemreadit.Listeningtext:(Omitted)Step7SummaryInthisperiod,wemainlyfocusonthelisteningandspeakingabilities.Theyareveryimportant.Ifyourlisteningorspeakingispoor,you'dbetterpracticemore.ThemoreyoulistentoorspeakEnglish,thebetteryourlisteningorspeakingis.Remember:Practicemakesperfect.Step8Homework1.FinishofftheWorkbookexercises.2.PreviewthepassagesASadLoveStoryandWinterCarnivalinQuebec.備課資料HistoryofMother'sDayIntheU.S.,Mother'sDayisaholidaycelebratedonthesecondSundayinMay.Itisadaywhenchildrenhonourtheirmotherswithcards,gifts,andflowers.FirstobservanceinPhiladelphia,Pa.in1907,itisbasedonsuggestionsbyJuliaWardHowein1872andbyAnnaJarvisin1907.Althoughitwasn'tcelebratedintheU.S.until1907,thereweredayshonouringmotherseveninthedaysofancientGreece.Inthosedays,however,itwasRhea,theMotherofthegodsthatwasgivenhonour.Later,inthe1600's,inEnglandtherewasanannualobservancecalled“MotheringSunday”.ItwascelebratedduringJune,onthefourthSunday.OnMotheringSunday,theservants,whogenerallylivedwiththeiremployers,wereencouragedtoreturnhomeandhonourtheirmothers.Itwastraditionalforthemtobringaspecialcakealongtocelebratetheoccasion.IntheU.S.,in1907AnaJarvis,fromPhiladelphia,beganacampaigntoestablishanationalMother'sDay.Jarvispersuadedhermother'schurchinGrafton,WestVirginiatocelebrateMother'sDayonthesecondanniversaryofhermother'sdeath,the2ndSundayofMay.ThenextyearMother'sDaywasalsocelebratedinPhiladelphia.Jarvisandothersbeganaletter-writingcampaigntoministers,businessmen,andpoliticiansintheirquesttoestablishanationalMother'sDay.Theyweresuccessful.PresidentWoodrowWilson,in1914,madetheofficialannouncementproclaimingMother'sDayanationalobservancethatwastobeheldeachyearonthe2ndSundayofMay.ManyothercountriesoftheworldcelebratetheirownMother'sDayatdifferenttimesthroughouttheyear.Denmark,F(xiàn)inland,Italy,Turkey,Australia,andBelgiumcelebrateMother'sDayonthesecondSundayinMay,asintheU.S.Father'sDayTheThirdSundayinJuneTheUnitedStatesisoneofthefewcountriesintheworldthathasanofficialdayonwhichfathersarehonouredbytheirchildren.OnthethirdSundayinJune,fathersallacrosstheUnitedStatesaregivenpresents,treatedtodinnerorotherwisemadetofeelspecial.TheoriginofFather'sDayisnotclear.SomesaythatitbeganwithachurchserviceinWestVirginiain1908.OtherssaythefirstFather'sDayceremonywasheldinVancouver,Washington.ThepresidentoftheChicagobranch(分部)oftheLionsClub,HarryMeek,issaidtohavecelebratedthefirstFather'sDaywithhisorganizationin1915,andthedaythattheychosewasthethirdSundayinJune,theclosestdatetoMeek'sownbirthday!RegardlessofwhenthefirsttrueFather'sDayoccurred,thestrongestpromoteroftheholidaywasMrs.BruceJohnDoddofSpokane,Washington.Mrs.Doddfeltthatshehadanoutstandingfather.Hewa
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