人教版初一上冊英語第三單元知識點總結(jié)

第人教版初一上冊英語第三單元知識點總結(jié)人教版初一上冊英語第三單元知識點總結(jié)

知識點總結(jié)是一個非常好用的復習方法,也是檢驗我們所學知識的方式,那么初一英語知識點有哪些呢以下是小編準備的一些人教版初一上冊英語第三單元知識點，僅供參考。

人教版初一上冊英語第三單元知識點

一、重點單詞

1.friendn.朋友;友人

makefriendswith...與……交朋友

parentn.父親或母親becomeaparent初為人父(母)

二、重點短語

1.afamilyphoto一張全家照2.thanksfor因……而感謝

3.familytree家譜4.inthepicture在圖片里

5.aletter一封信6.thesephotos這些照片

7.yourfriend你的朋友8.sonanddoctor兒子與女兒

9.lookat看10.thisbook這本書

11.ablackpen一支黑色的鋼筆

12.findmyschoolIDcard找回我的學生證13.inthelostandfoundcase在失物招領(lǐng)櫥里14.callAmy給Amy打電話

15.asetof一套、一副

16.thesebrothers這些兄弟們

三、重點句型：

1.Thisismysister.這是我的姐姐/妹妹。

2.Thosearemyparents.那是我的父母。

3.Thesearemybrothers.這些是我的兄弟們。

4.ThisismyfriendJane.這是我的朋友簡。

5.Thatsmygrandfather.那是我的祖父。

6.—Whosshe她是誰

—Shesmysister.她是我的姐姐/妹妹。

7.—Whoshe他是誰

—Hesmybrother.他是我的哥哥/弟弟。

8.—Whorethey他們是誰

—Theyremygrandparents.他們是我的祖父母。

語法講解名詞的復數(shù)形式①一般情況，加s(cousins,grandparents)

②以s,x,sh,ch結(jié)尾的詞，加es(buses,watches,boxes)

③輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，變y為i加es(families，babies)

④f或fe結(jié)尾的名詞，變f(fe)為ves(knives)

⑤部分以o結(jié)尾的詞，加es(potatoes，tomatoes)

2.Thosearemyparents.那是我的父母。

thoseare...意為“那些是...”，是“thatis...”的復數(shù)形式，用于介紹兩個或兩個以上的人或物。

指代一個人或物時，代詞及be動詞用單數(shù)，指代兩個或兩個以上的人或物時，代詞及be動詞用復數(shù)。

如表格所示：

3.Herearetwonicephotosofmyfamily.這兒有兩張漂亮的我的家庭照片。

①此句為here引導的倒裝句式。其正常語序為“Twonicephotosofmyfamilyarehere.”。在英語中以here,there開頭的句子常用倒裝句式。倒裝句的結(jié)構(gòu)如下：

②of是介詞，其后接名詞或名詞性物主代詞，表示所屬關(guān)系。一般情況下，用“of+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)來表示無生命的名詞的所有格。

難點講解1.familyn.家;家庭

①family作“家庭”講時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式;作“家庭成員”講時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式。

如：Myfamilyisbig.我有一個大家庭。

HisfamilyareinBeijing.他的家人在北京。

②familytree意為“家譜;家庭關(guān)系圖”。

③擴展：family與home

這兩個詞都可以作家講，但home則指家庭所在的地方，即家庭日常生活的場所，不指人。

Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily.①myfamilyphoto=aphotoofmyfamily

Emma’sfamilyphoto=aphotoofEmma’sfamily

②thanksfor意為“因……而感謝”。for是介詞，為了....后可跟名詞或動詞ing形式，常用thanksforsth./doingsth..

Thanksforhelpingme.=Thankyouforhelpingme.

—Well,haveagoodday!好啦，祝你玩得開心!—Thanks!You,too.謝謝!也祝你玩得開心。

①“Haveagoodday!”是一個祈使句，用于向?qū)Ψ奖磉_祝愿，祝愿對方一天有好的心情或運氣。

②“You,too.”是英語口語交際中比較常見的答語，通常用來表示把同樣的祝愿送給對方，相當于漢語中的“你(們)也一樣!”

與haveagoodday用法相同的表達還有haveagood/nice/wonderful/greattime,havefun和enjoyoneself。

人教版初一上冊英語第三單元單詞

sister/\sist?/n.姐;妹

mother/\m?e?/n.母親;媽媽

father/\fa:e?/n.父親;爸爸

parent/\pe?r?nt/n.父(母)親

brother/\br?e?/n.兄;弟

grandmother/\gr?nm?e?/n.(外)祖母;奶奶

grandfather/\gr?nfa:e?/n.(外)祖父;爺爺;

grandparent/\gr?npe?r?nt/n.祖父(母);

family/\f?m?li/n.家;家庭

those/e?uz/pron.那些

who/hu:/pron.誰;什么人

oh/?u/interj.哦;啊

these/ei:z/pron.這些

they/eei/pron.他(她、它)們

well/wel/interj.嗯;好吧

have/h?v/v.經(jīng)受;經(jīng)歷

Haveagoodday!(表示祝愿)過得愉快!

bye/bai/interj.(=goodbye)再見

son/s?n/n.兒子

cousin/\k?zn/n.堂兄(弟、姐、妹);表兄

grandpa/\gr?npa:/n.(外)祖父;爺爺;外公

mom/m?m/,/ma:m/n.(=mum)媽媽

aunt/a:nt/n.姑母;姨母;伯母;嬸母;舅母

grandma/\gr?nma:/n.(外)祖母;奶奶;外婆;

dad/d?d/n.爸爸

uncle/\??kl/n.舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;舅父

daughter/\d?:t?/n.女兒

here/hi?/adv.(用以介紹人或物)這就是;在這里

photo/\f?ut?u/n.照片

of/?v,?v/prep.屬于(人或物);關(guān)于(人或物)

next/nekst/adj.n.下一個(的);接下來(的)

picture/\pikt??/n.照片;圖畫

girl/g?:l/n.女孩

dog/d?g/n.狗

人教版初一上冊英語第三單元練習題

一、單項選擇(每小題1分,共15分)

()1.-_______womanisDavidsmother

-Theoneintheredcoat.

A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Where

()2.Iknow_______andhersister._______aremyfriends.

Ashe;TheyB.her;Them

C.her;TheyD.she;Them

()3.Thefootballmatchisreally_______andeveryoneisvery________.

A.exciting;excitedB.exciting;exciting

C.excited;excitingD.excited;excited

()4.-Wouldyoulike_______orangejuice

-_______.Imnotthirsty.

A.some;No,thanksB.some;Yes,please

C.any;No,thanksD.any;Yes,please

()5.Peterismybestfriend.Heoftenhelps________withScience,

A.meB.youC.himD.her

()6.Thebooksareonthedesk.Canyousee_______

AitB.theyC.themD.their

()7.-Aretherulers_______

-Yes,theyre_______.

A.your;ourB.yours;my

C.your;myD.yours;mine

()8.Look,thefilms(膠卷)areontheground.Canyou_______forme

A.pickthemupB.pickupthem

C.pickitupD.pickupit

()9.MissGaois_______teacher.Sheteaches_______Chinese.

Aour;ourB.our;usC.us;ourD.my;our

()10.Kobeismyfavouritebasketballplayer.Ireallylike

A.heB.himC.hisD.her

()11.-Excuseme,isthis_______newcamera

-Yes,its_______.

A.your;myB.your;mine

C.yours;myD.yours;mine

()12.Everyoneinthehallknewme,butIdidnotknow_______.

A.himB.herC.themD.those

()13.-Jim,canyou_______thiswordinChinese

-Yes,Ican_______alittleChinese.

Aspeak;sayB.say;speak

C.tell;speakD.talk;say

()14.-_______doyougotoschooleveryday

-Iwalktoschooleveryday.

A.HowB.WhenC.WhatD.Why

()15.ThisisAmy._______hasshorthairand_______aregoodfriends.

A.She;weB.Her;ourC.Her;usD.She;us

二、完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)

LiLeiisastudent1ClassTwo,GradeSeven.Helikesfootballvery2.Heoftenplaysitafterschool.Andheoftengoeshome3.Hishomeis4hisschool.

Hismotherdoesntworry5him.

OneSundaymorningLiLeigoestoashop6hismother.Theshopisvery7.Therearemanythings8it.Theygetsomethings.ThenhismothersaystoLiLei,Whatdoyou9

Iwanttogetaredblouse,saysLiLei.Aredblouseaskshismother.Youarea10.Youcantweararedblouse.LiLeismiles,OK,pleasegetmefootballclothes.

()1.AatB.inC.onD.from

()2.AgoodB.fineC.wellD.much

()3.AearlyB.backC.lateD.soon

()4.AnearB.in.C.onD.to

()5.AforB.withC.aboutD.at

()6.AtoB.fromC.onD.with

()7.AsmallB.bigC.niceD.good

()8.AonB.inC.atD.under

()9.AwantB.getC.putD.take

()10.AgirlB.womanC.boyD.man

三、閱讀理解(每小題1分,共15分)

(A)

Thisismyfirstdayatournewschool.Inthemorning,IhelpmynewteacherMrHuputsomenewEnglishtextbooksintoabigbox.AndthenIcarryittotheclassroomTheboxisveryheavy.

Iwalkveryslowly(慢地)withthebigheavyboxinmyarms.Aboyrunsveryfasttome.Hecantstop.Oh,dear!Myboxdropsonthefloorandtherearebookseverywhereonthefloor.

Imverysorry,theboysaysagainandagain.Hehelpsmetopickupallthebooks.Hethenhelpsmetocarrythebookstoourclassroom

WhoisheHeismyclassmate.HisnameisJim.HecomestoChinawithhisfather.HeisfromEngland.

()1.Inthemorning,Ihelp_______tocarrytheboxtoourclassroom.

A.myparentsB.mynewclassmate

C.mynewteacherD.mygoodfriendJim

()2.Myboxdropsonthefloorbecause_______.

A.Iwalkveryslowlywithit

B.Iwalkveryfastwithit

C.Jimwalksveryslowlytome

D.Jimrunsveryfasttomeandhecantstop

()3.Jimis_______.

A.anAmericanboyB.anEnglishboy

C.ateacherD.aChineseboy

()4.Later,_______carrytheboxofbookstoourclassroom

A.JimandIB.Jim,MrHuandI

C.MrHuandJimD.someofmyclassmatesandI

()5.JimandIare_______.

A.thesameageB.inthesamebedroom

C.inthesameclassD.MrHusworkmates(同事)

(B)

SunshineBar

EveryThursdayandFridayevening,everyonecanenjoyBuyone,getonefree(免費的)atSunshineBar.

Herewehavegamesforchildren.Thebuffet(自助餐)isfrom11:00a.m.to2:00p.m.andcosts88yuanperadult,Childrenagedfrom12to16eatathalfprice,andchildrenunder12eatforfree.HappyHouratSunshineBarisfrom6:00p.m.to8:00p.m.Buyonesoftdrink,getonefree.

Tel:56693241

Location:thefifthfloor

()6.YoucanenjoyBuyone,getonefreeatSunshineBar_______.

A.onThursdayandFridayB.onSaturday

C.onlyonFridayD.onThursday

()7.Howmuchwillyourfatherpay(付款)ifhehasbuffetatSunshineBar

A.198yuan.B.88yuan.C.176yuan.D.Free.

()8.SunshineBarison_______.

A.thefifthfloorB.thefirstfloor

C.thesecondfloorD.thethirdfloor

()9.Ifyouare14yearsold,you_______.

A.caneatforfreeatSunshineBar

B.mustgotoSunshineBarwithyourparents

C.cantbuyoneandgetonefreeatSunshineBar

D.mustpay44yuanforyourbuffetatSunshineBar

()10.Ifyourfathertakesyou(aged14)andyoursister(aged11)tothebarforlunch,howmuchdoesheneedtopay

A.132yuan.B.176yuan.C.88yuan.D.220yuan.

(C)

Itisevening.Anoldcock(公雞)issittinginatalltree.Afox(狐貍)comestothetreeandsaystothecock,Hello,MrCock.Ihavesomegoodnewsforyou.Oh,whatisitsaysthecock.

‘‘Alltheanimalsaregoodfriendsnow.Letsbefriendstoo.WillyoupleasecomedownandplaywithmeFine!saysthecock.Imverygladtohearthat.”Thenhelooksup,Look!Thereissomethingoverthere.Oh,theyredogs,Theyarecomingthisway.’’“WhatDogsasksthefox“Well,Imustgonow.Goodbye.”Wait,MrFox,saysthecock.Dontgo.Theyareonlydogs.Anddogsareourfriendstoo.”Yes.Buttheydontknowthat.”“Isee,Isee,saysthecock.Hesmilesandgoestosleepinthetree.

()11.Whenthefoxcomestothetree,thecockis_______.

A.sleepinginthetree

B.singingonthetree

C.sittinginthetree

D.comingdownthetree

()12.Thefoxtellsthecockthatalltheanimalsarefriendsnowandheasksthecockto_______fromthetree.

A.lookupB.getdown

C.climbupD.singasong

()13.Whydoesthefoxrunaway(逃跑)whenthecocksayssomedogsarecoming

A.Becausedogsdontknowtheyarefriends.

B.Becausethefoxhassomethingimportant(重要的)todo.

C.Becausethefoxisafraidof(害怕)dogs.

D.Becausethecockwantstoeathim.

()14.Wheredoesthecockusuallysleep

A.Inthehouse.B.Inthetree.

C.Onthehill.D.Nearthetree.

()15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE

A.Thecockisafraidofdogs.

B.Thecockwantstomakefriendswiththefox

C.Thecockandthedogsaregoodfriends.

D.Thecockknowsthatthefoxisafraidofdogs.

四、詞匯(每小題1分，共15分)

A.根據(jù)句意、首字母或中文提示完成單詞。

1.-Whatd_______isittoday

-Itsthe24thofJune.

2.Kittyisshowinghermothera_______ourschool.

3.Milliespenfriendiswritingal_______toher.

4.Sandywantstowritead_______aboutherschoolOpenDay.

5.DaniellikesMathsand_______(地理)best.

B.用所給單詞的適當形式填空。

1.Ihavelotsof_______(friend)atthisnewschool.

2.Benandhisparentsliveonthe_______(one)floor.

3.Myfavouritefootball________(play)isKaka.

4.Milliesclassmatesandteachersalllike_______(she).

5.Mybrotheroftenwears_______(glass).

C.用方框中所給動詞的適當形式填空。

1.Ioftengo_______onSundays.

2.Letstalkabouthow_______abook.

3.Dont_______inthereadingroom.Lookatthesign!

4.Doyouknowtheboy_______Tim

5.-IsKittygoodat_______

-Sorry,Idontknow.

五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每小題1分，共5分)

1.DoesAmywalkhomeafterschool(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

DoesAmygohome______________afterschool

2.Theystarttoreadthebooks.(改為否定句)

They______________toreadthebooks.

3.Mymotheroftengoesshoppingatweekends.(改為一般疑問句)

______________motheroften_______shoppingatweekends

4.Iseemanybirdsinthesky.(對畫線部分提問)

______________youseemanybirds

5.Sandyusuallygoestoworkbybus.(對畫線部分提問)

______________Sandyusually_______towork

六、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示補全短文(每空1分，共10分)

DearKate,

Hello,mynameisAnna.IamastudentatSanshuSchool.Ilovemyschool.Itsbigandc1.Butmyclassroomisalittles2.Thereareeighteeng3andtwelveboysinmyclass.Amyisoneofmyclassmatesandsheismyb4friend.Shealwayshelpsmew5myMaths.Ilikeherverym6.Weoftenchatwitheachotherorplayvolleyball.IgototheVolleyballClubeveryTuesdayandF7.AmyisamemberoftheDancingClub.Sheisagooddancer.Ourschooldaystartsatnineinthemorning,andisoverathalfpastfourinthea8.Ispendonehouradaydoingmyh9.Ihaveagoodtimeeveryday.Pleaseemailmes10!

Yours,

Anna

1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______

6._______7._______8._______9._______10._______

七、任務型閱讀(每小題2分，共10分)

TodayisFriday,May22nd.Itisa(1)(notfree)day.(2)Onthemorningat8:00,IhaveChinese.(3)_______ourChineseteacher,MrWang,oftenmakeshislessonsinteresting.Wealllikehim.Thenat9oclock,wehaveMaths.IdontlikeMaths,becauseitsdifficult.Nextat10:10,IhaveEnglish.IlikeEnglishverymuch.Andat11:10,IhavePE.Thatsmyfavouritesubject.Ihavelunchatschoolat12oclock.Intheafternoon,Ihavetwolessons.At2:00,IhaveScience.Itsdifficultbutinteresting.Afterthat,IhaveMusic.Musicisrelaxing.Ilikemymusic

teachertoo.Sheisyoungandbeautiful.Thenwecangotodifferentclubs.ImintheFootballClub.(4)足球是我最喜歡的運動。

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。

1.請在(1)處填上合適的單詞。_______

2.在(2)處畫線句子中，有一處錯誤，找出來并改正。

_________________________________________________________________________

3.請在(3)處橫線上填寫一個連詞，使前后句子銜接。

_________________________________________________________________________

4.Howmanylessonsdoesthewriter(作者)haveonFridaymorning

_________________________________________________________________________

5.將(4)處畫線句子譯成英語。

_________________________________________________________________________

八、根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成下列句子(每小題2分，共10分)

1.今天是幾月幾日

_______the_______today

2.我們的教室既干凈又明亮。

Ourclassroomsare_______and_______.

3.米莉和她的媽媽在教學樓的前面。

Millieandhermotherare_____________________theclassroom_______.

4.步行去公園花了你多長時間

______________doesittakeyouto_______tothepark

5.在這一天，我們的父母來參觀我們學校。

Ourparents_______and_______ourschool_______thisday.

九、書面表達(共10分)

假如你是李慧，請根據(jù)下面所提供的信息，寫一封信告訴你的筆友王芳有關(guān)你學校的一些情況。

1.我在希望中學，學校不大，但是干凈又整潔;

2.有一間美術(shù)室和一間音樂室，但沒有圖書館;

3.這兒的老師很好，我住得離學校很遠，每天乘公交車上學，要花費40分鐘的時間。

DearWangFang,

Thanksforyourletter.IstudyatHopeMiddleSchool.________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________