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初中英語中考任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練【2011浙江麗水】六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)假設(shè)你和父母去紐約度假,閱讀A、B、C三則房屋出租廣告,完成閱讀任務(wù)。ALargeHouseFourbedroofns^twoALargeHouseFourbedroofns^twolargedininglargtkitchen,inthecountrj.Perfectforafamily,S650aweek.GetkeysfromJ.BealOffice*9;00am'5:00pm*SmallHouse(hcdroortiHkitchen.Jiviog-rocnidintn^room.bnthrocTiLNearrhvciiytenter,$800aweek.Writetorentd fietformoreinformation.ApartmentS-HK)a1b『iwcbcdroofTis.smallkitchen,livingroonidiningroom,hathroom,PerfettlorMmihINeariransportation.iCal1(212)203-S399A? 根據(jù)上述廣告內(nèi)容,填寫信息表。AdsABCPrice/week$650$80076.$Location(位置)Inthecountry77.NeartransportationBedrooms78.OneTwoB.從A、B、C三則廣告中選出最適合你們的房子,并寫出一條理由Wewillchoose79 because80 五、閱讀填空(2011南京)注意:每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞Whatisahurricane?Youmayalreadyknowthathurricanesarestormsthatcancausedevastati毀滅性的)waves,wind,andrain.Theyhappenduring “HurricaneSeason,”whichisfromJune1stuntilNovember30thintheAtlanticOceanandfromMay15thuntilNovember30thinthePacificOcean.Categories類另》)ofHurricanesTherearefivecategoriesofhurricanes,whicharebasedonwindspeeds.Thecategorieshelppeopleknowhowmuchdamage危害)ahurricanemaycausebecausethegreaterthewindspeed,themoredangerousthestorm.Forexample,aCategory5hurricanehaswindsover155milesperhour,whicharestrongenoughtodestroythebuildingsalongtheshorelinescompletely.HurricaneDangersWhenahurricanehappenstogetherwithheavyrainfall,therecanbeadevastatingflood.Thecentreofahurricaneiscalledtheeye.Whilemostofahurricanehasdangerouslystrongwinds,theeyeisactually事實(shí)上)acalmareainthestorm.Whentheeyeofahurricanepassesoverland,peoplemightthinkthatit 'sover,butbe'longthewindandrainincreaseagainasthesecondpartofthehurricanemovesthrough.HurricaneSafetyTipsThereisnowaytostopahurricaneormakeitchangedirection,soifyoueverfindyourselfinthepathofahurricane,besuretorememberthefollowingsafetytips.Besureyouhavearadio,batteries,freshdinkingwater,andenoughfood.Tellneighbours,friends,andfamilymembersyouremergencyplans.Tellthemwhereyou'llgoifyouneedtoleaveyourhome.Ifyouliveneartheocean,leaveyourhomeandtraveltoasafeplace.Youcouldstaywithafriendorafamilymember,inahotel/motel,orinanemergencyshelterarea.Stayinsideduringthestorm.Youcouldbeseriouslyinjured受傷)ifyougooutside.HurricanesCharacteristicsHurricaneSeasonusuallyjabout6monthsintheAtlanticOceanand6.5monthsinthePacificOcean.Devastatingwaves,wind,andrainareusuallythe2ofhurricanes.CategoriesHurricaneshavebeen_3intofivecategoriesbyscientists,basedonwindspeeds.ACategory5hurricanecandestroyallthe4alongtheshorelines.5Whenahurricanecomestogetherwithheavyrainfall,aterrible6mayhappen.Theeyeisthe_7ofahurricane.Soonafteritpasses,thewindandrairincreaseagain.SafetyTipsIt"_8stostopahurricaneorchangeitsdirection.Don'_tthesafetytipsifyoufindyourselfinthepathofahurricane.Stayinsideduringthestorm,A0youcouldbeseriouslyinjured.【2011四川內(nèi)江】第一節(jié) 任務(wù)型閱讀(本節(jié)5個(gè)小題,每小題2分,共10分)閱讀下列短文,完成短文后面的表格內(nèi)容(各小題不超過5詞)GeorgeStephensonwasbornin1781inapoorfamily.Hehadtostartworkwhenhewasonlyeight.WhenGeorgewasfourteen,hebecamehisfather'shelper.Hespentalotoftimelearningaboutengines.Onholidays,heoftentookenginesintopiecesandstudiedeachpiececarefully.Soonhebecameaverygoodworkerthoughhecouldnotreadorwrite.HebegantolearntheEnglishletterswhenhewasseventeenyearsold.Everydayafterhedidtwelvehoursofhardwork,hewalkedalongwaytohavelessonsfromayoungteacher.Onhiseighteenthbirthday,hewrotehisownnameforthefirsttimeinhislife.Georgeinventedmanythingsinhislife.Thetrainwasthegreatestoneamongthem.Todaywhenwewatchortaketrainsfromoneplacetoanother,wewillthinkofthisgreatman—GeorgeStephenson.GreatInventor—71.In72.Hestartedwork.In1795Hespentmuchtime73. .In1798HebegantolearntheEnglishletters.In1799Hecould74. forthefirsttime.InhislifeHeinventedmanythings,including75. .(2011江蘇宿遷)七、任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格(每空限填一詞)。HowtobeatsadnessWeallhavedayswhenwearedown,tiredandunhappy.That 'sOK.Youneeddayslikethis,orhowwouldyouknowyouarehap浮?You'llenjoyyourgooddaysevenmorewhenyouhaveafewbaddays.Evenifsadnessisapartoflife,letmakeitsmall.Hereareafewsimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeelingsad.Standupstraightandthishelpsyourenergyflow流動(dòng)).Whenyourenergyisflowingfreely,youcanflowtoo.Smile!It'seasytodoandhavegoodresults.Thiswaycannotonlyleaveyouinagoodmoodbutalsobringothersagoodmood.Listentomusic.Itcanbeyourfavouritemusic.Somekindsofmusicworkbetterthanothers,sotryandfindoutwhatkindofmusicworksthebestforyou.Takesome“md'time.Youcanfindpleasureinreadingabook,watchingasunriseorhavingahotbath,orsomethinglikethat.Exercise.Evensomethingassimpleastakingawalkwillgetyourbloodflowing.Itisagreatwaytoclearyourmindofanythingthatmakesyousad.Thesewayswillcheeryouupwhenyouaredown,butdon 'tjustusethemwhenyouaresad.Tryandpracticethemeverydaytomakethemahabit.Youwillbesurprisedtolearnthatthesesimplewayswillkeepyoursadnessaway.Butifyouareinadeepdepression沮喪),gotoseeadoctor.Title:HowtobeatsadnessOpinionsItisOKtofeeldown,76. ▲ andunhappy.Itispossibletomakesadnessasmall77.▲ oflife.Simple78. ▲tocheeryouup?Standupstraightsothatyour79. ▲ canflowfreely.?80. ▲ atothersbecauseitcanbringyouandothersagoodmood.?Listentoyour81. ▲ musicbecauseitworksthebest.?82. ▲ pleasureineverydaylife,suchaswatchingasunrise.?Takeawalkandyoucanclearvour83. ▲ ofsadthings.SuggestionsTrytomakethesesimplewaysa84. ▲ .Gotoseea85. ▲whenvouareinadeepdepression.【2011山東煙臺(tái)】CBillGatesisheadofthesoftwarecompanyMicrosoftandoneoftheworld'srichestmen.HewasbornonOctober28,1955andgrewupinSeattlewithhistwosisters.Hewasaverybrightboy.Scieneeandmathwerehistwofavoritesubjectsatschool.Andhedreamedofbeingascientist.Billfirststartedtoplayoncomputersattheageof13.Atthattime,acomputerwasaverylargemachine.Oncehewasinterestedinaveryoldcomputer.Heandsomeofhisfriendsspentasmuchtimeaspossibleoncomputers.Intheend,theyworkedoutasoftwareprogram.Billsolditfor4,200dollarswhenhewasonly17.In1973,BillwenttoHarvardUniversity.In1975,BillandhispartnersdevelopedasoftwareprogramcalledBASIC.Thiswasnotthefirstprogramevercreated,butitsinventorswerethefirsttodecidethatpeoplewhowantedtouseitshouldpayforit.BASICwasasuccess.ThenBillleftHarvardtoworkforMicrosoft,acompanyhestartedin1975withhisboyhoodfriendPaulAllen.Theythoughtthecomputerwouldcomeintoeveryofficeandeveryhomesoon.Sotheybegandevelopingsoftwareforpersonalcomputers.Theyimprovedthesoftwaretomakeiteasierforpeopletousecomputers.Aftermanyyearsofhardwork,Microsoftbecomesoneofthemostsuccessfulcompanies.AndBillGatesalsobecomesoneoftherichestbusinessmenintheworld.
根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容將信息卡補(bǔ)充完整。InformAfionaboutBillGates-Dateofbirth: October1955 Officialposition: H己込dof\bcromft TOC\o"1-5"\h\zDreamjobinthechi:dhood:66- 屮Nam^ofthesofhvareprogram:6S. yReasonfardevelopingp弐soualsoft^are:d9. RAchie^emems;70. 【2011?揚(yáng)州】五、任務(wù)型閱讀(共10空;每空1分,計(jì)10分)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。 在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)‘USA?Britain?Whichcountryisbettertostudyin? 'Weoftenhearsdiscussions.AsChinaopensitsdoor,itisadreamformanyChinesestudentstostudyabroad.Theywanttolearnabouttheoutsideworld.It'struethatstudyingabroadcanhelpstudentsdevelopthemselves.TheirforeignIanguageskillswillbeimprovedanditmaybeeasiertofindjobs.Butthereareproblemsthatshouldbeconsidered.Languageisthefirst.Studentsmustspendalotoftimelearninganotherlanguage.Studentsmustalsolearntolivewithoutparents 'careanddealwithalkindsofthingstheyhaven 'thadtodobefore,likelookingafterthemselves.TherearereportsaboutChinesestudentsabroadrunningintoanoceanofdifficultiesandgivingupfinally.Whentheyhavetotakecareofthemselves,itishardforstudentstostudywell.Finally,studyingabroadbringsaheavyburden(負(fù)擔(dān))tothefamily.FormostChineseparents,thecostofstudyingabroadisveryhigh.Butisitworthit?WeknowthattherearemanyfamouspeoplewhohaveachievedsuccessthroughtheirhardworkinChina.LiuXiangisagoodexample.OnceanAmericanteacherinvitedhimthere,butherefused.HekepttraininghardwithhisChineseteacher.Hesurprisedtheworldwhenhewonagoldmedal
attheAthensOlympicGames.Sowhenyouwonderwhichcountryisbettertostudyin,thinkagain.Title:Studyingat 56orabroadPhenomenon(現(xiàn)象)Studyingabroadhasbecomea57forChinesestudents.Advantages?Itishelpfultothefuture58ofChinesestudents.?Ithelpsto59foreignlanguageskills.?ItenablesChinesestudentstofindjobsmore_60.61?It62 Chinesestudentstoomuchtimetolearnaforeignlanguage.?It'shardforChinesestudentstogetusedtothlifeabroad63parents'care.?Parentsmaybeunderpressures力)becausethecostofstudyinqabroadisvery64.Purpose:Totellusstudyingabroadisnottheonlywaytobe65bydescribingLiuXiang 'sexample.【2011湖北黃岡】⑷K?L?Rothey,71,fromtheUnitedStates,aretiredlawyerRotheyhasgivenhimselftheChinesenameofLuqior"roadsidebeggar(乞丐)".Inhiseyes,beggarsaredoingimportantworkcollectingrubbish.Whattheydoisnotdirty.Litteringthestreetis,headds.RotheyfirstvisitedChinain1984andsoonhebecameinterestedinChineseculture.MarriedtoaChinesecalligrapher書法家),helivedinHuangshi,HubeiProvince.Manypeopleknowhimbecauseheoftenshowsupinthestreetcollectingrubbish."HuangshiismyhomesoIhopeitbecomescleanerandmorebeautiful,"saysRothey.Hehasalsoorganizedvolunteerstocollectrubbishinothercities,includingWuhan.Rotheysayshe'llcontinuecollectingrubbish,aslongasheisableto.JillRobinson,50,fromBritain,founder(創(chuàng)創(chuàng)立者)andCEOofAnimalsAsiaFoundation?Shehasbeenworkingfornearly20yearstostoppeoplefromgettingthebile(膽汁)frommoonbearsforuseintraditionalmedicine.ShebeganworkingfortheInternationalFundforAnimalWelfareinHongKonginthemid-1980s.Abusinesstriptoabearfarminthemainlandin1993changedherlife.Shesawsomanymoonbearskilledbypeople.Thatmadehercry.Shesaidshewouldbebacktosetthemfree.In1998,shesetuptheAnimalFoundation.InJuly2000,thefoundationagreedtofree500farmedmoonbears.In2002,theMoonBearRescu救援)CenterwassetupinChengdu,capitalofSichuan.Now,hearfarmshavebeenstoppedintheareaoftwo-thirdsofChina."Asmuchaswerescuethem,theyrescueus.Thesebearsrescueuseverysingledayandtheyteachustobebetterpeople,"Robinsonsays.任務(wù):請(qǐng)閱讀上面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下面表格中的有關(guān)信息。NameK.L.RotheyJillRobinsonNationality77.BritishAge7150Events?HefirstvisitedChinain1984andbecameinterestedinChineseculture.?Heoften78. inthestreetinHuangshi.?Hehasalsoorganizedvolunteerstocollectrubbishinothercities.?ShebeganworkingfortheInternationalFoundforAnimalWelfareinthemid-1980s.79. inthemainlandchangedherlifein1993.ShesetuptheAnimalFoundationin1998.In2002,the
MoonBearRescueCenterwassetupinChengdu,capitalofSichuan.ThetwopassagesareabouttwoforeignerswhohavehelpedimproveChineseliveswiththeircontributions(貢獻(xiàn)).Weshould80. themanddowhatwecantoprotecttheenvironment.【答案】400 77.nearthecitycentre78.Four79.C80.Itiseasyformyparentstogotowork.【答案】1.lasts 2.results 3.divided 4.buildings 5.Dangers6.flood 7.centre/center8.impossible 9.forget 10.or/otherwise【答案】72.178975.thetrain73.learningaboutengines.72.178975.thetrain73.learningaboutengines.74.writehisownname【答案】76.tired77.part78.ways79.energy80.Smile81.favourite82.Find83.mind84.habit85.doctor【主旨大意】本文介紹了著名的微軟公司的創(chuàng)始人比爾蓋茨。比爾在13歲開始接觸電腦,并立即對(duì)之產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣,17歲賺了創(chuàng)業(yè)的第一桶金。1975年大學(xué)還未畢業(yè)的
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