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LanguageStructuresDialogueIDialogueIIReadingIReadingIIGuidedWritingInteractionActivitiesListeningPractice1/48LSLSP12342/48LSI’ll
bemeetingsomefriendsfromabroadthisevening.I’ll
havesavedupalmostfourhundredyuanbythen.Marywillalreadyhavebeenreading
forfifteenminutes.LSPSeethefollowingsentencesandfindoutthegrammarrulestheyuse:3/481A:(Shallwegotothecinemathisevening,Jim?)B:I’dloveto,butIcan’t.I’llbemeetingsomefriendsfromabroad.A:(Inthatcase,I’llgobymyself.)B:YoucanaskTomtogowithyou.Hewon’tbedoinganythingthisevening,Ithink.LSPLSPIInvitingsomebodytogosomewhere;Decliningsomebody’sinvitationandmakingasuggestionasanalternativePracticefollowingconversations:4/481.seeabout:makearrangementfore.g.wewillseeaboutthat.我們等著瞧吧!2.seeoff:gototheairportetc,withsomeonewhoisbeginningajourney3.seeout:gotothedoorwithsomeonewhoisleavine.g.don’tworry!I’llseemyselfoutseeout:tolastuntiltheendofe.g.Willoursuppliesseethewinterout?4.seethrough:toprovidesth.forsupporte.g.Hehadjustenoughmoneytoseehimthroughayearabord.5/482A:(Accordingtoyourplan,thegas-fitterswillbefittingoutthekitchennextweek?)B:Yes,definitelyunlesssomethinggoeswrong.A:(That’sgood.)Andwhilethegas-fittersaredoingthekitchen,willtheelectriciansbedoingthewiring?B:(Yes,ifeverythinggoessmoothly.)LSPLSPIITalkingaboutsomefutureeventwhichwilltakeplaceasamatterofcoursePracticefollowingconversations:6/48fitter:someonewhoputstogetherorrepairsmachinesorequipmentjoiner:someonewhomakeswoodendoors,windowframesetc?alsocarpenterplasterer:someonewhosejobistocoverwallsandceilingswithplaster(石膏,灰泥)plumber:someonewhosejobistorepairwaterpipes,baths,toiletsetcelectrician:someonewhosejobistoconnectorrepairelectricalwiresorequipmentdecorator:someonewhopaintshousesandputspaperonthewallsastheirjob?alsointeriordesignerdrainpipe:apipethatcarriesrain/wastewaterawayfromtheroofofabuildingLSP7/483A:You’resavingupsomemoney,Ihear.B:(Yes,I’,savingtwohundredyuanamonthandIexpecttobuyanair-conditionerintwoyears.)A:Howmuchwillyouhavesavedupbytheendofthesecondyear?B:(Letmesee.Isavetwohundredyuanamonth,thatmeanstwothousandfourhundredyuanayear.)SoI’llhavesavedupalmostfivethousandyuanbythen.A:Soyou’llbeabletogetyourair-conditionerwiththatmoney.LSPLSPIII
TalkingaboutafutureplantobefulfilledbyacertaintimePracticefollowingconversations:8/484A:(WillMarybedoingherreadingintheReadingRoomtomorrowmorning?)B:Yes,she’llbedoingthatfromeighto’clockonwards.A:(WillJohnbedoinghisreadingatthesametime?)B:No.BythetimeJohnenterstheReadingRoom,Marywillalreadyhavebeenreadingforfifteenminutes.LSPLSPIV
Askingsomethingwhichwillhavebeengoingonatacertainpointoftimeinthefuture.Practicefollowingconversations:9/48DialogueIDIChineseWomen–YesterdayandTodayWorkinginpairs,discussthefollowingquestions:DoyouknowthesituationwithwomeninChinayesterday?WhetherChinesewomenhaveenjoyedequalrightswithmenineveryaspecttoday?DoyoucelebratetheInternationalWorkingWomen’sDay?Doyouthinkitisnecessaryforustodoso??10/48
Today,intheUnitedStates,theideaof_______upandgettingmarriedto“Mr._______”isanold-fashioneddream.It’saniceidea,butitisn’tenough.Awomanisnow________tohavesomekindofcareerwhichwillcontinueto______andinterestherthroughoutherlife.Thuswomennow_____theirlivesasbeingmorelikethelivesofmenthaneverbefore.
Practice:CompoundDictationgrowing
Rightexpectedseeoccupy11/48
Thischangein______ismorethanmerewishfulthinking.Thewomen’smovementisaresponseto__________socialandeconomicchanges,changeswhich_______women’slivesbothinsideandoutsidethehome.Thenumberand_________ofwomeninthelaborforcegroweveryyear.Theproportionofworkingwomennowstandsatfortypercent.Youngwomenaremovinginto__________atafasterrate.
Practice:CompoundDictationimage
fundamental
affectprofessions
proportion12/48
Finishlisteningtothepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions
Howdidthesocialandeconomicchangesaffectwomen’slives?Whydidmostwomenchoosetowork?Whatweretheso-calledwomen’sjobs?
Listening13/48DialogueIDIListeningtotherecordingandanswerthequestionsonspecificdetailsofthisdialogue
ListentothedialogueandcompareAandB’sideaswithyours.Doyouagreewiththem?ChineseWomen–YesterdayandToday14/48DialogueIDIReadthedialogueloudlyinpairsandfindoutusefulexpressionsinthetext.ChineseWomen–YesterdayandToday15/48DialogueIDILanguagepoints1.observe:celebrate,asofholidaysorritese.g.DotheyobserveThanksgivingDayinthatcountry?2.occasion:thetimeofaparticulareventontheoccasionofhis60thbirthdayYetonthemostcommonplaceoccasionIcanneverknowyourthoughts.然而即便在最普通場所我也琢摸不透你思想。ChineseWomen–YesterdayandToday16/483.aslongas:1.Since,既然e.g.Aslongasyou'veoffered,Iaccept.2.Ontheconditionthat:只要,以…為條件(=solongas)e.g.IwillcooperateaslongasIamnotifiedontime.Youmayborrowthisbookaslongasyoupromisetogiveitback.DialogueIChineseWomen–YesterdayandToday17/48DialogueIDILanguagepoints4.emancipate:formaltogivesomeonethepoliticalorlegalrightsthattheydidnothavebeforeSlaveswereemancipatedin1834.-emancipation(noun)Ifwewanttobepracticalandrealisticinallourwork,wemustcontinuetoemancipateourminds.Inthiswayhisspiritisemancipated.ChineseWomen–YesterdayandToday18/485.Standby:1).
nottodoanythingtohelpsomeoneorpreventsomethingfromhappeningalsobystander
e.g.I'mnotgoingtostandbyandseeherhurt.2)standbysomething:tokeepapromise,agreementetc,ortosaythatsomethingisstilltrue
e.g.IstandbywhatIsaidearlier.
DialogueIChineseWomen–YesterdayandToday19/48DialogueIDILanguagepoints3)standbysomebody:tostayloyaltosomeoneandsupportthem,especiallyinadifficultsituation
e.g.Hiswifestoodbyhimduringhisyearsinprison.4)tobereadytodosomethingifnecessarye.g.Rescuecrewswerestandingbyincaseofabreakdown.standbyfor:StandbyforourChristmascompetition.standbytodosomething:Policestoodbytoarrestanyviolentfans.ChineseWomen–YesterdayandToday20/48DialogueIDILanguagepoints6.havecomealongway:tohavemadealotofprogress,usedinexpressionsaboutdevelopingandimprovinge.g.Computertechnologyhascomealongwaysincethe1970s.Theteamhasalongwaytogo(=needstodeveloporimprovealot)beforeitcanmatchthatperformance.Microwaveovenshavecomealongway(=havedevelopedorimprovedalot)sincetheyfirstappearedinourkitchens.
ChineseWomen–YesterdayandToday21/48DialogueIDILanguagepoints7.strugglen.1)strugglefor:astruggleforsurvival2)alongperiodoftimeinwhichyoutrytodealwithadifficultproblemstrugglewith/against:Shespokeofherstruggleswithshyness.3).fight
e.g.Policesaidtherewerenosignsofastruggle.4)beastruggle(forsomebody)ifsomethingisastruggle,youfinditverydifficulttodoChineseWomen–YesterdayandToday22/48DialogueIDILanguagepoints8.
Mygrandmotherwasilliterate.Mygrandmotherreceivedlittleeducationandshecouldnotreadorwrite.1)someonewhoisilliteratehasnotlearnedtoreadorwrite2)badlywritten,inanuneducatedwaye.g.Itwasanilliterateletter,fullofmistakes.3)
Economically/politically/scientificallyetcilliterateknowingverylittleabouteconomics,politicsetc?illiteracynoun[uncountable]
ChineseWomen–YesterdayandToday23/48DialogueIDILanguagepoints9.
deprive:deprivesomebodyofsomethingphrasalverbtopreventsomeonefromhavingsomething,especiallysomethingthattheyneedorshouldhavee.g.Alotofthesechildrenhavebeendeprivedofanormalhomelife.11.“thethreeobeys”obeyherfatherbeforemarriage,herhusbandwhenmarried,andhersonsinwidowhood“thefourvirtues”(morality,properspeech,modestmannerandneedlework)古代中國婦女應有品德。三從是未嫁從父、既嫁從夫、夫死從子,四德是婦德、婦言、婦容、婦功(婦女品德、辭令、儀態(tài)、女紅)ChineseWomen–YesterdayandToday24/48DialogueIDILanguagepoints11.awareness1.knowledgeorunderstandingofaparticularsubjectorsituationEnvironmental/political/socialawarenesse.g.Healthofficialshavetriedtoraiseawareness(=improvepeople'sknowledge)aboutAIDS.2.theabilitytonoticesomethingusingyoursensesawarenessofanartist'sawarenessoflightandcolorChineseWomen–YesterdayandToday25/48DialogueIDIPresentation:IsWomen’sPlaceatHomeNowadays,somepeoplesaythattherealizationofthegoalofwomenliberationbringsproblemstothe“real”equalityofthesociety.Womennowplaythreeroles:aworkerearningmoneyforlife;awifecaringherhusband;amotherbearingababyandlookingafterit.Theydomuchthantheyusedto.Whatdoyouthinkofthispointofview?ChineseWomen–YesterdayandToday26/48DialogueIIDIIFuturePlansandIntentions,Part2ListentotheDialogueHowtostatedefiniteplansHowtostatetentativeplansHowtostatedefinitenegativeplans27/48DialogueIIDIILanguagepointstentative1).notdefiniteorcertain,andmaybechangedlater?oppositedefinitee.g.Ipassedonmytentativeconclusionstothepolice.e.g.Thegovernmentistakingtentativestepstowardstacklingthecountry’seconomicproblems.2).donewithoutconfidence?synonymhesitante.g.atentativesmileFuturePlansandIntentions,Part228/48DialogueIDIILanguagepoints2.hesitate1)topausebeforesayingordoingsomethingbecauseyouarenervousornotsuree.g.Kayhesitatedforamomentandthensaid'yes'.hesitateabout/overe.g.Hewasstillhesitatingoverwhethertoleaveornot.2).don'thesitatetodosomethinge.g.Don'thesitatetocontactmeifyouneedanymoreinformation.?hesitatinglyadverbFuturePlansandIntentions,Part229/48DIILondonBridgeWestminsterAbbey30/48TheHouseofParliamentOxfordStreet31/48Harrods波多貝羅路(PortobelloRoad,W11)。古董集市:周六早上7點到下午6點;普通集市:周一到周六,周四下午閉市。經營高價古董、廉價水果和蔬菜、新舊服裝、書和樂譜架。周六集市最為熱鬧,但非常擁擠。32/48ReadingIRIListentotherecordingofthetextandtelltrueorfalseofthefollowingstatements.FewAmericanwomenhavejoinedinthewomen’sliberationmovement.WomenintheUnitedStatessharedthesameviewpointsonthewomen’sliberationmovement.Accordingtothewriter,womencanbeassuccessfulasmen.Thewomen’sliberationmovementisonlyconcernedwithsuchconcreteissuessuchasequalpayforequalwork,equalchancestosucceed,andequalshareofworkathome.Theaimofwomen’sliberationmovementistodecidewhatroleawomanmustplay./zt/549.htmlFFTFTWomen’sLiberation,Part133/48AccordingtoConfucius,womenwerenotequaltomenandwerenotworthytohaveliteraryandeducation.Foralmosttwothousandyears,thelifeoftheChinesewomanwasunbearable.Duringtheyearsofgrowingup,aChinesewomanhadtolistentoherfatherandothermalemembersinthefamily.AwomaninancientChinawasnotgivenaname;insteadshewascalled"daughterno1","daughterno2"andsoon.
Aftermarriage,anancientChinesewomanwouldserveherhusbandlikeaslaveandcouldnotraisehervoice.ItissaidthatinancientChina,menwereallowedtohavemorethanonewife.IfthehusbandofayoungChinesewomandied,shewasnotallowedtoremarry.Deathpenaltywasgiven,ifsheremarried.ThemainjobofawomaninancientChinawastobearsons.
ReadmoreatBuzzle:/articles/women-in-the-ancient-chinese-culture.html34/48RIDoyouknowthefollowingwomen?Whataretheyfamousfor?35/48DIT36/48ReadingIRILanguagepointsIdentity1)someone'sidentityistheirnameorwhotheyaree.g.Theidentityofthekillerisstillunknown.Hemaintainedhedidnotknowtheidentityofthewoman.Theywilltestifybehindascreeninordertoprotecttheiridentities.2)thequalitiesandattitudesthatapersonorgroupofpeoplehave,thatmakethemdifferentfromotherpeoplee.g.Travelingalonecanleadtoalossofidentity.
national/cultural/socialetcidentity
e.g.Ourstrongsenseofnationalidentityhasbeenshapedbyourhistory.
identitycrisis/crisisofidentity
e.g.Myfatherexperiencedanidentitycrisisinmiddleage.Women’sliberation37/48ReadingIRILanguagepoints2.concrete1).madeofconcretee.g.aconcretefloor2).definiteandspecific?opppsiteabstract
e.g.
Whatdoesthatmeaninconcreteterms?thelackofanyconcreteevidenceadialogueaboutconcreteissuesandproblems?concretelyadverbWomen’sliberation38/48ReadingIRILanguagepoints3.Makeit+adj+for+sb.todoATM廣泛分布使得人們取款愈加輕易。
ThewidelydistributedATMsmakeiteasier(moreconvenient)forpeopletowithdrawmoney(cash).2.圣誕節(jié)降臨使得男孩約會女孩變得可能。
ThecomingofChristmasmakesitpossibleforboystodategirls.Women’sliberation39/48GuidedWritingGWNoteofcongratulationWorkingintwoorthree,writeanoteofcongratulationwiththefollowingcues.DearHenry,IreadfromthenewspaperthatyouwereawardedthesecondprizeattheNationalPhotoContest.Congratulations!Ialsolearnedthatyouweretheonlyamateurparticipant,andyouareonlyafirst-yearstudent.Yourparentsmustbeveryproudofyou,especiallyyourfather,whohastrainedyouinthishobby.Againmyfelicitationtoyouall!40/48InteractionActivitiesIALookingintothefuture41/48DictationListeningSpelling42/48DIobserveoccasionidentityattitudecareeremancipationeliminatecelebrateconcreteissueconstitutionresponsibilitycommunity43/48DictationListeningPassagedictationA44/48DITwomillionAmericanwomenentertheworkforceeveryyear.Thenewworkersincludeallagesandbackgrounds;teenagers,collegegraduates,younghousewives,societywomenandolderwomenwhohavelosttheirhusbands.Altogether,morethanhalftheeighty-fourmillionwomenintheUnitedStatesarenowemployedorseekingemployment.Althoughmostofthemarestillholdingtightlytothewomanlyjobssuchasnursing,teaching,andofficework,agrowingnumberofpioneersareventuringintootherfields.Theyrunbusiness;theymanagefarms;theybecomeastronauts,carpenters,lawyers,truckortaxi-drivers,coalminers,orpoliticians.Theyjointhearmyorthenavy.Sofarnowomanhasbecomepresidentofthecountry;butthatmighthappen,asindeedithashappenedinothernations.45/48DictationListeningPassagedictationB46/48DIInrecentyears,anewscience,futurology,hasbeendeveloped.Whatwilltheworldbelikeinahundred
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