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高考英語書面表示寫作指導(dǎo)之漫畫作文(議論類)屆1/63Tasks:1.Todealwithdifficultyinwritingaboutcartoons2.Tolearnthebasicstructureofcartoonwriting3.Tolearnsomeusefulexpressionsofcartoonwriting2/63年江蘇省高考說明:writing示例1示例23/63年江蘇省高考說明:writing文字材料類4/63年江蘇省高考說明:writing漫畫類5/636/63199719977/63199819988/63199919999/63敘述類10/63年江蘇省高考說明:writing議論類?11/63之英語漫畫作文(議論類)攻略12/63Groupwork(1):1.shareyouressaywithyourgroupmembers2.raisethedifficultiesyouhadwhenwritingit13/63Difficulties?1.讀圖2.解意3.謀篇14/63讀圖1.漫畫題目眼睛2.漫畫畫面細(xì)節(jié)3.漫畫文字觀點(diǎn)4.漫畫夸大寓意15/63讀圖題目畫面文字夸大
16/63讀圖Theunderwear(shortsformenandpantiesforladies)isafunnywaytolookathowdesperateparentsget-tryingtopreventchildrenfromseeingthingstheyshouldnot-andmaybeunderwearisn'tagoodthingtoseeeitherbutalotbetterthansomeofthematerialsontheInternet!夸大17/63Let’spractise!題目畫面
文字夸大
18/63解意1.辨明褒貶,找準(zhǔn)角度
稱贊褒揚(yáng)or批評(píng)諷喻?
19/63解意2.聯(lián)絡(luò)生活,明晰主旨
Imagination!
20/63解意注意:文字說明部分往往含有主要信息(clues), 切記要認(rèn)真閱讀!?。?1/63Let’spractise!22/63Let’spractise!
ThepictureshowssomeproblemsinthepresenteducationsysteminChina.Inthepoorcountryside,therearenobuildingsforclassrooms,letalonegoodteachers.Theyaresometimesforcedtoleavetheirstudiesbecausetheirfamiliescannotaffordthenecessaryfees.However,thesituationistotallydifferentinthecities.Almostallthechildreninthecitiescanhaveregulareducation.Buttheyhavetheirownproblems.Whattheyfaceistheendlesshomework,whichputssomuchpressureonthemthatsomestudentsdon’twanttocontinuetheirstudies.23/63謀篇3parts:1)describethepicture2)interpretitsmeaning3)giveyouropinionsaboutthephenomenon24/63Part1DescribethepictureThepictureistalkingabout/shows…Thepictureshowsacommonphenomenon.
Thepicturedescribesaninterestingphenomenon.Inthepicture,thereare…/…is(are)doing…Thepictureaboveisabout……Let’slookatthepictureabove/first.25/63Let’spractise!26/63DescribethepictureThepictureistalkingaboutastoryaboutneighborhood.Twoladieslivingintheoppositeapartmentssay“hello”whentheyhappentomeeteachotherinthecorridor.Oneofthemsays,“Imovedhere5yearsago,butInevermetyoubefore.CouldIaskyournameplease?”Theothersays,”Ihavebeenherefor6years.HowshouldIcallyou?”27/63Let’spractise!28/63DescribethepictureWecanseeinthepicturethatachildisburdenedwithheavyschoolbagsaswellashugementalpressure.Whenhewasakid,hewasexpectedtobeabletogotoakeyelementaryschool,andlaterakeyhighschool.Andnowheisexpectedtobeadmittedtoakeyuniversity.29/63Part2InterpretthepictureItseemsveryridiculousthat…However,thiskindofstoryisperformedeverywhere.Thepictureshowsthat…Itistheexactreflectionof…Thepictureindicatethatwe…Nowadays,itisacommonphenomenonthat…Thisisasatirical(諷刺)cartoonwhichdescribesvividlyakindofcommonphenomenonamong…30/63Part3GiveyouropinionsIthink/believethatAsfarasI’mconcerned,Inmyopinion,Frommypointofview,shouldItisbetter/advisableto…Iconsideritnecessary…Onlyinthiswaycan….2/3musthavetoDo/Don’t…31/63Groupwork(2):Joinyourgroupandrewritetheessaytogether,using
theexpressionsyou’velearned.32/63Polishupyourarticle!1.Touselinkingwords
ifnecessary2.Tousecomplicatedstructures
ifpossible33/631.Touselinkingwords表示平行、對(duì)等或選擇關(guān)系
and,aswellas,togetherwith,notonly…butalso...表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系
but,however,inspiteof,although,otherwise,while表示對(duì)比關(guān)系
onthecontrary,insteadof,ononehand…ontheotherhand...表示因果關(guān)系
so,therefore,asaresult(of),because,owingto,dueto,thanksto.
34/63表示時(shí)間、次序關(guān)系
first,second…,then,next,finally,foronething...foranother,intheend,表示遞進(jìn)、強(qiáng)調(diào)關(guān)系
besides,what’smore,inaddition,worsestill,aboveall表示解釋、說明關(guān)系
suchas,forexample,forinstance(比如),inotherwords,andsoon表示結(jié)論
inshort,inbrief,inaword,ingeneral,onthewhole,inconclusion1.Touselinkingwords(五/三)35/632.TousecomplicatedstructuresPeoplesuggestthattheconferencebeputoff.Itissuggestedthattheconferencebeputoff.She
walkedoutoftheroomandmanystudentsfollowedher.Followedbymanystudents,shewalkedoutoftheroomTohissurprise,thelittlegirlknewsomanythings.
Whatsurprisedhimwasthatthelittlegirlknewsomanythings.被動(dòng)語態(tài)非謂語動(dòng)詞
從句36/63Thecouplewassocuriousaboutwildplantsthattheydecidedtotraveltotheforest.倒裝Socuriouswasthecoupleaboutwildplantsthattheydecidedtotraveltotheforest.Regularradiobroadcastsbeganin1920.強(qiáng)調(diào)句Itwasnotuntilin1920thatregularradiobroadcastsbegan.Manylivesweresavedbecausethereweretheeffortsoffirefighters.虛擬語氣Butfortheeffortsoffirefighters,manyliveswouldnothavebeensaved.37/63Myversion:Formostoftheparents,it’snoeasyjobtokeeptheirchildrenawayfromthePCmonitor.Let’slookatthepictureabove.Twopeoplearestandinginfrontofacomputer,whosemonitoriswearingunderwear.Thewomanisstaringatthecomputer,thinkingwhilethemanistellinghimthattherearethreewaystomaketheInternetsaferforherchildren---hardware,softwareandunderwear.38/63ItmayberidiculoustocoverthePCmonitorwithsomeone’sunderwear,butitdescribesvividlyparents’distressandfeelingsofhelplessnesswhentheyarefacedwiththeproblem.Concernedabouttheirchildren’ssecurity,someofthemjustcutofftheaccesstotheInternetathome-“thehardwaresolution”;somechoosetouseacertainsoftwareprogramtopreventtheirkidsfromgettingonline–“thesoftwaresolution”;othersmaymakesomerulestolimitthetimetheirchildrenspendontheInternet-“theunderwearsolution”!39/63Frommypointofview,thisphenomenoncallsfortheattentionofthewholesociety.Ononehand,thegovernmentshouldmakelawstocensortheInternetandblockinappropriatesites,makingitasaferplaceforallteenagers.Ontheotherhand,itisbetterforparentstogivetheirchildrenaproperguideinsteadofjustprevention.Teenagersneedtobetaughthowtotellandresistbadinformationconsciously.OnlyinthiswaycantheInternetbemadesaferforthechildren.40/63再囑咐幾句:1.確保三要素-體裁、時(shí)態(tài)、人稱正確體裁:議論文時(shí)態(tài):普通現(xiàn)在時(shí)人稱:第三人稱41/63你不是父母!42/63人稱混亂!43/63再囑咐幾句:1.確保三要素-體裁、時(shí)態(tài)、人稱正確體裁:議論文時(shí)態(tài):普通現(xiàn)在時(shí)人稱:第三人稱2.防止漫畫類作文一些常見失誤44/631)誤解圖意大忌!45/632)企圖幽默可笑!46/633)不明寓意白寫!
47/634)中心不明混亂!
48/63再囑咐幾句:1.確保三要素-體裁、人稱、時(shí)態(tài)正確體裁:議論文人稱:第三人稱時(shí)態(tài):普通現(xiàn)在時(shí)2.防止漫畫類作文一些常見錯(cuò)誤3.控制字?jǐn)?shù)(沒話說PK太啰唆)4.搞一精辟結(jié)尾??!49/63Tooshort!50/63Toolong!51/63不要?jiǎng)硬粍?dòng)就studyhard!52/63Enjoythisexcellentending!Inmyview,thisphenomenonisnogoodtous,nortooursociety.It’stimethatwetooksomemeasurestoimproveit.Peoplelivinginthesamezonecanbeorganizedtohavesomeactivitiestogether.Weshouldcallonpeopletobefriendlytoeachother.Asapopularsongsays,“Ifeverybodygivesalittlelovetoeachother,theworldwillbecometheseaoflove.”53/63Enjoythisexcellentending!Frommypointofview,reducingthechildren’sheavyburdenrequireseffortsfromtheschools,thesocietyaswellastheparents.Educationthatbreakstherulesofchildren’sdevelopmentinbodyandmindisbo
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