外研版（2023）必修 第一冊Unit 2 Exploring English Undersstanding ideas 課件(共20張PPT)

第第頁外研版（2023）必修第一冊Unit2ExploringEnglishUndersstandingideas課件(共20張PPT)(共20張PPT)

Unit2ExploringEnglish

Startingout&Understandingideas

startingout

AccordingtoChart1,whichlanguagehasthelargestnumberofnativespeakers

AccordingtoChart2,whichlanguagehasthelargestnumberoflearners

WhatcanyoulearnfromChart3WhydoyouthinkmanypeopleinChinalearnEnglish

Tip:Howdowereadcharts

Thetitleofachartwilltellyouwhatthechartisabout.

Knowclearlyaboutwhatdifferentcolorblocksrepresent(代表).

Comparethefigures.

Abarchartcanshowthefiguresclearlyandiseasyforustofindoutthecomparisonofnumbers.

Apiechartcanshowthescale(比例)of

differentpartclearly.

Aringchartcanshowthefigurescalesto

eachother.

WhichcountriesmentionedinthevideohaveEnglishastheirfirstlanguage

WheredoathirdofEnglishwordscomefromWhatexamplesaregiveninthevideo

TheUK,Ireland,theUSA,Canada,NewZealandandAustralia.

MorethanathirdofEnglishwordscomefromFrench.

Forexample,“fruit”,“table”,“crocodile”and“invasion”.

startingout

Warm-up

Haveyouevernoticedthesomeinterestingusageoflanguage(Chinese&English)

季姬寂，集雞，雞即棘雞。棘雞饑嘰，季姬及箕稷濟雞。雞既濟，躋姬笈，季姬忌，急咭雞，雞急，繼圾幾，季姬急，即籍箕擊雞，箕疾擊幾伎，伎即齏，雞嘰集幾基，季姬急極屐擊雞，雞既殛，季姬激，即記《季姬擊雞記》。

石室詩士施氏，嗜獅，誓食十獅。施氏時時適市視獅。十時，適十獅適市。是時，適施氏適市。施氏視是十獅，恃矢勢，使是十獅逝世。氏拾是十獅尸，適石室。石室濕，氏使侍拭石室。石室拭，施氏始試食是十獅尸。食時，始識是十獅尸，實十石獅尸。試釋是事。

Warm-up

Haveyouevernoticedsomeintersetingusageoflanguage(Chinese&English)

1.Canyoucanacanasthecannercanthecan

2.Lovelovestolovelove.

3.Don’ttroubletroubleuntiltroubletroublesyou.

NeitherPinenorAppleinPineapple

Understandingideas

Activity1

Lookatthetitleofthepassageandthepictures.Tickwhatyouthinkthepassageisabout

pine+apple=pineapple

hamburgerham

eggplantegg

Activity2

Readthepassagequicklyandsilentlyandthenmatchthemainideawitheachpart.

Part1.(Para1)A.Examplesofsome

confusingexpressions.

Part2.(Para2-6)B.ThereasonwhyEnglishis

socrazy.

Part3.(Para7)C.Englishisacrazylanguage

tolearn.

Tipforreading:

Payattentiontothefirstsentenceofeachparagraph.

Howmanykindsofexamplesarementionedabove

Activity3

1.Choosetheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage.

1TotellusthatEnglishisverydifficulttolearn.

2TogiveadviceonhowtolearnEnglish.

3ToshowthatEnglishisinterestingandcreative.

4ToexplainhowEnglishwascreated.

2.Howdidtheauthordevelopthepassage

A.ByshowingfiguresB.Bygivingexamples

C.ByansweringquestionsD.Bytellingstories

Activity4

Inordertosupporthisidea,theauthorusesmanyexamplesthatshowthe1.__________madnessofEnglish.

noeggineggplantnohamin2.__________neitherpinenorapplein3.____________sculptasculpture

painta(n)4.______________

BUTtakeaphoto

unique

hamburger

pineapple

painting

Wecan’talwaysunderstandacompoundwordbyaddingthemeaningsofthewordsitismadeupof!

Fillinthetable!

reflects

Inordertosupporthisidea,theauthorusesmanyexamplesthatshowtheuniquemadnessofEnglish.

seasick→sickatsea5.___________→sickintheair6.___________→sickinacarBUT7.__________→sickathome“Hard”istheoppositeof“soft”.

“hardly“and“softly”arenota(n)8.___________pair.

airsick

carsick

homesick

opposing

Thesameruledoesn’talwaysapplytoeverything!

Activity4

reflects

Inordertosupporthisidea,theauthorusesmanyexamplesthatshowtheuniquemadnessofEnglish.

“Harmless”istheoppositeof“harmful”.Shamefulandshameless9.__________arethesame.burnup→burndown

fillinaform→10._______aform

behaviors

fillout

Differentwordsorphrasesmayhavethesamemeaning!

Activity4

reflects

Differentwordsorphrasesmayhavethesamemeaning!

Inordertosupporthisidea,theauthorusesmanyexamplesthatshowtheuniquemadnessofEnglish.

Starsareout.→Theyarevisible.Lightsareout.→Theyare11.__________.Iwindupmywatch.→Itstarts.

Iwindupthepassage.→

It12.________.

ThereasonisthatEnglishwasinventedbypeople,andit13.___________thecreativityofthehumanrace.

invisible

ends

reflects

Thesamewordsandphrasesmayhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcontexts.

Activity4

Activity5

Readthefollowinginformationandanswerthequestions.

Theword“pineapple”developedfromtheSpanishword“pina”,whichmeanspineconewhenitcametoEngland,“apple”wasaddedtoshowitisakindoffruit.

Theoriginof“hamburger”wasahardbeefsteakcalled“Hamburgsteak”,eatenwithoutbread.Later,peoplereinventeditandcalledit“hamburger”.

Eggplantsusedtobesmallerandyellowor