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楚雄州中小學(xué)2022~2023學(xué)年下學(xué)期期末教育學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測高中一年級英語試卷注意事項:1.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號、考場號、座位號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】Wherecanthespeakersbe?A.Atthepostoffice. B.Attheairport. C.Onthebus.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】Whenwillthesoccergamestart?A.At1:00pm. B.At2:00pm. C.At3:00pm.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】WhoisDavid?A.Theman’sclassmate. B.Thewoman’smanager. C.Thewoman’shusband.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Janeisanuntidygirl. B.Allenisanuntidyboy. C.Allenwilltidyhisroom5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】Howdoesthemansound?A.Angry. B.Apologetic. C.Happy.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】6.Howwastheweatherlastweek?A.Foggy. B.Snowy. C.Sunny.7.Whatdoesthemandecidetodofirst?A.Giveacalltohisfriend.B.Drivetoafriend’shouse.C.Buildsnowmenwithhiskids.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】8.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?A.Buysomeapples. B.Sellsomeoranges. C.Gotothesupermarket.9.Whatisthemangoingtodofirst?A.Buysomefruit. B.Buyadress. C.Meethisniece.10.Howwillthemangotohissister’s?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】11.Whosebirthdayisingtomorrow?AJack’s. B.Ann’s. C.JackandAnn’smother.12.WhatdoesJacksuggestdoing?A.Buyingabirthdaycake.B.Attendingacakemakingclass.C.LearningtomakeacakefromtheInternet.13.WhatwillAnnprobablydonext?A.Gotoherneighbor’shouse.B.Gotoschool.C.Prepareagift.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】14.WhatwillthemandonextMonday?A.Createawebsite. B.Takeaninterview. C.Haveaculturalclass.15.WhatdoesLisaadvisethemantodo?A.Practicealone. B.Asksomequestions. C.Researchthepany.16.WhatdoesLisaremindthemantodoatlast?A.Beconfident. B.Beontime. C.Leavelater.聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】17.WheredidCaoYutingattendaweddingceremonyin2014?A.InHunanProvince. B.InHainanProvince. C.InGuangdongProvince.18.WhatdidCaoYutingthinkofherfriend’sweddingdress?A.Expensive. B.Oldfashioned. C.Beautiful.19.HowlongdidittakeCaoYutingtomakeaminiweddingdress?A.Twomonths B.Threeweeks. C.Severaldays.20.WhichisthekeytodesigningdressesaccordingtoCao?A.Imagination. B.Talent. C.Luck.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ANewsweekhasreleasedalistof100famousspotsinitslatestissueandsaysallofthemmaynotexistinthefuturebecauseofvariousreasons.Kauai,Hawaii,U.S.KauaiistheoldestandfourthlargestofHawaiianIslands.Mostofthisislandliesinthemist(霧氣)allyearround.ThethickforestsarehometothecolorfulHawaiianhoneycreeper,anendangeredbirdspecies.Eventhetinyfallorriseofthesealevelwillcauselargechangesontheisland,whichputtheisland’secosystemunderseverestress.CaribbeanSeaFourtypesofendangeredseaturtles(龜)livehere.Therisingsealevelsandthepollutionoftheoceanscandestroythebeach,wherethefemaleseaturtleslayeggs.Unlikeotheranimals,thesexofaseaturtledependsonthetemperatureatwhichtheturtlehatches(孵化).Thetemperatureforfemaleseaturtlestohatchisabove31℃℃.Scientistsworrythecutofmaleturtlescanthreatenthespecies’survival.Recife,BrazilRecifeinnortheasternBrazilisabusinesscenterandalsoagreatdestinationoftourists,whovisithereforthesunnyweatherandwhitesandbeaches.Duetoitsnonstopcoastaldevelopment,nowRecifeishighlyweaktothethreatsofrisingsealevels,hurricanesandstorms.Thereduceofcoralreefs(珊瑚礁)alsoexposesthewholecitytoflooding.Chicago,Illinois,U.S.Sincefoundedinthe1830s,the“WindyCity”Chicagohasbeethecenteroftransportation,industry,financeandentertainmentintheMidwestofU.S.Nowadays,morethan2.6millionresidentsliveinthemodernarea,makingitthethirdmostpopulouscityinU.S.Intheingyears,Chicagowillsufferfromgradualincreaseinheatwavesandflooding.21.WhatistheclimatelikeonKauai?A.Sunny. B.Dry. C.Foggy. D.Changeable.22.Whatcancausetheunequalratebetweenmaleandfemaleturtles?A.Theglobalwarming.B.Therisingsealevels.C.Thegradualdisappearanceoftheirhabitats.D.Thefemaleseaturtlesstoppinglayingeggs.23.Whatdothefourplaceshaveinmon?A.Theyarehometohoneycreepers.B.Theyareendangeredcoastalareas.C.Theyarefacedwithoverpopulation.D.Theyarefreefromhumanactivities.BChangeisasgoodasarest,astheoldsayinggoes.LucyKellawaytookthistoextremeswhenshelefttotrainasateacherinhernearlysixthdecade,afterabout30yearsworkingasajournalist.Doingthesamethinginthethreedecadeswassimplytoolongforher,accordingtoLucy.“Iwasnolongerinterestedinmyjobandwantedtodosomethingmoreusefulandpurposefulwithmylife,”Lucyexplains.“Iwasthenagedfiftysevenandhadspentalmostmywholeadultlifedoingonething.”Lucytriedringingthegovernment’shelplineanddiscoveredtherewasnomaximumagerestrainttotrainasateacher.ThenshemetKatieWaldegrave,asocialentrepreneurturnedteacher,ataparty.”Wemetthefollowingmorningandtalkedandtalked.Weconcludedthatyounggraduateshadlongbeentheobviousrecruiting(征募)intotheprofession.Anewmodelforenteringteachingwasneededforcareerchangers.BythetimeIleftthatconversation,NowTeachhadprobablybeenborn,aprofessionalonlineteachertrainingprogramforcareerchangersinteaching.”SosuccessfulwastheprogramthatitattractedthesupportoftheDepartmentforEducation.Furtherstatefundinghasseentheprogramrolledoutacrossthecountry.“We’redelightedbyitssuccess.ThebestaspectofmyjobthattheprogrambringsmeisthatitmakesmeoptimisticaboutthefutureandsometimesmakesmefeelI’mmakingabigdifferencetotheirlives.”Lucygoeson,“Wehavehelped650peoplewithallsortsofbackgroundstobringtheirvariousexperiencestosecondaryschools.”Foranyoneinterestedinteaching,Lucytellsthemtoexperienceschoollifefirst.“Goandvisittwoschools.Spendqualitytimeintheclassroomsofthesubjectsyouthinkyoumayteachandfindoutifitseemsrightforyou.Youmaynotgetitrightatfirst.”WhileLucylovedhernewcareer,shefoundteachingmathswasn’thertruecalling,sosheswappedtoteachingeconomicsinstead.24.WhydidLucywanttochangeherjob?A.Shefailedtogetwellpaid.B.Shewasboredwiththejob.C.Shewantedtohavearestforawhile.D.Shecouldn’tbalanceherlifeandwork.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword”restraint“inparagraph3mean?ALimit. B.Concern. C.Difference. D.Advantage.26.HowdoesLucyfeelaboutNowTeach?A.Challenging. B.Disappointing. C.Worrying, D.Meaningful.27.WhatdidLucywanttodointhelastparagraph?A.Introducehowtogetadegreecertificateforteaching.B.Shareherpersonalexperienceofapplyingforateacher.C.Offersuggestionstothoseconsideringbeingateacher.D.Explainthereasonswhyshewantedtobeeateacher.CObjectsinthenightskyaredisappearingfromviewbecauseoflightpollution,accordingtoanewstudy.Outdoorlightingfromstreetlamps,officebuildingsandvehicleheadlightsleadstoskylessbright,whichiswhenthenightskygetsbrighter.Thebrighteritisatnight,theharderitistoseestarsandplanetsfromEarth.ChristopherKyba,anastronomerwiththeGFZGermanResearchCenterforGeosciences,ledhisteamstudyingover50,000starobservationsbetween2011and2022.“Ifthebrighteningofthenightskycontinuesatthecurrentrate,”Kybasaid,“achildborninaplacewhere250starsarevisiblewillonlybeabletosee100starsbythetimeheorsheturned18.”TheissueisglobalbutparticularlymoninNorthAmerica,where80%ofpeoplecannotseetheMilkyWaygalaxy(銀河系).Thishugegroupofbillionsofstarsshouldlooklikeawidestripoflightinthedarknightsky.However,onlyveryremoteplaces,suchastheSaharaDesertandtheAmazonRainForest,haveatrulydarknightsky.Lightpollutionmakesitharderforastronomerstostudystarsandplanets.Italsocausesproblemsforanimals.Animalsactiveatnightlikebatsbeeconfusedandcrashintoobjects.Turtlesthathatch(孵化)atnightneedmoonlighttofindthesea,butartificiallightscanconfusethemandmakethemheadinlandinstead.Birdsincitiesoftenwakeupandstartsingingearlierthantheyshould.Humanlightsalsocausethemselvestoproducelessofachemicalcalledmelatonin(褪黑激素).Thiscanleadtosleepproblems,headaches,tiredness,andmoodissues.Tohelp,scientistswanttoraiseawarenessoflightpollution.Theysuggestthatpeopleuseoutdoorlightingthatcauseslesslightpollution,suchasmotionsensitivelightsthatswitchononlywhenthey’reneeded.28.Howdoestheauthorleadinthetopicofthetext?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Byofferingevidence.CBymakingparison.D.Bybringinguptheissue.29.WhatcanbeinferredfromKyba’swords?A.Lightpollutionisbeingserious.B.Adultsareeasiertoseestarsthankids.C.Starsarebeingfeweryearbyyear.D.Kidsarelosinginterestinwatchingstars.30.Whateffectmaylightpollutioncause?A.Turtlesareforcedtohatchatsea.B.Humansproducemoremelatonin.C.Batscangetlostduringtheflight.D.Birdsincitieswakeupmuchlater.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ANewOriginofLightPollutionB.LightIsMakingStarsUnobservedC.WaystoDealwithLightPollutionD.LightCausesHumanSleepIssuesDStayinginhospitalcanbedifficultforpatients,oftencausingfearandanxiety,especiallyinyoungerindividuals.Theseemotionscaneasilytakeover,buthospitalsinRichmond,Virginia,haveprogramstorelievesomeofthestressandcreatemomentsofjoy.DuetoaprogramcalledDogsOnCallprovidedbythenonprofitorganizationCenterforHumanAnimalInteraction,attheChildren’sHospitalofRichmond,thesoundofdogsingdownthehallwaycreatesanatmosphereofexcitementamongchildpatients.For21years,thevolunteerrunprogramhasbeenconnectingdogswiththoseinneedofaninspiringmoment.Withthenecessaryregistrationsteps,dogsandhandlerscanparticipateinweeklyvisitstothehospital.Besidesthescheduledvisits,parentsorchildrencanrequestaspecificteamtovisittheirrooms.“Whenapatientinteractswithadog,itcandecreasebloodpressureandreducepain,”saysNancyR.Gee,executivedirectorofthecenter.Theirfaceschangejustforamoment.They’renotthinkingabouttheirhealthsituationortheirpain.Justforthatmoment,they’rejustkidswithadog.InsteadofDogsOnCall,BonSecoursSt.Mary’sHospitalofRichmondprovidesHappyWheels,aprograminwhichacartfulloftreatsandotheritemsrollingthroughthehallsofthehospital.Thevolunteerrunprogramvisitsfourtimesaweek.Theygofromroomtoroomtohandouttoys,coffee,snacks,andotherfortitems.Alloftheitemsfoundinthecartaredonatedtotheprogramandhandedouttofamiliesinallchildren’scareunits.“It’sanopportunityforthechildrentobechildrenandtogetexcitedaboutanewtoyingintheirrooms,”saysLauraGepford,childlifespecialistatSt.Mary’sHospital.“Besidesthefevers,themedicineandallthedifficultthingsthatoccurinthehospital,theyhavetheshiningofhappymoments.That’swhatpeopleholdonto.”32.WhatdoweknowabouttheprogramDogsOnCall?A.Dogsmightfrightenthechildpatients.B.Dogvisitsmustfollowafixedschedule.C.Itgivesmentaltreatmenttothechildpatients.D.Itisfinanciallysupportedbythegovernment.33.WhatdoesNancyRGeemeaninparagraph4?A.Childrencarefordogsbynature.B.Children’smoodsarechangeable.C.Childrenaretooyoungtotaketheirillnessseriously.D.Children’sspiritsareliftedbythedogs’panion.34.WhatisLauraGepford’sattitudetotheHappyWheelsprogram?A.Concerned. B.Appreciative. C.Dissatisfied. D.Doubtful.35.Howdothetwoprogramsinthetexthelp?A.Bybringingpatientsfortandcheer.B.Bychangingpeople’sattitudetoillness.C.Bytellingpeopletheimportanceofplay.D.Byguidingparentstobetterfortkids.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtomunicateEffectively?Havinggoodmunicationskillsisimportant.Effectivemunicationisaskillyoucanlearnnomatterwhatyourage,backgroundorexperienceis.____36____Choosetherighttime.Asthesayingstates,thereisatimeandaplaceforeverything.____37____.Avoidstartingdiscussionsaboutheavytopicslateintheevening.Fewpeoplewillbethrilledtobefacedwithissueslikefinancesorlongrangeschedulingwhentheyarethemosttired.Instead,delivermessagesandconductdiscussionsaboutheavytopicsinthemorningswhenpeoplearewatchfulandmorelikelytobeabletorespondclearly.____38____.Thisshouldbedonebeforeyouattempttomunicateanyideas.Ifyouhaven’talreadytargetedsomekeypointstosticktowhenmunicating,yourideasmaybeeconfusing.Keypointswillactasanchors(錨),bringingfocusandclaritytoyourmunication.Thankyourlistener(s).Thankthepersonorgroupforthetimetakentolistenandrespond._____39_____,eveniftheresponsetoyourtalkordiscussionhasbeenotherthanyouhadhoped,enditpolitelybyproperlyrespectingeveryone’sinputandtime.municateeyetoeye.Eyecontactbuildsrelationship,helpstoconvincepeoplethatyou’retrustworthyanddisplaysinterest.Duringaconversationorpresentation,itisimportanttolookintotheotherperson’seyesifpossibleandmaintaincontactforareasonableamountoftime.____40____.A.TakecarenottooverdoitB.municatingisnodifferentC.OrganizekeypointsinyourmindD.NomatterwhattheouteofyourmunicationE.IfyouhavealreadytargetedsomekeypointstosticktoF.ThebasicsofmunicationbelowwillhelpgetyourpointacrosseasilyG.Ignoringanysinglepersoncaneasilybetakenasasignofdisrespectforthem第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Peopleeinallcolors,shapes,andsizes.We’reallborntobeourown____41____.ForSarahWhite,ayoungbabygirl,shewasbornwiththecongenitalmelanocyticnevus(CMN)(先天性黑色素細(xì)胞痣)onherface.Sarah’smother,ArielWhite,____42____thoughtherbabyjusthadasmallbruise(瘀傷).However,shelaterfoundoutitwasa(n)____43____birthmark.Knowingthetroublesherdaughtermight____44____withsuchaterriblebirthmark,therefore,Arielhasbeenonamissiontochangehowtheworld____45____beauty.InanefforttoraiseawarenessaboutSarah’s____46____,themothersetupasocialmediapagewheresheshares____47____onSarah’sdaytodaylife.Arielsaid,“ManypeoplehaveneverseenabirthmarklikeSarah’sandthat’spartofwhyIwas____48____toshare.Thisisagoodplatformforparentsandtheirchildrentoseekidshave____49____.”ShehasfocusedonspreadingunderstandingoftheCMN.Surprisingly,_____50_____socialmediaandAriel’spassion,thefamilyhasbeenableto_____51_____otherkidsjustlikeSarahontheothersideoftheworld.ArieladdedthetoughestthingforSarahinthefuturecouldbehermentalhealth.“Shemay_____52_____bullying(欺凌)andthesimilarkindofexperiences.Honestly,Ithinkthatjustmainlyesfrompeople’slackoftherelatedknowledge.Itdoesn’t_____53_____methatothershaven’tseenit.Instead,Ireally_____54_____themorepeoplecanseethesedifferences,themore_____55_____thedifferenceswillseemtobe,throughmyefforts.”41.A.abilities B.opportunities C.thoughts D.characters42.A.obviously B.originally C.recently D.quickly43.A.pretty B.tiny C.unmon D.unreal44.A.meet B.ignore C.predict D.remove45.A.accepts B.creates C.spreads D.views46.A.duty B.case C.gift D.option47.A.questions B.ments C.updates D.suggestions48.A.regretful B.unwilling C.frightened D.determined49A.differences B.intentions C.advantages D.problems50.A.apartfrom B.thanksto C.inspiteof D.inreturnfor51.A.surround B.observe C.connect D.threaten52.A.stirup B.gothrough C.givewayto D.keeptrackof53.A.upset B.confuse C.satisfy D.excite54.A.remember B.pretend C.expect D.discover55.A.appealing B.energetic C.humorous D.normal第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thereisaninstrumentcatchingpeople’sheartwith___56___(it)lastingsound,irregularrhythmandacarrierofgentleemotion.Thisisthemusicallanguageofguqin,aplucked(撥)sevenstringinstrument____57____(create)inancientChina.TheearliestpieceofguqininChina,unearthedinHubeiProvincein2016,___58___(date)backtotheZhouDynasty(1046256BC).Thebodyofaguqinismadeoflacqueredwoodandthestringsoftwistedsilk.Unlikeitsseeminglysimpleappearance,____59____(make)aguqinisextremelychallenging.Anoutstandingguqin,____60____cantaketwotoseveraldecadestocraft,isafinalproductofartandtime.Theguqinwasfavoredbytheliterati(文人學(xué)士)inancientChina.Ofalltheguqinmusicians,the____61____(famous)wasBoYaintheSpringandAutumn(770476BC)andWarringStates(475221BC)periods.Asheplayedhisguqininthemountains,awoodcutternamedZhongZiqiheardthemusicandunderstood____62____(exact)whatYuwantedtoexpress.Thisdeepunderstandingformedastrongrelationship____63____them,andtheybecameclosefriends.Thisisthefamoustalebehindtheguqinmasterpiece,FlowingWater,HighMountains.___64___piecehasbeenpasseddownthroughgenerationsandisconsideredoneofthemostfamousandimportant_____65_____(position)inChineseguqinmusic.Thisgracefuldialogue,flowingfrombrushedfingertipsandtravellingforthousandsofyears,iscontinuingtothisday.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)66.假定你是李華,你創(chuàng)作的英文短劇在校園文化藝術(shù)節(jié)上獲獎。請你寫一篇發(fā)言稿參加頒獎會,內(nèi)容包括:1.獲獎感受;2.經(jīng)驗分享;3.表示感謝。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡相應(yīng)位置作答。Hello,everyone.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!第二節(jié)(滿分25分)67.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Danielgotajobasadeliverymantoworkhiswaythroughcollege.Hisparentscouldn’tsaveupallthemoneyheneededtogetintolawschool,sosincehewas16,hehasbeentakingsummerjobstoearnextramoney.Theboyusuallywakesupat5aminsummerorwinter,ridinghisrusty(生銹的)oldbikedeliveringpackages.Itisn’taneasyjob,especiallyduringwinter.Besidesthat,hisoldbikeisslow,makingthingsharder.Butthatisn’taproblemforDaniel.”eon,boy!Wecandothis,“hesaystohimself.Daniel’srouteisalwaysthesameandpeopleintheneighborhoodhavealreadyknownhim.Hecallsthembytheirnames,andt

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