2022年天津塘沽區(qū)渤海石油第一中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年天津塘沽區(qū)渤海石油第一中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題10.

_______thatcausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.A.Itwasusbeinglate

B.ItwaswewerelateC.Itwasbecausewewerelate

D.Itwasourbeinglate

參考答案：D略2.Thereisalways_____inourheadteacher’swords.

Ican’tagreemore.Ihopetobeonelikehiminthefuture.A.anything

B.everything

C.nothing

D.something參考答案：D3.Icannot_____whatIhavedonetoannoyJessica.Noworries.Sheiskindofsensitive.A.turnout B.makeout C.putout D.leaveout參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：—我不能理解我究竟做了什么事惹了Jessica生氣。—不要擔心，她就是有點敏感。A.turnout結(jié)果是；B.makeout理解；C.putout撲滅；D.leaveout遺漏。故B選項正確。4.—Didyougethomealittleearlieryesterday?—No.Itwassixo’clock________wegothome.A.that

B.when

C.since

D.after參考答案：B略5.﹣Puttheseglassesawaybeforethey________．﹣OK．I'llputtheminthecupboard．（）A．havebroken B．a(chǎn)rebreakingC．getbroken D．willbebroken參考答案：C﹣﹣在他們被打碎之前，把這些玻璃杯放遠點．﹣﹣好的，我會把它們放進櫥柜．當主句表示將來動作時，從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來的動作，此處get為系動詞，表示"被打碎"；故選C．分清不同的時態(tài)所表示的不同用法，尤其是狀語從句中時態(tài)的運用，要理順句子的具體含義．6.TheEnglishspokenillLondonisquitedifferentfrom

spokeninScotland．A．which

B．what

C．theone

D．that參考答案：D7.ThemapleleafistoCanada______thegiantpandatoChina.A.as

B.like

C.asif

D.what參考答案：D8.—I’msorrytohearthatsomevillagersgotdisabledintheearthquake.

—That’stoobad,but_______.A.alliswellthatendswell

B.thedarkesthourisnearestthedawn

C.wherethereislife,thereishope

D.itisgoodtohavefriendsintrouble參考答案：C9.HillaryClintonarrivedinBeijingonFridaynight,________thestartofhershortvisittoChina.A.marked

B.havingmarked

C.marking

D.tomark參考答案：C略10.Ithinkoflifeasagoodbook.Thefurtheryougetintoit,themoreitbeginsto_________.

A.makeadifference

B.makeadecision

C.makeprogress

D.makesense參考答案：D略11.—Whatshouldweavoidwhenweworkoutinsummer?—______whenthetemperatureisover32℃.A.Torun

B.Running

C.Havingrun

D.Tohaverun參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：—夏季在外面工作時應(yīng)該避免什么？—溫度超過32度時要避免跑動。根據(jù)問題可知，如果把答語補充完整就是Weshouldavoidrunningwhenthetemperatureisover32℃.而avoiddoingsth.是固定搭配，避免做某事。故選B。12.Nuclear______bereallydangerousattimeseventhoughit’saniceenergyingeneral．A．shall

B．should

C．can

D．Must參考答案：Ccan在這里是“有時會”的意思。句子意思：盡管核能一般說來是很好的能源，但是有時候也會非常危險。13.

____time,____Iwillfinishmywork.A.Take;and

B.Some;/C.Give;or

D.Alittlemore;and參考答案：D14.﹣﹣﹣WhynotturntoKevin？Hesawwhathappened，sohisistheonly_________account．﹣﹣﹣Theproblemisthathehasrefusedtosayanythingabouttheaccident．A.tentative

B.controversialC.authentic

D.arbitrary參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.tentative實驗性的；B.controversial有爭議的；C.authentic可信的、真實的；D.arbitrary武斷的。句意：——為什么不去找Kevin？他目睹了發(fā)生的一切，所以他的敘述是唯一可信的?！獑栴}是他拒絕對這次事故發(fā)表任何意見。根據(jù)“Hesawwhathappened”判斷此處表示“真實可信的”，故C項正確。15.Thenumberofpeoplewho_____exposedtosecond-handsmokinginpublicplaces_____upto740millioninChina． A．is;is

B．a(chǎn)re;are

C．a(chǎn)re;is

D．is;are參考答案：C16.I________togoforawalk,butsomeonecalledandIcouldn'tgetaway.A.wasplanning

B.planned

C.hadplanned

D.wouldplan參考答案：C句意：我本打算去散步，但是有人打電話，所以我沒能去。plan是在called和couldn’tgetaway之前發(fā)生，因此用過去完成時。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Formostofmy15years,myfatherusuallysaidverylittletomymotherandme.He

21readingthenewspaperor

22

footballmatchesontelevisiontotalkingtohisfamily.Everything

23

onemorning.AssoonasIcamedownstairstobreakfast,Icouldseethathewasn’this

24

reservedself.“Can’twait!FIFAWorldCup!Bigmatch!Mustsee!”Iquicklyfiguredoutwhatallthe

25

wasabout:Dadisabigfootballfan.Ihadneverbeeninterestedinfootball,

26

Dad’sexcitementthatmorningmadememoreandmorecurious.Ihadto

27

whythissportwasmakingmynormallyreservedfatheractlikeafive-year-oldonhisfirst

28

toDisneyland.DaddecidedthatweshouldalleatatalittleGermanrestaurantsothatwe

29

watchtheWorldCupwhileeating.Secretly,Ithinkhewashopingto

30

Mumandmeintofootballfans.Thematchstartedafew

31afterweenteredtherestaurant.AsIwaseatingmymeal,aloudnoisecamefromthetelevision.32,IlookedupattheTV:“Whyisthatmanjumpingupanddown?”Dad

33explained:“That’sPapaBoubaDiop,myson.It’snormalforthemtojumpupanddownafterthey’vescored.”Dad34almosteverythingtome.Hismonosyllabic（單音節(jié)的）answerswereathingofthepast.Ilovedthe35Dad!Iwatchedtherestofthematch,becomingmoreandmore36

.WhenItoldmyfatherthatIplannedtowatch

37matcheswithhim,hesmiledandgavemeawink（眨眼）.Atlonglastwehadsomethingin38.39hasreallyhelpedDadandmegetcloserand

40astrongerrelationshipwitheachother.Whosaysfootballisonlyabout22menrunningafterasillyball?21.A.preferred

B.liked C.practiced D.enjoyed22.A.looking

B.seeing C.watching D.finding23.A.changed

B.remained C.disappeared D.happened24.A.formal

B.rude C.varied D.usual25.A.sound

B.worry C.noise D.excitement26.A.and

B.though C.so D.but27A.lookout

B.findout C.getout

D.takeout28.A.time

B.trip C.ticket D.chance29.A.should

B.must C.could D.would30.A.turn

B.become C.return D.invite31.A.months

B.days C.minutes D.hours32.A.Frightened

B.Worried C.Disappointed D.Surprised33.A.angrily

B.patiently C.seriously D.unwillingly34.A.explained

B.expressed C.described D.answered35.A.old

B.new C.kind

D.cool36.A.interesting

B.interested C.boring D.bored37.A.many

B.few C.more

D.fewer38.A.fortune

B.identity C.common

D.brief39.A.Music

B.Match C.Television

D.Football40.A.form

B.make C.keep D.live參考答案：21-25ACADD

26-30DBBCA

31-35CDBAB

36-40BCCDA三、閱讀理解18.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.

Mariaisthefounderofachainofcoffeebars.ShecomesfromSingapore,butlatermovedtoLondonwithherfamily.Herfather,whowasafactorymanager,filled

48

withabeliefinhardwork.Mariastudiedpoliticalscienceatuniversity.

49

leavinguniversity,shebecameateacher.Whenherfatherpassedaway,shewenttoNewYorkfor

50

break.Everymorningshe’dgotoacoffeebar.Whenshegot

51

toLondon,sherealizedthat

52

wasnothinglikethosecoffeebars.

53

shedecidedtogiveupherjobanddosomethingaboutit.Sheopenedher

54

coffeebarintheyear1995andhersuccesswasquick.Sheopenedanothertenthefollowingyear.Nowsheisproudofhersuccessandplanstoopen80more

55

the85shealreadyhas.JustthinkMariaisonly35!

參考答案：48,her

49.After/On/Upon

50.a

51.back

52.there

53.So

54.first

55.besides略19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。IfBarackObama'swifeandkidsthoughtthey'dbegettinghisundividedattentionduringtheirlong-awaitedsummerholiday,perhapstheyshouldthinkagain.TheUSPresidentkickedoffhisvacationbyrevealingthat,inadditiontoendlessgamesoftennisandgolf,heplanstospendtheweekploughingthroughfivebooks,weighinginatanastonishing2,300pages.Hissummerreadinglist,unveiled(透露)bytheWhiteHouse,containstwoheavyweightworksofnon–fictionandthreenovels.Ontopofthepresident’stableisHot,FlatandCrowded,byNewYorkTimescolumnist,ThomasFriedman.Subtitled"whyweneedagreenrevolution",itmakesaleftish（左傾的）calltoarmsregardingthefutureoftheplanet.MrObama'ssecondchoiceishistorianDavidMcCullough'sbiographyofJohnAdams,theoftenunder-ratedsecondUSpresident,whowasthesubjectofanaward-winningHBOdocu-drama（紀實?。﹍astyear.Thenovelsincludetwocrimethrillers:RichardPrice'sLushLife,andTheWayHome,anovelbyGeorgePelecanossetinWashington,DC–which,muchlikeObama'sbest-sellingautobiography（自傳）,explorestherelationshipbetweenafatherandhisson.CompletingthesetisthenovelPlainsong,byalittle-knownwritercalledKentHaruf.SetinasmalltownontheColoradoplains,itsexistenceonthereadinglistmayreassurevotersthatMiddleAmericahasnotbeenignoredbytheircommander-in-chief.Publishersarekeepinganeyeonwhetherthefamous"Obamabounce"–whichhashelpedsalesatthefirstfamily'sfavouriteclothesstores,suchasJCrew–willcontinuetoapplytotheirtroubledindustry.ThePresident'sendorsement（認可）issaidtohaveliftedsalesofJosephO'Neill'snovelNetherlandaboutcricketinHollandandNewYorklastyear.GiventhatPresidentObamahasalreadyspentaportionofhisweeksofarplayinggolf,beatingMichelleattennis,andvisitingfriends,questionswill