外研版八年級英語上冊 （What should we do before help arrives）Help 課件(第1課時)

Module12

HelpWhatshouldwedobeforehelparrives?第1課時

?broken形容詞，意為“破碎的，被打碎的，(腿、臂等)骨折的”。eg：Mybikeisbroken.我的自行車壞了。?glass名詞，意為“玻璃”，屬于不可數(shù)名詞。【拓展】glasses意為“眼鏡”，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示“一副眼鏡”時用apairofglasses。?imagine

動詞，意為“想象，設(shè)想”，后跟名詞，代詞，動名詞或賓語從句。eg：Canyouimaginelifeonthemoon？你能想象在月球上的生活嗎？?medical

adj.醫(yī)學(xué)的；醫(yī)療的【拓展】medicine“藥，醫(yī)藥”，為不可數(shù)名詞。?such...that...意為“如此……以致……”，連接結(jié)果狀語從句，其句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：①such＋a/an＋adj.＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋that...②such＋adj.＋不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)＋that...【拓展】so...that...意為“如此……以致……”，其句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：①so＋adj.＋a/an＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋that...②so＋adj./adv.＋that...?重點(diǎn)詞組歸納firstaid急救atthebottomof...在……底部makeasound發(fā)出聲音firstofall首先，最重要的是

一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成下列單詞。1．Outside，thicksnowwaseverywhere.It_

_(覆蓋)theground.2．—Afterfinishinghighschool，Katestudiedata____________(醫(yī)學(xué)的)college.—Oh，shewillbeadoctorsoon.3．Trynottodrinkheavily，Dad.Drinkingtoomuchis_

_(有害的)toyou.4．—Canyou_

_thatwe'lltakeaholidayonthemooninfiftyyears?—Letmesee.It'sdifficulttodothat.5．Roseishaving_

_(困難)withherteeth，soshecan'teatanythingnow.coveredmedicalharmfulimaginetrouble二、根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6．Atthebeginningoftheterm，Kimandhisplayershadbasketball_________(train)forthreeweeks.7．OldHenrycuthishandonapieceof_

_(glass)．8．Kate，youcanthrowthe_

_(break)cupaway.Igetanewoneforyou.9．Peter_

_(drop)hiscuponthegroundanditwasinpieces.10．Oh，mygrandmaisusuallyslowtogetupthe_

_(stair)．trainingglassbrokendroppedstairs三、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z，并用其恰當(dāng)形式填空。firstaid，atthebottomof，liftup，makesure，makeasound11．Atthemoment，Billcan't_

_buthecanhearallofus.12．Dave'smumisadoctorandsheoftentellshimsomethingabout___________．13．John，please_

_thedoorisclosedwhenyouleavetheroom.14．Thisboxoforangeswastooheavyformeto_

_．15._

_thecupMrsGreensawsomethingstrange.make_a_soundfirst_aidmake_surelift_upAt_the_bottom_of四、根據(jù)漢語提示完成英語句子，每空一詞。16．首先，你需要告訴我你叫什么名字。_

_，youneedtotellmewhatyournameis.17．請幫忙查一下喬工作日都用電腦做什么。Pleasehelpto_

_whatJoedoesonthecomputeronweekdays.18．吉爾，貝蒂剛才怎么了？Jill,

_withBettyjustnow?19．西蒙痛苦地躺在沙發(fā)上一聲不吭。Simonlayonthesofa_

_andhesaidnothing.20．我們做什么能使他更舒服一些？Whatcanwedoto_

_him_

_?First_

_of_

_allfind_

_outwhat_

_was_

_wrongin_

_painmakemore_

_comfortableModule12

HelpWhatshouldwedobeforehelparrives?第2課時

?What'swrongwith...？是一個常見句式，意為“……怎么啦？”通常表示某人處在一種不好的境況中。它相當(dāng)于What'sthetroublewith...?【注意】What'swrongwith...？與What'sthematterwith...？同義，但wrong前不用the，wrong為形容詞；matter是名詞，前面要加the。?havetroubledoingsth.做某事有麻煩/困難eg：Ihavetrouble(in)readingthepassage.我讀這篇文章有些困難。?lift動詞，意為“舉起，抬起，提起”。固定短語liftup意為“舉起，抬起”。eg：Canyouhelpmeliftthebiketothetruck？你能幫我把自行車抬到卡車上去嗎？【拓展】lift還可作名詞，意為“電梯”。?training名詞，意為“訓(xùn)練”，其動詞形式為“train”。eg：Theteacheristrainingtheboytorun.老師正在訓(xùn)練這個男孩跑步。?makesure意為“確保”，后常接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句(that可以省略)，也可以接of短語。?cover動詞，意為“覆蓋，蓋住”。becoveredwith意為“被……所覆蓋”。eg：Anncoveredherfacewithherhands.安用雙手捂著臉。

一、完形填空。

Thesedaysmanyschoolsafetyevents(安全事件)havehappened.Howtobesafeisvery__1__tous.Ifyourememberthefollowingideas，yourlifewillbe__2__．Ifyoutakeabustoaplace__3__，trytogettothestopafewminutesbeforethebus__4__．Onthebus，don'tsitalone.Youhadbetter__5__behindthedriverorwithfriends.Don'ttalk.Ifyou__6__atanewplace，youshouldnoticewhatisaroundyou.Youshouldn'twalkaloneoutside.Remember__7__amobilephonewithyou.It'sveryuseful.題號12345678910答案CCBDCDADBCIfastrangemanfollowsyou，crossthestreetandgointosomepublicplaces，suchasthesupermarketsorthecinemas.Lethimknowthatyouknowheisthere.Thengoandgethelpfrom__8__ifheisstillbehindyou.It'sgoodtodothingswithfriends.Takealongafriendwhenyouwalktoschool，bikearoundtheparkorgototheshop.__9__outwithafriendisagoodidea，too.Andtravelingwithagroupofkidsis__10__better.1．A.interesting

B．tiring

C．important

D．boring2．A.worseB．safestC．saferD．harder3．A.closeB．farawayC．nearD．farfrom4．A.goesB．takesC．stopsD．comes5．A.talkB．sleepC．sitD．hide6．A.reachB．gettoC．getD．a(chǎn)rrive7．A.tobringB．todoC．tomakeD．tobuy8．A.anotherB．theothersC．theotherD．others9．A.GoB．GoingC．GoesD．Went10．A.moreB．littleC．muchD．bit二、閱讀理解。

Someterribleearthquakeshappenedthisyear.Thelargerthenumberofscale(等級)shows，thebiggertheearthquakeis.題號1112131415答案CACDDEarthquakeDateTimeScalePlaceA01/1600：405.479.7kmEastofTaitungCityB02/2519：596.241.1kmSouthofYilanCityC03/1221：106.722.9kmNorthofHualienCityD04/1615：014.985.1kmEastofHualienCity11．Whichearthquakeisthebiggest?A．EarthquakeA.B．EarthquakeB.C．EarthquakeC.D．EarthquakeD.12．Whichearthquakehappenedatthemidnight(午夜)?A．EarthquakeA.B．EarthquakeB.C．EarthquakeC.D．EarthquakeD.13．WhichearthquakeisthenearesttoHualienCity?A．EarthquakeA.B．EarthquakeB.C．EarthquakeC.D．EarthquakeD.14．Whichearthquakeisthelatest(最新的)?A．EarthquakeA.B．EarthquakeB.C．EarthquakeC.D．EarthquakeD.15．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Alltheearthquakeshappenedinthemorning.B．EarthquakeBhappenedintheSouthofTaitungCity.C．TwooftheearthquakeshappenedinJanuary.D．EarthquakeDisweaker(更弱的)thanEarthquakeA.三、詞匯運(yùn)用。A)從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語，并用其恰當(dāng)形式填空。16．It'shardto_

_whatlifewillbelikewith-outtheInternet.17．Let'sgotohelpthem.I'mafraidthey're_

_．18．Becarefulnotto_

_yourglassesandbreakthem.19．Inthegame，everyonehasto_______hisorherowneyeswithbothhands.20．Howcanwefinish_

_difficultworkwithsofewpeople?imaginein_paindropcoversuchB)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。Accidentsalwayshappenaroundus.Whenyoumeetanaccidentandfind21._________(有人)lyingontheground，you22._

_(應(yīng)該)knowwhattodotohelphimorher.Ifheorshecan'tmove，itusuallyshowsthatheorsheisin23._____(痛苦).24._

_(首先)ofall，youshouldcall120

immediatelyfor

25._____(幫助)．Thentrytofindoutwhat's26._

_(有問題的)withhimorher.Ifheorshehas27._

_(困難)hearingorspeakingtoyou，remembertomakehimorhercomfortable.Stay28._

_(鎮(zhèn)靜的)andmakesureheorsheiswarm.Coverhimorher29._

_(用)acoat.Butdon'tmoveor30._____(抬起)himorherup.Itcouldhurthimorherevenmore.someoneshouldpainFirsthelpwrongtroublecalmwithlift四、語法填空。閱讀下面的短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。(每空不多于3個單詞)Dearstudents，Safetyisveryimportanttoeveryone.Soweshouldtryour

31._

_(good)tomakesurewearesafe.First，wemustobeythetraffic32._

_(rule)whenwegoout.Don't33.______(across)thestreetwhenthetrafficlightsarered.Second，wehadbetter34._

_(eat)healthyfood.Don'teattoomuchjunkfood.Weshouldeat35.______(much)fruitandvegetables.We36._

_eatlessmeat.Third，it'sdangerous37._