2023屆山東省曹縣三桐高考英語全真模擬密押卷含解析

2023高考英語模擬試卷注意事項.考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Everymanhashisfaults.Weshould,therefore,leantobeofothers.A.ignorantB.responsibleA.ignorantC.reliableD.tolerantA.whichIntheUS,therearecurrentlyover5,000communityschools,inadditiontoservingaseducationalinstitutions,functionascommunitycentersforthesurroundingneighborhood.A.whichB.whereC.whoseD.astoguardhim.Thedisabledguywasattendedthroughouthisschooldaybyanursetoguardhim.B.appointedA.toappointB.appointedC.appointingD.havingappointed40gramsofmeatperdayispeopleshouldconsumeinordertostayfit.A.that B.whyC.how D.whatNASAhasmadeathatourearthhasnothreatassociatedwiththefilm2012whichisbasedonpuremyths.A.clariflcationB.classiHcationC.identificationD.presentationTheexplosioninthechemicalplantavoidedhadthecountyauthorities,aimingtoomuchatshort-terminterests,performedtheirdutiesfromthebeginning*A?shouldbeB.mightbeC.musthavebeenD.couldhavebeentosuccesscan'tdefeatus.Instead,theycanonlymakeusstronger.A.Attempts B.BarriersC.ContributionsD.AccessItwasannouncedthatonlyafterthecandidates9paperswerecollectedtoleavetheroom.A.hadtheybeenpermittedB.wouldtheybepermittedC.thattheywouldbepermittedD.thattheyhadbeenpermittedIt'ssaidthatthepowerplantisnowlargeaswhatitwas.A.twiceas B.astwiceC.twicemuchD.muchtwiceThewaitressattherestaurantwasusuallyveryconsiderate,butonthisoccasionsheseemedtothediners.19、19、A.attainB.polishC.instructD.mature20、A.lessonB.joyC.opportunityD.freedom第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（15分）Awomanandamanweredrivingalongthemotorwayinoppositel2_（direction）whentheycrashedintooneanother.Bothoftheircarswerecompletelydestroyed,2^neitherofthemwashurt.Theygotoutoftheircars,andthewomansaid,“Wow,lookatourcars-there9snothin照.（leave）!But,atleastwe'reallright.Thismustbe4,signthatweshouldbefriendsandnottrytoblameeachother."Themanreplied,“Yes,definitely,Ican'tagree5,youmore."Thewomansaid,6.（point）toabottleontheground,“Andhere'sanothermiracle.Somehowthisbottleofwinefrommybackseatdidn'tbreak.Surely,thismeans?.weshoulddrinkthewineandcelebrateourgoodfortune."Shehandedthebottletotheman.Themannoddedhishead,openedit,andS^Cdrink）aboutathirdofthebottletocalmhisnerves.Then,hegave9,backtothewoman.Thewomantookthebottle,10^（immediate）putthecapbackon,andhandeditbacktotheman.Themanasked,"Aren'tyouhavingany?”Thewomanreplied,uNo,IthinkI'lljustwaitforthepolice.”第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯（滿分10分）（10分）假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（/\）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞：2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Nowadaysmillionsofpeopleofallagetakepleasureinahobbywhichisbothinterestedandfun.Andeveryyearmoreandmorepeoplestartastampcollectionofyourownanddiscoveraninterestwhichcanevenlastlifetime.Startingyourcollectionofstampsareeasybecausetheyarenowhere.Holidayandbirthdaypostcardsandletterssendbyyourfriendsandrelativescanprovideyouforstampsfromallovertheworld.Butonceyou'vestartedcollectingseriously,youwillprobablywanttojoinintheStampstartedcollectingseriously,youwillprobablywanttoCollectors9Clubwhichexisttoaddmorestampstoyourcollection.第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）（25分）你校英語角將舉辦一次主題為HowllearnEnglish的英語沙龍活動并特邀你在活動中發(fā)言。請你根據(jù)以下提示用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿。要點提示：.你對英語重要性的認識；.你學習英語的方法；.你對學習英語的建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)150左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)）；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Hello,everyone.ItismyhonourtobeheretotalkaboutmyexperienceoflearningEnglish.Thankyou!參考答案第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）DABDABDADBBAABABCDADDBC第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。1、B2、C3、D4、B1、B2、D3、B4、D1、C2、A3、D4、B1、BTOC\o"1-5"\h\zABC1、B2、B3、D第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題L5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.1、C2、B3、D4、A5、B6、C7、D8、B9、C10、D11、A12、C13、A14、B15、D16、C17、A18、D19、B20、B第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27>1.directionsbutleftawithpointingthatdrankitimmediately第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯（滿分10分）Nowidxys ofpeopleofalligetikepleisufetnihobbyubothmiaestedaodfunAndeveryages urtcrestmgyewmoreidmorepeoplesurtistampcoUectioaofyowownanddiscovermmtnestM?cbcmevenlastLtbetr alifetime311rtltyourcolkcixmofsumpsareeasybecausetheyarepouivtteHohdavandtmtbdayposterdsandis everywMeknerssendbvvourfheodsiodrrimvescanprovidevoufoestampsfromallovatheworldButoaccvouvescat wrth'、'startedrolkctmgienoui3>;youwiUprobablywutto/（xomtheStimpstartedcollectingktiouIv.youElprobably31nttoCollectorsClubutechexmtoaddm<xesumpstoyowcoUectxxi28、 6皿第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）.29>Hello,everyone.ItismyhonourtobeheretotalkaboutmyexperienceoflearningEnglish.There'snodoubtthatEnglishisoneofthemostusedlanguagesintheworld.LearningEnglishwellwillgiveusachancetolearnaboutothercountriesandbetterunderstandtheircultures.TolearnEnglish,IinsistonreadingEnglishnewspaperseveryday,throughwhichInotonlyhaveimprovedmycomprehensionabilitybutalsoopenedmymind.AsformyoralEnglish,IpracticespeakingEnglisheverydayandlistentotapesofworld-famousEnglishspeeches.What'smore,IhavedevelopedthehabitofkeepingdiariesinEnglish,whichhelpsalotwithmywriting.LearningEnglishseemstobedifficultforbeginners.However,nothingistoodifHcultifyouputyourheartintoit.Asthesayinggoes:interestisthebestteacher.IfyoubecomeinterestedinEnglish,you'llfinditmucheasiertolearn.Besides,confidenceisalsoimportantbecauseitpreventsyoufromgivingupwheneveryourunintodifficulties.Thankyou!A.ignoreB.identifyC.applaudD.satisfy11?Jane'spalefacesuggestedthatsheillandherparentssuggestedthatsheamedicalexam.be;shouldhave B.was;haveC.shouldbe;hadD.was;hadRegardingChina-USdifferencesonhumanrightsissues,Hongsaidthetwosidescanenhancemutualunderstandingthroughdialogueonequalityandmutualrespect.A.based B.tobase C.basing D.baseSitdown,Emma.Youwillonlymakeyourselfmoretired,onyoufeet.A.tokeepB.keepingC.havingkeptD.tohavekeptMartinLutherKing,Jr.putitthatpeaceisnotmerelyadistantgoalthatweseek,butameanswearriveatthatgoal.A.thatB.whereC.bywhichD.withwhichItisobviousthatJohnisunhappy.,itcomesasnosurprisethatshehasdecidedtochangeherjob.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.MoreoverD.ThereforeInordertosatisfytheneedsofthemarket,theelectriccompanyhasitsfocustotabletcomputersandsmartmobilephones.A.switched B.shapedC.directedD.discovered?rilpayavisittoHongKong.Wouldyoumindkeepinganeyeonmyhouse?--Notatall..A.I'drathernot B.FdbehappyC.I'venotimeD.I'dliketoYouneverreallyunderstandapersonyouconsiderthingsfromhispointofview.A.if B.onceC.asD.untilOurteacherenteredtheclassroom,.A.abookinhandB.bookinhandC.bookinhishandD.abookinhandsItwasadifficultjobforhim.Hehadtriedeverythingbutitmadelittle.A.use B.goodC.differenceD.result第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。（6分）EverydayIseeadvertisementsinthenewspapersandonthebusesclaimingthatitiseasyandquicktolearnEnglish.ThereisevenareferencetoWilliamShakespeareorCharlesDickenstoencouragelearnersevenmore.WhenIseeadvertisementslikethis,Idon'tknowwhethertolaughorcry.Butmanypeoplemustbelievetheseridiculousclaims,orelsetheadvertisementswouldnotappear.OfcourseitisclearthatstudentswhogotoEnglandtolearnEnglishhaveagreatadvantageoverothers,buttoomanycannotaffordtodoso.Somegototheoppositeextremeandthinktheycanteachthemselvesathomewithdictionaries.ButitiswrongtoassumethateachwordinEnglishhasapreciseequivalentinanotherlanguage,letaloneproducesgoodpronunciationandintonation.Mostteachingisstillbasedonbehavioristpsychology.Behavioristsarefondofmakingstudentsrepeatphrasesandmakingsentences.Ifwewereparrotsorchimpanzees,thesemethodsmightbesuccessful.Alargenumberoftheoristsseemtothinkitisapitywearen't,becauseitwouldmakeiteasiertousetheirmethods.Inmypersonalopinion,noonecaneverlearntospeakEnglishoranyotherlanguageunlessheisinterestedinit.Humanbeings,unlikeparrotsandchimpanzees,donotlikemakingnoisesunlesstheyunderstandwhatthenoisesmeanandcanrelatethemtotheirownlives.Itisworthrememberingthatlanguageisameansofcommunication.Whattheylistentoandreadcannotbeaformula.Itmustbereal.Thereisanotherrelevantpointworthmentioninghere.Weneedotherpeopletotalktoandlistentowhenwecommunicate.Theycanworkwithusandpracticetheunfamiliarformswithusinrealsituations,talkingtoeachotheraboutreallifelanguage.1、Manypeoplebelieveadvertisementsinthenewspapersandonthebusesprobablybecause?A.theyareencouragedbyWilliamShakespeareorCharlesDickenstheyareeagertolearnandthenbelievethemthewaysadvertisedcanhelpthemtosavetimeandeffortsthewaysadvertisedproveeffectiveandhelpful2、WhatmaybehavioristsarguetowardsEnglishlearning?Humanbeingsmakemoreinterestingnoisesthanparrotsandchimpanzees.Humanbeingsshouldrelatetheirspeechtotheirownlives.Languageisaformulawithlotsofrepetitionsandpractices.D?Languageisameansofcommunication.3、Whatopiniondoestheauthorhold?Aquickmethodthatsuitsallthestudentsdoesexist.Englishcanbemasteredwithinaveryshortperiodoftime.EachwordinEnglishhasapreciseequivalentinanotherlanguage.D?NoonecanlearnEnglishwellwithoutbeinginterestedinit4、Whatwaysoflearningissuggestedbytheauthor?Studyabroad.Learncommunicativelyandsituationally.Followthebehaviorists5approach.Teachoneselfathomewithdictionaries.22.（8分）Americancollegestudentsarebecomingmoreadventuresomeastheystudyabroad,showinglessinterestsinEnglish-speakingdestinationssuchasGreatBritainandAustraliaandmoreinsuchcountriesasChina,India,ArgentinaandBrazil.Britainremainedthemostpopularstudydestinationin2005,accordingtoannualfiguresfromtheInstituteofInternationalEducation,followedbyItaly,SpainandFrance.ButthenumberofAmericanstudentsstudyinginBritainandAustraliadescendedalittle,evenasthenumberofAmericanstudentsabroadroseby8%.Thegrowthcameinnon-EnglishspeakingEuropeancountriesandinAsia.ChinaisnowtheeighthmostpopulardestinationforAmericanstudents,attractingnearly6,400in2005,up35%fromthenumberoftheyearbefore.ArgentinaandIndiasawincreasesofmorethan50%.AllanGoodman,presidentoftheInstituteofInternationalEducation,saidthatarangeoffactorscontributedtothetrend,fromgrowingawarenessofglobalizationaftertheterroristattacksonSeptember11,2001,toprogramssuchasformerPresidentBush'sNationalSecurityLanguageInitiative,whichtrainssoldiers,intelligenceofficersanddiplomatsinforeignlanguages.uWhatAmericansaredoingiswakingupanddiscoveringthere'saworldoutthere,hesaid.Otherfiguresshowedtheflowofstudentsintheoppositedirection,fromforeigncountriesintoAmericanuniversities.Theinstitutefoundthatinternationalenrollment（入學）inAmericanhighereducationremainedsteadyatabout565,000.Thefiguresareofkeeninteresttouniversities,whichdependonforeignstudentsforteachingandresearchhelp,andtopolicy-makers,whoconsideritimportant,asfutureforeignleadersmaybefamiliarwiththeUnitedStates.Theyearof2005sawbigincreasesinstudentsfromSouthKorea,MexicoandTaiwanofChina.IndiasendsthemoststudentsandChinaisNo.2.OthercountriesthatshowlargepercentageincreasesinthenumberofstudentssenttotheUSincludeNepalandVietnam,whileJapan,TurkeyandMalaysiasawdeclines.About58%ofinternationalstudentsintheUScomefromAsia.InWhatdoestheunderlinedword"descended”inParagraph2means?Changed.B.Declined.C.Multiplied.D.Increased.2、WhydomoreAmericanstudentsstudyinAsia?A.Theyexpecttogetmoreteachingandresearchhelp.B.TheyloseconfidenceinEnglish-speakingcountries.C.Theyareafraidthatterroristattackswillhappenagain.D.Theyprefertoexploreadifferentworldfromtheirown.3、WhereweremostforeignstudentsinAmericafromin2005?A.China.B.India.C.Argentina.D.Britain.4、Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Therewere6,400AmericanstudentsstudyinginChinain2005.ChinesestudentstoAmericawilloverpassIndiansinthefuture.InternationalenrollmentinAmericanhighereducationchangedalot.AsianstudentsaccountforalargepartofforeignstudentsinAmerica.23.（8分）RecentlyIandotherRedCrossvolunteersmetagroupofvictimsfromHurricaneKatrina.Wewerethere,asmentalhealthprofessionals,tooffer“psychological（/C?理的）firstaid”andIwasstruckbythesimplehealingpowerofpresence.Aswewalkedinthegatetotheshelter,weweregreetedwithaburstofgratitudefromthefirstpersonwemet.Ifeltappreciated,butalsoguilty,becauseIhadn'treallydoneanythingyet.Ifirstrealizedthepowerofpresencemanyyearsagowhenafriend'smotherpassedawayunexpectedly.Ihadreceivedacallsayingshehadjustpassedaway.Iwantedtorushdownthereimmediately,butdidn'twanttodisturbthisverypersonalperiodofsadness.Iwastornaboutwhattodo.Anotherfriendwithmethensaid,“Justgo.Justbethere."Idid,andIwillneverregretitSincethen,Ihavenothesitatedtobeinthepresenceofothers.OnceIsatatthebedsideofayoungmansufferingfromthepainofhisAIDS-relateddying.Hewasnotawake,andobviouslyunawareofothers9presence.However,theatmospherewasbynomeanssolemn.Hisfamily,playingguitarsandsinging,allowedhimtobepresentwiththemasthoughhewerestillfullyalive.Inmylife,Iamrepeatedlystruckbythehealingpowerofpresence.Init,noneofusaretrulyalone.Itisnotonlysomethingwegivetoothersbutalsochangesmeforthebetter.1、Whywerethehurricanevictimsgratefultotheauthor?Hebuiltsheltersforthem.Hecametostaywiththem.Hegaveimmediatefirstaidtothem.Hebroughtmentalhealthprofessionals.2、Whatdidtheauthordowhenhisfriend'smotherpassedaway?Hedecidednottodisturb.Hewenttohisfriends9atonce.C.Heknewwhattodoinstantly.D.Hehesitatedoverwhethertogo.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“solemn”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Heavybutwarm.B,Alittlesadbutcomfortable.C?Relaxinganddelightful.D.Veryseriousandunhappy.4、Whathastheauthorlearnedfromhisexperience?Beingpresentcanmakeabigdifference.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C?Thefamilyharmonyisthehappiestthinginlife.D.Beingavolunteercanmakeone'slifemoresignificant.（8分）IfsalittlehardtofigureouttherulesforsurebutthebabyAfricanbuffalo（水牛）seemstohavetheupperhand.Thetwostandacouplefeetapart,staringateachother.Behindthem,theirmotherslookonwiththekindofindifference（不關(guān)心）ofmotherseverywherewhoseetheirkidsplayingaharmlessgame.Thealarmwentoffabouthalfanhourago,thesecondtimetonight.Here,onebellmeans"elephantn,two''rhino''（犀牛），andthreeandfour,Ireallycan*trememberforwhat,becausewhenyou*reawokenbybellsinthemiddleofthenight,yourfirstthoughtwon'tbeAnimal”,ButassoonasIrealizeditwastherhinoalarm,Iwasrunningforthestairs.YetI'mtheonlyonewatchingtheanimalsstare-down.Eithernobodyelsediedoflheartattackwhenthebellswentoff,orIwastheonlyoneintheentirehotelwhodidn'tturnthealarmswitchtooffbeforegoingtobed.TheArk,ahotelshapedlikethebiblicalark（圣經(jīng)的方舟），liesinthehighlandsofKenya'sAberdareNationalPark,about100kilometersnorthofNairobi.AttheArk'sprow（船首）arehugewindowsoverlookingawaterhole.Earliertonight,rdwatchedapackofwolves,buffalosandelephants.Andnow,atThreeorsointhemorningsI'mdownfortheroundofrhinobells.Thefirsttime,2.5hoursago,itwasasingleblackrhino,whichcamedown,gotadrink,andleft.rdhavebeensorryforthelostsleep.I'vealreadyarrangedwithaguidetotakemeoutatsunrisefortheso-calledHshould-never-missedHbird-watching,wherewellgettosee30species,butreally,howmanytimesinyourlifewillyougettowakeupandsay,"Wow!Rhino?Isn'tthatthedefinitionofaprettygoodright?LastweekwewentfromUgandaintoKenya,BeforeIlefthome,IthoughtI'dbehappywithtenelephantsandfiveorsixgiraffesonthewholetrip.Ididn'tdaretodreamtherhino.1、Themessagethatthehotefsbellssentwas?averywisewaytheauthorhadneverheardofhardfortheauthortorememberindetailamatterthatallvisitorshadgotusedtolikeconditionedresponsetrainingforanimals2^Whafstheauthor'sattitudetowardthebell?It'sbotheringbuttwobellsarewelcome.Itshouldbeturnedoffwheneveritrings,Itsvisitorshaveachancetoseebuffalos.Itisaverybadwaytowaketheguestsup.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“diedofaheartattack*1inparagraph3mean?diedunexpectedlyfeltextremelyexcitedfeltveryuncomfortableandtiredD?sufferedfromaterribleheartattack4、Whatdidtheauthorseeatabout3:00a.m.?Twobuffaloswerefightingfiercelyforfood,Arhinoandabuffalowerefightingforwater.Arhinoandabuffalowerestaringateachother.Abuffalowasteachingitsbabytowalkfreely.25.(10分)ExhibitionsintheBritishMuseumHokusai:beyondtheGreatWaveKatsushikaHokusai(1760-1849)iswidelyregardedasoneofJapan'smostfamousandinfluentialartists.Heproducedworksofastonishingqualityrightupuntilhisdeathattheageof9O.Thisnewexhibitionwillleadyouonanartisticjourneythroughthelast30yearsofHokusai'slife-atimewhenheproducedsomeofhismostmemorablemasterpieces.25May一13August2017Room35Adults￡12,Members/under16sfreePlacesofthemind:Britishwatercolourlandscapes1850-1950DrawnfromtheBritishMuseum'srichcollection,thisisthefirstexhibitiondevotedtolandscapedrawingsandwatercoloursbyBritishartistsintheVictorianandmoderneras—twohalvesofverydifferentcenturies.23February_27August2017Room90FreejustdropinScythians:warriorsofancientSiberiaThismajorexhibitionexploresthestoryoftheScythians-nomadictribesandmastersofmountedwarfare,whoflourishedbetween900and200BC.TheirencounterswiththeGreeks,AssyriansandPersianswerewrittenintohistorybutforcenturiesalltraceoftheirculturewaslost-buriedbeneaththeice.14September2017—14January2018Room30Adults￡16.50,Members/under16sfreePoliticsandparadise:IndianpopularprintsfromtheMoscatelliGiftThisdisplayispartoftheMuseum'scontributiontotheIndia-UKYearofCulture2017.ltlooksatthepopularprintcultureofIndiafromthe1880suntilthe1950s.19July—3September2017Room90aFreeJustdropin1>Ifyouareinterestedindrawingsofnaturalscenery,youwillprobablygoto?Room35 B.Room90C.Room30 D.Room90a2、WhichexhibitioncanyouattendinOctober2017?A.Hokusai:beyondtheGreatWave.Scythians:warriorsofancientSiberia.Placesofthemind:Britishwatercolourlandscapes1850-1950.Politicsandparadise:IndianpopularprintsfromtheMoscatelliGift.3、Wherecanwemostprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inahealthreport.B.Inastorybook.C.Inaparentingmagazine.D.Inatourguide.第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.（30分）Aschildren,ourparentshaddreamsforus.Theywantedustodowhateverwasnecessaryto