四川樂山中考英語(word+解析)

樂山市2015年高中階段教育學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考試本試題卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共10頁?？忌鞔饡r,須將答案答在答題卡上，在本試題卷、草稿紙上答題無效。滿分150分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試題卷和答題卡—并交回。第一卷（選擇題，共100分）注意事項：1.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆將答案標(biāo)號填涂在答題卡上對應(yīng)題目標(biāo)號的位置上。2.第一卷共三部分，共計100分，【2015四川樂山】第一部分：聽力（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，請先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽力內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三幅圖中，選出一個與你所聽到的內(nèi)容相符合的選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對話讀兩遍?！?015四川樂山】第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。毎段對話讀兩遍。6.HowoldwillthegirlbeinJuly?A.15.B.16.C.17.7.Whatarethemanandthewomandoing?A.ChoosingaCDplayer.B.FixingaCDplayer.C.Makingatelephonecall.8.Whatmightthemanbe?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Asinger.9.Whatshouldthewomandoatthecrossing?A.Gostraighton.B.Turnright.C.Turnleft.10.WhattimewillthespeakersgettoBeijing?A.At11:00.B.At12:30.C.At12:45.【2015四川樂山】第三節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）聽下面3段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whydidn’tDavidopenthefrontdooratfirst?A.Hedidn’thavethekey.B.Hewastooyoungtodothat.C.Hewasasleepinthebedroom.12.Whocametothefrontdooratlast?A.Apostman.B.Apoliceman.C.Asalesman.13.HowdidDavidopenthedoor?A.Heansweredthedoorbell.B.Hecalledthepolicetohelphimopenit.C.Heclimbedoutofawindowandopenedit.聽下而一段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Wheredidthewomanloseherwatch?A.Inapark.B.Inthestreet.C.Attheoffice.15.Whatcoloristhewatch?A.Yellow.B.Black.C.Silver.16.Howlonghasshekeptthewatch?A.About7days.B.About15days.C.Aboutamonth.聽下面一段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatshouldwenevertalkaboutifwewanttobepolite?A.Catsanddogs.B.Jobsandmoney.C.Moneyandage.18.Whatdopeopletalkabouteverydayaccordingtothepassage?A.Animals.B.Theweather.C.News.19.IfanEnglishmanwalkswithawoman,whatshouldhedotoshowhispoliteness?A.Heshouldholdthewoman’shand.B.Heshouldwalkbeforethewoman.C.Heshouldopenthedoorforthewoman.42.A.dayandnightB.fromnowonC.againandagain36.A37.C39.A40.C41.B42.A【2015四川樂山】BTwosmallwordscanbringasmiletosomeone’sface:thankyou.But43doyousaythesetwowords?Perhapswhensomeoneholdsthedooropenforyou.Orwhenafrienddoesyouabigfavor.InBritain,peoplesay“thankyou”quiteoften,evenattimeswhenthereisno44.Sometimeswesayitsarcastically(諷刺地).45,ifafriendthrowsmyfoodaway,thinkingIwasfinished,Imaysay,“Oh,thankyou!”Thenmyfriendwouldreply,“Sorry.”Thiscanmakeasituation46confusing(困惑的）toforeignpeople.However,anyoneworkingintheservicesector(行業(yè))—waiters,taxidrivers,shopassistants,busdriversandsoon-will47a“thankyou”fromBritishcustomers.Ifyou’rehappywiththedriverwhogotyoutoschoolontime,orthewaiterwhoservedyoufood,say“thankyou”tothem.You’rereallysaying“good48”.Iwasfirst49thatpeopledon’toftensay“thankyou”hereinChina.ButIknowpeoplecanreplacethesewordswithasmileornod.YetIcan’tchangemyBritish50ofsaying“thankyou”.EvenhereinChina,IknowIusethesetwowordstoomuch.Butsaying‘‘thankyou”isfree,andIbelievethemorethebetter.43.A.how B. where C.when D.why44.A.need B.use C.good D.time45.A.Bytheway B.Forexample C.Aboveall D.Afterall46.A.look B.sound C.taste D.smell47.A.say B.write C.send D.get48.A.job B.man C.friend D.team49.A.excited B.bored C.surprised D.interested50.A.way B.habit C.standard D.spirit43.C44.A45.B46.B47.D48.A49.C50.B第三部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的幾個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑?！?015四川樂山】ADoyouknowsomethingabouttheholidaycampsinHongKong?ThestudentsinHongKongusedtotakepartinanEnglishholidaycampintheirholidays.Andtheirparentsweren’twiththem,thoughtheywereveryyoung.Nowtheystillenjoytakingpartinmanykindsofholidaycampswithouttheirparents.Manyparentslettheirchildrentakepartinsomekindsofholidaycampsinordertolearnsomepracticalknowledgeintheirlifeandalsolearnsomeknowledgeaboutlivingskills,science,readingandwriting...Themostimportantforthechildrenistolearntolookafterthemselves.HolidaycampsinHongKongarenotsoexpensive.Mostfamiliescanaffordtosendtheirchildrenthereforfurtherstudyorformakingtheirbodiesstrong.ItissaidthatstudentsinHongKonghavemuchknowledgeaboutmanythings.Perhapsithassomethingtodowithallkindsofholidaycamps.51.StudentsinHongKongusuallytookpartin_____inthepast.A.anEnglishholidaycamp B.amathsholidaycamp C.ascienceholidaycamp52.WhenstudentsinHongKongareinholidaycamps,theirparents_____.A.havetolookafterthem B.don’tgowiththem C.muststayathome53.ThemostimportantthingforthestudentstotakepartinholidaycampsinHongKongis____.A.tolearnsomepracticalknowledgeinlifeB.tolearnaboutlivingandlearningskillsC.tolearntolookafterthemselves54.ThecostoftakingpartinaholidaycampA.veryhigh B.notfair C.low55.Thestudentswhooftentakepartinholidaycampsusually______.A.knowalotaboutmanythingsB.showmuchinterestinsportsC.haveastrongloveforfurtherstudy51.A52.B53.C54.C55.A【2015四川樂山】BMymotheronlyhadoneeye.Ineverwantedhertoshowupatmyschool.Onedayduringprimaryschool,Iwasterriblyill.Mymothercame.“Yourmomonlyhasoneeye!”yelledsomeofmyclassmates.Iwishedmymotherwouldhavejustdisappeared(消失).“Ifyouembarrass(使......尷尬）me,whydon’tyoujustdie?”Ishoutedather,takingnonoticeofthesadlookonherface.Mymotherjusthandedmesomemedicineandleftwithoutsayinganything.Atthattime,Ididn’tthinkIhadhurtherfeelingsverymuch.ThatnightIsawmymomcryinginherroom.Evenso,Ihatedhertearsfromoneeye.Imadeadecision:Imuststudyhardandleavemymother.Yearslatermydreamcametrue.Iwasquitesuccessful.Ineverthoughtofgoingbacktoseemy“ugly”motheruntilonedayIgotaletter.“MysonI’msorryIonlyhaveoneeye.Whenyouwerelittle,yougotintoanaccidentandlostyoureye.Asamom,Icouldn’tstandwatchingyoulivewithonlyoneeye.SoIgaveyoumine.IwasneverangrywithyouandIneverregretteditbecauseIloveyou.”Icriedoutaloud.OnlythendidIrealisehowbeautifulmymotherwas!56.Whydidn’tthewriterwanthismomtoshowupathisschool?A.Becausehethoughtshewasugly.B.Becausehismomcouldn’tseeanything.C.Becausehisclassmatesdidn’tlikeher.57.Fromtheunderlinedword“shouted”inParagraph4，welearnthatatthattimethewriterwasvery______.A.nervousB.angryC.excited58.Thatnight,thewriterdecidedto______.A.askhismomnevertogotohisschoolB.takegoodcareofhismomfromthattimeC.workhardandstayawayfromhismom59.Thewriter’smomlostoneeyebecause_______.A.sheusedittosaveherson’ssightB.shehadaseriouscaraccidentC.shewasbornwithonlyoneeye60.Thestoryismainlyabout_____.A.thedifficultiesonaboy’swaytosuccessB.anaughtyboy’sexperienceofgrowingupC.amother’sgreatloveforherson56.A57.B58.C59.A60.C【2015四川樂山】CHowdoyoustudyeachday?Youmayansweritinonesecond:haveclassesatschool,takenotesanddohomework.Feelingalittlebored?Thereareotherwaysthatcanmakelearninginterestingandvaried.It’scalleddigitallearning.DigitallearningisawaytohelpstudentslearnbyusingtheInternet.Therearethreeimportantkindsofdigitallearning.Appsarecomputersoftwareapplications(應(yīng)用).Peoplecandownloadthemontheirmobiles.Theothertwokindsaresocialnetworkingservices,includingweiboandWeChatandwebsites.Everyoneofthemislikeyourteacher.Theyhelpyoumasterwhatyoulearnatschool.Comparedwithtraditionallearningways,digitallearninghasitsadvantages.Digitallearningisalsovaried.Itcoversalmosteveryschoolsubject.Moreimportantly,italwaysoffersstudentsthenewestresources(資源）tolearnfrom.Digitallearningisalsopersonalized.Youcanchoosewhatyouliketolearn.Ifyoudon’tmasterwhatyouhavelearnedatschool,youcanlearnagainthroughdigitalways.However,digitallearningalsohasdisadvantages.Whenyouusedigitalwaystolearn,you’vegotlittlechanceoftalkingwithteachersandclassmates.Asdigitallearningusescomputersorsmartphones,watchingthescreentoolongmaybebadforyoureyes.Itisbettertotakearestevery20minutes.61.Howdostudentsusuallystudyeverydayaccordingtothestory?A.Haveclassesatschoolanduseonlinetoolsathome.B.Haveclassesatschool,takenotesanddohomework.C.Learnthroughdigitalwaysandhaveclassesintheclassroom.D.Haveclasses,takenotesanddohomeworkatschool.62.Threeimportantkindsofdigitallearningarementionedinthepassage.Theyare_______.a.Apps.b.smartphonesc.computersd.websitese.mobilesf.weiboandWeChatA.abfB.adfC.bceD.cde63.Theunderlinedword‘‘master”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans“______”.A.復(fù)習(xí)B.分析C.掌握D.歸納64.Whatistheproblemofdigitallearning?A.Youcan’tcommunicatewithyourclassmatesorteachers.B.Youhavetousebothcomputersandsmartphones.C.Youcan’tdecidewhatyouwanttolearnbyyourself.D.It’simpossibletolearnfromthenewestresources.65.Howcanyouprotectyoureyeswhenlearningindigitalways?A.Trytotakearestfor20minuteswhenwatchingthescreen.B.Trytousetraditionalwaystolearnasoftenaspossible.C.Trytotakeabreakeverytwentyminutesifpossible.D.Trytolearnthroughdigitalwayslessthan2hoursaday.61.B62.B63.C64.A65.C第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）【2015四川樂山】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文前方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A.Halfsaidthattheyfeeltiredaftergettingupand15percentpeoplehavetroublefallingasleep.B.Aboveall,getenoughsleep.C.Enoughsleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.D.Thelightskeeptheirbrainsexcitedforalongwhile.E.Thereportsaidthatthisisoneofthemainreasonsforbadsleep.Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.66However,manyChinesedonotsleepwell,andmanydonotpayenoughattentiontosleep.Accordingtothe2013ChinaSleepQualityIndex(指數(shù)),nearlyaquarterofChinesepeopledon’tsleepwell.67YeJingying,asleepexpertatBeijingTongrenHospital，says,“Ifpeopleoftenwakeupduringthenight,oralwaysfeelweakandtiredintheday,theyshouldpayattentiontotheirsleeppattern(模式).”ManypeopleplaywiththeircellphonesoriPadsbeforesleeping.68Otherreasonsincludestressandbadmoods.Howtosleepwell?69Seventoninehoursofsleepeverynightisperfectforanadult,andeighttoninehoursisbestforateenager.Forminggoodsleephabitsisimportant.Thereportsuggestedthatpeopleneedtokeepawayfromdigitaldevices(數(shù)碼產(chǎn)品）foratleastanhourbeforesleep.70Othersuggestionsinclude:trytogotosleepandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekendsandduringholidays,anddothesamerelaxingthingsbeforebedeachnight,likelisteningtosoftmusic.66－70CAEBD第二卷（非選擇題，共50分）注意事項：1.必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡簽字筆在答題卡上題目所指示的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，答在試卷上無效。2.第二卷共50分。第四部分：寫作（共四節(jié)，滿分50分）【2015四川樂山】第一節(jié)詞匯（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)下列句子的句意、漢語提示或英語解釋，寫出空白處所缺單同的正確形式；毎空一詞。71.Helefthomeina_______(匆忙）andforgottoturnoffthelightthismorning.72.Hearingthegoodnews,wecouldn’thelp_______(大笑).73.Inordertoseethewordsontheblackboardmore_______(清楚)，sheputonherglasses.74.Afteralarge______(themealyouhaveinthemorning),theysetoutforahikeinthemountain.75.Theyhadtheirschoolleavers’partylast_______(thedaybetweenFridayandSunday).71.hurry72.laughing73.clearly74.breakfast75.Saturday【2015四川樂山】第二節(jié)完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子，每空一詞。76.I’dliketoorderahamburgerandanorangejuice.(就劃線部分提問）________youliketoorder?77.Ihopeyouwillwritetomesoon.(改為同義句）I’mlookingforwardto_____________yousoon.78.很遺憾，由于大雨，我們不得不推遲運動會的召開。It’sapitythatwehaveto_____________thesportsmeetingbecauseoftheheavyrain.79.采訪前，我把要問的問題在腦海里又過了一遍。OnceagainI______________whatIneededtoaskinmymindbeforetheinterview.80.令我們吃驚的是，新操場占了學(xué)校一半多的面積。It’samazingthatournewplayground____________morethanhalfoftheschoolarea.76.Whatwould77.hearingfrom78.putoff79.wentover80.takesup【2015四川樂山】第三節(jié)完成短文和對話（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）A)閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。Tonywent81(fish)atsea.Buthesatalldaylongwithoutcatchingasinglefish.On82______(he)wayhome,hestoppedatastoreandorderedfourtuna(金槍魚).Hetoldtheseller:“Pickfourlarge83(one)outandthrowthematme,willyou?”“Whydoyouwantmetothrowthematyou?”askedtheseller.“SothatIamabletotellmywifethatI84(catch)them，”saidTony.“OK，butIsuggestthatyoutakethesalmon(三文魚).”“Why?”askedTony.“Becauseyourwifecamein85(early)thanyoutodayandsaidthatifyoucomeby,Ishouldtellyoutotakesalmon.That’swhatshe’dlikeforsuppertonight，”saidtheseller.81.fishing82.his83.ones84.caught85.earlierB)閱讀下面對話，在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容。A:So,what’syourplanforthisweekend?B:Ijustwanttostayathome.A:Howaboutgoingto86？B:Sorry,I’vebeentiredthesedays.Ijustwanttohaveagoodrest.A:ButIthinkgoingtomoviesisabetterwayto87yourself.B:Youareprobablyright.A:Maybeweshouldgooutto88first.B:Yeah,Ithinkso.A:Iknowpizza’sbeenyourfavourite.Let’smeetatSam’sPizzaHouse.Iheardtheyjustcameoutwithanewpizza.B:Really?Ihaven’tbeenthereforalongtime.Whenshallwemeet?A:Well,themovieisat2:00pmand1:00pm.B:89gotothe2:00pmshow?A:Noproblem.WecanmeetatSam’sPizzaHouseat11:00am.B:Perfect.Ifso,wecanhaveplentyoftimeto90.86.thecinema(movies)/seeamovie(film)87.relax/rest88.eat(something)/havelunch89.Whynot/Whydon’twe/Shallwe90.enjoy(have)ourpizza【2015四川樂山】第四節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）近幾年，越來越多的中國人出國旅游，他們中的一些不文明行為引起了人們的極大關(guān)注.調(diào)査顯示，中國游客列世界第二不受歡迎的人。為此，請你根據(jù)以下要點，給校報英語專欄寫一篇短文，并提出你的建議，呼吁人們文明出行。1.不高聲噴嘩；2.排隊候車或就餐；3.不隨地吐痰或亂扔垃圾；4.不亂涂亂畫。注意：1.詞數(shù)：80詞左右：開頭己給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.應(yīng)覆蓋所有要點；可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫；3.參考詞匯：spitv.吐疲；behaviorn.行為。WithmoreandmoreChinesepeopletravelingabroad,theirbadbehaviorshavebecomeahottopic.ArecentUSsurveyshowedChinesewerethesecondworsttourists.Howcanwebeagoodtourist?Herearesometipsforyou.Onepossibleversion:WithmoreandmoreChinesepeopletravelingabroad,theirbadbehaviorshavebecomeahottopic.ArecentUSsurveyshowedChinesewerethesecondworsttourists.Howcanwebeagoodtourist?Herearesometipsforyou.First,weshouldkeepourvoicedownwhiletalkingwithfriendsinpublicplaces.Pleasewaitinlineifyouwanttotakeabusorhavedinner.Also,don’tspitordroplitterwheneveryouwant.Finally,it’sreallybadbehaviortowriteordrawpicturesonfamousbuildings.Asamiddleschoolstudent,Ithinkweshouldpayattentiontoourbehavior,sayingnotothosebadhabits.Whileenjoyingourselves,weshouldnotonlyrespectlocalcustoms,butalsotakecareoftheenvironment.樂山市2015年高中階段教育學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考試英語試題參考答案及評分意見第一卷（滿分100分）第一部分：聽力（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1-5ACBCA6-10BCABB11－15BCABC 16－20BCBCA第二部分：英語知識運用（共30小題：每小題1分，滿分30分）21－25BCACB26-30CABCB31-35ABCBA36-40ACBAC41~45BACAB46-50BDACB第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）51-55ABCCA56-60ABCAC61-65BBCAC66－70CAEBD第二卷（滿分50分）第四部分：寫作第一節(jié)詞匯（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）71.