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BelangrijkewoordenImportantwordsEenAIndefinitearticle,singular(asinEnglish,noarticleisusedforthepluralindefiniteform).E.g.,"eenkind”="achild";"kinderen"="children".HetTheDefinitearticle,singular;usedwithalimitedgroupofnouns.E.g.,"hetkind"="thechild".DeTheDefinitearticle,usedforthesingularformofallothernouns,aswellasthepluralformofallnounsthatcanhaveanarticle.E.g.,hetkind,but"dekinderen"="thechildren".EnAndOfOrOmdatBecauseOndanksInspiteofDaaromThereforeAlle,allemaalAllElkeEveryIedereenEveryoneWie?Who?Wat?What?Waar?Where?Waarom?Why?Hoe?How?IkI
JijYouUYou(politeform,有禮貌的形式單數(shù)或者復數(shù)singularorplural)HijHeZij⑴SheWijWeJullieYou(plural)Zij(2)TheyMijnMyJouwYourUwYour(politeform,singularorplural)ZijnHisHaarHerOnsOurJullieYour(plural)HunTheirOmhoogUp上OmlaagDown下LinksLeft左RechtsRight右BinnenInside里面BuitenOutside外面Voor(1)Infrontof前面AchterBehind后面NaastnexttoBijNear附近NaarTowards向,朝
VanafAwayfrom;遠離or:Startingat起始于EersteFirst第一LaatsteLast最后Voor(2),or:VoordatBefore之前Na,or:NadatAfter之后VeelMuch;many許多WeinigLittle;few很少MeerMore更多的MinderLess較少的MeestMost最多的MinstLeast最少的MetWith和ZonderWithout沒有DutchforBeginners:Animals動物ThefollowingwordsareusedtotalkaboutanimalsinDutch:Dier(*)Animal動物HondDog狗KatCat貓Muis,muizenMouse,mice老鼠RatRat老鼠EendDuck鴨子ZwaanSwan天鵝Boerderijfarm農(nóng)場KipChicken小雞HaanCock公雞Paard(*)Horse馬KoeCow母牛Kalf(*)Calf
小牛StierBull公牛GeitGoat山羊BokMalegoat公羊Schaap(*)Sheep綿羊Lam(*)Lamb羔羊RamRam公羊DierentuinZoo動物園OlifantElephant大象Nijlpaard(*)Hippopotamus河馬LeeuwLion獅子TijgerTiger老虎AapMonkey猴子VisFish魚Insekt(*)Insect昆蟲VlinderButterfly蝴蝶RupsCaterpillar毛蟲MierAnt螞蟻SpinSpider蜘蛛VliegFly蒼蠅BijBee蜜蜂WespWasp黃蜂Lichaam(*)BodyHoofd(*)Head頭部
Voorhoofd(*)Forehead前額Gezicht(*)Face臉Haar(*),harenHair,hairs頭發(fā)Oog(*),ogenEye,eyes眼睛NeusNose鼻子MondMouth嘴TandTooth牙齒Kies,kiezenMolar,molars磨牙Oor(*),orenEar,ears耳朵ArmArm胳膊ElleboogElbow肘SchouderShoulder肩膀HandHand手VingerFinger手指NagelNail指甲Been(*)Leg腿HeupHip臀KnieKnee漆蓋(漆字錯了,找不到)VoetFoot腳Teen,tenenToe,toes腳趾Orgaan(*)Organ器官Hart(*)Heart心臟LongLung肺NierKidney腎LeverLiver肝HuidSkin皮膚
MaagStomach胃GezondheidHealth健康GezondHealthy健康的ZiekIll病GewondWounded創(chuàng)傷FamilieFamilyManMan男人VrouwWoman女人JongenBoy男孩MeisjeGirl女孩VaderFather父親MoederMother母親Zoon,zonenSon,sons兒子DochterDaughter女兒Kind(*),kinderenChild,children孩子BroerBrother兄弟ZusSister姐妹Opa,grootvaderGrandfather祖父OmaGrandmother祖母OomUncle叔叔TanteAunt阿姨NeefNephew;侄子,外甥cousin(male)男方家的堂兄弟姐妹NichtNiece;侄女cousin(female)女方豕的堂兄弟姐妹SchoonvaderFather-in-law岳父SchoonmoederMother-in-law岳母OudersParents父母親
GetrouwdMarried已婚的VerloofdEngaged忙碌的GescheidenDivorced離婚的WeduweWidow寡婦WeduwnaarWidower什么夫,那字不認識也打不出來,呵呵。。GeboorteBirth出生DoodDeath死亡ScheidingDivorce離婚Huwelijk(*)Marriage結婚BruiloftWedding婚禮VerjaardagBirthday生日Jubileum(*)Anniversary周年紀念Bloemen冋owersAnemoonAnemone銀蓮花AnjerCarnation荷蘭石竹AsterAster紫苑BegoniaBegonia秋海棠ChrysantChrysanthemum菊花DahliaDahlia大麗花FresiaFreesia小蒼蘭FuchsiaFuchsia晚櫻GladioolGladiolus僉蘭HyacintHyacinth風信子IrisIris尾
JasmijnJasmine;茉莉mockorange山梅花LavendelLavender熏衣早LelieLily百合LisIris,flagMadeliefjeDaisy雛菊MargrietMarguerite雛菊Narcis(wit)Daffodil(white)白色水仙花Narcis(geel)Narcissus(yellow)黃色水仙花OrchideeOrchid蘭花(淡紫色)PapaverPoppy罌栗(深紅色)RoosRose玫瑰花TulpTulip郁金香ViooltjeViolet紫羅蘭EtenToeat;food吃MaaltijdMeal進餐Ontbijt(*)Breakfast早餐LunchLunch午餐Diner(*),avondeten(*)Dinner晚餐Brood(*)Bread面包KaasCheese干酪BoterButter黃油Ei(*),eierenEgg,eggs雞蛋Mes(*)Knife小刀VorkFork叉子LepelSpoon勺子Kopje(*)Cup杯子,酒杯,獎SchotelSaucer茶托
Bord(*)Plate盤子Glas(*)Glass玻璃杯TheeTea茶KoffieCoffee咖啡MelkMilk牛奶Water(*)Water水GroenteVegetables蔬菜Fruit(*)Fruit水果Vlees(*)Meat肉SinaasappelOrange橙子AppelApple蘋果PeerPear梨子BanaanBanana香蕉AardappelPotato馬鈴薯SlaLettuce萬苣SaladeSalad色拉BiefstukSteak肉排,魚片Gehakt(*)Meatloaf肉餡糕IJs(*)Icecream冰激凌KokenToboil;tocook,煮BakkenTofry油炸BradenToroast烤InhetrestaurantIntherestaurantOberWaiter侍者,服務員Heeftugereserveerd?Didyoumakereservations?你有預約嗎?Eetsmakelijk!Enjoyyourmeal!享受您的用餐
Heefthetgesmaakt?Didyouenjoyyourmeal?Isallesnaarwens?Iseverythingtoyoursatisfaction?Kanikafrekenen?Bill/checkplease!買單Accepteertucreditcards?Doyouacceptcreditcards?你們接受信用卡嗎?InclusiefBTWVAT("salestax")includedFooiTip,gratuity銷售稅Voorgerecht(*)Firstcourse下銼紋Hoofdgerecht(*)Maincourse主菜Nagerecht(*)Dessert餐后甜點Wijn(-kaart)Wine(list)紅酒單Kortgebakken,"saignant"(Frenchword)Rare半熟的NormaalgebakkenMediumrare半熟GoeddoorbakkenWell-done全熟rivierRiver河meer(*)Lake湖zeeSea海hoofdstadCapital首都stadCity城市dorp(*)Village村莊bergMountain山脈grensborder;邊界boundaryklimaatClimate氣候weer(*)Weather天氣oppervlakteSurface表面
Huis(*)HouseThuisAthome在家里KamerRoom房間WoonkamerLivingroom客廳EetkamerDiningroom飯廳SlaapkamerBedroom臥室KeukenKitchen廚房BadkamerBathroom浴室W?C?,toilet(*)W.C.,toilet洗手間TuinGarden;yard花園,院子KelderCellar地下室ZolderAttic閣樓SchuurShed小屋,貨棚Etage,verdiepingFloor地板Dak(*)Roof屋頂MuurWall墻壁DeurDoor門Raam(*)Window窗戶SchoorsteenChimney燈罩,煙窗MeubelsFurniture家具Bed(*)Bed床BankCouch睡椅StoelChair椅子TafelTable桌子KastCupboard食廚La,ladeDrawer抽屜Gordijn(*)Curtain窗簾Kleed(*)Rug地毯
Tapijt(*)Carpet地毯SpiegelMirror鏡子SchilderijPainting油畫LampLamp燈KoelkastRefrigerator電冰箱StofzuigerVacuumcleaner真空吸塵器Fornuis(*)Furnace爐子Baan,banenJob,jobsWerk(*)Work工作WerkenToworkBeroep(*)Profession,職業(yè)occupationBakkerBaker面包師SlagerButcher屠夫KruidenierGrocer食品店MelkboerMilkman送奶工人;dairyman孚L品^口工工人ApothekerPharmacist配藥師Agent,agentePoliceman警察,policewomanSoldaatSoldier士兵LeraarTeacher老師TuinmanGardener園丁LoodgieterPlumber水管工人MetselaarBricklayer磚匠KleermakerTailor裁縫SchoenmakerCobbler皮匠,補鞋匠JuwelierJuweller
SecretaresseSecretary秘書DrukkerPrinter印刷工UitgeverPublisher出版者WerkloosUnemployed失業(yè)的UitkeringUnemploymentbenefit失業(yè)救濟OpslagRaise上升,提高SolliciterenToapplyfor請求,申請SollicitatiegesprekJobinterview見工面試Geld(*)MoneyVerdienenToearn賺得UitgevenTospend花費BetalenTopay支付LenenvanToborrowfrom從。。借入LenenaanTolendto借給SparenTosave節(jié)省Salaris(*)Salary月工資Loon(*)Wages周工資Minimumloon(*)Minimumwages最低工資BelastingTax稅BTWVAT增值稅VerzekeringInsuranee保險AutoverzekeringCarinsuranee車輛保險LevensverzekeringLifeinsuranee人壽保險OpstalverzekeringHouseinsuranee房屋保險ZiektekostenverzekeringHealthinsuranee健康
險HypotheekMortgage抵押WisselkoersExchangerate兌換率RenteInterest利息LeningLoan貸款GeldautomaatATM自動取款機MuntCoin硬幣RijkRich富有RijkdomWealth財產(chǎn)ArmPoor貧窮ArmoedePoverty貧窮SchatTreasure財寶GetallenNumbersNulZero0EenOne1TweeTwo2DrieThree3VierFour4VijfFive5ZesSix6ZevenSeven7AchtEight8NegenNine9TienTen10ElfEleven11TwaalfTwelve12DertienThirteen13VeertienFourteen14
VijftienFifteen15ZestienSixteen16ZeventienSeventeen17AchttienEighteen18NegentienNineteen19TwintigTwenty20EenentwintigTwenty-one21TweeëntwintigTwenty-two(etc.)22DertigThirty30VeertigForty40VijftigFifty50ZestigSixty60ZeventigSeventy70TachtigEighty80NegentigNinety90HonderdOnehundred100TweehonderdTwohundred200DriehonderdThreehundred300Duizend(One)thousand1000Miljoen(One)million100萬EersteFirst第一TweedeSecond第二DerdeThird第三VierdeFourth第四AchtsteEighth第八KwartQuarter四分之一HalfHalf半AnderhalfOneandahalf一個半
TweeënhalfTwoandahalf兩個半Plus,enPlus,and加上MinMinus減去Maal,keerTimes時間GedeelddoorDividedby用。。。除盡DutchforBeginners:Time時間ThefollowingwordsareindispensableifyouwanttotalkaboutthetimeinDutch!DagenvandeweekDaysoftheweek一周的每天MaandagMonday星期一DinsdagTuesday星期二WoensdagWednesday星期三DonderdagThursday星期四VrijdagFriday星期五ZaterdagSaturday星期六ZondagSunday星期天MaandenvanhetjaarMonthsoftheyearJanuariJanuary一月FebruariFebruary二月MaartMarch三月AprilApril四月MeiMay五月JuniJune六月JuliJuly七月AugustusAugust八月SeptemberSeptember九月OktoberOctober十月NovemberNovember十月
JaargetijdenSeasonsVoorjaar,or:LenteSpring春天ZomerSummer夏天Najaar,or:HerfstFall秋天WinterWinter冬天DecemberDecember十二月Hoelaatishet?Whattimeisit?EenuurOneo'clock一點鐘KwartovereenQuarterpastone—點一刻HalftweeHalfpastone—點半KwartvoortweeQuartertotwo兩點差一刻SecondeSecond秒MinuutMinute分鐘Uur(*)Hour小時DagDay天WeekWeek一星期MaandMonth月Jaar(*)Year年EeuwCentury世紀NuNow現(xiàn)在StraksLater晚點,稍后GisterenYesterday昨天VandaagToday今天MorgenTomorrow明天VolgendeweekNextweek下周OvereenweekAweekfromnow從現(xiàn)在開始
周Verledenweek,or:VorigeweekLastweek上星期SchoolSchoolLesLesson課程LerenTolearn學習Onderwijs(*)Education教育OnderwijzenToteach教OnderwijzerTeacher老師Meester,leraarTeacher(m),schoolmaster校長Juffrouw,leraresTeacher(f),schoolmistress女教師ProfessorProfessor教授KleuterschoolKindergarten幼兒園LagereschoolPrimary/elementaryschool小學MiddelbareschoolSecondary/highschool中學UniversiteitUniversity大學Vak(*)Subject科目TaalLanguage語言Rekenen(*)Arithmetic算數(shù)GeschiedenisHistory歷史AardrijkskundeGeography地理WiskundeMathematics數(shù)學GymnastiekPhysicaleducation體育Proefwerk(*)Test測試Eindexamen(*)Final
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