《新高考英語拓展閱讀》Unit23F篇精讀

《新高考英語拓展閱讀》?精讀Unit23體育運動F篇Lead-in:Whatsorathletepossess精深閱讀案例1Unit23F篇精深閱讀案例1Unit23F篇Theme:Step1：Narration（記敘文）Cathy'sswimmingjourneyClue:Plot:①ThejourneymydaughterCathyhashadwithherswimmingisaslongasitisbeautiful譯文：我女兒凱西學(xué)游泳所經(jīng)歷的旅程，漫長亦美好。定語2定語1Step1：StructurePara.1ThejourneymydaughterCathyhashadwithherswimmingisaslongasitisbeautifulPara.2Afterregulartreatment,CathyfinallybecamehealthyPara.3Para.4Para.5-6Cathyeeming,andwaschangingintoadeterminedhumanbeingsCathyjoinedtheswimteamandhadaroughstartThehighesthonorwenttoCathy,whenwasthehouroftruetriumphTheme:Step1：Narration（記敘文）Cathy'sswimmingjourneyIntimesequanceorderintentionClue:Plot:entalStructurePara.1ThejourneymydaughterCathyhashadwithherswimmingisaslongasitisbeautifulPara.2Afterregulartreatment,CathyfinallybecamehealthyPara.3Para.4Para.5-6Cathyeeming,andwaschangingintoadeterminedhumanbeingsCathyjoinedtheswimteamandhadaroughstartThehighesthonorwenttoCathy,whenwasthehouroftruetriumphThining:Lifeisallaboutupsanddowns!Step3：回顧文章，解析試題1、利用邏輯關(guān)系解題logicalanalysis2、巧用上下文語境解題contet3、利用上下文同義復(fù)現(xiàn)解題thesamemeaning4、利用固定搭配解題sets5、綜合利用背景知識解題commonsense試題五種常見邏輯關(guān)系詞時間關(guān)系（temultaneously,meanwhile,inthemeantime,atthesametime因果關(guān)系causalitybecause,for,since,as,therefore,consequently,so,thus,so…that,inorderthat,accordingly因此;于是;相應(yīng)地,dueto,nowthat既然,becauseof,forthisreason試題并列關(guān)系coordinativerelationand,also,or,neither…nor,either…or,notonly…butalso…,inthesameway,similarly,liewise,aswellas,same…as轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系adversativerelationbut,however,although,onthecontrary,bycontrast,incontrast,insteadof,ratherthan,unlie,ontheotherhand,unfortunately,條件關(guān)系conditionalrelationif,unless,otherwise,assoonas,aslongas,providingthat,providedthat,onconditionthat,when,whenever,with,試題例題：Cathysufferedsometerrible1inherearlychildhoodAfteryearsofregulartreatment,she2becamehealthy1Afailure Bpressure Closs; Dillness2Ausually Bfinally Cfirstly DfrequentlyTheteampractice,5,wasaroughstart5AhoweverBthereforeCotherwiseDinstead時間先后順序轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系試題例題：Hearinghercoughingbitterlyonenight,Idecidedto7herfromitall7ApullBtellChideDfireCathyhasins17AhumorBwillChonestyDwisdom因果關(guān)系并列關(guān)系試題2、巧用上下文語境解題contet完形填空解題時要聯(lián)系上下文來作答，不能孤立地去選擇答案，在選答案時要空白前后句都看一下，就有可能發(fā)現(xiàn)答案。完形填空題的答案在上下文中會有暗示，也許是某個詞語，也許是某個句子，大家閱讀時要留心觀察，否則會與正確答案失之交臂。試題Shehada11intentionwithinherselftobethebestshecouldbeMyten-year-oldwasgrowingandchangingrightbeforemyeyes,intothis12humanbeingwithaissionThereweremomentsof13ofcourse:oftenshewouldbethelastswimmerintherace例題：11ArichBweaCfirmDind12AtrustedBdeterminedCebarrassed13AfrustrationBdelightCecitementDsurprise試題3、利用上下文同義復(fù)現(xiàn)解題thesamemeaning語篇復(fù)現(xiàn)的信息包括原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、同義詞和反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、上義詞和下義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、概括詞復(fù)現(xiàn)和代詞復(fù)現(xiàn)等。因此，要善于利用上下文尋找解題信息，確定正確答案。試題例題：Fromthatdayon,Cathyeminganddidn’t10asinglepractice10AattendBmissCbanDstartoftenshewouldbethelastswimmerintheraceItwasdifficultforCathytoacceptthatshewasn’ta14—ever14AbeginnerBlearnerCpartnerDwinner試題例題：Cathydidn’teents15AcheeronBcompetewithCrespondtoDrunafterItwasthegreatest19ofmydaughter’slifeWithallshehadbeen20inhertenyears,thiswasthehouroftruetriumph成功19AdiscoveryBchoiceCinfluenceDmoment20AthroughBunderCacrossDaround試題4、利用固定搭配解題s固定搭配是完形填空必考的一個知識點，固定短語、固定句型都是考點。常見的搭配主要有動賓搭配、介賓搭配、非謂語動詞等等，有的會考查動詞詞形變化及詞意，搭配是一項基本功，需要平時多背多記。例題：Shepracticedhardandfinally4it4AincreasedBfoundCcreatedDmadeStep2：理清思路，把握全局描述事件發(fā)展進程的詞Step2：理清思路，把握全局描述人物性格的詞①ThejourneymydaughterCathyhashadwithherswimmingisaslongasitisbeautifulPara.1&2長難句Cathysufferedsometerribleillnessinherearlychildhood①Afteryearsofregulartreatment,shefinallybecamehealthy寫作金句認(rèn)知詞塊Para.3Twoyearsago,whileCathywaswatchingtheOlymcameintohersweetlittlehead—tobeaswimmerLastsummer,shewantedtojoinourlocalswimteamSheadeitTheteamitallButCathywoemeuorning,wearingherswimsuitreadytogo!Itoldhersheshouldn’tswimafterawholenight’scoughing,butsherefusedtogiveupandinsistedshego寫作詞塊寫作詞塊熟詞生義語法點撥Para.4②Fromthatdayon,Cathyeminganddidn’tmissasingleintentionwithinherselftobethebestshecouldbeMyten-year-oldwasgrowingandchangingrightbeforemyeyes,intothisdeterminedhumanbeingwithaissionThereweremomentsoffrustrationofcourse:oftenshewouldbethelastswimmerintheraceItwasdifficultforCathytoaccetrying寫作金句寫作金句Para.5②ThencamethefinalawardsceremonyattheendoftheyearCathydidn’teentsAstheceremonywasnearingtheend,Isuddenlyheardtheheadcoachannouncing,“ThehighesthonorgoestoCathy!”Looingaround,hecontinued,“Cathyhasins③Althoughsillsandtalentsbringgreatsuccess,themostvaluableasset財富onecanholdistheheart”熟詞生義長難句長難句Para.6Itwasthegreatestmomentofmydaughter’slifeWithallshehadbeenthroughinhertenyears,thiswasthehouroftruetriumph（成功）Step4：精深語篇，培養(yǎng)意識寫作金句①Afteryearsofregulartreatment,shefinallybecamehealthy譯文：經(jīng)過多年定期治療，她終于恢復(fù)了健康。Step4：精深語篇，培養(yǎng)意識寫作金句②Fromthatdayon,Cathyeminganddidn’tmissasinglepractice譯文：從那天起，凱西堅持游泳，一次訓(xùn)練都沒落下。Step4：精深語篇，培養(yǎng)意識寫作金句③Shehadafirmintentionwithinherselftobethebestshecouldbe譯文：她內(nèi)心深處有個堅定的目標(biāo)，一定要做 最好的自己。Step4：精深語篇，培養(yǎng)意識長難句①ThejourneymydaughterCathyhashadwithherswimmingisaslongasitisbeautiful譯文：我女兒凱西學(xué)游泳所經(jīng)歷的旅程，漫長亦美好。Step4：精深語篇，培養(yǎng)意識長難句②Thencamethefinalawardsceremonyattheendoftheyear譯文：然后在年底舉行最后的頒獎典禮。Step4：精深語篇，培養(yǎng)意識長難句③Althoughsillsandtalentsbringgreatsuccess,themostvaluableassetonecanholdistheheart譯文：盡管技能和天賦能夠帶來極大的