英語(yǔ)人教版高中選擇性必修二（2019新編）5-2 Words and expressions(課件)

Unit5FirstAidPeriod5WordsandExpressions1.easevi.&vt.(使)寬慰；減輕；緩解n.容易；舒適；自在 (1)takeone'sease使某人放松一下atease舒適；快活；自由自在putsb.atease使某人感到輕松自在；使某人安心feel/lookatease感到/看上去心情放松withease容易地；毫不費(fèi)勁地(2)easesb.ofsth.減輕某人的(痛苦、負(fù)擔(dān)等)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Theirhelpenabledmetofinishthework____ease.②Shewasset__easebylearningthatherhusbandhadbeensaved.withat2.delayn.延誤；耽擱(時(shí)間)；推遲v.推遲；延期(做某事)【重點(diǎn)用法】withoutdelay 馬上adelayoftwohours/atwo-hourdelay 兩小時(shí)的延誤delaydoingsth. 推遲做某事【練透考點(diǎn)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Womenwhoput________havingababyoftenmakethebestmothers.②Theyhaddelayed________(have)children,fortheusualreason,toestablishtheircareers.off

having3.drownvt.溺死；（使）淹死；浸泡；淹沒(méi)vi.淹死；溺死【重點(diǎn)用法】drownyourfears/loneliness/sorrows借酒壯膽/解寂寞/澆愁adrownedchicken/rat落湯雞搭配：drownout淹沒(méi)，壓過(guò)，蓋過(guò)單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Whencaughtinaripcurrent，inexperiencedbeachgoersoftenplacethemselvesattheriskof

（drown）.2.Caughtintherain,hewaswetalloverlikea

(drown)rat.3.Thewomanwhosedog

（drown）inariverwasweepingbitterly.4.Sheturneduptheradiotodrown

thenoisefromnextdoor.drowningdrownedwasdrownedout4.bleedingn.流血；失血bleedvt.使出血；榨取vi.流血；失血；滲出；悲痛（過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞都是bled）bleedsb.dry榨取某人所有的錢(qián)bleedsb.（forsth.）長(zhǎng)期榨取（某人的錢(qián)）bleedtodeath失血死去bloodn.血，血液；血統(tǒng)單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Pressfirmlyonthewoundtostopthe

（bleed）.2.Withoutgettingfirstaid，hewouldslowlybleed

death.3.Ifaperson

（bleed）badly，pressacleanclothonthe

（bleed）pointandholditthereforseveralminutes.bleedingtoisbleeding

bleeding5.panicvi.&vt.(使)驚慌n.驚恐；恐慌(1)panicsb.intodoingsth.使某人因驚慌而做某事panicover/about/at...對(duì)……感到驚慌(2)getintoapanic驚慌失措(表動(dòng)作)inpanic驚慌失措(表狀態(tài))(3)panickyadj.驚惶的；緊張不安的注意panic的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞均為“panicked”。單句語(yǔ)法填空①Hepanicked__________thisaccident.②Manylandowners____________(panic)intoleavingthecountryatthattime.③Shegotinto____panicwhenshecouldn'tfindthetickets.④Thegirlis_____apanic.Trytohelphercalmdown.over/atwerepanickeda

in6.tightlyadv.緊緊地；牢固地；緊密地tightadj.牢固的；緊身的；繃緊的；嚴(yán)密的adv.緊緊地；牢固地atightschedule/budget日程安排緊/預(yù)算緊tightenv.（使）變緊，更加牢固；加強(qiáng) 單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Alltheotherroutesinandoutofthetownare

(tight)

controlled.2.Thisprogramshowsfamiliesdifferentcuisine

atightbudget.3.Chinarecently

（tight）itswaterscontrolsneartheHuangyanIsland.tightlytightenedon7.senseoftouch觸覺(jué)senseofresponsibility/duty責(zé)任感，責(zé)任心senseofhumor幽默感，幽默senseofbelonging歸宿感，歸屬感senseofbeauty美感；審美感senseofdirection方向感senseofsmell嗅覺(jué)【練透考點(diǎn)】完成句子①Goodchefmusthave__________________.好廚師必須有好嗅覺(jué)。②Hehad_______________________andsoongotlost.他方向感很差，一會(huì)兒就迷路了。③Theytrustedtheirown______________verymuch.他們非常相信自己的觸覺(jué)。agoodsenseofsmellapoorsenseofdirectionsenseoftouch8.outofshape健康狀況不好；(因受損、處理不當(dāng)?shù)?變形，走樣ingoodshape身體狀態(tài)好；狀態(tài)良好intheshapeof以……的形式；呈……的形狀takeshape形成；成形【知識(shí)微練】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Hewasstill___bettershapethanmanyyoungmen.②Thegovernmentprovidesmoney___theshapeofgrantsandstud