2023學(xué)年完整公開(kāi)課版M1U4Grammarandusage

Unit4Unit4Looinggood,feelinggood1Reviewtheusesofrelative,whose”;2Understandthestructureofrestrictiverelativeclauseswithrelativeadverbsanduserelativepronounscorrectly3Beabletowritesentencesusingrestrictiverelativeclauseswithrelativeadverbs關(guān)系代詞指代在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞秩宋?/p>

句子主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)whowhomwhichthatwhoseasRevision：引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞【語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用】用關(guān)系代詞which,that,who,whom,whose或as填空。1Ilivenetdoortoacouaealotofnoise2Thelittles______wemeetinourdailylivesmaybeinsongthemanydangers_________sailorshavetoface,probablythegreatestofallisfogwhosethatwhich/that4I’vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool__________ImetintheEnglishsent______wecouldneverneglect6Thewriterandhisnovels_________youhavejusttaledaboutarequiteahitwithme7Thefirstthing______Iwanttodoistohavearest8HeisthemostsuccessfulChinesebasetballiredbyAmericanswho/whomasthatthatthat/whoI’llneverforgetthemuseum__________wevisitedtogetherWearelivinginanage___________isseeinggreatchangesThereason___________hegaveusisnottrue先行詞which/that先行詞which/that先行詞which/thatwevisitedthemuseumtogethertheageisseeinggreatchangeshegaveusthereasonI’llneverforgetthemuseum__________thepaintingsaresoappealingWearelivinginanage___________manythingsaredoneoncomputerThereason___________hedidn’tcometoschoolisnottruetheuseummanythingsaredoneoncomputerintheagehedidn’tcometoschoolforthereasonwherewhenwhyI’llneverforgetthemuseumwhich/thatwevisitedtogetherI’llneverforgetthemuseumwherethepaintingsaresoappealingWearelivinginanagewhich/thatisseeinggreatchangesWearelivinginanagewhenmanythingsaredoneoncomputerThereasonwhich/thathegaveusisnottrueThereasonwhyhedidn’tcometoschoolisnottrueAEploringtherulesFindthesentenceswithrestrictiverelativeclausesinthearticleandfillinthebobelowThefirstonehasbeendoneforyouRestrictiverelativeclauseswithrelativeadverbsDoyourememberatimewhenyouhadnoworriesstogettingagoodnight’srestUnfortunately,yourhaanysleesSomeareunabletofallasleeewaeuiddleofthenight,andotherssimplydonotgetenoughsleepOneofthereasonswhyschoolorworNoiseayalsocontributetosleesIntheshortterm,softenfeeltiredandhavetroubleconcentratingInthelongterm,theymaybeatincreasedrisofhavingaemory,beingoverweightandsufferingaheartattacSleesareespeciallydangerousforteenagersTheyarestillgrowing,andnightisthetimewhentheirbodiesgrowfasterTeenagerswhodonotgetenoughsleeayeentslowsdown,andtheirhealthsuffersSo,ifyouhavetroublegettingagoodnight’ssleeightbetimetomaesomechangesinyourlifestyleDoyourememberatimewhenyouhadnoworriesstogettingagoodnight’srestDoyourememberatimeYouhadnoworriesstogettingagoodnight’srestatthetimeOneofthereasonswhyschoolorworOneofthereasonsisschoolorworPeoplefailtogetagoodnight’ssleepforthereasonTheyarestillgrowing,andnightisthetimewhentheirbodiesgrowfasterTheyarestillgrowingandnightisthetimeTheirbodiesgrowfasteratthetimeTeenagerswhodonotsleeayeentslowsdown,andtheirhealthsuffersTeenagerswhodonotsleeayeentslowsdown,andtheirhealthsuffersinthesituations關(guān)系副詞的作用①連接：連接定語(yǔ)從句和主句②替代：關(guān)系副詞=介詞which③成分：在定語(yǔ)從句中一般作狀語(yǔ)關(guān)系副詞先行詞充當(dāng)從句的成分when表時(shí)間的名詞/名詞詞組時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)where表地點(diǎn)的名詞/名詞詞組地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)why表原因的名詞原因狀語(yǔ)1TheschoolisveryfamousHeoncestudiedintheschool2ThisisthereasonHecamelateforthereasonyourememberthedayYoujoinedourclubonthedayTheschoolwhereheoncestudiedisveryfamousTheschoolinwhichheoncestudiedisveryfamousThisisthereasonwhyhecamelateThisisthereasonforwhichhecamelateDoyourememberthedaywhenyoujoinedourclubDoyourememberthedayonwhichyoujoinedourclub1ThefactoryisinShenhenHeworedinthefactory2ThisisthetownIwasborninthetown3HewillalwaysrememberthedayHismotherreturnedontheday4ThiswasthetimeSheleftforBeijingatthetime5Idon’tnowthereasonHedidn’tcometoschoolyesterdayforthereason1Thefactorywhere/inwhichheworedisinShenhen2Thisisthetownwhere/inwhichIwasborn3Hewillalwaysrememberthedaywhen/onwhichhismotherreturned4Thiswasthetimewhen/atwhichsheleftforBeijing5Idon’tnowthereasonwhy/forwhichhedidn’tcometoschoolyesterday用關(guān)系副詞when時(shí)，先行詞指時(shí)間，when在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，when可換成“介詞which”。IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoNanjingegMrBlacwasbornintheyearwhenWorldWarⅡbroeout=inwhich=onwhich1when用關(guān)系副詞where時(shí)，先行詞指地點(diǎn)，where在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，where可換成“介詞which”。ThisisthefarmwhereweworedwhenwewereyoungTheschoolwherehismotherteachesisinthewestofthecity2where=onwhich=inwhich用關(guān)系副詞why時(shí)，先行詞指原因，why在定語(yǔ)從句中作原因狀語(yǔ)，why可換成“介詞forwhich”。egThereareseveralreasonswhytheboysshouldbepunishedTomcouldn’tgivetheteacherthereasonwhyhewaslateforschool3why=forwhich=forwhich

Doyourememberthedays__________affectedusalotDoyourememberthedays__________wesemberthedays_________westayedtogetherDoyourememberthedays______effectisstilleistingwhich/thatinwhich/whenwhosewhich/that

Doyourememberthefarm__________wasbuilttwentyyearsagoDoyourememberthefarm__________wevisitedtogetherDoyourememberthefarm_____________westayedtogetherDoyourememberthefarm_____productsaresoldallovertheworldwhich/thatwhich/thatonwhich/wherewhose

DoyoubelievethereasoncausedhissicnessDoyoubelievethereason__________hegavetousyesterdayDoyoubelievethereason_____________hedidnotcometoschoolyesterdaywhich/thatwhich/thatforwhich/why【拓展】1當(dāng)situation,case,mediately你可能遇上一種情況，使你不得不立刻作出決定。Threehourslater,ourbusreachedthepointwheretheroaddivides三小時(shí)后我們的車(chē)到達(dá)路的分岔處。2當(dāng)oneyleft我們?cè)涞缴頍o(wú)分文的地步。OccasionsarequiterarewhenIhavethetimetosyids我能跟孩子們待一整天的時(shí)候很少。3先行詞是reason或cause,定語(yǔ)從句中缺狀語(yǔ)，用why引導(dǎo)；如果定語(yǔ)從句缺主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)，則用that或which引導(dǎo)。①Couldyoutellmethereason__________hegaveyouyesterday②We’dlietonowthereason_______shedidn’tacceedtobeworable④Thecause_________thecareplodedhasbeenfoundoutwhich/thatwhywhich/thatwhy1October1,1949wastheday______thePRCwasfoundedwhen用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空。2ThevillagehasdeveloybrotherandIlearnedfarmingfiveyearsagowhere3Lifeisliealongrace_____wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselveswhere4Idon’tbelievethereason____________hegavemeyesterdayandthat’sthereason______Icalledhimjustnowwhich/thatwhy對(duì)比練習(xí)：用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空。1①Thehouse_________sheoncelivedisstillthere②Thehouse___________sheboughtisinthecitycentre③Thehouse________roofisredbelongstome④Thehouse___________isunderreyunclewherethat/whichwhosethat/which2①I(mǎi)willremembertheday_____________wefirstmet②Iwillalwaysrememberthedays_____________Ispentwithyouinthatvillagewhen/onwhichthat/which3①Thereason________________Idon’tnowthethingisthatIwasnotthereatthattime②Thereason_____________Idon’tnowisnowntoher③Thisistheveryreason_______heeejustnowwhy/forwhichthat/whichthat

BAwellatschoollastweeThereasonwasmypoor-qualitysleep2ThosewerethedaysIusedtosleepreallywellinthosedaysThereasonwhy/forwhichIdidnotwellatschoollastweewasmypoor-qualitysleepThosewerethedayswhen/inwhichIusedtosleepreallywell3ThehosyhomeIvisitedadoctorforadviceonsleesinthathosemberthatafternoonThatafternoonIfellasleeystopThehossisnearmyhomeIstillrememberthatafternoonwhen/onwhichIfellasleeystop