牛津譯林版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè) （A green World）Task 習(xí)題課件

TaskUnit8Agreenworld

課前自主預(yù)習(xí)單詞闖關(guān)1.步驟；措施n．______2.簡(jiǎn)單的adj.________→簡(jiǎn)單地adv.________

stepsimple

simply短語(yǔ)互譯1.在使用中_______2．separate…into…____________inuse把……分成……句型在線

1.我們的環(huán)境正在變得更糟糕。Ourenvironment______________theworse.2．為了節(jié)約電，我們應(yīng)該在離開房間時(shí)關(guān)上燈。___________savepower,weshouldturnoffthelightswhenweleavearoom.ischangingforInorderto句型在線3．我們應(yīng)該把廢棄物分成不同的種類，以便(它)能被回收利用。Weshould________waste_____differentgroups_______it________________.separateintosothatcanberecycled課堂互動(dòng)探究詞匯點(diǎn)睛

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simpleadj.簡(jiǎn)單的[觀察]Herearesomesimplestepstotake.這里有一些可采取的簡(jiǎn)單措施。Thisproblemisverysimple,andyoucanworkitout.這個(gè)問(wèn)題很簡(jiǎn)單，你可以解出它。[拓展]simple的副詞形式為_______，意為“簡(jiǎn)單地；僅僅”；simple的同義詞為easy，意為“容易的”；反義詞為___________，意為“難的”。simplydifficult/hard活學(xué)活用

1.Theydo________(簡(jiǎn)單的)workoverandoveragain.simple

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stepn.步驟；措施[觀察]Wearetakingstepstopreventthepollution.我們正在采取措施防止污染。Thisisthefirststeptowardspeace.這是通向和平的第一步。[拓展]step用作_____時(shí)，還可表示“步，腳步；臺(tái)階，梯級(jí)；階段”。step也可用作_______，意為“跨步，邁步”。名詞動(dòng)詞[搭配]takestepstodosth采取措施做某事stepbystep一步一步地2．(1)你將采取什么措施來(lái)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題？___________willyou___________thisproblem?(2)2018·蘇州Comeon!SuzhouMuseumisonlyafew______(步)further.Whatstepstaketosolvesteps句型透視1Inordertosavepower,weshouldturnoffthelightswhenweleavearoom.為了節(jié)約電，我們應(yīng)該在離開房間時(shí)關(guān)上燈。[探究]inordertodosth意為“為了做某事”，在句中作目的狀語(yǔ)，其否定形式為__________________。inordernottodosth1.2018·宜賓為了實(shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)夢(mèng)，我們必須努力學(xué)習(xí)和工作。________toachieveourChineseDream,wemuststudyhardandworkhard.Inorder2Weshouldseparatewasteintodifferentgroupssothatitcanberecycled.我們應(yīng)該把廢棄物分成不同的種類，以便(它)能被回收利用。[探究]sothat意為“以便；為了”，在此引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。[辨析]sothat與so…that…sothat意為“以便，為了”，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中常用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may,might,can,could等。引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)需要使用相應(yīng)的時(shí)態(tài)。so…that…意為“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容詞或副詞原級(jí)，that后接結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。2.2018·重慶B我們應(yīng)該學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，以便能向世界講述中國(guó)故事。WeshouldlearnEnglishwell________wecantellChinastoriestotheworld.sothatAgreenworldUnit8第1課時(shí)

Ⅰ.根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全單詞1.Canyoube

serious

(嚴(yán)肅)foronce?Thisisimportantforeveryone.

2.MyTaiwanfriendsplantsome

breadfruit

(面包果)treesintheirgardens.

3.Thecostswere

reduced

(減少)by20%lastyearanditwasagreatsuccess.

4.Ourteachersayswecan

recycle

(回收利用)wastetoprotectourenvironment.

5.Thesoldiers

dug

(挖掘)lotsofpeopleoutofthebricksandstonesaftertheearthquake.

Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Plantingtrees

is

(be)goodfortheenvironment.

2.Isitusefulforus

toprotect

(protect)theenvironment?

3.—Howcanwereduceairpollution?—By

riding

(ride)bicycles.

4.Mymotheralways

drives

(drive)metoschooleverytimeitrains.

5.Assoonasthework

isfinished

(finish)tomorrow,they’llgoforaholiday.

Ⅲ.用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空l(shuí)ock,plant,take,go,lead1.Moretreeswill

beplanted

onthehills.

2.Loudnoise

leads

tohearingproblems.

3.It’swiseforpeople

totake

awalkoften.

4.Remember

tolock

thedoorwhenyouleave.

5.Turnoffthelightsbefore

going

tobed.

Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,每空一詞1.王老師正在問(wèn)學(xué)生們?cè)撊绾芜^(guò)綠色的生活。MrWangisaskingthestudentsabout

how

to

live

agreenlife.

2.為了能過(guò)上綠色生活,我們應(yīng)該采取行動(dòng)。Weshould

take

action

to

liveagreenlife.

3.為了進(jìn)一步美化校園,下個(gè)月我們會(huì)在我們學(xué)校種很多樹。Nextmonthmanytrees

will

be

planted

inourschooltomakeitmorebeautiful.

4.我父親以前開車送我去學(xué)校,但現(xiàn)在我們騎自行車。Myfather

used

to

drive

metoschool,butweridebicyclenow.

5.我們應(yīng)該回收東西來(lái)減少污染。Weshouldrecyclethings

to

reduce

pollution

.

Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空(D)1.

thoselights,please.Don’tusesomuchenergy.

A.Takeoff B.PutonC.Turnon D.Turnoff(B)2.Manyaccidents

bycarelessdriverslastyear.

A.arecaused B.werecausedC.havecaused D.willcause(A)3.Weshouldtryto

allourwastepaper.

A.recycle B.protectC.produce D.reduce

(D)4.Toomuchwater

inourschooleveryday.It’saseriousproblem.

A.haswasted B.havewastedC.waswasting D.iswasted(A)5.Remember

themagazinetoSandyafter

it.

A.toreturn;readingB.returning;readingC.toreturn;readD.returning;reads(D)6.Manychildrenaresopoorthatthey

togotoschool.

A.areabletoaffordB.canaffordC.can’tbeabletoaffordD.can’tafford

(B)7.Ihave

totellyou.

A.agoodnews B.somegoodnewsC.manygoodnews D.somegoodnew(C)8.Thereare45

blindpeoplearoundtheworld.

A.millions B.millionsofC.million D.millionof(D)9.Childreninpoorareasareunlucky,butwearethelucky

.Weshouldtryourbesttohelpthem.

A.one B.onepeopleC.aperson D.ones(C)10.Thepeopleinpoorcountrieshaven’tgotmoney

medicaltreatment.

A.to B.of C.for D.inⅡ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成短文Theenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse.TherearemanykindsofpollutionthatIworry1.

about

.Themostserioustwoare2.

water

pollutionandairpollution,becausepeoplecan’tlive3.

healthily

withdirtywaterandpollutedair.Animalscan’tliveintheworld4.

either

.Moreandmorepeoplearebecoming5.

ill

becauseofdirtywaterandpollutedair.

Idon’tthinkfactoriesshould6.

pour

dirtywaterintoriversdirectlyorproducesomuchwastegas.We’dbettergoonfootorbybike7.

instead

ofbycar.Finally,everyonemustpay8.

attention

torubbishpollution.Ifeveryonemakessomuchrubbish,onedaywemayliveinaworld9.

full

ofrubbish.Howterribleitwillbe!Weshouldtakeactionto10.

make

ourworldcleanerandmorebeautiful.

Ⅲ.完形填空March22ndisWorldWaterDay.Itstartedin1993.Itnotonlymakesusthinkabouttheimportanceofwater,butalsocallsonusto

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andprotectwater.Today,we’refacingterriblewaterproblems.Amongthem,wastewaterproblemisespecially

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.AndthesubjectofWorldWaterDayin2017is“Wastewater”.

Whatiswastewater?Itisusedwater.Usually,wastewatercomesfromhomes,

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,hospitalsandsoon.Itisproducedbydifferentkindsofactivities,includingwashingthemachines,takingshowersandusingthekitchen.Therainalso

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wastewaterwhenitisrunningdownthestreetduringastorm.Nomatterwhereitcomesfrom,thiskindofwaterissuretohave

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harmfulinit.

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mustwetreat(處理)wastewater?Wastewaterhasabiginfluenceonourlife.Itcausesbothillnessforusandpollutionfortheenvironment.Wemustcareforourenvironmen