語法填空講練

實戰(zhàn)演練語法填空單詞拼寫:根據(jù)漢語提示,寫出正確的英語單詞1Weareawareofthe_________潛在的paniestoseeoutbusiness_______機(jī)會inEurope3Our______努力arebeginningtohaveanactualeffect4We_____前進(jìn)greatlyinournowledgeoftheuniverse參考答案：1potential2opportunities3efforts4haveadvanced/advanced5Ourcountryhasalargeattersformostscientistsismoneyand______設(shè)備7____可惜,helostachancetogoabroadforfurthereducation8Ournationalheroesstruggledfor______獨立andfreedom9hongNanshanhasmadegreat_______貢獻(xiàn)toourcountryandic參考答案：1resources2facilities3Unfortunately4independence5contributions根據(jù)句子意思，在空格處填上適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~1Shewasdeterminedthatshewouldbeequal_____anytestthecor2Localauthoritieshavebeenres______detail4Thetreatywasbased_____abargainbetweentheFrenchandGermangovernments5Butoneisthatfewpeoplecanstic_____adietforlong參考答案：1tobeequalto2forberesposiblefor3inindetail4onbebasedon5tosticto根據(jù)句子意思，在空格處填上所給詞適當(dāng)?shù)恼_形式1WhenIwasinelementaryschool,Ididn'tliegoingtoschoolIhad______difficultinreadingadwritingandIalwayscouldn'tanswertheteachers'questions______correctIcriedalotatschoolbecauseI_____laughatbymy______classmate參考答案：1difficultyhavedifficultyindoingsth某人做某事有困難2correctly3waslaughed4classmates2ButthenonedayIdecided______changemyattitudetostudySoIendeduoreattentioninclassandIstartedtoyvocabularyandssurethatIwillbe_______success4Thereisalacof________confidentinthegovenment'sabilitytomanagetheeconomy參考答案：1tochange（decidetodosth）2payingendupdoingsth3successfulbe形容詞4confidence（介詞名詞）5Mostofusneedtoleadmore____balancelivestobehealthyandhatheuniversityandsettinguainginventiveandresourceful,andajorroleinmycareer8Thisisatimeofdecisiveactionandquic_____thin參考答案：1balanced（形容詞修飾名詞）2indeaingly（副詞修飾形容詞）4thining形容詞修飾名詞（adjnandadjn）綜合訓(xùn)練：1MyadatmeIfeltveryu_____seniorhighschoolstudent3_____yourisetothechallenges,youwillhavetheopportunitytoacquiregreatnowledge4Ican'twaittodescribetoyou_____seniorhighschoollifeislie參考答案：1inhavesomeinterestin對有興趣2aanadjn3When狀語從句,主句↓從屬連詞主語謂語賓語4whatwhatislie5Most______imeandeffortatseniorhighschoolwilloae____mostofourschoolresources8Youneedtomaea______continueefforttotrainyourmindanddevelopyourcharacter參考答案：5importantly/to6ability7fully8continuous9AsLao-Tuwiselysaid,“Ajourneyofathousandmiles_____beginwithasinglestee______remembereveryone'sname參考答案：9begins（做謂語）10havelearned/learnt（做謂語）11tostudy（做后置定語）12toremember（做真正的主語）13Theuchlargerthan______inJauchfasterthan____ofsound15TheclassesinBritainaredifferentfrom___inChina16Ilieitsomuch____Istilluseitasmyalarm17Althoughtherewasnotasmuchhomewor___Iwasusedto,itwasstillchanllenging參考答案：13that（代替thepopulation）14that（代替thespeed）15those（代替theclasses）16that（句型sothat）17as句型asas18_____learninEnglishisagreatchallengeforme19_____JoinclubsisagreatwaytomeetBritishstudentsandmaefriendswiththem20_____Fortunate,myteachersandclassmateswerealwayshelelotsof_______encourage21Ienjoyed______actintheTheaterClub22Iamglad_____havetheopportunitytoeperiencethisdifferentwayoflife參考答案：18Learning（動名詞做主語）19Joining（動名詞做主語）20Fortunately/encouragement21acting（動名詞做賓語。enjoydoingsth）22tohave（不定式做原因狀語）23China'a______sevennationalillionstafftovisithomesforregistrationwor

約700萬普查人員將于今年11月1日起走入千家萬戶開啟第七次全國人口普查登記工作。ha/feeldisaoved/touchedsuraed/confused/puled/worried/terrified/todosthtobedone不定式做原因狀語tohavedonesthtohavebeendone1Iamsorrytohearthat2Ifeltsuraeases4Ifeelhonored_______invitetotaee6Iamglad________havetheopportunitytoeperiencethisdifferentwayoflife歸納：下列動詞后面可直接接動名詞作賓語mecarfpids（霉咖啡不吃）m-------mind/miss/mentione--------enjoy/escait/advise/avoid/aagined-------dislie/delays--------suggest/stand（can'tstanddoingstn不能忍受做）1Wouldyoumindmy______oenjoys_______orningIe5Wecannotavoid______seehim6Isuggest_______gohome23Agood_____beginmaesagood____end24______Seeis______believe25Educatioisnotthefillingofaewor_____thelightwentout23beginning/ending（注意:前后“對稱”）24Seeing/believing（注意:前后“對稱”）25but（句型：notbut不是而是）26and（句型：祈使句and分句）or（句型：祈使句or分句）27when（句型：bedoingsthwhen）（某人正在做某事，就在那時）28________heisyoung,henowsalot29Heisyoung,_______henowsalot30Heisyoung_______,henowsalot31Young______heis,henowsalot32_______heisill,heisabsenttoday33Heisill,_______heisabsenttoday34Heisill_______,heisabsenttoday參考答案：28Though/Although/While（雖然/盡管）29but（但是）30However（然而/但是）31though/as（雖然/盡管）32Because/As（因為）33so（所以）34Therefore（因此/所以）語法填空（考查方向）一空格后有提示詞：1動詞2形容詞3名詞4人稱代詞5數(shù)詞語法填空（考查方向）二空格后沒有任何提示詞：1冠詞2介詞3連詞4代詞5情態(tài)動詞一動詞1做謂語：必須考慮“時態(tài)和語態(tài)”2做非謂語：?不定式形式（todo）?動名詞形式（V-ing）?現(xiàn)在分詞形式（V-ing）?過去分詞形式（V-ed）3既不做謂語又不做非謂語：那就要“變形”?動詞→名詞?動詞→形容詞二形容詞：那就只要考慮“變”1形容詞→副詞2形容詞→名詞3形容詞→動詞4形容詞→比較級/最高級5形容詞→否定前綴反義詞三名詞：那就只要考慮“變”注意：可數(shù)名詞在句中只能以兩種形式出現(xiàn)：要么以單數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)，要么以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。以單數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)時，前面必須要帶冠詞。1名詞→復(fù)數(shù)2名詞→動詞3名詞→形容詞（→副詞）4名詞→所有格四人稱代詞：那就只要考慮“變”我你他她它主格Iyouhesheit賓格meyouhimherit形容詞性的myyourhisherits物主代詞名詞性的mineyourshishersits物主代詞反身代詞myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitself我們你們他她/它們主格weyouthey賓格usyouthem形容詞性的ouryourtheir物主代詞名詞性的oursyourstheirs物主代詞反身代詞ourselvesyourselvesthemselves五基數(shù)詞：那就只要考慮“變”基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞1onefirst2twosecond3threethird5fivefifth8eighteighth9nineninth12twelvetwelfth20twentytwentieth一冠詞1不定冠詞（a/an）2定冠詞（the）astudentateacheraworerausefulanimalauniversitystudentaEuropeancountryanamaingeetinganoldmananhouranhonestmananhonorableheroanunimeetinganuglywomananuncertainfactanumbrellaanunnecessaryreason比較：ausualthinganunusualthing二介詞（固定搭配）1in2on3to4of5by6at7for8with9without10from11under12over13below14above15through16across17before18after19beside20about21into22up23down24around25within26upon27during28along29toward30between31among32behind33near34lie35since36till37until38throughout39infrontof40inthefrontofonaverage:平均（地）；按平均數(shù)計算onduty：值日onguard:值勤/站崗/在警戒onholiday：在度假onvacation：在度假online：上網(wǎng)onstrie：在罷工onsale：出售/減價/上市/待售的/拍賣的onleave：在休假onbusiness：出差onpurpose：故意地onshow/onehibition/ondisplay：在展覽onwatch：值班比較：onthewatch警惕著）onloan:借入，借出onand：在需要的時候onearth：到底，究竟，在世界上onavisit：在訪問中，在參觀，onatriarchontheroadonfire起火,著火比較:onthefire在考慮或?qū)徸h中onhand：為隨時可用而）放在手邊比較：inhand:手頭山ontheradioontheind:擔(dān)心/惦念/掛在心上ontime:準(zhǔn)時/及時onthego:忙碌的onone’sown:獨自地/獨立地onboard:在船上/在飛機(jī)上/在火車上onaccountof:因為onalargescale：大規(guī)模地onbehalfof:代表ontheonehand…ontheotherhand…一方面…另一方面…onend:豎著/連續(xù)地ongoodterms:和睦onthewhole:大體上/整體上onnoaccount:決不indanger在危險中insafty處于安全狀態(tài)inuse在使用中inprogress正在進(jìn)行中inlove愛上/在戀愛indebt負(fù)載累累inanger在憤怒中、生氣地inpublic當(dāng)眾、在大庭廣眾之中inprivate私下地inprison在坐牢inschool在學(xué)校讀書insicness在生病inecitement興奮地、激動地injoy高興地incomfort在安逸中、舒服地insurprise驚訝地inpeace和平地、和睦地、有好地infright驚恐地inflower在開花inplace在適當(dāng)?shù)牡胤絠nspace在太空、在空間inadvance事先、提前insie在尺寸上innumber在數(shù)量上inheight在高度上inshape在形狀上inlengh在長度上inwidth在寬度上instyle很時髦、很流行inbed病了躺在床上inclass在上課中、在課堂上insecret秘密地insight在望、看得見了infear害怕地inhand手頭上inluc幸運地inwonder驚奇地infun開玩笑insorrow處于悲傷中introuble處于困境中、處于麻煩中inorder有序地infever在發(fā)燒incommon共同地、共有、共享inforce在實施之中、有效地infact事實上in總之inera秘密審訊地、禁止旁聽地ingood/fineweather在良好的氣候條件下ingood/emoryof為了紀(jì)念ine立即、馬上insearchof尋找、尋求inthesy在天空中intheair在空中inthesun在陽光下、在太陽下intime及時、遲早inturn依次、輪流inreturnfor作為的回報inrewardfor作為的報酬atbreafast在進(jìn)早餐、早餐時attable在吃飯atschool在上學(xué)、在求學(xué)atidnight在半夜atsunrise在日出時atsunset在日落時atdaybrea在黎明時=atdawnatChristmas在圣誕節(jié)onChristmasEve在圣誕前夕atrest在休息atbirth在出生時atliberty自由、有權(quán)atstae處于險境atease安逸、自由自在atparting分手時atchurch在做禮拜atwor在工作atsea在航海atgreat/fulllength最后、終于；詳細(xì)地、徹底地；長時間地Atyourservice!聽候差遣！atbest頂多、充其量beatone’sbest身心俱佳、處于最佳狀態(tài)beatwarwithsb=maewaronsb與某人交戰(zhàn)atpeace處于和平狀態(tài)beatpeacewith與和平相處/與相處友好sb/spofsth搶走/搶劫某人或某地的某物sb/spofsth從某人或某地騙取/詐取某物sbofsb/sth提醒某人當(dāng)心或提防某人或某物sbofsb/sth使某人想起某人或某物sbofsth使某人相信或信服某事sbofsth剝奪某人的某物sbofsth把某事通知某人sbofsth使某人占有某物sbofsth使某人對某事物感到厭倦sthofsb向某人要求某物sbofdoingsth懷疑某人做某事sbofsth治愈某人的某病，矯正某人的（壞習(xí)慣）sbofsth指責(zé)/責(zé)備/控告某人的什么事;告某人犯什么罪sbofsth渴望某人的某物，想得到某人的某物1sbbeinchargeofsth某人主管/負(fù)責(zé)2sthbein/underthechargeofsb某事物被某人負(fù)責(zé)3sbbeinination在審查/檢查中7undersuspicion被懷疑8underattac受到攻擊9underconsideration被考慮/在考慮中10understudy在研究中11underfire遭受嚴(yán)厲批評12undertreatment正在治療underthedoctor’streatment在醫(yī)生的治療下13underrepetentguidance在適當(dāng)?shù)闹笇?dǎo)下21underthegivenconditions在約定的條件下control在控制之中23in/underthecontrolof…在的控制之下24underthecareof…在的管理/照管/護(hù)理之下25underthecoverof…在的掩護(hù)/掩蓋/遮掩/遮蓋之下26undertheprotectionof…在的保護(hù)之下27undertheleadershipof…在的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)之下28underthechargeof…在的負(fù)責(zé)/掌管/照管之下29undertheconductof…在的指導(dǎo)/指引/引導(dǎo)/指揮之下30undertheinfluenceof…在的影響之下31undertheheelof…在的踐踏/蹂躪之下32underthedarruleof…在的黑暗統(tǒng)治之下33underthenameof…以的名義/用的名字34undertheordersof…奉之命35underthefaintlightofanoillamp在昏暗的油燈下36in/underthedisguiseof…假扮37underanaccusationof…被控告犯罪38withthehelissionof…在…的許可的情況下=withsb’sission42withtheassistancefrom…在…的支持下接雙賓語動詞givesbsth=givesthtosboffersbsth=offersthtosbpasssbsth=passsthtosbshowsbsth=showsthtosbwritesbsth=writesthtosblendsbsth=lendsthtosbthrowsbsth=throwsthtosbsendsbsth=sendsthtosbreadsbsth=readsthtosbtellsbsth=tellsthtosb=doharmtosbegSmoingdoesgreatharmtoourhealthdosbgood=dogoodtosbegRegulareercisedoesgoodtoourhealthdosbwrong=dowrongtosb冤枉某人dosbhonor=dohonortosb給某人帶來榮譽teachsbsth=teachsthtosbwavesbsth=wavesthtosbwishsbsth=wishsthtosbtelegraaesbsth=maesthforsbgetsbsth=getsthforsbalotofdosbafovor=doafavorforsbGoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwas______veryenjoyableandecitingeeIwasveryhaandendsabout3:30eansIcouldgetu______thefirstday,allofthenewstudentsattendedanassemblyintheschoolhallIsatnettoagirl______namewasDianaWesoonbecamebestfriendsDuringtheassembly,theheadmastertoldusabouttherulesoftheschoolHealsotoldusthatthebestway______earnresyschoolinChinaWehadtomovetodifferentclassroomsfordifferentclassesWealsohaddifferentstudentsinsomeclasses,soitwasastruggleforme_____rememberallthefacesandnamesIfoundthatthehomeworwasnotasheavyas____IusedtogetinmyoldschoolMyEnglishimweheldaclassyclassmateswerefond_____thecaethatImadeStudentsatthatschoolhavetostudyMaths,EnglishandScience,butcanstoesubjectsiftheydonotliethemImissedChinesefoodalotatlunchBritishfoodisvery______differenceIwasverylucy_____eytimeintheU____satisfactionloobacon回顧/回憶looforwardto希望/渴望/展望egWeloobaconthepastwithprideandlooforwardtothefuturewithfullconfidence我們自豪地回顧過去,滿懷信心地展望未來White,whograduatedfromUniversityofCambridge,startedachannel,____recordherdailylifeoncam,andendswith_____summaryofhisstudiesWhenhefeelslie______ishardtostictohisschedule,hewrites______encouragetohimselfWhite,whograduatedfromUniversityofCambridge,startedachannel,_______recordherdailylifeoncamUniversityofCambridge,startedachannel________recordherdailylifeoncamUniversityofCambridge,startedachanneland_____recordherdaily