高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練習(xí)專題25書面表達(dá)之征文(投稿)必備句型與萬能模板 (含解析)_第1頁
高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練習(xí)專題25書面表達(dá)之征文(投稿)必備句型與萬能模板 (含解析)_第2頁
高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練習(xí)專題25書面表達(dá)之征文(投稿)必備句型與萬能模板 (含解析)_第3頁
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高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練習(xí)專題25書面表達(dá)之征文(投稿)必備句型與萬能模板 (含解析)_第5頁
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專題25書面表達(dá)之征文(投稿)必備句型與萬能模板知文體特點(diǎn)書面表達(dá)之征文(投稿)命題形式靈活多樣,以提綱類作文為主要命題形式,提示內(nèi)容較為簡(jiǎn)潔,體裁和題材相對(duì)穩(wěn)定,以應(yīng)用文為主。滲透中國元素,弘揚(yáng)中華優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化,體現(xiàn)立德樹人的時(shí)代特征,促進(jìn)德智體美勞全面發(fā)展,倡導(dǎo)健康生活理念。學(xué)必備句型和模板寫作步驟如下:1. 認(rèn)真審題,提煉主題分析標(biāo)題或材料所提供的信息,進(jìn)而確定主題。注意標(biāo)題的含義很多,寫自己最擅長和熟悉的人和事。2. 聯(lián)系生活,確定要點(diǎn)以主題為綱,進(jìn)一步思考其內(nèi)涵和外延,聯(lián)系自己的學(xué)習(xí)、生活實(shí)際,確定寫作的要點(diǎn)。高考英語書面表達(dá)試題凸顯時(shí)代性,學(xué)生要多關(guān)注社會(huì)生活實(shí)際。3. 細(xì)化要點(diǎn),布局謀篇細(xì)化要點(diǎn),使文章更豐滿。可以采用三段式的寫作模式來行文。最好擬個(gè)提綱,以明確主次,切忌心中無數(shù)、邊想邊寫。4. 斟詞酌句,組句成篇選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語或結(jié)構(gòu)將要點(diǎn)表達(dá)出來,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木湫秃瓦m當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡語組句成文。(1)切忌一邊用漢語思考,一邊“翻譯”。要盡可能運(yùn)用自己熟悉的單詞、短語和句式來表達(dá)相關(guān)內(nèi)容,(2)要避免過多地使用同一種表達(dá)方式,盡量使用不同的單詞、短語和語法結(jié)構(gòu),使表達(dá)多樣化。(3)適當(dāng)使用連接詞,使句子間的銜接自然、流暢。二、三段模式第一段:引出話題,點(diǎn)明主題。→主題呈現(xiàn)第二段:敘述具體情況,列出層次一二三?!录枋龅谌危嚎偨Y(jié)(表達(dá)感謝,祝福與祝愿),升華意義?!魬?yīng)主題典例12022年全國甲卷你校將以六月八日世界海洋日為主題,舉辦英語征文比賽,請(qǐng)你寫一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容包括:1.海洋的重要性;2.保護(hù)海洋的倡議。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.短文的題目和首句已為你寫好。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Whenitcomestoocean,itspollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.WorldOceanDay,fallingonJune8th,isaimedatraisingawarenessofoceanconservation.Oceanplaysakeyroleinourworld.Notonlydoesoceanofferussufficientfood,butalsoitmaintainsthebalanceofnature.Thus,itisimperativetoprotectocean.Firstofall,whatwecandoistoplaceimportanceonourdailyactions.Forexample,garbagecan’tbethrownintoocean.What’smore,wecanalsohandoutleafletstocallonmorepeopletoprotecttheocean.Themorepeopleareinvolved,thebettertheoceanenvironmentis.Allinall,itishightimethatwedevotedourselvestoprotectingocean.Toprotectoceanistoprotectourselves.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,就世界海洋日為主題向英文征文比賽投稿,闡述海洋的重要性并提出一些建議。【詳解】1.詞匯積累越來越:moreandmore→increasingly重視:placeimportanceon→attachimportanceto重要的:key→significant此外:what’smore→furthermore2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句:WorldOceanDay,fallingonJune8th,isaimedatraisingawarenessofoceanconservation.拓展句:WorldOceanDay,whichfallsonJune8th,isaimedatraisingawarenessofoceanconservation.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Notonlydoesoceanofferussufficientfood,butalsoitmaintainsthebalanceofnature.(運(yùn)用了部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu))[高分句型2]Whenitcomestoocean,itspollutionbecomingmoreandmoreserious.(使用了固定句型)[高分句型3]Firstofall,whatwecandoistoplaceimportanceonourdailyactions.(使用了主語從句)典例2(2021年新高考I卷)你校英文報(bào)Youth正在慶祝創(chuàng)刊十周年。請(qǐng)你寫一篇短文投稿,內(nèi)容包括:1.讀報(bào)的經(jīng)歷;2.喜愛的欄目;3.期望和祝福。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式寫字答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。YouthandMe__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【審題結(jié)構(gòu)】體裁人稱時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)用文第一二人稱主要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)總分法主題內(nèi)容投稿慶祝英文報(bào)Youth正在創(chuàng)刊十周年段落要點(diǎn)首段投稿約稿目的正文介紹稿件的具體內(nèi)容結(jié)尾期望祝福Part3【常用詞匯】旨在;以......為目的beaimedat出版publish文章的要求requirementsofthearticle如果onconditionthat限制在......詞belimitedtoabout...words是很受......歡迎的beverypopularwith...任何有關(guān)的事情anythingrelevantto大約120字就可以了About120wordswouldbefine在......之前提交你的文章submityourarticlebefore體育專欄sportscolumn娛樂專欄entertainmentcolumn欄目特點(diǎn)characteristicsofthecolumn語言風(fēng)格languagestyle改編自beadaptedfrom延長截止日期extendthedeadline、【常用句型】我想邀請(qǐng)某人寫一篇......文章Iwouldliketoinvitesbtowriteanarticlefor...我想請(qǐng)你為我們學(xué)校的英文報(bào)紙寫一篇文章。I’dliketoaskyoutowritranarticleforourschool’sEnglishnewspaper.你能寫點(diǎn)關(guān)于你的學(xué)校生活嗎?Couldyou/Wouldyoupleasewritesomethingconcerningyourschoollife?有興趣的學(xué)生歡迎參加。Anystudentwhoisinterestediswelcometoparticipate這里有一些關(guān)于我們渴望文章的相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)。Andherearesomerelevantdetailaboutthearticlesweareeagerfor.它攜帶外國學(xué)生寫的關(guān)于他們家文化的文章。Itcarriesarticleswrittenbyforeignstudentsconcerningthecultureoftheircountry.這篇文章應(yīng)該在400字以內(nèi)。Thearticleissupposedtobewithin400words.我們想知道在下周之前你是否完稿。Wewonderifitispracticabletohaveitbeforenextweek.你最好下星期日把你的文章發(fā)送給我,詞數(shù)約120個(gè)詞就好。You’dbettersendyourarticletomenextSundayandabout120wordswouldbefine.期待您方便時(shí)盡快答復(fù)。Lookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourconvenience.期待您盡快確定。Lookingforwardtoyourconfirmationsoon.Part4組段成文YouthandMeIthasbeen10yearssinceYouthwasfounded.Inmymemory,itisYouththataccompaniesmethroughmywholehighschool.Whenfeelingdepressed,Ioftenchoosetoenjoythenovelpartwhichincludesalotofimaginativestories.Thesestoriescanrelievemystressandbroadenmyhorizon.Besides,IevensubmittedmyownfictiontoYouth.RefusedasIwas,Istillreceivedsomegreatencouragement,whichgivesmeconfidencetobeawriter.IdoexpectYouthcanpublishmoreclassicworksandhaveapromisingfuture.典例3(2021·全國卷)你校將舉辦英語演講比賽。請(qǐng)你以Besmartonlinelearners為題寫一篇發(fā)言稿參賽,內(nèi)容包括:1.分析優(yōu)勢(shì)與不足;2.提出學(xué)習(xí)建議。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.題目和首句已為你寫好。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】BesmartonlinelearnersNetworklearninghasincreasinglybecomeanimportantmeansforpeopletoacquireknowledgeandsolveproblems.Butbeingsmartonlinelearnershasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.Firstofall,assmartonlinelearners,wecanmakefulluseofthemostextensiveeducationalresourcestobroadenthehorizon.Besides,Wecantaketheinitiativeinourstudybyourselveswithouttimeandspacelimit.Ofcourse,thesedisadvantagesareasfollows.Facedwithallkindsofinformationontheinternet,Wecan'ttellthedifferencebetweenthetrueandthefalse,whichmaybeharmfultoourstudyandlife.Ontheotherhand,onlinelearningitselfhassomeimperfections,makingitdifficultforusnottobeaffected.Inconclusion,weshouldhaveagoodunderstandingofitsadvantagesanddisadvantagesandfindaproperwaytomakeourstudymoreefficient.【答案與解析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求考生以Besmartonlinelearners為題寫一篇發(fā)言稿參賽。1.詞匯積累充分利用:makefulluseof→makethemostof擴(kuò)寬,豐富:broaden→enrich各種各樣:allkindsof→varietiesof不完美:imperfection→defect2.句式拓展合并簡(jiǎn)單句原句:Inconclusion,weshouldhaveagoodunderstandingofitsadvantagesanddisadvantagesandfindaproperwaytomakeourstudymoreefficient.拓展句:Inconclusion,weshouldhaveagoodunderstandingofitsadvantagesanddisadvantages,findingaproperwaytomakeourstudymoreefficient.典例42021年天津卷假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的李津。我市為外國友人提供生活信息的某英文網(wǎng)站新增了《最美中華》欄目,請(qǐng)你給該欄目投稿,介紹一個(gè)國內(nèi)你喜歡或去過的地方。內(nèi)容包括:(1)該地方的基本情況(如名稱、地理位置等);(2)該地方的特色(如文化、景點(diǎn)等);(3)你對(duì)該地方的印象和感受。注意:(1)詞數(shù)不少于100;(2)可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫。ABeautifulPlaceinChinaMarch19,2021ByLiJin________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】ABeautifulPlaceinChinaMarch19,2021ByLiJinSichuanProvinceislocatedinsouthwesternpartofChina.Itenjoysmanyworld-famousplacesofinterest,suchasJiuzhaigouandDujiangyanIrrigationproject.JiuzhaigouNationalParkisanaturereserveinthenorthofSichuanProvince.Whatisthemostimpressiveisitsmanymulti-levelwaterfallsandcolorfullakes.What’smore,walkinginthenaturereserve,youhaveachancetoseerareanimalslikegiantpandas,goldenmonkeys.Therearealsomanyspeciesofrareplantsprotectedhere.AnotherfamousscenicspotisDujiangyanIrrigationProject.Itdatesfromover2,000yearsago.However,itisstillplayinganimportantpartinirrigationtoday.I’msurethevisitorswillbeamazedbythebeautifulsceneryinJiazhaigouaswellastheconstructionDujiangyanIrrigationProject.【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于說明文,要求給英文網(wǎng)站《最美中華》欄目投稿,介紹介紹一個(gè)國內(nèi)你喜歡或去過的地方。【解析】第一步:審題體裁:說明文時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu):總分法第一段是文章的總起段,說明四川省有很多著名的景點(diǎn);第二段介紹景點(diǎn)九寨溝和都江堰灌溉工程,第三部分說明你對(duì)該地方的印象和感受。要求:1.說明四川省有很多著名的景點(diǎn)①四川的地理位置:中國西南部②著名景點(diǎn):九寨溝、都江堰灌溉工程2.介紹景點(diǎn)九寨溝和都江堰灌溉工程①九寨溝是自然保護(hù)區(qū)②給人印象最深的層層疊疊的瀑布和五顏六色的湖泊,有很多珍稀動(dòng)植物③都江堰灌溉工程始于2000多年前,現(xiàn)在仍然起著灌溉的作用3.你對(duì)該地方的印象和感受:九寨溝的美景和都江堰灌溉工程的建造會(huì)讓你驚嘆第二步:列提綱(重點(diǎn)詞組)belocatedin;world-famous;placesofinterest;anaturereserve;impressive;multi-levelwaterfalls;haveachancetodo…;rareanimals;scenicspot;datefrom;playanimportantpartin;beamazedby第三步:連詞成句(1)SichuanProvinceislocatedinsouthwesternpartofChina.(2)Itenjoysmanyworld-famousplacesofinterest,suchasJiuzhaigouandDujiangyanIrrigationproject.(3)JiuzhaigouNationalParkisanaturereserveinthenorthofSichuanProvince.(4)Whatisthemostimpressiveisitsmanymulti-levelwaterfallsandcolorfullakes.(5)Walkinginthenaturereserve,youhaveachancetoseerareanimalssuchasgiantpandas,goldenmonkeys.(6)Therearemanyspeciesofrareplantsprotectedhere.(7)AnotherfamousscenicspotisDujiangyanIrrigationProject.(8)Itdatesfromover2,000yearsago.(9)Itisstillplayinganimportantpartinirrigationtoday.(10)I’msurethevisitorswillbeamazedbyitsconstruction.根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進(jìn)行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。第四步:連句成篇1.表遞進(jìn)關(guān)系:whatismore2.表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系:however3.表示列舉:suchas,like【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Whatisthemostimpressiveisitsmanymulti-levelwaterfallsandcolorfullakes.(what引導(dǎo)的主語從句)[高分句型2]Walkinginthenaturereserve,youhaveachancetoseerareanimalssuchasgiantpandas,goldenmonkeys.(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)考點(diǎn)練透【真題再現(xiàn)】【2015·安徽】某英文雜志正在舉辦以"Fancyyourselfasaninterviewer"為主題的征文活動(dòng),請(qǐng)你以“AFamousChineseIWouldLiketoInterview"為題,寫一篇英語短文。內(nèi)容包括:1.采訪的對(duì)象;2.采訪的原因;3.想提的問題。注意:1.詞數(shù)120左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.短文中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息;4.短文的標(biāo)題已給出,不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。AFamousChineseIWouldLiketoInterview____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】AFamousChineseIWouldLiketoInterviewThepersonIwouldliketointerviewisYangLiwei.IwouldreallyliketointerviewhimbecauseheisnotonlythefirstChinesetogotospacebutalsooneofthegreatestastronautsintheworld.IhavelongbeeninterestedinspaceexplorationandIbelieveIcouldlearnagreatdealfromhimaboutit.IfIcouldinterviewhim,Iwouldaskhimwhatmadehimanastronautandhowhewastrained.IwouldalsoliketoknowhowhefeltinspaceandwhetherspacetravelissuchgreatfunasIhaveread.Finally,Iwouldliketoaskafewquestionsabouthispersonallife,whichmustbeveryinteresting.【解析】題目是一篇命題材料作文。作文的寫作要點(diǎn)已經(jīng)給出,需要考生根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行寫作,作文必須涵蓋所有要點(diǎn),還要注意語篇的連貫性。注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和定語從句、倒裝、強(qiáng)調(diào)等重點(diǎn)語法知識(shí)。詞數(shù)在120左右,標(biāo)題不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。注意行文的連貫性,不能出現(xiàn)與本人有關(guān)的信息。【亮點(diǎn)說明】范文使用了一些重點(diǎn)句型:定語從句IwouldliketointerviewisYangLiwei;原因狀語從句becauseheisnotonlythefirstChinese...;賓語從句①Icouldlearnagreatdealfromhimaboutit,②whatmadehimanastronautandhowhewastrained;條件狀語從句IfIcouldinterviewhim;非限制性定語從句whichmustbeveryinteresting等,顯示了扎實(shí)的語法功底,也使作文的句式變得多樣;范文還使用了一些固定搭配和固定短語:notonly...butalso...;oneofthe...;thefirsttodosth;beinterestedin;agreatdeal;such...as等,使作文的內(nèi)容變得更加豐富;范文注意使用notonly...butalso,and,also和finally等來銜接句子,使范文顯得語意連貫、銜接緊湊?!究键c(diǎn)定位】命題類材料作文【名師點(diǎn)睛】題目給出了一個(gè)征文的通知,要求考生根據(jù)提示以“AFamousChineseIWouldLiketoInterview”為題,寫一篇英語短文。題目屬于命題作文,不過,題目給出了寫作的框架,一定程度上降低了難度。需要注意的是,所寫的作文必須涵蓋所有的要點(diǎn),如果能夠使用高級(jí)詞匯和重要句型,將會(huì)給作文增色不少。[2013·安徽卷]假設(shè)你校英語社團(tuán)舉辦以“講求文明,從我做起”為主題的征文活動(dòng),請(qǐng)你以“OntheWaytoSchool”為題,寫一篇英語短文。內(nèi)容主要包括:1.遵守交通法規(guī);2.注意舉止文明。注意:1.詞數(shù)120左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.短文中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息;4.短文的題目已為你擬好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【思路點(diǎn)撥】1.認(rèn)真閱讀、理解和思考題目中給出的所有信息點(diǎn)。2.這個(gè)題目的信息點(diǎn)應(yīng)該是:①交通法規(guī);②文明舉止;③上學(xué)路上;④從我做起。3.理清以上信息點(diǎn)之間的邏輯關(guān)系。4.用所掌握的詞匯、詞組、固定句型將所有信息點(diǎn)表現(xiàn)在文章中。Onepossibleversion:OntheWaytoSchoolThesedays,breakingtrafficrulesandlitteringarenotuncommon,causingseriousharmtolifeandtheenvironment.Changingthissituationrequiresconsiderableeffortonthepartofeveryone.Asforme,itshouldstartonmywaytoschool.Iwillkeeptrafficrulesinmindalltheway.IfIrideabicycle,I'llalwayskeeptotherightandnevercrossaroaduntilthetrafficlightturnsgreen.IfIwalk,I'llneverforgettousethepedestriancrossing.Meanwhile,I'llregarditasmydutytohelpkeepourenvironmentcleanandhealthy.NotonlywillIkeepfromlitteringandspittinganywhere,Iwillalsohelpcleanuptheroadsidelitterwheneverpossible.Ihopemybehaviorwillmakeadifference.[2013·遼寧卷]一個(gè)英文網(wǎng)站面向中學(xué)生征稿。請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語稿件,介紹“中秋節(jié)”及這個(gè)節(jié)日里的主要活動(dòng)。寫作要點(diǎn):1.它是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一;2.家人團(tuán)聚;3.賞月、吃月餅;4.還有旅游、訪友等其他活動(dòng)。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭語已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。[來源:學(xué)*科*網(wǎng)Z*X*X*K]參考詞匯:中秋節(jié)theMid-AutumnFestival農(nóng)歷lunarcalendar賞月enjoythefullmoon月餅mooncakeTheMid-AutumnFestivalTheMid-AutumnFestivalfallsonthe15thoftheeighthmonthofourChineselunarcalendar.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【思路點(diǎn)撥】中秋節(jié)是中學(xué)生日常生活中熟悉的節(jié)日,這種主題的寫作貼近學(xué)生生活,使他們感到有話可說,有內(nèi)容可發(fā)揮。考生成文時(shí)應(yīng)注意:1.結(jié)構(gòu)上:首先簡(jiǎn)單介紹話題,然后嚴(yán)格按照四個(gè)寫作要點(diǎn)展開,要點(diǎn)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),不可遺漏;最后簡(jiǎn)單總結(jié)一下。2.時(shí)態(tài):這一篇說明文,應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。3.人稱:第一人稱。4.注意恰當(dāng)使用一些連詞,使文章自然、流暢。5.適當(dāng)使用一些高級(jí)句型和詞匯以提高作文檔次。Onepossibleversion:TheMid-AutumnFestivalThe_Mid-Autumn_Festival_falls_on_the_15th_of_the_eighth_month_of_our_Chinese_lunar_calendar.AsoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals,ithasbeenenjoyinggreatpopularityinourcountry.Usually,nomatterhowfarawayorhowbusyweare,wewilltrytocomehomeforthecelebration.Themoonthatnightlooksthebrightestinthewholelunarmonth.Whatwelovemostisthetimeweenjoythefullmoontogether.Withthebeautifulmoonupinthesky,wesittogetherandeatmooncakesandfruit,sharingourstories.Inadditiontothesetraditionalactivities,wehaveawiderrangeofchoicessuchastravellingandvisitingourrelativesorfriends.(2021年新高考I卷)你校英文報(bào)Youth正在慶祝創(chuàng)刊十周年。請(qǐng)你寫一篇短文投稿,內(nèi)容包括:1.讀報(bào)的經(jīng)歷;2.喜愛的欄目;3.期望和祝福。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式寫字答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。YouthandMe________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】YouthandMeIthasbeen10yearssinceYouthwasfounded.Inmymemory,itisYouththataccompaniesmethroughmywholehighschool.Whenfeelingdepressed,Ioftenchoosetoenjoythenovelpartwhichincludesalotofimaginativestories.Thesestoriescanrelievemystressandbroadenmyhorizon.Besides,IevensubmittedmyownfictiontoYouth.RefusedasIwas,Istillreceivedsomegreatencouragement,whichgivesmeconfidencetobeawriter.IdoexpectYouthcanpublishmoreclassicworksandhaveapromisingfuture【解析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,向??痀outh表達(dá)自己的經(jīng)歷,并送上自己的祝福。1.詞匯積累建立:found→establish沮喪的:upset→depressed得到:receive→obtain賞析:enjoy→appreciate2.句式拓展同義句改寫原句:Thesestoriescanrelievemystressandbroadenmyhorizon.拓展句:Notonlycanthesestoriesrelievemystress,butalsotheycanbroadenmyhorizon.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Whenfeelingdepressed,Ioftenchoosetoenjoythenovelpartwhichincludesalotofimaginativestories.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句)[高分句型2]RefusedasIwas,Istillreceivedsomegreatencouragement,whichgivesmeconfidencetobeawriter.(運(yùn)用了as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句還運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)【模擬過關(guān)】Text1(2022·重慶南開中學(xué)模擬預(yù)測(cè))假定你是橙子輔導(dǎo)中學(xué)校報(bào)記者李華,你的任務(wù)是報(bào)道學(xué)校里剛剛結(jié)束的排球比賽,要點(diǎn)包括:1.賽程安排;2.感動(dòng)時(shí)刻;3.活動(dòng)意義。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。TheFantasticVolleyballTournament______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】TheFantasticVolleyballTournamentThevolleyballmatchlastedfromMay20toMay25.Duringthisperiod,twoteamswithhighscoreswereproducedthroughthegroupintegralcompetition,andthechampionshipcompetitionwasheldonMay25.Thefinalchampionbelongstoclass5ofsenior3.Inthisvolleyballmatch,wenotonlysawthehard-workingathletesonthecourt,butalsotheenthusiasticstudentswhoworkedhardfortheathletes.Thesearethemomentsthatmoveus.Thevolleyballmatchisnotonlyconducivetothehealthofstudents,butalsotoenhancethecohesionoftheclass.TheaboveistheexclusivereportofLihuafromChengzifudaomiddleschool.【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。假定你是橙子輔導(dǎo)中學(xué)校報(bào)記者李華,你的任務(wù)是報(bào)道學(xué)校里剛剛結(jié)束的排球比賽?!驹斀狻?.詞匯積累比賽:match→competition分?jǐn)?shù):scores→points有利于:beconduciveto→begoodto感動(dòng):move→touch2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句:ThevolleyballmatchlastedfromMay20toMay25.拓展句:Therewasavolleyballmatchinourschool,whichlastedfromMay20toMay25.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Inthisvolleyballmatch,wenotonlysawthehard-workingathletesonthecourt,butalsotheenthusiasticstudentswhoworkedhardfortheathletes.(運(yùn)用了notonly…butalso…引導(dǎo)復(fù)合句,同時(shí)運(yùn)用who引導(dǎo)定語從句)【高分句型2】Thesearethemomentsthatmoveus.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)定語從句)Text2(2022·安徽省舒城中學(xué)三模)你校正在舉行“健康衛(wèi)生月”的活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你就“近視”這一話題寫一篇短文,向??挠⒄Z角投稿。內(nèi)容包括:1.學(xué)生近視的現(xiàn)狀;2.可采取的預(yù)防措施;3.希望和祝福。注意:1.字?jǐn)?shù)100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫。3.參考詞匯:eyesight

n.視力

near/short-sighted

adj.近視的Arecentsurveyhasrevealedthat_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】

Arecentsurveyhasrevealedthatroughly3outof4highschoolstudentswearglasses.Thefigureissodisturbingthatwehavetocomeupwithsomeeffectivemeasurestotackletheproblem.Forstudents,itisadvisabletogetregularbreakswhilestudying.Goingoutdoorsandenjoyingthesunshinearehighlyrecommended.Forschools,facilitiesareexpectedtoimprovetoprovidestudentswithaneye-friendlyenvironment.Besides,schoolsaresupposedtotaketheresponsibilitytoeducatestudentstheimportanceofimprovingeyehealth.Wehopethatwithalltheseeffectivemeasures,eyesightproblemscanbegreatlyreduced.【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生就“近視”這一話題寫一篇短文,向??挠⒄Z角投稿?!驹斀狻?.詞匯積累大約:roughly→approximately引起煩惱的:disturbing→annoying解決:tackle→dealwith此外:Besides→what’smore2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句:Besides,schoolsaresupposedtotaketheresponsibilitytoeducatestudentstheimportanceofimprovingeyehealth.拓展句:Besides,schoolsaresupposedtotaketheresponsibilitytoeducatestudentsthatitisimportanttoimproveeyehealth.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Thefigureissodisturbingthatwehavetocomeupwithsomeeffectivemeasurestotackletheproblem.(由so…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句,不定式短語作后置定語)【高分句型2】Wehopethatwithalltheseeffectivemeasures,eyesightproblemscanbegreatlyreduced.(由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)Text3(2022·內(nèi)蒙古·海拉爾第二中學(xué)模擬預(yù)測(cè))為了引導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極樂觀地面對(duì)高考結(jié)果,某英語報(bào)社將于6月下旬出版一期專刊,現(xiàn)面向廣大高中畢業(yè)生征文。請(qǐng)你以“MyResolutionfortheFuture”為主題,寫一篇短文向報(bào)社投稿,內(nèi)容包括:1.簡(jiǎn)要回顧你的高中生活;2.描述對(duì)未來的期許與打算。注意:詞數(shù)100左右MyResolutionfortheFuture____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】MyResolutionfortheFutureBeforegraduation,Ifeelanurgetotalkaboutmyliveoftheseniorhighschoolandtheresolutionformyfuture.Thinkingofthethreeyearsinmyseniorhigh,IfindthatI’vefocusedtoomuchonmystudybutpaidsolittleattentiontootheraspectssuchassocialactivities,physicalexercise,andmyparents.

Torelievemyworn-outbodyandsoul,firstI'mgoingtotraveltoBeijingforaweek.Afterthat,Iwillburymyselfintoeverydaystudyforgoodpreparationformyfuturestudy.AfterIentercollege,Iwilllearntoliveonmyown.Besides,Iwillstudyhardandgetalongwellwithallmyclassmates.IamsureIcanbegoodatmymajorandreachmygoals.【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。要求考生以“MyResolutionfortheFuture”為主題寫一篇短文?!驹斀狻?.詞匯積累計(jì)劃:resolution→plan目標(biāo):goal→aim實(shí)現(xiàn):reach→realize擅長:begoodat→dowellin2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句:AfterIentercollege,Iwilllearntoliveonmyown.拓展句:Afterenteringcollege,Iwilllearntoliveonmyown,becauseIwillbeawayfrommyparents.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Thinkingofthethreeyearsinmyseniorhigh,IfindthatI’vefocusedtoomuchonmystudybutpaidsolittleattentiontootheraspectssuchassocialactivities,physicalexercise,andmyparents.(運(yùn)用了非謂語作狀語)【高分句型2】Torelievemyworn-outbodyandsoul,firstI'mgoingtotraveltoBeijingforaweek.(運(yùn)用了不定式作目的狀語)Text4(2022·福建師大附中模擬預(yù)測(cè))假設(shè)你是李華,上周二下午你班舉行了一個(gè)以“增強(qiáng)中華文化自信”為主題的主題班會(huì)。請(qǐng)你給校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道,內(nèi)容包括:1.班會(huì)目的2.班會(huì)過程3.班會(huì)反響。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Athemedclassmeeting________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】AthemedclassmeetingToencouragestudentstoenhancetheirculturalconfidence,ourclassheldaclassmeetingrelatedtoitlastTuesday.Herearethefollowingdetailsaboutit.Firstofall,ourstudentsactivelyexpressedtheirownopinionsinthemeeting.Inaddition,ourstudentssharedtheirownreadingbooksabouttraditionalculture,leadingustogetinspiredtoknowmoreaboutourownculture.Lastbutnotleast,somestudentsweredividedintoseveralgroupstotalkaboutit.AsfarasIamconcerned,inthethemedclassmeetingnotonlycanwebroadenoureyes,butalsowecangainknowledge,whichisundoubtedlybothmeaningfulandentertaining.【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求考生寫一篇英文報(bào)道介紹上周二班級(jí)舉辦關(guān)于“增強(qiáng)文化自信”的主題班會(huì)活動(dòng)?!驹斀狻?.詞匯積累增強(qiáng):enhance→improve/prompt/strengthen此外:inaddition→what’smore關(guān)于:relatedto→connectedwith/linkedwith/about鼓勵(lì):motivate→encourage2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句:Inaddition,ourstudentssharedtheirownreadingbooksabouttraditionalculture,leadingustogetinspiredtoknowmoreaboutourownculture.拓展句:Inaddition,ourstudentssharedtheirownreadingbooksabouttraditionalculture,whichledustogetinspiredtoknowmoreaboutourownculture.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Inthethemedclassmeetingnotonlycanwebroadenoureyes,butalsowecangainknowledge,whichisundoubtedlybothmeaningfulandentertaining.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)【高分句型2】Toencouragestudentstoenhancetheirculturalconfidence,ourclassheldaclassmeetingrelatedtoitlastTuesday.(運(yùn)用了動(dòng)詞不定式作狀語)Text5(2022·青海·海東市教育研究室一模)請(qǐng)你為校英文報(bào)“SPORTS”欄目就“體育鍛煉”寫篇短文,內(nèi)容包括:1.體育鍛煉的重要性;2.體育鍛煉的形式;3.合理安排體育鍛煉的時(shí)間。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫【答案】Onepossibleversion:Playingsportsincreasestheflowofoxygenandbloodtoourbrain.Therefore,doingexercisecanmakeusmoreenergeticandefficientinourstudy.Aspeopleoftensay,anyexerciseisbetterthannone.Thereareawiderangeofsportswecanchoosefrom,suchaswalking,jogging,playingbadmintonandswimming.Selectingapropersportthatissuitabletoourownphysicalconditionisthemostimportantfactorweshouldconsider.Likeanythingelse,goingtoofarisasbadasnotgoingfarenough,soit’sbettertosparetherighttimeforphysicalexercise.【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于說明文。請(qǐng)你為校英文報(bào)“SPORTS”欄目就“體育鍛煉”寫篇短文。【詳解】1.詞匯積累促進(jìn):increase→improve因此:therefore→thus各種各樣的:awiderangeof→various因素:factor→element2.句式拓展合并簡(jiǎn)單句原句:Playingsportsincreasestheflowofoxygenandbloodtoourbrain.Therefore,doingexercisecanmakeusmoreenergeticandefficientinourstudy.拓展句:Doingexercisecanmakeusmoreenergeticandefficientinourstudybecauseplayingsportsincreasestheflowofoxygenandbloodtoourbrain.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Playingsportsincreasestheflowofoxygenandbloodtoourbrain.(運(yùn)用了動(dòng)名詞作主語)[高分句型2]Selectingapropersportthatissuitabletoourownphysicalconditionisthemostimportantfactorweshouldconsider.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)定語從句和省略了關(guān)系代詞的定語從句)Text6(2022·河南·模擬預(yù)測(cè))為慶祝世界讀書日,上周末你校英語俱樂部舉辦了一場(chǎng)主題為“EnjoyReading”的演講比賽。請(qǐng)你為校英語報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道,內(nèi)容包括:1.參加人員;2.活動(dòng)過程;3.活動(dòng)反響。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫?!敬鸢浮縊urschoolEnglishClubheldaspeechcontesttocelebrateWorldReadingDaylastweekend.Itwasgreatfunandinstructive.Theparticipantsweremainlyseniorthreestudents.Theywerewellpreparedandthecontestwasfierce,leavingadeepimpressionontheaudience.Notonlydidtheparticipantsclarifytheirunderstandingofthebenefitsofreading,buttheyalsoappealedtothestudentspresenttoreadmore.Aftervoting,achampionandtworunner—upwereselectedandgotawardedfortheirexcellentperformance.Everyonebenefitedalotandwasdeterminedtoputmoretimeinreading.What’smore,theyrealizedreadingmadepeopleknowthewo

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