Unit3語法（復(fù)習(xí)講義）五年級英語上冊單元速記巧練（人教PEP版）

Unit3Whatwouldyoulike?語法梳理：單元語法精講精練(含答案)可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)在英語中，名詞可以分為不可數(shù)名詞和可教名詞兩類。不可數(shù)名詞是指不能用數(shù)目來計(jì)算的詞，如work(工作)，meat(肉)等?？蓴?shù)名詞是指能用數(shù)目來計(jì)算的詞，可數(shù)名詞有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)兩數(shù)形式?？蓴?shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞的區(qū)分★★★★★可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式有無表示單數(shù)意義a/an修飾不能用a/an修飾表示復(fù)數(shù)意義some,alotof,lotsof,many,afew修飾some,alotof,lotsof,much,alittle修飾數(shù)詞修飾具體數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式數(shù)詞+量詞+不可數(shù)名詞，如：twocupsofwater可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則★★★★★規(guī)則詞尾讀音示例一般直接在名詞詞尾加s清輔音后s讀/s/，濁輔音和元音后s讀/z/desk—desksbed—beds以s、x、sh、ch結(jié)尾的加eses讀/?z/bus—busesbox—boxes以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，要變y為i加esies讀/?z/baby—babies以元音字母加y結(jié)尾時，直接加ss讀/z/boy—boys以f/fe結(jié)尾，要變f/fe為v，再加esves讀/vz/knife—knives以o結(jié)尾，（多數(shù)情況下）無生命的直接加s，有生命的加eszoo—zoostomato—tomatoes少數(shù)可教名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的變化是不規(guī)則的：man—men男人，woman—women女人，tooth—teeth牙齒，child—children兒童?！究碱}精練】一、讀一讀，連一連。1.healthy

a.新鮮的2.sweet

b.甜的3.fresh

c.辣的4.hot

d.美味的5.delicious

e.健康的二、判斷句子和圖片是否相符()1.Weshouldeatmanyvegetables.They'rehealthy.()2.—What’syourfavouritefood?—Icecream.It’ssweet.()3.—What’syourfavouritefood?—Beefnoodles.They’redelicious.()4.它們很甜，可以這樣說：They’resweet.三、選詞/短語填空1.I’mhungry.I’dliketwo(sandwich/sandwiches).2.I’dlikefour(pear/pears).3.Can(I/me)havesomejuice?4.What’s(to/for)dinner?5.Passme(a/two)spoons.四、單選題()1.Ilovevegetables.They’re______.healthy B.sweet C.hot ()2.—What’syourfavouritefood?—Icecream.It’s______.sweet B.fresh C.hot()3.Myfavouritefoodischicken.It’s______(美味的).sweet B.healthy C.delicious ()4.—Whatcolourarethese______?—They’regreen.box B.boxs C.boxes()5.Thegirlhastwobig_______.eye B.eyes C.ear()6.Howmany______arethereonthetable?tomatoes Btomato C.tomatos ()7.Idon’tlikebeef________chickenisOK.and B.with C.but()8.I’dliketwo_______.patato B.potatos C.potatoes()9.WuBinbin_______saladverymuch.like B.have C.likes()10.Myfavouritefood________chicken.am B.is C.are()11.Thisis_______order.Jack B.Jack’s C.Jacks()12.What’s________favouritefood?you B.your C.we()13.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink?—________,please.Tea B.Bread C.Beefnoodles()14.—________—Thanks.I’dlikeasandwich. B.Hereyouare. C.Goodbye.()15.I’mhungry.I’dlikesome______.rice B.rices C.sandwich五、用單詞正確形式填空1.Wouldyoulikesome(hamburger)?2.—Howmany(peach)doyouhave?

—Ten.Thetreeshavenewgreen(leaf).These(cherry)areniceandsweet.Pearsare(I)favoritefruit.Idon’tlike(sandwich).Ilikeoranges,they(be)fresh.Vegetablesare(health).They’remyfavourite.I(notlike)salad.What’s(she)favouritefood?She(notlike)icecreamnow.六、改寫句子1.Shehassomefishforlunch.(改為否定句)Mymotherwouldlikesomechicken.(改為否定句)Hewantstobuyapen.(改為復(fù)數(shù)句)七、排序題()Mum,Iwouldliketoeatsomericeandchicken.()Iwouldlikesomenoodles.()It’stwelve.John,whatwouldyoulike?()OK.Whataboutyourdad?()Mum,Dadwouldlikesomenoodles.()Idon’tknow.Dad,whatwouldyoulike?()OK.AndIwouldlikesomenoodles,too.八、任務(wù)型閱讀MynameisTom.IamfromLondoninEngland.ButIlikeChinaverymuch.NowIaminBeijing.Iamalittlefat.Ihavearoundfaceandbigblueeyes.Mynose,mouthandearsareallbig.Myhairisnotblackbutyellow.Ilikebluebest.IlikewearingablueTshirtandbluejeans.Ioftenplayfootballontheweekend.WhereisTomfrom?WhatisTomlike?What’sTom’sfavouritecolour?WhatdoesTomoftendoontheweekend?DoesTomlikewearingabluejeans?參考答案一、ebacd二、TTFT三、sandwichespearsIfortwo四、AACCBACCCBBBABA五、hamburgerspeachesleavescherriesmysandwichesarehealthydon’tlike/donotlikeherdoesn’tlike/doesnotlike六、1.Shedoesn’thaveanyfishforlunch.2.Mymotherwouldn’tlikeanychicken.3.Theywanttobuysomepens.七、2513647八、1.HeisfromLondoninEngland.