可接雙賓語的動(dòng)詞

經(jīng)常運(yùn)用的能接雙賓語的及物動(dòng)詞之相禮和熱創(chuàng)作有：give,teach,buy,lend,find,hand,leave,sell,show,read,pay,make,offer,build,pass,bring,cook,refuse等.I’llfetchyouachair.我給你拿一只椅子.（achair是直接賓語，you是間接賓語）間接賓語可以用一個(gè)由to（暗示動(dòng)作方向）或砧［（暗示動(dòng)作目的）惹起的短語來暗示.這時(shí)，間接賓語置于直接賓語之后.我們可以把下面例句改寫為：I'llfetchachairforyou.一樣平常用法如下:forexample:givesthtosb=givesbsth.一、雙賓語英語中，有些及物動(dòng)詞可接兩個(gè)賓語（雙賓語），即指人的間接賓語和指物的直接賓語.經(jīng)常運(yùn)用句型為：主語+及物動(dòng)詞+間接賓語+直接賓語.如：Shegavemeacupoftea./她給了我一杯茶.偶然，間接賓語也可改為由介詞to或for惹起的短語，放在直接賓語的后面.如：Shepassedhimthesalt.=Shepassedthesalttohim.她把鹽遞給了他.HeruncleboughtheranEnglish-Chinesedictionaryyesterday.HeruncleboughtanEnglish-Chinesedictionaryforheryesterday.昨天，她叔叔給她買了一本英漢詞典.雙賓語的特殊狀況下面幾種狀況，通常要用介詞to或for惹起的短語：.當(dāng)直接賓語是人稱代詞（it/them）,間接賓語是名詞時(shí)：或兩個(gè)賓語都是人稱代詞時(shí).如：ThewatchisLiLei's.Pleasegiveittohim.這塊手表是李雷的.請(qǐng)把它給他..當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)間接賓語時(shí).如：Mothercooksbreakfastforuseveryday.母親每天都為我們做早飯..當(dāng)間接賓語比直接賓語長時(shí).如：Onthebus,heoftengiveshisseattoanoldperson.在公共汽車上，他經(jīng)常把座位讓給老人.注：由to連接間接賓語的動(dòng)詞有：pass,give,show,tell,lend,take等；由for連接間接賓語的動(dòng)詞有：buy,cook,get,sing,make等.（一）雙賓語易位時(shí)需借助介詞to的經(jīng)常運(yùn)用動(dòng)詞經(jīng)發(fā)密號(hào)竄辦第JOJ紗也無粉事C?衫皆學(xué)咨評(píng)(二)豺自*/鴦期?qsorq)s93TJM=?q]s?qs。1口叢?容勤邯第鴦邱，qso>q)sMOiqi=pis-qsMonp”米客Y客納為.qso)邛sipi=pis-qs口斗翁鴦*/鴦舜qso)邛sqo網(wǎng)=邛s?qsqo研〉鴦彭彩繡鴦邱QSorqis叫田=pis-qs叫田望*/鴦?wù)梦跳劜?qsorq)sMoqs=pis-qsMoqs〉苕的冷破苕超，qso>q)s9AJQS=，q)s-qsqajqs〉鴦?wù)脤W(xué)翁鴦邱QS3邛sjps=pis-qsjps*/鴦?wù)茫縒鴦邱.qsoj邛spugs=邛s-qspuos*/鴦?wù)萌形跳刟。?qsorq)suin^Qj=paqsuju^qj%?貴酚劭第貴碗'qso「q)sp^oj=pis-qsp^oi丁卷勖化格卷碗.qso>q)s：sod=pis-qs：sod(彤)承卷?容勤衿QSO)Pis人ed=pis-qs人ed?容勤制筑容就.qsorq)sss^d=pis-qsss^d翁鴦*/鴦N，qso「q)s9mo=，q)s，qsqmoV鴛缺嗓鴛"qso「q)sJQjjo二,q)s-qsjqjjo》貴給名第貴碗qso>q)si!已ui=pis-qsjreui〉鴦?wù)梅畚跳勄?qs3邛spu以=邛s-qspug[〉鴦?wù)肳)翁鴦邱QS3邛spu昨邛s-qspu叫〉鴦?wù)没蛭跳勄?qsorq)s§uuq=pis-qs§unq*/鴦?wù)锰砉?qsorq)spJUMe=?q]s?qspi^M^?裁彰彩的肉券￥夕邱PE口卬]。1J0加dS,&poiSung=,jod^ds,&po]ouiSung:您人已[d，§unq叼、F斛不&'舒咨莽?吊住JOJ紗也的色印'學(xué)咨夢(mèng)回吊(￡3紗也的色卷'，?衫皆學(xué)咨評(píng)券夢(mèng)當(dāng)紗發(fā)券亞(三)筑容您?容俁，qsjoj，q)s=pis-qs[已。)s翁鴦吊彩*/鴦*，qsJOJPNoi^ds=，q)s，qsoi^ds(溺)翁鴦加*/鴦*,qsjojpis§ms=pis-qs§ms翁鴦氏*/鴦*，qsJOJ，q)sqa^s=，q)s，qsqa^s翁鴦修變*/鴦*，qsJOJpisoj^doid=，q)s，qsoi^doid翁鴦哪老?/鴦*?qsjoj-q：s5[9Td=pis-qs5[9Td緲鴦緲鴦*QSJOJ,tpsjopio=pis-qsjopio翁鴦冽*/鴦*QSJOJpis=pis?qs翁鴦聿彩?/鴦夕?qsjoj-q：sp§=pis-qsp§翁鴦修變〉鴦*QSJOJ邛sxtj二邛s-qsXTJ翁言修察〉者夕邛JOJ邛spug二邛s-qspug翁鴦?wù)f勃*/鴦*qsJoj-q：sqopj=pis-qsqopj翁鴦亙*/鴦*QSJOJPisM^jp=pis?qsM^jp翁鴦?dòng)?/鴦*QSJOJPis5[OO9=pis?qs^ooo翁鴦制*/鴦**qsjoj陰osooqo=pisqsosooqo翁鴦監(jiān)*/鴦*QSJOJPisKnq=.q)s-qsKnq翁鴦冬變〉鴦*QSJoj-q：s』ooq=pis-qs』ooqHeplayedustherecordhehadjustbought.=Heplayedtherecordhehadjustboughtfor[to]us.他放了他剛買的唱片給我們聽.（四）有的動(dòng)詞后接的雙賓語易位時(shí)，即可用介詞to引）出間接賓語，也可用介詞for引）出間接賓語，含義分歧.如leave等：Theyleftmenofood.=Theyleftnofoodforme.他們沒給我留一點(diǎn)食物.Myuncleleftmealargefortune.=Myuncleleftalargefortunetome.叔叔死后留下一大筆財(cái)富給我.（五）而有的動(dòng)詞后接雙賓語時(shí)，既不克不及用介詞to引）出間接賓語，也不克不及用介詞for引）出間接賓語.如allow,ask,cause,charge,cost,forgive,refuse等：Heallowshissontoomuchmoney.他給他兒子的錢太多.Heaskedmesomequestions.他問了我一些成績.Thiscausedmemuchtrouble.這給我?guī)砹嗽S多費(fèi)事.Hechargedmefivedollarsforacup