年上海市中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案

上海市2012中考英語(yǔ)試題Part1Listening(第一部分聽(tīng)力)ListeningComprehension(聽(tīng)力理解)（共30分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片)(6分)________2._______3._________4.__________5.__________6._________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(10分)7.A)InMarch. B)InApril. C)InMay. D)InJune.8.A)Onceaweek. B)Twiceaweek. C)Onceamonth.D)Twiceamonth.9.A)Bybus. B)Byunderground. C)Onfoot.D)Bytaxi.10.A)Thebrownone. B)Theblueone. C)Theredone. D)Thegreenone.11.A)TowatchTV. B)Toplayfootball. C)Toseeafilm.D)Toholdamatch.12.A)Inacarpark. B)Inapostoffice. C)Inacoffeebar. D)Inaschoolhall.13.A)Alibrarian. B)Ashopassistant. C)Asecretary.D)Atourguide.14.A)Afilm. B)Anovel. C)Agame.D)Aperson.15.A)Janeshouldchangeabus. B)Janestayeduptoolatelastnight.C)Janealwaysgetsupearly. D)Janeusedthesameexcuseagain.16.A)Becausepaintingisfuntoher. B)Becausesheisgoodatpainting.C)Becauseherparentsareartists. D)Becauseshewantstobeanartist.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫(xiě))VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解):(共50分)Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?:(12分)DearDisney,Lastweekend,thefourmembersofmyfamilyspentanenjoyableholidayattheMagicKingdom-Disneyland.Andoneeventmadeourvisitseemtrulymagical.WegottothefrontofthelineatSpaceMountain,onlytofindoutthatourlittledaughterGloriacouldn'ttakeherice-creamontheride.Weweresoexcitedthatweallforgotice-creamwasnotallowedontheride.Gloriabrokeintotearsandweallhadnoideawhattodo.ThenMurphy,oneofthestaff(員工)members,cameover.ShebentdownandtoldGloriathatshewouldholdtheice-creamforherandgiveittoherwhenshefinishedtheride.Gloriasaid,"Promise?"ThenshegaveMurphyherice-cream,andshecompletelyenjoyedtheride.Sureenough,aswewalkedouttheexit,therewasGloria'snewfriendwith"her"ice-cream.NowyouandIbothknowwhathappened,becauseweknowthatanice-creamwon'tlasttwentyminutesonasummerafternooninFlorida.Murphyknew'whattimewewouldgetofftheride;shewenttothenearestshopandboughtabrand-newice-creamthirtysecondsbeforewewalkedouttheexit.Gloriasaid,"Thankyou,"butI'msureshethoughtitwasthesameice-cream.Weknowthatsomeonetriedhardtomakeourvisitspecial.Thankssomuchforgoingaboveandbeyond!Yourfan,CarmenRivera74.Thefamily'svisittotheMagicKingdomwas________.A)helpful-B)awfulC)frighteningD)amazing75.Beforetheride,Gloriacriedbecause_________.A)shecouldn'tfindherparentsinthelineB)shewastoolittletotaketherideC)shecouldn'ttakeherice-creamontherideD)shehadtowaitfortwentyminutes76.MurphywaswaitingforGloria___________aftertheride.A)intheice-creamshopB)attheexitC)inthefrontofthelineD)attheentrance77.Inordertokeepthepromise,Murphy__________.A)tookGloriatothenearestshopB)askedhernewfriendtohelpGloriaC)helpedGloriagetofftherideD)boughtanewice-creamforGloria78.Theunderlinedword"someone"inthelastparagraphrefersto(指的是)_________.A)MurphyB)DisneyC)GloriaD)Carmen79.CarmenRiverawrotetheletterto__________.A)orderice-creamsB)promisetovisitagainC)expressherthanksD)givesomesuggestionsChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文):（12分）Tiffany,a16-year-oldgirl,wasvery,shy.LastSeptember,herbestfriend,Sophie,movedabroadwithherfamilybecauseshehadtocontinueherstudiesinAmerica.Sheevensaidshewouldnotcomebackforatleastafewyears.Tiffanybecame80andhelpless."IwasreallysadthemomentIheardthebadnewsandIdidn'tknowwhattodo,"Tiffanyrecalled(回憶)."I81myselfinmyroomforawholeweek.ItwasthenthatmyaunttookmetoasportscluboneSaturdayandIsaw'somanyyoungpeopleplayingvarioussportsthere.Isignedupforabeginners'courseinvolleyballandsincethenIhavebeenplayingthissport.NowIpractisetwiceaweekthere.ItiswonderfulplayingsportsinthisclubandIhavemadelotsof82aswell.What'smore,IfeelIammuchhealthierthanbefore."Themostbasicaimofplayingsportsisthatyoucanimproveyourhealthevenifyouarenotverygoodatsports.83,youcangettoknowacircleofpeopleatyouragewhileplayingsports.Tiffanyusedtobeaveryquietgirl.Sinceshejoinedthesportsclub,shehasopenedupherselfandnowshehasbecomevery84andenjoysmeetingandtalkingwithothers.Formostpeople,thatisoneoftheattractionsofjoiningasportsclub.Youcangettoknowotheryoungpeoplewhohavesimilarinterests.Youdon'thavetositdownandtalktostrangers.Yougoinforsportsanditiseasiertounderstandyourpartnersonthesameteam.NowTiffanyisquite85herfriendsandshehasalsogainedmoreconfidence.Trytodoregularsports.Themindneedsexerciseaswellasthebody.80.A)angryB)lonelyC)tiredD)surprised81.A)shutB)hurt.C)enjoyedD)helped82.A)troubleB)mistakesC)moneyD)friends83.A)SofarB)InadditionC)OnceagainD)Afterall84.A)activeB)strongC)luckyD)independent85.A)generoustoB)differentfromC)popularwithD)disappointedinReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給):（14分）The2012LondonOlympicGamesareonthewa3'.YoumayhaveanicetripinLondonwiththehelpofthefollowingInformation.GettingaroundinLondonByundergroundTheundergroundisTheundergroundisfastandconvenient.Thereisastationeveryfewblocks.Undergroundtrainsrunfrom5:30a.m.to12:00midnight.Youcangettoanyplacee86.BybusTravellingbybusisagoodwaytoseethecity-,especiallyfromthetopofadouble-deckerbus.Thereisalwaysabusstopnearby.Therearespecialticketsforc87undertheageof12.BytrainTakeatraintovisitplacesoutsideLondon,likeHamptonCourtandWindsorCastle.YoucanuseaTravelcardontheunderground,busesandmosttrains.Top88yourjourney,getamapfromtherailwaystations,takesometimetothinkabouttheplacesyouwanttovisit.BytaxiLondon'sblacktaxisaref89.ManyvisitorstoLondonknowtheyaregoodandcomfortable.TheyWillcostyouafewpounds,though.Takeataxionce,fortheexperience.Byb90The"riverbus"leavesfromWestminsterPierandstopsatdifferentplacesbetweenWestminsterandGreenwichPier.AgoodwaytoseethecityfromtheRiverThames.BycarDon'tdriveyourcarinLondon!Carparksareverye91.Youhavetopayaspecialcongestioncharge(擁堵費(fèi))todriveyourcarintothecitycentre.BybikeTherearen'tmanygoodbicyclelanesinLondon.Cyclingwithalargeguidedgroupisbetterthanr92alone.OnfootThebestwaytovisitthecity!Butlookrightandleftbeforeyoucrossastreet.Therearemanybeautifulsightswaitingforyou.D. Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題)(12分)It'sMarch,2050.FrankandMarySmithwakeupintheircomfortablehouseinthemorningandswitchonthebedroomcomputertogetthelatestnews.TheyusedtoreadtheTimes,butchangedtoelectronicnewspapersmanyyearsago.Thereistheusualnewsaboutspace:anotherspaceflighthasreturnedfromMarsandscientistshavediscoveredanewplanet.Thentheyturntobusinessnews:theUSdollarhasrisengreatlyinShanghai,oneoftheworld'sleadingbusinesscentres.Marytellsthecomputertobuy5,000dollars,andthereisaquickresponsethatithasbeendone.Astheywatchthescreen,Maryordersoneofthehouseholdrobotstomakecoffeeforthem.Frankdisappearsintothestudytojoinavideoconferencewithhispartnersaroundtheworld.Heisacomputerengineer,workingforseveralcompanies.Thisishisthirdjob:heusedtobeinmarketingandthentelevision.Maryhasaquicklookattheshoppingchannels-theusualselectionofelectriccars,householdrobotsandcheaptraveloffers-beforepickingupthevideophonetotalktoherassistant.Shealsohasajobandsheisdoingmedicalresearch.BothsheandFrankusedtohaveanofficedeskinLondon,butin2014theydecidedtomovetotheseasideandworkfromhome.FrankandMaryhaveonedaughter,Louise,whoalsohasherownworkstationathome.Shegoestoschoolonlyonedayaweek,mainlytoplaywithotherstudents.Classroomsdisappearedin2030becausetherewasnolongeranyneedforthem:communicationssystemshavemadeitmucheasiertolearnathome.Louise,nowthirteen,isstudyingChineseatpresent,whichhasbecomeaworldlanguageasimportantasEnglish.LouisehasmanyChinesefriends.Theycommunicatebycomputer.Accordingtothefamilydoctor,Louisewilllivetoatleast130.Herwishistoworkforafewdecades(十年)andthenspendhertimeonmusicandpainting.93.WhydoFrankandMaryswitchonthebedroomcomputerinthemorning?Becausethey_________________________________________________.94.DoesMaryreadspacenewsorbusinessnews?__________________________________________________________95.WhomakescoffeeforMaryandFrank?____________________________________________________________96.HowdoesFrankworkwithothersfromhome?_____________________________________________________________97.Whatarethetwoworldlanguagesin2050?______________________________________________________________98.WhatdoyouthinkofLouise'slifein2050?Ithinkherlifein2050is____________because________________________VII.Writing(作文):(共20分)99.Writealetterinatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation(根據(jù)所給情景寫(xiě)一封不少于60詞的信)SupposeyouareJoe.YourfriendBettyisupsetaboutacomingexamforshecarestoomuchabouttheresult.Whatdoyouthink?Trytoofferhersomeadvice.（假如你是Joe,你的好朋友Betty因?yàn)檫^(guò)于在意考試結(jié)果而感到焦慮。請(qǐng)給她寫(xiě)一封信，談?wù)勀愕目捶?，并給她一些建議。）（注意：文中不得出現(xiàn)任何姓名、校名及其它相關(guān)信息，否則不予評(píng)分。）參考答案聽(tīng)力部分:I

EADCGB

II:CADCCABBDA

III:TTFFTFF

IV:

driver（本次最后爭(zhēng)議的一道題目之一，老師我和教研組的老師一開(kāi)始也都下意識(shí)地填了driver's，覺(jué)得是被比較的對(duì)象，但是經(jīng)過(guò)我仔細(xì)地對(duì)句子的分析，即"Charliefoundthathehasthesamewatchasthe_______"，整個(gè)句子是賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)中sbhas/havethesameas，這里的關(guān)鍵就是對(duì)as在句中成分的理解，as在這里是同級(jí)比較，比較的對(duì)象是I和sb，而不是I和某人的東西，as在這里做的是關(guān)系代詞或者被看作連詞，代先行詞thesamewatch，后面是省略了thedriverhas的謂語(yǔ)部分，因此這道題目的答案我可以確定下來(lái)是driver。也有的老師認(rèn)為這里的as僅僅是一個(gè)介詞，然后是介詞詞組作副詞成分)

notice

lake

boring

happily

five

remember

語(yǔ)法和詞匯：II:CBDABDCBAACBC

DBDCDAA

III:

EAHICFDG

IV:three

teenagers

snowy

Britishrecently

collection

develop

dishonest[來(lái)科。網(wǎng)Z。X。X。K]

V:Does

consist

dealtwith/workedout

Whose

did

enoughto

are

shared

won't

unless（有同學(xué)提出了willif,我認(rèn)為可以算對(duì)也可以算不對(duì)，看評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)了，如果是我批會(huì)算對(duì)）

whether/if

was

閱讀部分：VI:A部分：

D

C

B

D

A

C

B部分：BADBAC

C部分：easily

children

plan

famous

boat

expensive

riding

D部分：wanttogetthelatestnews.

Maryreadsbothspaceandbusinessnews（這題比較有爭(zhēng)議，我開(kāi)始的意見(jiàn)是turnto是表示翻到了商務(wù)新聞版塊而不是轉(zhuǎn)到，所以選了Maryreadsbusinessnews.但剛剛我在網(wǎng)上查了下資料在大學(xué)英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力中找到了資料，中考是在第二段的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行了改編，但是內(nèi)容應(yīng)該還是連貫的，在原文中，體現(xiàn)出了他們有readspacenews。所以這邊答案基本可以確定是both了。）

Oneofthehouseholdrobots.Frankworkswithothersfromhomethrough

advanced

communicationssystems/throughcomputers

ChineseandEnglish

convenient

computerscanhelpherwithalotofwork.聽(tīng)力材料A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture1.Lindaoftenhelpsherparentswiththehouseworkaftermeals.2.Mum,whatshouldwebuyforDad,ashirtoracoat?3.Marywasreadingherfavouritebookfrom7to9lastnight.4.Don'tcutdownthetrees,Fred,Birdslivethere.5.Themembersoftheartclubarehavingadrawinglessonnow.6.Onthetopofthebuilding,touristscanenjoyaniceviewofthecity.B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear7.W:DidyouhaveaholidayinApril?M:No,Iwasbusyatthattime.IhadaholidayinMay.Q:Whendidthemanhavetheholiday?8.W:Youareinterestedinsports,aren'tyou?M:Yes.Igoswimmingonceaweekandplaytennistwiceamonth.Q:Howoftendoesthemangoswimming?9.M:Shallwetakeabusortheunderground?W:ThestopisabitfarandI'mtootiredtowalk.Iwanttogetataxihome.M:Allright.Q:Howaretheygoinghome?10.M:Whichtieisbetterformynewshirt,thebrownoneortheblueone?W:Neither.Theredonelooksbestonyou.Believeme,Sam.Q:Whichtiedoesthewomanthinkisthebest?11.W:Areyoudoinganythingtonight?M:Nothingspecial.WatchingTV,Isuppose.Thereisafootballmatch.W:Whataboutgoingtothecinemaforachange?M:Goodidea!Q:Whataretheygoingtodotonight?12.M:Somanycarshere!Where'sours?W:um.I'dparkeditnexttoawhitecarbeforewehadcoffee.M:Ohyes.It'soverthere.Q:Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace?13.W:Havealookatournewjeans,please.They'vejustarrivedandtheyareonsale.[來(lái)源*科*網(wǎng)Z*X*X*K]M:Uh..Thanks.IwillletyouknowifIneedhelp.Q:What'sthewoman'sjob?14.M:HaveyoufinishedreadingSUPERHERO?W:YesIenjoyedeverypageofit.It'ssoexciting.[來(lái)源:Zxxk.Com]Q:Whatarethetwospeakersprobablytalkingabout?15.W:I'msorry,MrWilson.Igotupearlybutthebuswaslate.M:Yourbusisalwayslate,Jane.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?[來(lái)源:網(wǎng)ZXXK]16.M:What'reyougoingtodoafteryouleaveschool,Grace?W:I'mgoingtostudypainting.M:Yourparentswantyoutobeanartist,don'tthey?[來(lái)源:網(wǎng)]W:Yes,theydo.ButI'mnotgoodatit.Ijustpaintforfun.Q:WhyisGracegoingtostudypainting?C.ListentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalseJackwasahardworkingbusinessman.Heworkedasamanagerinabigcompany.Hewasresponsibleforthesalesdepartment.Hewassobusythathesometimestookworkhometodo.Oneday,Jackhadtoprepareforameeting.Sohetooksomeworkhometocomplete.Whilehewasworking,his5-year-oldson,Tim,cametotalktohimeveryfewminutes.Hehadtostopworkingandhecouldn'tfocus.Afterseveralsuchbreaks,Jackgotanidea.Hefoundthattherewasamapoftheworldintheeveningpaper.HeshowedthemaptoTim.ThenhecutitintopiecesandtoldTimtoputthe