地鐵常見(jiàn)英文縮寫(xiě)對(duì)照表

附錄：地鐵經(jīng)常使用英文縮寫(xiě)對(duì)照表名稱(chēng)全稱(chēng)中文意思FASFireAlarmSystem火災(zāi)報(bào)警系統(tǒng)BASBuilding AutomationSystem建筑設(shè)備自動(dòng)化系統(tǒng)AFCAutoFareCollection自動(dòng)售檢票系統(tǒng)ATPAutomatic TrainProtect!on列車(chē)自動(dòng)防護(hù)ATSAutomatic TrainSupervision列車(chē)自動(dòng)監(jiān)控ATCAutomaticTrainControl列車(chē)自動(dòng)控制ATOAutomatic TrainOperation列車(chē)自動(dòng)運(yùn)行SCADAScanControlAlarmDatabase供電系統(tǒng)管理自動(dòng)化OCCOperatedControlCenter控制中心HMIHumanMachineInterface人機(jī)接口UPSUninterruptedPowerSupply不間斷電源MOCMinistryofconstruction建設(shè)部TCP/IPTransmission Control傳輸控制協(xié)議/網(wǎng)絡(luò)互聯(lián)協(xié)議

Protocol/InternetProtocolFTPFileTransferProtocol文件傳輸協(xié)議APIApplicationProgrammingInterface應(yīng)用程序接口IBPIntegratedBackupPanel名宗合后備盤(pán)LANLocalAreaNetwork局域網(wǎng)WANWideAreaNetwork廣域網(wǎng)MTBFMeanTimeBetweenFailure平均無(wú)故障時(shí)間MIIRMeanTimeToRepair平均修復(fù)時(shí)間SNMPSimple NetworkManagementProtocol簡(jiǎn)單網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理協(xié)議UPSUninterruptiblePowerSupply不間斷電源IEEEInstituteforElectricalandElectronicEngineers國(guó)際電子與電氣工程師協(xié)會(huì)GB中國(guó)國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)EN歐洲標(biāo)準(zhǔn)OTNOpenTransportNetwork開(kāi)放傳輸網(wǎng)絡(luò)OSIOpenSystemInternet開(kāi)放系統(tǒng)互聯(lián)PCPersonalComputer個(gè)人計(jì)算機(jī)PUSPassengerInformationandIndicationSystem旅客向?qū)到y(tǒng)

PSDPlatformsScreenDoor安全門(mén)QoSQualityofService服勢(shì)質(zhì)呈RAMS安全性、可靠性、可用性、可維護(hù)性TBTieBiao中國(guó)鐵道部標(biāo)準(zhǔn)CIFCostInsuranceandFreight到岸價(jià)格UIC國(guó)際鐵路聯(lián)盟ITU-T國(guó)際電訊聯(lián)盟IECInternationalElectricianCommission國(guó)際電工委員會(huì)ISOInternationalOrganizationForStandardization國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織ANSIAmericanNationalStandardsInstitute美國(guó)國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)學(xué)會(huì)NFPANationalFireProtectionAssociation美國(guó)全國(guó)防火協(xié)會(huì)BSIBritishStandardsInstitution英國(guó)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)學(xué)會(huì)DINDeutschesInstitutfurNormung德國(guó)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化學(xué)會(huì)

JISCJapaneseIndustrialStandardsCommittee日本工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)調(diào)杳會(huì)EIAElectronicIndustriesAlliance美國(guó)電子工ME協(xié)會(huì)CCIR國(guó)際無(wú)線(xiàn)咨詢(xún)委員會(huì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)IS09001質(zhì)耋安全體系標(biāo)準(zhǔn)IS014000環(huán)境管理體系標(biāo)準(zhǔn)RIARailwayIndustryAssociation鐵路2D1E協(xié)會(huì)IDCIntermodalityDataCenter清結(jié)算數(shù)據(jù)中心TcTrailerCar帶司機(jī)室拖車(chē)TTrailer不帶司機(jī)戟車(chē)MpMotor Car WithPantograph帶受電弓的動(dòng)車(chē)MMotorCar不帶受電弓的動(dòng)車(chē)AWO空載AW1每位乘客都有座位AW2每平方米6人AW3每平方米9人CSCContactlessSmartCard非接觸智能卡CSTContactlessSmartToken非接觸智能籌碼EODEquipmentOperatingData設(shè)備運(yùn)行參數(shù)

專(zhuān)業(yè)名稱(chēng)全稱(chēng)中文意思車(chē)輛系統(tǒng)LRULineReplaceableUnit線(xiàn)路可替換單元TBDTobeDefined待走義,待規(guī)走TBExTrailerBogie-External拖車(chē)外轉(zhuǎn)向架TBInTrainBogie-Intermediate拖車(chē)中間轉(zhuǎn)向架TBUTreadBrakeUnit踏面制動(dòng)單元WSPWheelSpeedSensor輪速傳感器PBPoweredBogie動(dòng)車(chē)轉(zhuǎn)向架FDUFrontalDisplayUnit前部顯示單元IDUInternalDisplayUnit內(nèi)部顯示單元TIMSTrainIntegratedManagementSystem列車(chē)綜合管理系統(tǒng)DVADigital and AudioAnnouncements數(shù)字語(yǔ)音廣播器MPUMainProcessorUnit主控單元APUAudioPowerUnit放大器單元VPIVisualPassengerInformation可視乘客信息WVFVariableVoltageVariableFrequency變壓變頻

信系統(tǒng)ACSAxleCountingSystem計(jì)軸系統(tǒng)AMATOModeATO自動(dòng)折返模式APAccessPoint接入點(diǎn)ASAccessSwitch接入交換機(jī)ATOAutomaticTrainOperation列車(chē)自動(dòng)運(yùn)行ATPAutomaticTrainProtection列車(chē)自動(dòng)防護(hù)ATPMATPManualModeATP防護(hù)下的人工列車(chē)駕駛模式ATSAutomaticTrainSupervision列車(chē)自動(dòng)監(jiān)控BSBackboneSwitch骨干交換機(jī)CBTCCommunications-BasedTrainControl基于通信的列車(chē)控制CCCarborneController車(chē)載控制器CIComputerBasedInterlocking計(jì)算機(jī)聯(lián)鎖DCSDataCommunicationSubsystem數(shù)據(jù)通信子系統(tǒng)DSUDatabaseStorageUnit數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)存儲(chǔ)單兀EBEmergencyBrake緊急制動(dòng)ILCInterlockingController聯(lián)鎖控制器LCDLiquidCrystalDisplayer液晶顯示器LEDLightEmittingDiode發(fā)光二極管MALMovementAuthorityLimit移動(dòng)授權(quán)MRMobileRadio車(chē)載無(wú)線(xiàn)臺(tái)OCCOperationalControlCenter運(yùn)營(yíng)控制中心RMRestrictedManual限制人工模式

TODTrainOperatorDisplay司機(jī)顯示器USSIUnionSwitch&SignalInternationalCo.美國(guó)聯(lián)合道岔信號(hào)國(guó)際有限公司zcZoneController區(qū)域控制器Is信系統(tǒng)MDFMultiplexDistributionFrame綜合配線(xiàn)架TBSTETRABaseStationTETRA基站PABXPrivateAutomatic BranchExchange專(zhuān)用目勸小交J奸兒DDFDigitalDistributionFrame光配線(xiàn)架ODFOpticalDistributionFrame數(shù)字配線(xiàn)架VDFAudioDistributionFrame光配線(xiàn)架DxTiPDigitalExchangeforTETRA音融線(xiàn)架ISDNIntegratedServicesDigitalNetworkTETRA數(shù)字交換機(jī)OMSOTNManagementSystem綜合業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng)NCCNetworkControlSystemOTN管理系統(tǒng)PCMPulseCodeModulation脈沖編碼調(diào)制TETRATerrestialTrunkedRadio歐洲數(shù)字集群標(biāo)準(zhǔn)TDMTimeDivisionMultiplexing時(shí)分復(fù)用PSTNPublicSwitchedTelephoneNetwork公用電話(huà)交換網(wǎng)CDDConfiguration and DataDistributionServer酉￡置及數(shù)字分配服務(wù)器

CPSCentralProcessingSystem中央計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)SPSStationProcessingSystem車(chē)站計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)自PINPersonalIdentificationNumber個(gè)人身份號(hào)碼動(dòng)ACCAFCClearingCenter軌道交通AFC清算管理中心售AGMAutomaticGateMachine自動(dòng)檢票機(jī)檢TCMTicketCheckingMachine自動(dòng)驗(yàn)票機(jī)TVMTicketVendingMachine自動(dòng)售票機(jī)系SEMI-TVMManuallyOperatedTicket半自動(dòng)售票機(jī)統(tǒng)VendingMachinePVUPortableVerifyingUnit便攜趣票機(jī)GATE閘機(jī)火GCCGraphicControlComputer災(zāi)FACFireAdvisoryCouncil消防專(zhuān)項(xiàng)合格證書(shū)報(bào)I/OInput/Output輸入/輸出警ESTEdwardsSystemTechnology爰德華系統(tǒng)技術(shù)系NCSNetworkControlStation網(wǎng)絡(luò)控制工作站統(tǒng)環(huán)DCSDistributedControlSystem集散控制系統(tǒng)境PIDProportional-Integral-Differential比例-積分-微分調(diào)節(jié)監(jiān)PLCProgramLogicalController可編程序控制器控RI/ORemoteInput/Output遠(yuǎn)程輸入輸出系EMCSElectricalandMechanicalControl機(jī)電控制系統(tǒng)統(tǒng)System

安DCUDoorControlUnit門(mén)機(jī)控制器全EEG/DEmergencyescapegate/Door應(yīng)急門(mén)門(mén)ERMEmergencyreleaseMachanism緊急解鎖裝置系FIXFixeddoor固走門(mén)統(tǒng)ASGAutomaticslidedoor活動(dòng)門(mén)SSSub-Station變電所CTCurrentTransformer電流互感器VTVoltageTransformer電壓互感器CVTCapacitiveVoltageTransformer電容式電壓互感器GISGasInsulatedSwitchgear全封氣體閉組合電器AISGasInsulatedSwitchgear全封空氣閉組合電器供電SCADASupervisoryControlandDataAcquisitionSystem數(shù)據(jù)采集與雌系統(tǒng)系SCSSupervisoryControlSystem監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)統(tǒng)DASDispatchingAutomationSystem調(diào)度自動(dòng)化系統(tǒng)RTURemoteTerminalUnit遠(yuǎn)動(dòng)終端UIASUnmannedoperationandIntegratedAutomationforSubstation變電所無(wú)人值班綜合自動(dòng)IECInternational ElectricianCommi