浙江省杭州市精誠聯(lián)盟2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期10月月考英語試題

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高一年級英語學(xué)科試題8120100答題前,在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級、姓名、考場號、座位號及準(zhǔn)考證號并填涂相應(yīng)數(shù)字。所有答案必須寫在答題紙上,寫在試卷上無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后,只需上交答題紙。第I卷（選擇題部分，共80分）第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）5ABC10Whatdoesthewomanprefer?A.Apples B.Oranges. C.Bananas.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?Attendabasketballgame.thegirltoseeadoctor.athisoffice.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketonightaccordingtothewoman?A.Rainy. B.Clear. C.Cloudy.Whatmealisthemangoingtoeat?A.Breakfast. B.Lunch. C.Dinner.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Firepractice. B.Ameeting. C.Plansfortheweekend.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）5ABC55秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Howmanycatsdoesthewomanwant?A.One. B.C.Three.Whatcolorcatdoesthewomanchoose?A.Black. B.Gray. C.White.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。Whatisthewoman’sjob?A.Anartist. B.Adesigner. C.Apoliceofficer.Howmanypaintingshasthewomanjustsold?A.One. B.C.Three.Wheredoesthewomandisplayherpaintings?A.Inashop. B.Inanoffice. C.Inagallery.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。Whatcausedthepooreyesight?A.Anaccident. B.Hisage. C.Adisease.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inabank. B.Inashop. C.Inapark.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthewoman?A.Sheiskind. B.Sheissmart. C.Sheisprofessional.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers. B.Husbandandwife. C.Shopkeeperandcustomer.Whatisnotinthewoman’sbasket?A.B.Fruit. C.Cookies.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayfortheitems?A.￡6. B.￡10. C.￡12.Howwillthewomanmostlylikelygohome?A.Onfoot B.Bybus C.By聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。Whyisthespeakermakingaspeech?Sheisretiring.Shehaswonaprize.Shewillsetupherbusiness.Howlonghasthespeakerworkedfortheschool?A.For12years. B.For18years. C.For25years.What'sthespeaker’sattitudetowardstheschool?A.Grateful. B.Indifferent. C.Hateful第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2.5分滿分25分)閱讀下列短文從每題所給的四個選項(ABCDAIdeasofmakingthefirstweekofhighschooleasyFrank,Aged21Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothnervousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstdayofhighschool.Butyouwillprobablyloveit.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoinsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemoreenjoyable.Goodluck!Sharon,Aged22Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolistobeyourself.Besides,Idon’tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike,buthighschoolteacherswillnotcareaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveinonenight.It’sbesttolearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedtodo.Eddie,Aged20WhenIstartedhighschool,Ihadbutterfliesinmystomach,especiallysinceIhadbeenhomeschooled(家中教學(xué))allthroughmiddleschoolanddidn’treallyknowanyone.Isupposethebestadvicewouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbealittlebithard,butthingswillbecomeeasierbeforeyouknowit.David,Aged19I’mnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindoffrightening.Butyou’llgetusedtoit.Don’tbeafraidofanyone.Upperclassmen(高年級學(xué)生)willpickonyoumoreifyouletthemknowyou’reafraid.Justtakeiteasy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.Afterthefirstweekit’sreallynotbadatall.Don’tworry.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromSharonabouthighschool?Teachersarestrictanddemanding.Studentsshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.Homeworkisnotimportant.Studentsshouldtrytoimpresstheirteachers.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool?A.Anxious. B.Excited. C.Bored. D.Relaxed.Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends?A.Frank. B.Eddie. C.David. D.Sharon.BTylerwasatroublesomestudent,whosatinthebackrowoftheclassroom.EverytimeIcalledhimtoanswerquestions,he'dreplywithaflip(輕率的)answer.Ifhegotitwrong,hewouldgetveryangry.Usuallykidscouldsitquietlyinclass.However,Tylerwasjustloud.Oneday,TylerwastalkingwhileIwasteaching.Isaidtohim,“Tyler,whynotjoininourdiscussioninsteadofhavingoneofyourown?”Hegotupfromhischair,pusheditover,andshoutedsomethingIcan'tremember.Isenthimtotheofficeandhereceivedaweek'sout-of-schoolpunishment.TheweekwasawonderfultimeformewithoutthenoisyTyler,butwhenitcametoanend,Ibegantofeelworried.SoIcameupwithaplan.Onthedayofhisreturn,ItoldhimIwantedtostartoverwithhim.Ifhefeltlikehewasgoingtolosecontrolinclass,hecouldstepoutsidethedoorforamoment.Fromthenon,Tylerwasachangedstudentinmyclassroom.Infacthewasasmartchildandheevenstoppedafightbetweentwostudentsoneday.Andheneverusedtheprivilege(特權(quán))toleavetheclassforamoment.Ibelievethatjustlettinghimdecideforhimselfmadeallthedifference.Whentheschoolyearwasover,hewrotemeathank-younoteabouthowgoodtheyearhadbeenforhim.IstillhaveittodayandfinditverymovingtorereadwhenIgetstressedaboutteaching.WhenTylerwastalkinginclass,whatdidtheteacheradvisehimtodo?A.gooutofschool B.havehisowndiscussionC.joinintheirdiscussion D.raisehishandandwaitforhisturntospeak25.TylerdidallthefollowingthingsEXCEPT .leavingtheclassforamomentsittinginthebackrowstoppingafightbetweentwostudentsnotlisteningtoteachersinclass26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?HowtheteacherfeltaboutTyler'sthank-younote.HowtheteacherdealtwithTyler'sreturn.HowTylergotthepunishment.HowTylerchangedtobeagoodstudent.CTheInternetwillcreatetheglobalvillage---youcanmakenewfriendsallaroundtheworld.That,atleast,iswhatitpromisedus.Thedifficultyisthatitdidnottakethehumanmindintoaccount.Therealityisthatwecannotkeeprelationshipswithmorethanalimitednumberofpeople.NomatterhowhardtheInternettriestoputyouincommunication,itsbesteffortswillbedefeatedbyyourmind.Theproblemistwofold.First,thereisalimitonthenumberofpeoplewecanholdinmindandhaveameaningfulrelationshipwith.Thatnumberisabout150andissetbythesizeofourbrain.Second,thequalityofyourrelationshipsdependsontheamountoftimeyou投入theminvestalotinasmallnumberofpeopleandthendistributewhat'sleftamongasmanyothersaswecan.Theproblemisthatifweinvestlittletimeinaperson,ourengagementwiththatpersonwilldecline(減弱)untileventuallyitdiesinto"someoneIonceknew".Thisisnot,ofcourse,tosaythattheInternetdoesn'tserveasociallyvaluablefunction.Ofcourseitdoes.Butthequestionisnotthatitallowsyoutoincreasethesizeofyoursocialcircletoincludetherestoftheworld,butthatyoucankeepyourrelationshipswithyourexistingfriendsgoingeventhoughyouhavetomovetotheothersideoftheworld.Inonesense,that'sagoodthing.Butitalsohasadisadvantage.Ifyoucontinuetoinvestinyouroldfriendseventhoughyoucannolongerseethem,thencertainlyyouaren'tusingyourtimetomakenewfriendswhereyounowlive.AndIsuspectthatprobablyisn'tthebestuseofyourtime.Meaningfulrelationshipsareaboutbeingabletocommunicatewitheachother,facetoface.TheInternetwillslowdowntheratewithwhichrelationshipsend,butitwon'tstopthathappeningeventually.Whatisstressedinthefirstparagraph?A.ThepresentsituationoftheInternet.TheroleofthehumanmindintheInternetcommunication.ThedifficultyincommunicationontheInternet.ThesociallyvaluablefunctionoftheInternet.Theunderlinedword"engagement"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans" ".A.appointment B.connection C.interview D.agreementAccordingtothepassage,theauthorholdstheviewthat .theInternetgreatlyincreasesthesizeofsocialcirclestheInternetdeterminesthequalityofsocialrelationshipstheInternetfailstoplaysovaluablearoleincommunicationasitpromisedtheInternetisnovalueinsocialcommunicationWhatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheuseoftheInternettostrengthenrelationships?A.Doubtful. B.Hopeful. C.Supportive. D.Unclear.第二節(jié)（共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分）Everyoneknowsthatearlytobedandearlytoriseisgoodforyourhealth,buttherealityisthatgettinguplateisthenormformanyofus.Ittakesalotofwillpowertogetoutofbedearlyonacoldwinter's31.Seekoutasmuchnaturallightaspossible.32.JenniferMartin,presidentoftheboardofdirectorsfortheAmericanAcademyofSleepMedicine,agreeswithitfirstly.That'sbecausenaturallightholdsbackmelatonin,achemicalthatplaysanimportantroleinourbodies.“Thesunisthedriverofourinternalclock,"shesays.Easeingradually.Forsomepeoplelikethosewhoneedtodrivelongdistances,33.Inthatcase.arnrecomendsraduayeasngnoheear-birdf.hatIllsuestopeoesoshfthafanhour,waitafewdays,shiftanotherhalfanhour,waitafewdays,andthenshiftanotherhalfanhour,"shesays.34.Becomingamorningpersonisaseven-day-a-weekjob.Decidewhattimeyou'regoingtowakeupeveryday.Andsticktoitwithoutexception.Plansomethingtolookforwardto.forceyououtofbed,Martinsuggeststreatingyourselftosomethingspecialyoucanenjoyfirst.35.“Nowisthetimetogobuyyourfavoritecoffeeorpickupsomecakestohavewhenyouralarmgoesoffat5am,”shesays.Holdon-evenonweekendsthosefirstfewdaysofbeingtiredfromswitchingtoanewschedulearen'tsafenotworryingifyouthinkofthatThesecrettobecomingamorningpersonisexposuretonaturallightForthis,wespeciallyrecommenda"painlessearlyrise”guidelineExpertsadvisetocutbackonhowmuchexposuretobrightlightyou'regettingAdjustyourselftothescheduleintheevenings第三部分完形填空(共15個小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的ABC 和D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Therewasoncealazycrow(烏鴉).Hethoughtitwastoomuchtroubleto36 food.“Caw!hesaid.“IfsomeonebroughtmemyfoodeveryI’dbevery37 !”O(jiān)nehesawafatpigeon(鴿子)flying“Howhappyand38itlooks,”thecrowsaidtohimself.Sothecrow39 thepigeonuntiltheycametoapark.Thereweresomeother40 theretoo.Beforelong,anoldmancamealongandbroughtthemalargebagoffood.Whenthemanhadgone,thecrowflewovertothepigeons.“Caw!Caw!”saidhe.“CanI41 you?”“No,youcan’t!”shoutedthepigeonsangrily.“Wedon’tknowyou.”Thecrowwenthomefeeling42.Buthesuddenlyhada(n)43.“I’llpaintmyfeathershesaid,“andthenthepigeonswill44Iamoneofthem.”Afterhefinishedthepainting,heflewofftotheparkandwas45bythepigeons.Thecrowwassohungrythathegotveryexcitedatthefood.“Caw!Caw!Givelotstome!”hesaidloudly.46,thepigeonsfoundhewasacrow.Theyflewafterhimandmadehimleave.Sadly,thecrowflewtohisownforest.Butwhenhisoldfriends,theothercrowssawhim,theyaskedhimto47.Theydidnotknowhimbecauseofhisgray-paintedfeathers.Sothecrowfelt48thanbefore.Hisown49didnotwanthim,andthepigeonswouldn’tlethimintotheirgroup.“Whatlookseasierisn’talwaysso,”thecrowsaidtohimself.“I50Ihadneverpaintedmyfeathersgray!”36.A.pickoutB.lookforC.handinD.putaway37.A.lovelyB.prettyC.curiousD.happy38.A.well-fedB.hungryC.thinD.healthy39.A.ignoredB.followedC.attackedD.imitated40.A.visitorsB.menC.crowsD.pigeons41.A.joinB.feedC.chaseD.watch42.A.awkwardB.angryC.sadD.scared43.A.goalB.ideaC.choiceD.change44.A.guessB.hopeC.thinkD.understand45.A.welcomedB.attractedC.discoveredD.noticed46.A.StrangelyB.FortunatelyC.FinallyD.Suddenly47.A.hurryupB.giveupC.setoffD.goaway48.A.satisfiedB.worseC.relievedD.better49.A.friendsB.brothersC.parentsD.sisters50.A.regretB.doubtC.wishD.dream第II卷（非選擇題部分，共40分）第一節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。Oncethereweretwo51. (mouse)whowerefriends.Onemouselivedinthecountry,52. othermouselivedintheAftermanyyearstheCountrymousesawtheCitymouse.Hesaid,"Docomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecountry."SotheCitymousewent.TheCitymousesaid,"Thisfood53. (be)notgood,andyourhouseisnotgood.Whydoyouliveinaholeinthefield?shouldcomeand